cause dangerous handling characteristics in loss of control.
resulting
Toyota recommends all four tires, or at least both of the front or rear tires be replaced at a time as a set. See “If you have a flat tire” on page 245 for tire change procedure. When a tire is replaced, the wheel should always be balanced. An unbalanced wheel may affect ve- hicle handling and tire life. Wheels can get out of balance with regular use and should therefore be balanced occasionally. When replacing a tubeless tire, the air valve should also be replaced with a new one.
To equalize tire wear and help ex- tend tire life, Toyota recommends that you rotate your tires accord- ing to the maintenance schedule. (For scheduled maintenance infor- mation, please refer to the “Sched- uled Maintenance Guide” or “Own- er’s Supplement”.) However, the most appropriate tim- ing for tire rotation may vary ac- cording to your driving habits and road surface conditions. See “If you have a flat tire” on page 245 in Section 4 for tire change proce- dure.
Manual
295
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When rotating tires, check for uneven wear and damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused by incorrect tire pres- sure, improper wheel alignment, out- of- balance wheels, or severe braking. Initial adjustment of the tire pres- sure warning system is necessary after you have rotated your tires. See “Tire pressure warning sys- tem” on page 131 in Section 1- 7.
Installing snow tires and chains WHEN TO USE SNOW TIRES OR CHAINS Snow tires or chains are recommended when driving on snow or ice. On wet or dry roads, conventional tires provide better traction than snow tires. SNOW TIRE SELECTION If you need snow tires, select tires of the same size, construction and load capacity as the originally installed tires. Also, on four- wheel drive models, all the tires must be the same brand and have the same tread patterns. Do not use tires other than those men- tioned above. Do not install studded tires without first checking local regulations for possible restrictions.
CAUTION
the
following
Observe instructions. Otherwise, an accident may occur re- sulting in death or serious injuries. (cid:1) Do not use snow tires other than the manufacturer’s recommended si- ze, as this may cause dangerous handling characteristics resulting in loss of control.
296
(cid:1) Four- wheel drive models:
Do not use snow tires of different brands, sizes, construction or tread patterns, as this may cause danger- ous handling characteristics result- ing in loss of control.
SNOW TIRE INSTALLATION Snow tires should be installed on all wheels. Installing snow tires on the front wheels only can lead to an excessive difference in road grip capability between the front and rear tires, which could cause loss of vehicle control. When storing removed tires, you should store them in a cool dry place. Mark the direction of rotation and be sure to install them in the same direction when replacing.
CAUTION
(cid:1) Do not drive with the snow tires
incorrectly inflated.
(cid:1) Never drive over 120 km/h (75 mph)
with any type of snow tires.
2004 RAV4 from Mar. ’04 Prod. (OM42568U)
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Side chain
NOTICE
CAUTION
If the wrong combination of tire and chain is used, the chains could dam- age the vehicle body.
the
rear driving
CHAIN INSTALLATION Install the chains on the front tires as tightly as possible. Do not use tire tires. Retighten chains on chains after km (1/4—1/2 mile). When installing chains on your tires, care- fully follow the instructions of the chain manufacturer. If wheel covers are used, they will be scratched by the chain band, so remove the covers before putting on the chains.
0.5—1.0
Cross chain
TIRE CHAIN SELECTION Use the tire chains of correct size. For 215/70R16 and 235/60R16 tires, use the following type chains.
mm (in.) 3 (0.12) A Diameter of side chain 10 (0.39) B Width of side chain 30 (1.18) C Length of side chain 4 (0.16) D Diameter of cross chain 14 (0.55) E Width of cross chain F Length of cross chain 25 (0.98) Regulations regarding the use of tire chains vary according to location or type of road, so always check local reg- ulations before installing chains.
(cid:1) Do not exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) or recom- is
the chain manufacturer’s mended speed lower.
limit, whichever
(cid:1) Drive carefully avoiding bumps, holes, and sharp turns, which may cause the vehicle to bounce.
(cid:1) Avoid sharp turns or locked- wheel braking, as use of chains may ad- versely affect vehicle handling.
(cid:1) When driving with chains installed, to drive carefully. Slow be sure down before entering curves to avoid losing control of the vehicle. Otherwise an accident may occur.
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Replacing wheels WHEN TO REPLACE YOUR WHEELS If you have wheel damage such as bending, cracks or heavy corrosion, the wheel should be replaced. If you fail to replace a damaged wheel, the tire may slip off the wheel or cause loss of handling control. WHEEL SELECTION When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that the wheels are re- placed by ones with the same load ca- pacity, diameter, rim width, and offset. Correct replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer. A wheel of a different size or type may adversely affect handling, wheel and bear- ing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odom- eter calibration, stopping ability, headlight aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clear- ance, and tire or snow chain clearance to the body and chassis.
298
Replacement with used wheels is not rec- ommended as they may have been sub- jected to rough treatment or high mileage and could fail without warning. Also, bent wheels which have been straightened may have structural damage and therefore should not be used. Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a tubeless tire.
CAUTION
the
following
instructions. Observe Otherwise, an accident may occur re- sulting in death or serious injuries. (cid:1) Do not use wheels other than the manufacturer’s recommended size, as this may cause dangerous han- dling characteristics in loss of control.
resulting
(cid:1) Four- wheel drive models:
Do not use wheels of different brands, sizes and types, as this may cause dangerous handling characteristics resulting in loss of control.
Aluminum wheel precautions
(cid:1) When
aluminum wheels,
check
tight
after driving your vehicle the first 1600
km (1000 miles).
the wheel nuts are
installing that
repaired, or (cid:1) If you have changed your the wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1600 km (1000 miles).
rotated, tires, check
that
(cid:1) When using tire chains, be careful not
to damage the aluminum wheels.
(cid:1) Use only Toyota wheel nuts and for your aluminum
wrench designed wheels.
(cid:1) When balancing your wheels, use only Toyota balance weights or equivalent and a plastic or rubber hammer.
(cid:1) As with any wheel, periodically check your aluminum wheels for damage. If damaged, replace immediately.
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SECTION 7- 3
DO- IT- YOURSELF MAINTENANCE Electrical components Checking battery condition Battery recharging precautions Checking and replacing fuses Adding washer fluid Replacing light bulbs
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
300
301
302
303
304
299
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Checking battery condition— —Precautions
CAUTION
BATTERY PRECAUTIONS The battery produces flammable and explosive hydrogen gas. (cid:1) Do not cause a spark from the bat-
tery with tools.
(cid:1) Do not smoke or light a match near
the battery.
The electrolyte contains poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid. (cid:1) Avoid contact with eyes, skin or
clothes.
(cid:1) Never ingest electrolyte. (cid:1) Wear protective safety glasses when
working near the battery.
(cid:1) Keep children away from the bat-
tery.
(cid:1) If electrolyte gets on your skin, thoroughly wash the contact area. If you feel pain or burning, get medi- cal attention immediately.
(cid:1) If electrolyte gets on your clothes, there is a possibility of its soaking through to your skin, so immediate- ly take off the exposed clothing and follow the procedure above, if nec- essary.
(cid:1) If you accidentally swallow electro- lyte, drink a large quantity of water or milk. Follow with milk of magne- sia, beaten raw egg or vegetable oil. Then go immediately for emer- gency help.
EMERGENCY MEASURES (cid:1) If electrolyte gets
in your eyes, flush your eyes with clean water immediately immediate medical attention. If possible, con- tinue to apply water with a sponge or cloth while en route to the medi- cal office.
and get
300
—Checking battery exterior
Ground cable
Terminals
Hold- down clamp
Before checking the battery, remove the battery cover. (See “(c) Jump starting” on page 241 in Section 4.) Check the battery for corroded or loose terminal connections, cracks, or loose hold- down clamp. a. If the battery is corroded, wash it off with a solution of warm water and bak- ing soda. Coat the outside of the termi- nals with grease to prevent further cor- rosion.
b. If the terminal connections are loose, their clamp nuts—but do not
tighten overtighten.
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c. Tighten
the hold- down clamp only enough to keep the battery firmly in place. Overtightening may damage the battery case. After checking battery cover.
the battery, reinstall
the
—Checking battery condition
Type A
Green
Dark
Clear or light yellow
NOTICE
Type B
(cid:1) Be sure the engine and all accesso- ries are off before performing main- tenance.
(cid:1) When checking the battery, remove the ground cable from the negative terminal (“-” mark) first and rein- stall it last.
(cid:1) Be careful not to cause a short cir-
cuit with tools.
(cid:1) Take care no solution gets into the
battery when washing it.
Blue
White
Red
CHECKING BY INDICATOR Check the battery condition by the indi- cator color.
Indicator color
Type A
Type B
Green
Blue
Dark
White
Clear or
light yellow
Red
Condition Condition
Good
Charging necessary. Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer.
Have battery checked by your Toyota dealer.
Battery recharging precautions During recharging, the battery is pro- ducing hydrogen gas. Therefore, before recharging: 1. If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect the ground cable.
2. Be sure the power switch on the re- charger the charger cables to the battery and when disconnecting them.
is off when connecting
CAUTION
(cid:1) Always charge the battery in an un- confined area. Do not charge the battery in a garage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventila- tion.
(cid:1) Only do a slow charge (5 A or less). Charging at a quicker rate is dangerous. The battery may ex- plode, causing personal injuries.
NOTICE
Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure all accessories are turned off.
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Checking and replacing fuses
Good
Blown
Good
Blown
Type A
Type B
302
If the headlights or other electrical components do not work, check the fuses. If any of the fuses are blown, they must be replaced. See “Fuse locations” on page 277 in Sec- tion 7- 1 for locations of the fuses. Turn the ignition switch and inoperative component off. Pull the suspected fuse straight out and check it. Determine which fuse may be causing the problem. The lid of the fuse box shows the name of the circuit for each fuse. See page 316 in Section 8 of this manual for the functions controlled by each circuit.
Type A fuses can be pulled out by using the pull- out tool. The location of the pull- out tool is shown in the illustration. If you are not sure whether the fuse has blown, try replacing the suspected fuse with one that you know is good. If the fuse has blown, push a new fuse into the clip. Only install a fuse with the amperage rat- ing designated on the fuse box lid. If you do not have a spare fuse, in an emergency you can pull out the “RADIO” or “A/C” fuse, which may be dispensable for normal driving, and use it if its amper- age rating is the same. If you cannot use one of the same amper- age, use one that is lower, but as close to the rating as possible. If the amperage is fuse might blow out again but this does not indicate anything wrong. Be sure to get the correct fuse as soon as possible and return the substitute to its original clip. It is a good idea to purchase a set of spare fuses and keep them in your ve- hicle for emergencies.
that specified,
lower
than
the
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Adding washer fluid
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute because it may dam- age your vehicle’s paint.
the new
If fuse immediately blows out, there is a problem with the electrical sys- tem. Have your Toyota dealer correct it as soon as possible.
CAUTION
Never use a fuse with a higher am- perage rating, or any other object, in place of a fuse. This may cause ex- tensive damage and possibly a fire.
If any washer does not work or wind- shield washer fluid level warning light comes on, the washer tank may be empty. Check the washer fluid level on the level gauge. If the washer fluid lev- el is below “LOW”, add washer fluid. You may use plain water as washer fluid. However, in cold areas where tempera- tures range below the freezing point, use washer fluid containing antifreeze. This product is available at your Toyota dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for how much to mix with water.
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following
illustrations show how
Replacing light bulbs— The to gain access to the bulbs. When replacing a bulb, make sure the ignition switch and light switch are off. Use bulbs with the wattage ratings given in the table.
CAUTION
(cid:1) To prevent burning yourself, do not replace the light bulbs while they are hot.
(cid:1) Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and require special handling. They can burst or shatter if scratched or dropped. Hold a bulb only by its plastic or metal case. Do not touch the glass part of a bulb with bare hands.
NOTICE
Only use a bulb of the listed type.
304
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the
The inside of the lens of exterior lights such as headlights may temporarily fog up when the lens becomes wet in the rain or in a car wash. This is not a problem because the is caused by fogging temperature difference between the outside and the windshield fogs up in the rain. However, if there large drop of water on the inside of the lens, or if there is water pooled light, contact your Toyota dealer.
inside of
inside
lens,
is a
just
like
the
the
Light bulbs
Headlights
Parking and front side marker lights
Front turn signal lights
Front fog lights
Rear turn signal lights
Stop/tail and rear side marker lights
Back- up lights
High mounted stop light
Bulb
No.
9003
168
7440
—
7440
921
7440
W Type
60/55
21
51
21
16
21
10
7443
21/5
License plate light
168
Interior lights
Personal light
—
—
A: HB2 halogen bulbs B: Wedge base bulbs C: HB4 halogen bulbs D: Double end bulbs
2004 RAV4 from Mar. ’04 Prod. (OM42568U)
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—Headlights
1. Open the hood. Unplug the connec-
tor. Remove the rubber cover. If the connector is tight, wiggle it.
2. Release
the bulb retaining spring and remove the bulb. Install a new bulb and the bulb retaining spring.
3. Install the rubber cover and fit
it securely on the boss. Plug in the connector.
To install a bulb, align the tabs of the bulb with the mounting hole.
the cutouts of
Make sure the rubber cover fits securely on the bulb base and the mounting body. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is nec- essary, contact your Toyota dealer.
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—Parking and front side marker lights
—Front turn signal lights
—Front fog lights
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1. Remove the bolts and the cover clip. The steps for removing and installing the cover clip is shown in the following il- lustrations.
Removing clip
2. Unplug the connector while depress-
ing the lock release.
If the connector is tight, wiggle it.
Installing clip
307
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—Rear turn signal, stop/tail, rear side marker and back- up lights
3. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and
remove it.
4. Install a new bulb and the connector into the mounting hole by turning it clockwise.
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—High mounted stoplight
a: Stop/tail and rear side marker light b: Back- up light c: Rear turn signal light
309
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—License plate light
Use a Flat- bladed screwdriver.
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SECTION 8
SPECIFICATIONS Specifications Dimensions and weights Engine Fuel Service specifications Tires Fuses
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
312
313
313
313
316
316
311
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* 1: Unladen vehicle * 2: With steel wheel spare tire and half * 3: With aluminum wheel spare tire and
spare tire cover
half spare tire cover * 4: With full spare tire cover * 5: With over fender * 6: Two- wheel drive models * 7: Four- wheel drive models * 8: With roof rails * 9: With automatic transmission * 10: With manual transmission
Dimensions and weights
215/70R16 tires
235/60R16 tires
4205 (165.6)
4210 (165.7)* 2
4215 (165.9)* 3
4255 (167.5)* 4
1735
1785
(68.3)
(70.3)* 5
(65.7)* 6
(66.1)* 7
(67.1)* 6, 8
(67.5)* 7, 8
(98.0)
(59.3)* 7
(59.4)* 6
(58.9)* 7
(59.1)* 6
(761)* 7, 9
(826)* 7, 10
(919)* 6, 9
(985)* 6, 10
1670
1680
1705
1715
2490
1505
1510
1495
1500
345
375
417
447
4220 (166.1)
4225 (166.3)* 3
4255 (167.5)* 4
1785
(70.3)
1670
1705
(65.7)
(67.1)* 8
2490
(98.0)
1525
(60.0)
1520
(59.8)
345
375
417
447
(761)* 7, 9
(826)* 7, 10
(919)* 6, 9
(985)* 6, 10
Overall length
mm (in.)
Overall width
mm (in.)
Overall height* 1
mm (in.)
Wheelbase
mm (in.)
Front tread
mm (in.)
Rear tread
mm (in.)
Vehicle capacity weight (occupants + luggage)
kg (lb.)
Towing capacity (trailer weight + cargo weight)
kg (lb.)
312
680 (1500)
680 (1500)
2004 RAV4 from Mar. ’04 Prod. (OM42568U)
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Engine Model:
2AZ- FE
Type:
Fuel Fuel type:
Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87
(Research Octane Number 91) or higher
4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline
Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.):
Bore and stroke, mm (in.):
88.5 (cid:1) 96.0 (3.48 (cid:1) 3.78)
Displacement, cm3 (cu. in.):
2362 (144.1)
56 (14.8, 12.3)
Service specifications ENGINE Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):
Intake Exhaust
0.19—0.29 (0.007—0.012) 0.30—0.40 (0.012—0.016)
Spark plug type:
DENSO NGK
SK20R11
IFR6A11
Spark plug gap, mm (in.):
1.1 (0.043)
ENGINE LUBRICATION Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):
With filter Without filter
3.8 (4.0, 3.3) 3.6 (3.8, 3.2) “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” in your Toyota vehicle. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to grade and viscosity. Oil grade:
following
is used
satisfy
the
API grade SL “Energy- Conserving” or ILSAC multigrade engine oil
313
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Recommended oil viscosity:
SAE 5W- 30
COOLING SYSTEM Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
With manual transaxle With automatic transaxle
6.6 (7.0, 5.9) 6.8 (7.2, 6.0)
CLUTCH Pedal free play, mm (in.):
5—15 (0.2—0.6)
Fluid type:
Coolant type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
Outside temperature
Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur- ther details.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is used in your Toyota vehicle at factory fill. In order to avoid technical problems, only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non- silicate, non- amine, non- nitrite, and non- borate coolant with long- life hybrid organic acid technology. (Coolant with long- life hybrid organic acid technology is a combination of low phosphates and organic acids.) Do not use plain water alone. Please contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
BATTERY Open voltage* at 20(cid:1)C (68(cid:1)F):
MANUAL TRANSAXLE Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Two- wheel drive models
2.5 (2.6, 2.2)
Four- wheel drive models
3.4 (3.6, 3.0)
Oil type:
Gear oil API GL- 4 or GL- 5
Recommended oil viscosity:
SAE 75W- 90
12.6—12.8 V 12.2—12.4 V 11.8—12.0 V
Fully charged Half charged Discharged
* : Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af- ter the key is removed with all the lights turned off Charging rates:
314
5 A max.
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AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE Fluid capacity (drain and refill), L (qt., Imp. qt.):
TRANSFER (four- wheel drive models) Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Up to 3.5 (3.7, 3.0)
Fluid type:
Toyota Genuine ATF Type T- IV
in
listed
Guide”
is necessary
Change automatic transmission fluid only as necessary. Generally, to change it automatic transmission fluid only if your vehicle is driven under one of the Special Operating Conditions your “Scheduled Maintenance or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. When changing the automatic transmission fluid, use only “Toyota Genuine ATF Type T- IV” to aid (ATF JWS3309 or NWS6500) in assuring optimum transaxle performance. Notice: Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF Type T- IV” may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your trans- mission accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic trans- mission of your vehicle. Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur- ther details.
0.9 (1.0, 0.8)
Oil type:
Hypoid gear oil API GL- 5
Recommended oil viscosity:
Above -18(cid:1)C (0(cid:1)F)
SAE 90
Below -18(cid:1)C (0(cid:1)F)
SAE 80W or 80W- 90
REAR DIFFERENTIAL (four- wheel drive models) Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
0.9 (1.0, 0.8)
Oil type:
Hypoid gear oil API GL- 5
Recommended oil viscosity:
Above -18(cid:1)C (0(cid:1)F)
SAE 90
Below -18(cid:1)C (0(cid:1)F)
SAE 80W or 80W- 90
BRAKES Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the force of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf) with the engine running, mm (in.):
118 (4.6)
Pedal free play, mm (in.):
1—6 (0.04—0.24)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Lining wear limit, mm (in.):
1.0 (0.04)
Parking brake adjustment when pulled with the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf):
6—8 clicks
Fluid type:
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
STEERING Wheel free play:
Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Power steering fluid type:
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON(cid:2)II or III
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Fuses
Tires Tire size:
215/70R16 99S 235/60R16 100H
Cold tire inflation pressure, kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi):
200 (2.0, 29)
Wheel size:
Steel wheel Aluminum Wheel
16 (cid:1) 6 1/2J 16 (cid:1) 7JJ
Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf): 103 (10.5, 76) NOTE: For a complete information on tires (e.g. replacing tires or replacing wheels), see “Checking tire inflation pres- sure” “Aluminum wheel precautions”, pages 291 through 298 in Section 7- 2.
through
316
Engine compartment
Instrument panel
Fuses (type A) 1. RADIO 15 A: Car audio system 2. DOME 10 A: Clock, personal light, in- terior lights, vanity lights, garage door opener, air conditioning system, wire- less remote control system, gauges and meters
3. CUT 30 A: “RADIO” and “DOME” fuses 4. A/C 5 A: Air conditioning system 5. MAIN 30 A: “H- LP RH” and “H- LP LH”
fuses
6. HAZ 10 A: Emergency flashers
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7. ALT- S 5 A: Charging system 8. IGN 15 A: Starting system, multiport injection system/sequential multi-
fuel port fuel injection system
9. EFI3 10 A: Multiport fuel injection sys- injection
tem/sequential multiport system, emission control system
fuel
10. EFI2 5 A: Multiport fuel injection sys- injection
tem/sequential multiport system
fuel
11. RADIO NO.2 30 A: Car audio system 12. ABS 2 30 A: Anti- lock brake system, vehicle stability control system, traction control system, brake assist system
13. EFI1 20 A: Multiport fuel injection sys- injection tem/sequential multiport system, automatic fluid temperature sensor, “EFI2” and “EFI3” fuses
transmission
fuel
14. H- LP RH 15 A: Right- hand headlight 15. H- LP LH 15 A: Left- hand headlight 16. ETCS 10 A: Electronic throttle control
system
17. ST 5 A: Starting system
18. STOP 10 A: Stop lights, high- mounted stoplight, anti- lock brake system, shift lock control system, multiport fuel in- jection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, cruise control system
19. CIG 15 A: Cigarette lighter 20. POWER OUTLET 15 A: Power outlets 21. S- HTR 10 A: Seat heaters 22. PANEL 7.5 A: Instrument panel lights, gauges and meters, lights, instrument panel light control, outside rear view mirror defoggers, air condi- tioning system
front
fog
23. FR FOG 15 A: Front fog lights 24. HORN 10 A: Horn 25. TAIL 7.5 A: Tail lights, license plate
lights, instrument cluster lights
26. TAIL&PANEL 15 A:
“PANEL” and
“TAIL” fuses
27. ACC 7.5 A: Car audio system, shift lock control system, clock, power rear view mirrors
28. DEF 20 A: Rear window defogger 29. GAUGE 10 A: Back- up lights, electric cooling fans, air conditioning system, automatic transmission indicator lights, charging system
30. OBD 7.5 A: On- board diagnosis sys-
tem
31. IG2 10 A: Discharge warning
light, multiport fuel injection system/sequen- tial multiport injection system, starting system, gauges and meters, SRS airbag system
fuel
32. DOOR 20 A: Power door lock system 33. MIR HTR 10 A: Outside rear view mir-
ror defoggers
34. RR WIP 15 A: Rear window wiper and
washer
35. WIP 25 A: Windshield wipers and
washer
36. ECU
IG 10 A: Emergency
flashers, gauges and meters, anti- lock brake system, vehicle stability control system, traction control system, brake assist system, SRS airbag system, shift lock control system, cruise control system
Fuses (type B) 37. RDI 30 A: Electric cooling fan 38. CDS 30 A: Electric cooling fan 39. AM2 30 A: Discharge warning
light, multiport fuel injection system/sequen- tial multiport injection system, starting system, SRS airbag system, “IG2” fuse
fuel
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40. ABS 1 50 A: Anti- lock brake system 41. HTR 40 A: Air conditioning system 42. F- HTR or H- LP CLN 30 A: No circuit 43. PWR 30 A: Electric moon roof, power
windows
44. AM1 40 A: Power outlets, rear window IG”, “S- HTR” and
“ACC”, “RR WIP”,
“CIG”,
“ECU
defogger, “GAUGE”, “WIP” fuses
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SECTION 9
REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S. OWNERS Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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To contact NHTSA, you may ei- ther call the Auto Safety Hotline toll- free at 1- 800- 424- 9393 (or 366- 0123 in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hot- line.
Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately in- form the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. (Toll- free: 1- 800- 331- 4331). If NHTSA receives similar com- plaints, it may open an investiga- tion, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of ve- hicles, it may order a recall and remedy However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.
campaign.
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Foreword
Welcome to the growing group of value- conscious people who drive Toyotas. We are proud of the advanced engineering and quality construction of each vehicle we build. This Owner’s Manual explains the operation of your new Toyota. Please read it thoroughly and have all the occupants follow the instructions carefully. Doing so will help you enjoy many years of safe and trouble- free motoring. For important information about this manual and your Toyota, read the following pages carefully. When it comes to service, remember that your Toyota dealer knows your vehicle very well and is interested in your complete satisfaction. He will provide quality maintenance and any other assistance you may require. If there is not a Toyota dealer near you, or you need emergency assistance for any reason, please call the following number:
(cid:1) U.S. OWNERS: (cid:1) CANADIAN OWNERS: Toyota Canada Customer Interaction Centre
Toyota Customer Assistance Center
Toll- free: 1- 800- 331- 4331
Toll- free: 1- 888- TOYOTA- 8 (1- 888- 869- 6828)
Please leave this Owner’s Manual in this vehicle at the time of resale. The next owner will need this information also. All information and specifications in this manual are current at the time of printing. However, because of Toyota’s policy of continual product improvement, we reserve the right to make changes at any time without notice. Please note that this manual applies to all models and explains all equipment, including options. Therefore, you may find some explanations for equipment not installed on your vehicle.
2004 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION All rights reserved. This material may not be reproduced or copied, in whole or in part, without the written permission of Toyota Motor Corporation.
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U -2
Quick index (cid:1) If a service reminder indicator or warning buzzer comes on (cid:1) If your vehicle will not start (cid:1) If your engine stalls while driving (cid:1) If your vehicle overheats (cid:1) If you have a flat tire (cid:1) If your vehicle needs to be towed (cid:1) Tips for driving during break- in period (cid:1) How to start the engine (cid:1) General maintenance (cid:1) Complete index Gas station information Fuel type:
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
109
240
244
244
245
256
197
226
271
NO TAG
UNLEADED gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher See page 197 for detailed information.
Fuel tank capacity:
56 L (14.8 gal., 12.3 Imp. gal.)
Engine oil:
API grade SL “Energy- Conserving” or ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recommended. See page 285 for detailed information.
Tire information: See pages 291 through 298. Tire inflation pressure: See page 316.
Publication No. OM42568U
Part No. 01999-42568
Printed in Japan 01-0403-00 I
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Important information about this manual
Safety and vehicle damage warnings
Safety symbol
Throughout this manual, you will see safety and vehicle dam- age warnings. You must follow these warnings carefully to avoid possible injury or damage. The types of warnings, what they look like, and how they are used in this manual are explained as follows:
CAUTION
This is a warning against anything which may cause injury to people if the warning is ignored. You are informed about what you must or must not do in order to reduce the risk of injury to yourself and others.
NOTICE
This is a warning against anything which may cause damage to the vehicle or its equipment if the warning is ignored. You are informed about what you must or must not do in order to avoid or reduce the risk of damage to your vehicle and its equipment.
the safety symbol When you see shown above, it means: “Do not...”; “Do not do this”; or “Do not let this happen”.
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Important information about your Toyota
Occupant restraint systems
Toyota encourages you and your family to take the time to read Section 1- 3 of this Owner’s Manual carefully. In terms of helping you understand how you can receive the maximum benefit of the occupant restraint systems this vehicle provides, Section 1- 3 of this Owner’s Manual is the most important Section for you and your family to read. Section 1- 3 describes the function and operation concern- ing seats, seat belts, SRS airbags and child restraint sys- tems of this vehicle and some potential hazards you should be aware of. These systems work together along with the overall structure of this vehicle in order to provide occupant restraint in the event of a crash. The effect of each system is enhanced when it is used properly and together with other systems. No single occupant restraint system can, by itself, provide you or your family with the equal level of restraint which these systems can provide when used together. That is why it is important for you and your family to understand the purpose and proper use of each of these systems and how they relate to each other.
The purpose of all occupant restraint systems is to help reduce the possibility of death or serious injury in the event of a collision. None of these systems, either individ- ually or together, can ensure that there is no injury in the event of collision. However, the more you know about these systems and how to use them properly, the greater your chances become of surviving an accident without death or serious injury.
Seat belts provide the primary restraint to all occupants of the vehicle, and every occupant of the vehicle should wear seat belts properly at all times. Children should always be secured in child restraint systems that are appropriate for their age and size. SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) airbags are, as their names imply, designed to work with, and be supplemental to, seat belts and are not substitutes for them. SRS airbags can be very effective in reducing the risk of head and chest injuries by preventing contact of the head and chest with interior portions of the vehicle.
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In order to be effective, the SRS airbags must deploy with tremendous speed. The rapid deployment of the SRS air- bags makes the SRS airbags themselves potential sources of serious injury if an occupant is too close to an airbag, or if an object or some part of his or her body has been placed between the occupant and the airbag at the time of deployment. This is just one example of how the instruc- tions in Section 1- 3 of this Owner’s Manual will help en- sure proper use of the occupant restraint systems, and increase the safety they can provide to you and your fami- ly in the event of an accident.
Toyota recommends you to read the provisions in Section 1- 3 carefully and refer to them as needed during your time of ownership of this vehicle.
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New vehicle warranty
Your new vehicle is covered by the following Toyota limited warranties:
(cid:1) New vehicle warranty (cid:1) Emission control systems warranty (cid:1) Others further
information, please refer
Information Booklet” or
For Warranty Supplement”.
to the “Owner’s “Owner’s Manual
Your responsibility for
maintenance
It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that the speci- fied maintenance is performed. Section 6 gives details of these maintenance requirements. Also included in Section 6 is general maintenance. For scheduled maintenance in- formation, please refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.
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Important health and safety
information about your Toyota
Accessories, spare parts and modification of your Toyota
CAUTION
(cid:1) WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constitu- ents, and a wide variety of automobile compo- nents contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth de- fects and other reproductive harm. In addition, oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by component wear con- tain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or
other reproductive harm.
(cid:1) Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling. Used engine oil contains chemicals that have caused cancer in laboratory animals. Always protect your skin by washing
thoroughly with soap and water.
A wide variety of non- genuine spare parts and accessories for Toyota vehicles are currently available in the market. You should know that Toyota does not warrant these prod- ucts and is not responsible for their performance, repair, or replacement, or for any damage they may cause to, or adverse effect they may have on, your Toyota vehicle.
This vehicle should not be modified with non- genuine Toyota products. Modification with non- genuine Toyota products could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addi- tion, damage or performance problems resulting from the modification may not be covered under warranty.
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Spark ignition system of your
Tires and loading on your
Toyota
Toyota
Underinflated or overinflated tire pressure and the excess load may result in the deterioration of steering ability and braking ability, leading to an accident. Check the tire inflation pressure periodi- cally and be sure to keep the load limits given in this Owner’s Manual. For details about tire inflation pressure and load limits, see pages 291 and 219.
The spark ignition system in your Toyota meets all require- ments of the Canadian Interference- Causing Equipment Standard.
Installation of a mobile two- way radio system
As the installation of a mobile two- way radio system in your vehicle could affect electronic systems such as multi- port fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, electronic throttle control system, cruise control system, anti- lock brake system, traction control system, vehicle stability control system, SRS airbag system and seat belt pretensioner system, be sure to check with your Toyota dealer for precautionary measures or special in- structions regarding installation.
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Scrapping of your Toyota
If
The SRS airbag and seat belt pretensioner devices in your Toyota contain explosive chemicals. is scrapped with the airbags and pretensioners left as they are, this may cause an accident such as fire. Be sure to have the systems of the SRS airbag and seat belt preten- sioner removed and disposed of by the qualified service shop or by your Toyota dealer before you dispose of your vehicle.
the vehicle
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On- pavement and off- road
driving tips
This vehicle belongs to the utility vehicle class. Utility vehicles have a significantly higher rollover rate than other types of vehicles. This vehicle will handle and maneuver differently from an ordinary passenger car because it is designed for off- road use also. In addition, this vehicle has a higher ground clearance and center of gravity than that of an ordinary passenger car. This vehicle design feature causes this type of vehicle to be more likely to rollover. Failure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control, accidents or vehicle rollover causing death or serious injury. Be sure to read “Off- road vehicle precautions” on page 196 in Section 2 and “Off- road driving precautions” on page 228 in Section 3.
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You should know as much about the quality and importance of proper maintenance of your new vehicle as the people who built it.
The Toyota authorized Repair Manual tells you how to maintain your vehicle and enables you to correctly perform your own maintenance.
The best way to keep your new vehicle in top running order is to maintain it properly from the moment you drive it off the showroom floor. The Toyota authorized Repair Manual is packed with literally everything you need to know to perform your own maintenance in virtually every area of your new vehicle.
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Maintenance procedures for the engine, chassis, body, electrical system, and more, are clearly explained and illustrated.
Periodic maintenance and tune-up
Periodic maintenance and tune- up helps to prevent small problems from growing into larger ones later on. The repair manual outlines exactly what maintenance is required and clearly explains how to do the work yourself step- by- step. Areas covered include such things as spark plug re- placement, valve clearance adjustment and engine oil and filter replacement.
Where to obtain the
Repair Manual
The repair manual for RAV4, written in English,
may be purchased as applicable from any Toyota
dealer.
Pub. Name: 2004 RAV4 Repair Manual
Pub. No.: RM1077U1
RM1077U2
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WE REALLY CARE ABOUT YOU (cid:1) PLEASE BUCKLE UP
Toyota has made a special effort to encourage use of seat belts.
Toyota belts are:
(cid:1) Comfortable (cid:1) Easy to use (cid:1) Convenient
We encourage you to use your belts every time you drive.
2004 RAV4 from Mar. ’04 Prod. (OM42568U)