ing light blinks for 1 minute and then stays on after driving for about 20 minutes.
■Routine tire inflation pressure checks
The tire pressure warning system does not replace routine tire inflation pressure checks. Make sure to check tire inflation pressure as part of your routine of daily vehicle checks.
420
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Tire pressure warning system certification
For vehicles sold in the U.S.A.
FCC ID: GQ4-45T FCC ID: GQ4-37R Note: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsi- ble for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equip- ment.
For vehicles sold in Canada
IC: 1470A-26T IC: 1470A-9R Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of this device.
CAUTION
■When inspecting or replacing tires
Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents. Failure to do so may cause damage to parts of the drive train, as well as dangerous han- dling characteristics, which may lead to an accident resulting in death or serious injury. ●Do not mix tires of different makes, models or tread patterns. Also, do
not mix tires of remarkably different treadwear.
●Do not use tire sizes other than those recommended by Toyota. ●Do not mix differently constructed tires (radial, bias-belted or bias-ply
tires).
●Do not mix summer, all season and winter tires. ●Do not use tires that have been used on another vehicle. ●Do not use tires if you do not know how they were used previously.
421
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
■When initializing the tire pressure warning system
Do not push the tire pressure warning reset switch without first adjusting the tire inflation pressure to the specified level. Otherwise, the tire pres- sure warning light may not come on even if the tire inflation pressure is low, or it may come on when the tire inflation pressure is actually normal.
NOTICE
■Repairing or replacing tires, wheels, tire pressure warning valves,
transmitters and tire valve caps ●When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter, contact your Toyota dealer as the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter may be damaged if not handled cor- rectly.
●When replacing tire valve caps, do not use tire valve caps other than
those specified. The cap may become stuck.
■To avoid damage to the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-
ters When a tire is repaired with liquid sealants, the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter may not operate properly. If a liquid sealant is used, contact your Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop as soon as possible. Make sure to replace the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter when replacing the tire. (P. 417)
■Driving on rough roads
Take particular care when driving on roads with loose surfaces or pot- holes. These conditions may cause losses in tire inflation pressure, reducing the cushioning ability of the tires. In addition driving on rough roads may cause damage to the tires themselves, as well as the vehicle’ s wheels and body.
■If tire inflation pressures become low while driving
Do not continue driving, or your tires and/or wheels may be ruined.
422
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Tire inflation pressure
■ Tire inflation pressure The recommended cold tire inflation pressure and tire size is dis- played on the tire and loading information label. (P. 528)
423
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■ Inspection and adjustment procedure
Tire valve Tire pressure gauge
Remove the tire valve cap. Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge onto the tire valve. Read the pressure using the graduations of the gauge. If the tire inflation pressure is not within the recommended levels, adjust inflate the tire. If you add too much air, press the center of the valve to lower. After completing the tire inflation pressure measurement and adjustment, apply soapy water to the valve and check for leakage. Reinstall the tire valve cap.
424
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Tire inflation pressure check interval
You should check tire pressure every two weeks, or at least once a month. Do not forget to check the spare.
■Effects of incorrect tire inflation pressure
Driving with incorrect tire inflation pressure may result in the following: ●Reduced fuel economy ●Reduced driving comfort and poor handling ●Reduced tire life due to wear ●Reduced safety ●Damage to the drive train If a tire needs frequent refilling, have it checked by your Toyota dealer.
■Instructions for checking tire inflation pressure
When checking tire inflation pressure, observe the following: ●Check only when the tires are cold.
If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours and has not been driven for more than 1 mile or 1.5 km, you will get an accurate cold tire inflation pressure reading.
●Always use a tire pressure gauge.
It is difficult to judge if a tire is properly inflated based only on its appearance.
●It is normal for the tire inflation pressure to be higher after driving as heat is generated in the tire. Do not reduce tire inflation pressure after driving.
●Never exceed the vehicle capacity weight.
Passengers and luggage weight should be placed so that the vehicle is balanced.
425
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
■Proper inflation is critical to save tire performance
Keep your tires properly inflated. If the tires are not properly inflated, the following conditions may occur which could lead to an accident resulting in death or serious injury: ●Excessive wear ●Uneven wear ●Poor handling ●Possibility of blowouts resulting from overheated tires ●Air leaking from between tire and wheel ●Wheel deformation and/or tire damage ●Greater possibility of tire damage while driving (due to road hazards,
expansion joints, sharp edges in the road, etc.)
NOTICE
■When inspecting and adjusting tire inflation pressure
Be sure to reinstall the tire valve caps. If a valve cap is not installed, dirt or moisture may get into the valve and cause an air leak, resulting in decreased tire inflation pressure.
426
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Wheels
If a wheel is bent, cracked or heavily corroded, it should be replaced. Otherwise, the tire may separate from the wheel or cause loss of handling control. ■ Wheel selection
When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that they are equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter, rim width, and inset*. Replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer. *: Conventionally referred to as “offset”. Toyota does not recommend using: ● Wheels of different sizes or types ● Used wheels ● Bent wheels that have been straightened
■ Wheel precautions
● Use only Toyota wheel nuts and wrench designed for use with
your aluminum wheels.
● When rotating, repairing or changing your tires, check that the
wheel nuts are still tight after driving 100 miles (160 km).
● Be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels when using
tire chains.
● Use only Toyota genuine balance weights or equivalent and a
plastic or rubber hammer when balancing your wheels.
427
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■When replacing wheels
The wheels of your Toyota are equipped with tire pressure warning valves and transmitters (except for spare tire) that allow the tire pressure warning system to provide advanced warning in the event of a loss in tire inflation pressure. Whenever wheels are replaced, the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters must be installed. (P. 417)
CAUTION
■When replacing wheels
●Do not use wheels that are a different size from those recommended in
the Owner’s Manual, as this may result in loss of handling control.
●Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a tubeless tire. Doing so may result in an accident, causing death or seri- ous injury.
■When installing the wheel nuts
Tapered portion
●Be sure to install the wheel nuts with the tapered end facing inward. Install- ing the nuts with the tapered end fac- ing outward can cause wheel to break and eventually cause a wheel to come off while driving, which could lead to an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
●Never use oil or grease on the wheel bolts or wheel nuts.
Oil and grease may cause the wheel nuts to be excessively tightened, leading to bolt or disc wheel damage. In addition, the oil or grease can cause the wheel nuts to loosen and the wheel may fall off, causing an accident and resulting in death or serious injury. Remove any oil or grease from the wheel bolts or wheel nuts.
428
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
NOTICE
■Replacing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters
●Because tire repair or replacement may affect the tire pressure warn- ing valves and transmitters, make sure to have tires serviced by your Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop. In addition, make sure to purchase your tire pressure warning valves and transmitters at your Toyota dealer.
●Ensure that only genuine Toyota wheels are used on your vehicle.
Tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not work properly with non-genuine wheels.
429
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Air conditioning filter
The air conditioning filter must be changed regularly to maintain air conditioning efficiency. ■ Replacement method
Turn the engine switch off.
Open the glove box.
Remove the internal tray.
Remove the inside cover by sliding up while pulling toward you.
430
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Remove the filter cover.
Pull the filter out of the filter outlet.
Remove the air conditioning filter and replace it with a new one.
The“UP” marks shown on the filter should be pointing up.
431
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Checking interval
Inspect and replace the air conditioning filter according to the maintenance schedule. In dusty areas or areas with heavy traffic flow, early replacement may be required. (For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.)
■If air flow from the vents decreases dramatically
The filter may be clogged. Check the filter and replace if necessary.
NOTICE
■When using the air conditioning system
Make sure that a filter is always installed. Using the air conditioning system without a filter may cause damage to the system.
432
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Wireless remote control battery
Replace the battery with a new one if it is discharged. ■ You will need the following items:
Lithium battery CR2032
■ Replacing the battery
Remove the cover using a coin protected with tape etc.
Remove the discharged trans- mitter battery.
Insert a new battery with the “+” terminal facing up.
433
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■If the wireless remote control battery is discharged
The following symptoms may occur. ●The wireless remote control will not function properly. ●The operational range is reduced.
■Use a CR2032 lithium battery
●Batteries can be purchased at your Toyota dealer, jewelers, or camera
stores.
●Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by your
Toyota dealer.
●Dispose of used batteries according to the local laws.
CAUTION
■Removed battery and other parts
These parts are small and if swallowed by a child they can cause choking. Keep away from children. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
■For normal operation after replacing the battery
Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents. ●Always work with dry hands.
Moisture may cause the battery to rust.
●Do not touch or move any other components inside the remote control. ●Do not bend either of the battery terminals.
434
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Checking and replacing fuses
If any of the electrical components do not operate, a fuse may have blown. If this happens, check and replace the fuses as necessary.
Turn the engine switch off. The fuses are located in the following places. To check the fuses, follow the instructions below.
Engine compartment
Push the tab in and lift the lid off.
Under the instrument panel
Remove the lid.
After a system failure, see “Fuse layout and amperage rat- ings” (P. 438) for details about which fuse to check.
435
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Remove the fuse with the pull- out tool.
436
Check if the fuse has blown.
Type A
Type B
Type C
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Normal fuse Blown fuse Replace it with one of an appropriate amperage rating. The amperage rating can be found on the fuse box lid.
Normal fuse Blown fuse Replace it with one of an appropriate amperage rating. The amperage rating can be found on the fuse box lid.
Normal fuse Blown fuse Contact your Toyota dealer.
437
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse layout and amperage ratings
■ Engine compartment
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
A/F
HORN
EFI NO.1
IG2 MAIN L2 RR2 SEAT L1 RR2 SEAT CDS FAN DEICER TOW TAIL
10 CDS FAN NO.2
11 R2 RR2 SEAT
12 R1 RR2 SEAT
438
15 A
10 A
25 A
30 A 30 A 30 A 25 A 20 A 30 A 25 A 30 A 30 A
Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system Horn Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system INJ, MET, IGN fuses Power third seat Power third seat Electric cooling fans Windshield wiper de-icer Trailer lights (tail lights) Electric cooling fans Power third seat Power third seat
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
13 POWER NO.4
14 FOG
Ampere
25 A 15 A
15 STOP
16 TOW BRK
17
IMB
18 AM2
19 TOWING
20 AI-HTR
21 ALT-S
22 TURN-HAZ
23 F/PMP
24 ETCS
25 MET-B
26 AMP
27 RAD NO.1
15 A
30 A
7.5 A
7.5 A 30 A 10 A 5 A
15 A
25 A
10 A
5 A
30 A
15 A
Circuit
Power windows Front fog lights Stop lights, high mounted stop- light, vehicle stability control sys- tem, anti-lock brake system, shift lock system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, towing converter Trailer brake controller Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system Starting system Towing converter Air injection pump heaters Charging system Turn signal lights, emergency flashers, towing converter Fuel pump Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, electric throttle control sys- tem Gauges and meters Audio system, rear view monitor, navigation system, rear seat enter- tainment system Audio system, rear view monitor, navigation system, rear seat enter- tainment system
439
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
Multiplex communication system, Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, auto anti-glare inside rear view mirror, power front driver’s seat, power tilt and power tele- scopic, power back door, gateway ECU Interior lights, personal lights, van- ity lights, engine switch light, foot light, door courtesy lights, acces- sory meter, power back door, power third seat Left-hand headlight (high beam) Left-hand headlight (low beam) Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, ignition system Gauges and meters SRS airbag system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multi- port fuel injection system, cruise control system, gateway ECU Right-hand headlight (high beam) Right-hand headlight (low beam) Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, leak detection pump No circuit
28 ECU-B1
7.5 A
29 DOME
7.5 A
15 A
15 A
10 A
7.5 A
10 A
15 A
15 A
10 A
5 A
30 HEAD LH
31 HEAD LL
32
INJ
33 MET
34
IGN
35 HEAD RH
36 HEAD RL
37 EFI NO.2
38 DEF I/UP
440
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
39 AIR SUS NO.2
7.5 A
40 SPARE 41 SPARE 42 SPARE
43 AIR SUS
44 PBD 45 RR HTR 46 H-LP CLN 47 DEFOG 48 SUB BATT
49 ABS1
50 ABS2
51 ST 52 HTR
5 A 15 A 30 A
50 A
30 A 40 A 30 A 40 A 40 A
50 A
40 A
30 A 50 A
53
LH-J/B
150 A
54 ALT
180 A* 140 A*
55 A/PUMP NO.1
50 A
Electronically modulated air sus- pension system Spare fuse Spare fuse Spare fuse Electronically modulated air sus- pension system Power back door Air conditioning system Headlight cleaner Rear window defogger Trailer towing Anti-lock brake system, vehicle sta- bility control system Anti-lock brake system, vehicle sta- bility control system Starting system Air conditioning system AM1, TAIL, PANEL, ACC, CIG, LH- IG, 4WD, ECU-IG NO.1, BK/UP LP, SEAT-HTR, A/C IG, ECU-IG NO.2, WSH, WIPER, OBD, A/C, TI&TE, FR P/SEAT RH, MIR, DR/LCK, FR P/SEAT LH, CARGO LP, PWR OUTLET, POWER NO.1 fuses LH-J/B, HTR, SUB BATT, TOW BRK, STOP, FOG, TOW TAIL, DEICER fuses Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system
441
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
56 A/PUMP NO.2
50 A
57 MAIN
40 A
Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system HEAD LL, HEAD RL, HEAD LH, HEAD RH fuses
*: Replace the fuse with one of the same ampere rating as the original.
442
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■ Under the instrument panel
Fuse
Ampere
INVERTER
FR P/SEAT LH
DR/LCK
POWER No.5
5 OBD
PWR OUTLET
AM1
A/C
9 MIR
10 POWER No.3
11
FR P/SEAT RH
12 TI&TE
13 S/ROOF
14 RR SEAT-HTR
RH
15 A 30 A 25 A 30 A 7.5 A 15 A
7.5 A
7.5 A
15 A
20 A 30 A 15 A 25 A
10 A
Circuit Power outlet (120 V) Power front driver’s seat Multiplex communication system Power back door On-board diagnosis system Power outlets Shift lock system, starting system, seat heaters Air conditioning system Outside rear view mirror control, outside rear view mirror heaters Power windows Power front passenger seat Power tilt and power telescopic Electric moon roof
Seat heaters
443
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
Anti-lock brake system, vehicle sta- bility control system, multiplex com- munication system, intuitive parking assist system, power front driver’s seat, power tilt and power telescopic, shift lock, tire pressure warning system, accessory meter, trailer towing, power outlet, electric moon roof, power back door, head light cleaner, Blind Spot Monitor system, BSM main switch Electronically modulated air sus- pension system Back-up lights, charging system, gauge and meters, turn signal lights, air conditioning system, seat heaters, rear window defogger Four-wheel drive control system
Seat heaters
Window washer Wiper and washer Multiplex communication system, power steering, gateway ECU Tail lights, trailer lights (tail lights), parking lights Air conditioning system Seat heater or Heated and venti- lated seats
15 ECU-IG No.1
7.5 A
16 AIR SUS IG
20 A
17
LH-IG
4WD
18
19 RR SEAT-HTR
LH
20 WSH 21 WIPER
7.5 A
20 A
10 A
20 A 30 A
22 ECU-IG No.2
7.5 A
23 TAIL
24 A/C IG
25 SEAT-HTR
15 A
10 A
20 A
444
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
26 PANEL
7.5 A
27 ACC
7.5 A
28 BK/UP LP 29 CIG
30 POWER No.1
10 A 15 A
30 A
Instrument panel lights, glove box light, ashtray, accessory meter, audio system, rear view monitor, navigation system, rear seat enter- tainment system, gauges and meters, air conditioning system, seat heater or heated and venti- lated switches, BSM main switch Accessory meter, audio system, rear seat entertainment system, rear view monitor, navigation sys- tem, back-up lights, trailer lights (back-up lights), multiplex commu- nication system, power outlet, out- side rear view mirror Back-up light, gauges and meters Cigarette lighter Power windows, power back win- dow
■After a fuse is replaced
●If the lights do not turn on even after the fuse has been replaced, a bulb
may need replacement. (P. 447)
●If the replaced fuse blows again, have the vehicle inspected by your
Toyota dealer.
■If there is an overload in the circuits
The fuses are designed to blow, protecting the wiring harness from damage.
445
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
■To prevent system breakdowns and vehicle fire
Observe the following precautions. Failing to do so may cause damage to the vehicle, and possibly a fire or injury. ●Never use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than indicated, or use any
other object in place of a fuse.
●Always use a genuine Toyota fuse or equivalent.
Never replace a fuse with a wire, even as a temporary fix.
●Do not modify the fuse or the fuse box.
NOTICE
■Before replacing fuses
Have the cause of electrical overload determined and repaired by your Toy- ota dealer as soon as possible.
446
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Light bulbs
You may replace the following bulbs yourself. The difficulty level of replacement varies depending on the bulb. If necessary bulb replacement seems difficult to perform, contact your Toyota dealer. For more information about replacing other light bulbs, contact your Toyota dealer. ■ Prepare a replacement light bulb.
Check the wattage of the light bulb being replaced. (P. 522)
■ Front bulb locations
Front turn signal/ parking lights and daytime running lights (if equipped)
Headlight high beam
Front fog lights (if equipped)
Headlight low beam
Front side marker lights
447
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■ Rear bulb locations
Stop/tail and rear side marker lights
Tail lights
Rear turn signal lights
License plate lights
Back-up lights
Replacing light bulbs
■ Headlight high beam
Unplug depressing the lock release.
the connector while
448
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.
■ Headlight low beam
Unplug depressing the lock release.
the connector while
Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.
449
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■ Front turn signal/parking lights and daytime running lights
(if equipped)
Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.
Remove the light bulb.
450
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■ Front side marker lights
Remove the fender liner clip.
Partly remove the fender liner and turn the bulb base counter- clockwise.
451
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Remove the light bulb.
■ Front fog lights (if equipped)
Remove the bolts and partly remove the fender liner.
Unplug depressing the lock release.
the connector while
Turn the bulb counterclockwise.
452
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■ Stop/tail and rear side marker lights, rear turn signal lights
Right side
Open the back door and remove the cover.
To protect the cover, place a rag between the flathead screwdriver or equivalent and cover as shown in the illustrations.
Left side (vehicles without speaker in the luggage)
Open the back door and remove the covers.
To protect the cover, place a rag between the flathead screwdriver or equivalent and cover as shown in the illustrations.
453
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Left side (vehicles with speaker in the luggage)
Open the back door and remove the cover.
To protect the cover, place a rag between the flathead screwdriver or equivalent and cover as shown in the illustrations.
Turn the bulb bases counter- clockwise.
Stop/tail and rear side marker light Rear turn signal light
Remove the light bulb.
Stop/tail and rear side marker light Rear turn signal light
454
Tail lights, back-up lights
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Remove the covers. (vehicles with power back door only)
To protect the cover, place a rag between the flathead screwdriver or equivalent and cover as shown in the illustrations.
Remove the nuts.
Remove the rear combination light assembly the order shown in the illustration.
in
455
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.
Tail light Back-up light
Remove the light bulb.
Tail light Back-up light
■ License plate lights
Remove the screws and light unit.
456
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Remove the light bulb.
■ Lights other than the above
If any of the lights listed below has burnt out, have it replaced by your Toyota dealer. • High mounted stoplight • Outer foot light (if equipped) • Side turn signal light (if equipped)
■Condensation build-up on the inside of the lens
Temporary condensation build-up on the inside of the headlight lens does not indicate a malfunction. Contact your Toyota dealer for more information in the following situations: ●Large drops of water are built up on the inside of the lens. ●Water has built up inside the headlight.
■LED high mounted stoplight and side turn signal light
The high mounted stoplight and side turn signal light consist of a number of LEDs. If any of the LEDs burn out, take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer to have the light replaced.
■Installing the fender liner clips
Insert the clip.
457
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
■Replacing light bulbs
●Turn off the headlights. Do not attempt to replace the bulb immediately
after turning off the headlights. The bulbs become very hot and may cause burns.
●Do not touch the glass portion of the light bulb with bare hands. When it is unavoidable to hold the glass portion, use and hold with a clean dry cloth to avoid getting moisture and oils on the bulb. Also, if the bulb is scratched or dropped, it may blow out or crack.
●Fully install light bulbs and any parts used to secure them. Failing to do so may result in heat damage, fire, or water entering the headlight unit. This may damage the headlights or cause condensation to build up on the lens.
■To prevent damage or fire
Make sure bulbs are fully seated and locked.
458
When trouble arises
5-1. Essential information
Emergency flashers ......... 460
If your vehicle needs to
be towed ........................ 461
If you think something is
wrong ............................. 467
Fuel pump shut off
system ........................... 468
5-2. Steps to take in
an emergency
If a warning light turns on
or a warning buzzer
sounds... ....................... 469
If a warning message is
displayed (vehicles with
multi-information
display) .......................... 480
If you have a flat tire......... 486
If the engine will not
start................................ 497
If the shift lever cannot
be shifted from P............ 499
If you lose your keys ........ 500
If the vehicle battery is
discharged ..................... 501
If your vehicle
overheats ....................... 504
If the vehicle becomes
stuck .............................. 507
If your vehicle has to
be stopped in
an emergency ................ 509
459
5-1. Essential information Emergency flashers
Use the emergency flashers if the vehicle malfunctions or is involved in an accident.
Press the switch to flash all the turn signal lights. To turn them off, press the switch once again.
NOTICE
■To prevent battery discharge
Do not leave the emergency flashers on longer than necessary when the engine is not running.
460
5-1. Essential information If your vehicle needs to be towed
If towing is necessary, we recommend having your vehicle towed by your Toyota dealer or commercial towing service, using a wheel-lift type truck or flatbed truck. Use a safety chain system for all towing, and abide by all state/pro- vincial and local laws.
Situations when it is necessary to contact dealers before towing
The following may indicate a problem with your transmission. Contact your Toyota dealer or commercial towing service before towing. ● The engine is running but the vehicle does not move. ● The vehicle makes an abnormal sound.
Towing with a sling-type truck
Do not tow with a sling-type truck to prevent body damage.
461
5-1. Essential information
Towing with a wheel-lift type truck
From the front
Use a towing dolly under the rear wheels.
From the rear
Use a towing dolly under the front wheels.
Using a flatbed truck
Front
If your vehicle is transported by a flatbed truck, it should be tied down at the locations shown in the illustration.
462
5-1. Essential information
Vehicles without electronically modulated air suspension
If you use chains or cables to tie down your vehicle, the angles shaded in black must be 45. Do not overly tighten the tie downs or the vehicle may be damaged.
Vehicles with electronically modulated air suspension
If you use chains or cables to tie down your vehicle, the angles shaded in black must be 45. Do not overly tighten the tie downs or the vehicle may be damaged.
Emergency towing
If a tow truck is not available in an emergency, your vehicle may be temporarily towed using cables or chains secured to the emergency towing hooks. This should only attempted on hard, surfaced roads for at most 50 miles (80 km) at under 18mph (30 km/h). A driver must be in the vehicle to steer and operate the brakes. The vehicle’s wheels, drive train, axles, steering and brakes must be in good condition.
463
5-1. Essential information
Emergency towing procedure
TYPE A
TYPE B
Securely attach cables or chains to the towing hooks.
Take care not to damage the vehicle body.
Securely attach cables or chains to the towing hooks.
Take care not to damage the vehicle body.
Enter the vehicle being towed and start the engine. If the engine does not start, turn the engine switch to the “ON” position. 4WD models: Put the front-wheel drive control switch in “2WD”. Shift the shift lever to N and release the parking brake. When the shift lever cannot be shifted: (P. 499)
■While towing
If the engine is not running, the power assist for the brakes and steering will not function, making steering and braking more difficult.
464
5-1. Essential information
CAUTION
Observe the following precautions. Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury. ■When towing the vehicle
2WD models: Be sure to transport the vehicle with all four wheels raised off the ground. If the vehicle is towed with the tires contacting the ground, the drivetrain and related parts may be damaged or an accident may occur due to a change in direction of the vehicle. 4WD models: Be sure to transport the vehicle with all four wheels raised off the ground. If the vehicle is towed with the tires contacting the ground, the drivetrain or related parts may be damaged, the vehicle may fly off the truck.
■While towing
●When towing using cables or chains, avoid sudden starts, etc. which place excessive stress on the towing hooks, cables or chains. The towing hooks, cables or chains may become damaged, broken debris may hit people, and cause serious damage.
●Do not turn the engine switch to the LOCK position.
There is a possibility that the steering wheel is locked and cannot be oper- ated.
465
5-1. Essential information
NOTICE
■To prevent damage to the vehicle when towing using a wheel-lift
type truck ●Do not tow the vehicle from the rear when the engine switch is in the
LOCK position or the key is removed. The steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheels straight.
●When raising the vehicle, ensure adequate ground clearance for tow- ing at the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Without adequate clear- ance, the vehicle could be damaged while being towed.
■To prevent damage to the vehicle when towing with a sling-type
truck Do not tow with a sling-type truck, either from the front or rear.
■To prevent damage to the vehicle during emergency towing Do not secure cables or chains to the suspension components.
466
5-1. Essential information If you think something is wrong
If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably needs adjustment or repair. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. ■ Visible symptoms
● Fluid leaks under the vehicle
(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)
● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear ● Engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points
higher or lower than normal
● Voltmeter continually points higher or lower than normal ● Engine oil pressure gauge continually points higher or lower
than normal
● Automatic transmission fluid temperature gauge needle con-
tinually points higher or lower than normal (if equipped)
■ Audible symptoms
● Changes in exhaust sound ● Excessive tire squeal when cornering ● Strange noises related to the suspension system ● Pinging or other noises related to the engine
■ Operational symptoms
● Engine misfire, stumbling or running rough ● Appreciable loss of power ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road ● Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost
touches the floor
467
5-1. Essential information Fuel pump shut off system
To minimize the risk of fuel leakage when the engine stalls or an air- bag inflates upon collision, the fuel pump shut off system stops sup- plying fuel to the engine.
Follow the procedure below to restart the engine after the system is activated.
Turn the engine switch to the ACC or LOCK position. Restart the engine.
NOTICE
■Before starting the engine
Inspect the ground under the vehicle. If you find that fuel has leaked onto the ground, the fuel system has been damaged and is in need of repair. Do not restart the engine.
468
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds...
Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning lights turn on or flash. If a light turns on or flashes, but then turns off, this does not necessarily indicate a malfunction in the system.
Stop the vehicle immediately. Continuing to drive the vehicle may be dangerous.
The following warning indicates a possible problem in the brake sys- tem. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.
Warning light
Warning light/Details
Brake system warning light (warning buzzer)* • Low brake fluid • Malfunction in the brake system This light also comes on when the parking brake is not released. If the light turns off after the parking brake is fully released, the system is operating nor- mally.
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
*: Parking brake engaged warning buzzer:
The buzzer sounds to indicate that parking brake is still engaged (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3 mph [5 km/h])
Stop the vehicle immediately.
The following warnings indicate the possibility of damage to the vehi- cle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.
Warning light
Warning light/Details
Charging system warning light Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging sys- tem.
469
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Have the vehicle inspected immediately.
Failing to investigate the cause of the following warnings may lead to the system operating abnormally and possibly cause an accident. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.
Warning light
Warning light/Details
Malfunction indicator lamp Indicates a malfunction in: • The electronic engine control system; • The electronic throttle control system; • The electronic automatic transmission control sys- tem; or • The emission control system. SRS warning light Indicates a malfunction in: • The SRS airbag system; • The front passenger occupant classification system; or • The seat belt pretensioner system.
ABS warning light Indicates a malfunction in: • The ABS; or • The brake assist system.
Slip indicator Indicates a malfunction in: • The VSC; • The TRAC; or • The AUTO LSD system.
Power steering warning light Indicates a malfunction in the variable flow control power steering system.
(U.S.A)
(Canada)
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Follow the correction procedures.
After taking the specified steps to correct the suspected problem, check that the warning light turns off.
Warning light
Warning light/Details
Correction procedure
Open door warning light
(warning buzzer)*1
Indicates that a door or
back door is not fully
closed.
Driver’s seat belt
reminder light
(warning buzzer)*2
Warns the driver to fasten
his/her seat belt.
Front passenger’s seat
belt reminder light
(warning buzzer)*3
Warns the front passen-
ger to fasten his/her seat
belt.
(On the instrument
cluster)
(On the center panel)
Check that all doors are closed.
Fasten the seat belt.
Fasten the seat belt.
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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Warning light
Warning light/Details
Correction procedure
Automatic transmission fluid temperature warn- ing light When the light comes on: Indicates that the auto- matic transmission fluid temperature is too high.
*4
When the light flashes: Indicates a malfunction in the automatic transmis- sion system. Tire pressure warning light When the light comes on: Low tire inflation pres- sure such as • Natural causes (P. 475) • Flat tire (P. 486)
When the light comes on after blinking for 1