4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Tire types
1 Summer tires
Summer tires are high-speed performance tires best suited to highway driving under dry conditions. Since summer tires do not have the same traction performance as snow tires, summer tires are inadequate for driving on snow-covered or icy roads. For driving on snow-covered roads or icy roads, the use of snow tires is recommended. When installing snow tires, be sure to replace all four tires.
2 All season tires
All season tires are designed to provide better traction in snow and to be adequate for driving in most winter conditions, as well as for use year round. All season tires, however, do not have adequate traction performance compared with snow tires in heavy or loose snow. Also, all season tires fall short in acceleration and handling performance compared with summer tires in highway driving.
3 Snow tires
For driving on snow-covered roads or icy roads, we recommend using snow tires. If you need snow tires, select tires of the same size, con- struction and load capacity as the originally installed tires. Since your vehicle has radial tires as original equipment, make sure your snow tires also have radial construction. Do not install studded tires without first checking local regulations for possible restrictions. Snow tires should be installed on all wheels. (→P. 179) ■Initializing the tire pressure warning system
Initialize the tire pressure warning system with the tire inflation pressure adjusted to the specified level.
388
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Tire pressure warning system certification
FCC ID: PAXPMV107J FCC ID: HYQ13BCX IC ID: 3729A-PMV107J IC ID: 1551A-13BCX
For vehicles sold in the U.S.A.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC WARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsi- ble for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equip- ment.
For vehicles sold in Canada
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
389
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
■When inspecting or replacing tires
Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents. Failure to do so may cause damage to parts of the drive train, as well as dangerous handling characteristics, which may lead to an accident resulting in death or serious injury. ●Do not mix tires of different makes, models or tread patterns.
Also, do not mix tires of remarkably different treadwear.
●Do not use tire sizes other than those recommended by Toyota. ●Do not mix differently constructed tires (radial, bias-belted or bias-ply
tires).
●Do not mix summer, all season and winter tires.
■When initializing the tire pressure warning system
Do not press the tire pressure warning reset switch without first adjusting the tire inflation pressure to the specified level. Otherwise, the tire pres- sure warning light may not come on even if the tire inflation pressure is low, or it may come on when the tire inflation pressure is actually normal.
390
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
NOTICE
■Repairing or replacing tires, wheels and tire pressure warning
valves and transmitters When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter, contact your Toyota dealer as the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter may be damaged if not handled correctly. ■To avoid damaging the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-
ters Do not use liquid sealants on flat tires.
■Driving on rough roads
Take particular care when driving on roads with loose surfaces or pot- holes. These conditions may cause losses in tire air pressure, reducing the cushioning ability of the tires. In addition driving on rough roads may cause damage to the tires themselves, as well as the vehicle’s wheels and body.
■If tire inflation pressures become low while driving
Do not continue driving, or your tires and/or wheels may be ruined.
391
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Tire inflation pressure
■ Tire inflation pressure
The recommended cold tire inflation pressure and tire size is dis- played on the tire and loading information label. (→P. 491)
One of the following labels will be attached to the driver’s side center pillar.
Type A
Type B
Type C
Type D
392
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■ Inspection and adjustment procedure
Tire valve Tire pressure gauge
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 5
STEP 6
Remove the tire valve cap. Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge onto the tire valve. Read the pressure using the graduations of the gauge. If the tire inflation pressure is not at the recommended level adjust the pressure. If you add too much air, press the center of the valve to lower. After completing the tire inflation pressure measurement and adjustment, apply soapy water to the valve and check for leakage. Reinstall the tire valve cap.
■Tire inflation pressure check interval
You should check tire inflation pressure every two weeks, or at least once a month. Do not forget to check the spare.
393
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Effects of incorrect tire inflation pressure
Driving with incorrect tire inflation pressure may result in the following: ●Reduced fuel efficiency ●Reduced driving comfort and tire life ●Reduced safety ●Damage to the drive train If a tire needs frequent refilling, have it checked by your Toyota dealer.
■Instructions for checking tire inflation pressure
When checking tire inflation pressure, observe the following: ●Check only when the tires are cold.
If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours and has not been driven for more than 1 mile or 1.5 km, you will get an accurate cold tire inflation pressure reading.
●Always use a tire pressure gauge.
The appearance of the tire can be misleading. In addition, tire infla- tion pressures that are even just a few pounds off can degrade ride and handling.
●Do not bleed or reduce tire inflation pressure after driving. It is normal
for the tire inflation pressure to be higher after driving.
●Never exceed the vehicle capacity weight.
Passengers and luggage weight should be placed so that the vehicle is balanced.
394
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
■Proper inflation is critical to save tire performance
Keep your tires properly inflated. Otherwise, the following conditions may occur and result in an accident causing death or serious injury. ●Excessive wear ●Uneven wear ●Poor handling ●Possibility of blowouts resulting from overheated tires ●Poor sealing of the tire bead ●Wheel deformation and/or tire separation ●A greater possibility of tire damage from road hazards
NOTICE
■When inspecting and adjusting tire inflation pressure
Be sure to reinstall the tire valve caps. Without the valve caps, dirt or moisture could get into the valve and cause air leakage, which could result in an accident. If the caps have been lost, replace them as soon as possible.
395
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Wheels
If a wheel is bent, cracked or heavily corroded, it should be replaced. Otherwise, the tire may separate from the wheel or cause loss of handling control. ■ Wheel selection
When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that they are equivalent to those removed in load capacity, diameter, rim width, and offset. Replacement wheels are available at your Toyota dealer. Toyota does not recommend using: ● Wheels of different sizes or types ● Used wheels ● Bent wheels that have been straightened
■ Aluminum wheel precautions
● Use only Toyota wheel nuts and wrenches designed for use
with your aluminum wheels.
● When rotating, repairing or changing your tires, check that the
wheel nuts are still tight after driving 1000 miles (1600 km).
● Be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels when using
tire chains.
● Use only Toyota genuine balance weights or equivalent and use a plastic or rubber hammer when balancing your wheels.
■When replacing wheels
The wheels of your Toyota are equipped with tire pressure warning valves and transmitters that allow the tire pressure warning system to provide advanced warning in the event of a loss in tire inflation pressure. Whenever wheels are replaced, the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters must be installed. (→P. 384)
396
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
■When replacing wheels
●Do not use wheels that are a different size from those recommended in
the Owner’s Manual, as this may result in loss of handling control.
●Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a tubeless tire. Doing so may result in an accident, causing serious injury or death.
NOTICE
■Replacing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters
●Because tire repair or replacement may affect the tire pressure warn- ing valves and transmitters, make sure to have tires serviced by your Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop. In addition, make sure to purchase your tire pressure warning valves and transmitters at your Toyota dealer.
●Ensure that only genuine Toyota wheels are used on your vehicle.
Tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not work properly with non-genuine wheels.
397
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Air conditioning filter
The air conditioning filter must be cleaned or changed regularly to
maintain air conditioning efficiency.
■ Removal method
STEP 1
Vehicles with smart key system: Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch OFF. Vehicles without smart key system: Turn the engine switch OFF.
STEP 2
STEP 3
Open the glove box. Slide off the damper.
Apply pressure to the glove box as shown to disconnect the claws.
STEP 4
Remove the filter cover.
398
■ Cleaning method
■ Replacement method
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
If the filter is dirty, clean by air blowing through the downward side.
compressed from
filter
the
Hold the air gun 2 in. (5 cm)
from the filter and blow for
approximately 2 minutes at 72
psi (500 kPa, 5.0 kgf/cm2 or
bar).
If it is not available, have the
filter cleaned by your Toyota
dealer.
Remove the air conditioning filter and replace it with a new one.
The “↑UP” marks shown on the filter should be pointing up.
■Checking interval
Inspect, clean and replace the air conditioning filter according to the mainte- nance schedule. In dusty areas or areas with heavy traffic flow, more fre- quent cleaning or early replacement may be required. (For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.)
■If air flow from the vents decreases dramatically
The filter may be clogged. Check the filter and replace if necessary.
399
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
NOTICE
■To prevent damage to the system
●When using the air conditioning system, make sure that a filter is always
installed.
●When cleaning the filter, do not clean the filter with water.
400
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Key battery
Replace the battery with a new one if it is discharged. ■ You will need the following items:
● Flathead screwdriver (To prevent damage to the key, cover
the tip of the screwdriver with rag.)
● Small Phillips-head screwdriver ● Lithium battery CR1632 (vehicles with smart key system), or
CR2016 (vehicles without smart key system)
■ Replacing the battery
Vehicles with smart key system
STEP 1
Take out the mechanical key.
STEP 2
Remove the cover.
401
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
STEP 3
Remove the depleted battery. Insert a new battery with the “+” terminal facing up.
Vehicles without smart key system
STEP 1
Remove the cover.
STEP 2
Remove the module.
402
STEP 3
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Open the case cover using a coin protected with tape etc. and remove the depleted bat- tery.
Insert a new battery with the “+” terminal facing up.
■If the key battery is discharged
The following symptoms may occur. ●The smart key system and wireless remote control will not function prop-
erly.
●The operational range is reduced.
■Use a CR1632 (vehicles with smart key system), or CR2016 (vehicles
without smart key system) lithium battery ●Batteries can be purchased at your Toyota dealer, jewelers, or camera
stores.
●Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by your
Toyota dealer.
●Dispose of used batteries according to the local laws.
CAUTION
■Removed battery and other parts
Keep away from children. These parts are small and if swallowed by a child they can cause choking.
403
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
NOTICE
■For normal operation after replacing the battery
Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents. ●Always work with dry hands.
Moisture may cause the battery to rust.
●Do not touch or move any other components inside the remote control. ●Do not bend either of the battery terminals.
404
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Checking and replacing fuses
If any of the electrical components do not operate, a fuse may have
blown. If this happens, check and replace the fuses as necessary.
STEP 1
Vehicles with smart key system: Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch OFF. Vehicles without smart key system: Turn the engine switch OFF. Open the fuse box cover.
STEP 2
Engine compartment
Push the tab in and lift the lid off.
Under the driver’s side instrument panel
Remove the lid.
STEP 3
After a system failure, see “Fuse layout and amperage rat- ings” (→P. 407) for details about which fuse to check.
405
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
STEP 4
Take out the pullout tool.
type A
Only fuse can be removed using the pullout tool.
STEP 5
Check if the fuse has blown.
Type A
Normal fuse Blown fuse Replace it with one of an appropriate amperage rating. The amperage rating can be found on the fuse box lid.
Normal fuse Blown fuse Replace it with one of an appropriate amperage rating. The amperage rating can be found on the fuse box lid.
Type B
406
Type C
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Normal fuse Blown fuse Contact your Toyota dealer.
Fuse layout and amperage ratings
■ Engine compartment (fuse box cover)
407
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■ Engine compartment (fuse block)
2.5 L 4-cylinder (2AR-FE) engine
Fuse SPARE SPARE SPARE
4 MSB
RDI FAN CDS FAN H-LP CLN RR PWR SEAT RR DEF
10 ABS NO.2
11 ABS NO.1
12 HTR 13 FR DEF
408
Ampere
Circuit
30 A 15 A 10 A 30 A 40 A 40 A 30 A 30 A 50 A
30 A
50 A
50 A 15 A
Spare fuse Spare fuse Spare fuse No circuit Electric cooling fans Electric cooling fans No circuit No circuit Rear window defogger, MIR HTR Anti-lock brake system, vehicle sta- bility control system, traction con- trol system, brake assist system Anti-lock brake system, vehicle sta- bility control system, traction con- trol system, brake assist system Air conditioning system No circuit
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse 14 RR FOG
15 ST/AM2
Ampere
10 A
30 A
16 ALT
120 A
17 STR LOCK
18
IG2
19 HAZ
20 ETCS
21 EFI2
22 MAYDAY/TEL
23 ALT-S
24 AM2
20 A
20 A
15 A
10 A
30 A
7.5 A 7.5 A 7.5 A
Circuit
No circuit
Starting system, GAUGE NO.2,
IGN, INJ
RR FOG, FR DEF, HTR, ABS
NO.1, ABS NO.2, RR DEF, RR
PWR SEAT, H-LP CLN, CDS FAN,
RDI FAN, MSB, TAIL, PANEL, FR
FOG, CIG, RADIO No.2, ECU-
ACC, PWR OUTLET, GAUGE
No.1, ECU IG No.1, ECU IG No.2,
H-LP LVL, WASH, A/C No.2, S-
HTR, WIP, P/SEAT, DOOR No.2,
POWER, RR DOOR LH, RR
DOOR RH, ECU-B No.2, OBD,
FUEL OPN, PWR, STOP, S/ROOF,
TI&TE, A/C, AM1
Steering lock system
Multiport fuel injection system/
sequential multiport fuel injection
system, starting system, GAUGE
NO.2, IGN, INJ
Turn signal lights, gauge and
meters
Multiport fuel injection system/
sequential multiport fuel injection
system
Multiport fuel injection system/
sequential multiport fuel injection
system
No circuit
Charging system
Main body ECU
409
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
25 EFI MAIN
26 AMP
27 DOOR NO.1
28 RADIO NO.1
29 ECU-B NO.1
30 DOME
31 H-LP(LH) 32 H-LP(RH) 33 H-LP(LL) 34 H-LP(RL) 35 HORN
36 EFI NO.1
37 MPX-B 38 A/F 39 S-HORN
40 EFI NO.2
30 A
25 A 25 A 15 A
10 A
10 A
15 A 15 A 15 A 15 A 10 A
10 A
10 A 20 A 7.5 A
15 A
41 EFI NO.3
10 A
410
Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, EFI NO.2, EFI NO.3, main body ECU Audio system Main body ECU Audio system, navigation system Wireless remote control system, front passenger occupant classifi- cation system, main body ECU Gauges and meters, trunk light, engine switch light, door courtesy lights, interior light, personal lights, clock, smart key system Left-hand headlight (high beam) Right-hand headlight (high beam) Left-hand headlight (low beam) Right-hand headlight (low beam) Horns Smart key system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multi- port fuel injection system, main body ECU Gauges and meters No circuit Horns Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine
Fuse SPARE SPARE SPARE
4 MSB
H-LP CLN RR PWR SEAT RR DEF
ABS NO.2
FAN MAIN
10 ABS NO.1
11 HTR
12 RR FOG
13 ST/AM2
Ampere
Circuit
30 A 15 A 10 A 30 A 30 A 30 A 50 A
30 A
50 A
50 A
50 A 10 A 30 A
Spare fuse Spare fuse Spare fuse No circuit No circuit No circuit Rear window defogger, MIR HTR Anti-lock brake system, vehicle sta- bility control system, traction con- trol system, brake assist system Electric cooling fans Anti-lock brake system, vehicle sta- bility control system, traction con- trol system, brake assist system Air conditioning system No circuit Starting system
411
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
RR FOG, FR DEF, HTR, ABS
NO.1, FAN MAIN, ABS NO.2, RR
DEF, RR PWR SEAT, H- LP CLN,
CDS FAN, RDI FAN, MSB, TAIL,
PANEL, FR FOG, CIG, RADIO
No.2, ECU-ACC, PWR OUTLET,
GAUGE No.1, ECU IG No.1, ECU
IG No.2, H-LP LVL, WASH, A/C
No.2, S-HTR, WIP, P/SEAT, DOOR
No.2, POWER, RR DOOR LH, RR
DOOR RH, ECU-B No.2, OBD,
FUEL OPN, PWR, STOP, S/ROOF,
TI&TE, A/C, AM1
Steering lock system
Multiport fuel injection system/
sequential multiport fuel injection
system, starting system, GAUGE
NO.2, IGN, INJ
Turn signal lights, gauge and
meters
Multiport fuel injection system/
sequential multiport fuel injection
system
No circuit
No circuit
Charging system
Main body ECU
Multiport fuel injection system/
sequential multiport fuel injection
system, EFI NO.2, EFI NO.3
Audio system
Main body ECU
Audio system, navigation system
14 ALT
120 A
15 STR LOCK
16
IG2
17 HAZ
18 ETCS
19 E-ACM
20 MAYDAY/TEL
21 ALT-S
22 AM2
23 EFI MAIN
24 AMP
25 DOOR NO.1
26 RADIO NO.1
412
20 A
20 A
15 A
10 A
10 A 7.5 A 7.5 A 7.5 A
30 A
25 A 25 A 15 A
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
27 ECU-B NO.1
10 A
28 DOME
29 H-LP(LH) 30 H-LP(RH) 31 H-LP(LL) 32 H-LP(RL) 33 HORN
34 EFI NO.1
35 MPX-B
36 A/F
37 S-HORN
38 EFI NO.2
10 A
15 A 15 A 15 A 15 A 10 A
10 A
10 A
20 A
7.5 A
15 A
39 EFI NO.3
10 A
Wireless remote control system, front passenger occupant classifi- cation system, main body ECU Gauges and meters, vanity lights, trunk light, engine switch light, door courtesy lights, interior light, per- sonal lights, clock, smart key sys- tem Left-hand headlight (high beam) Right-hand headlight (high beam) Left-hand headlight (low beam) Right-hand headlight (low beam) Horns Smart key system, multiport fuel injection system/sequential multi- port fuel injection system, main body ECU Gauges and meters Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system Horns Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system
413
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■ Under the instrument panel
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
RR DOOR RH RR DOOR LH FUEL OPN FR FOG
5 OBD
ECU-B NO.2
25 A 25 A 7.5 A 15 A 7.5 A 7.5 A
STOP
10 A
TI&TE
AM1
10 A/C
414
30 A
7.5 A
7.5 A
Rear right power window Rear left power window No circuit Front fog lights On-board diagnosis system Power windows High mounted stoplight, shift lock control system, multiport fuel injec- tion system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, main body ECU, anti-lock brake system, vehi- cle stability control system, traction control system, brake assist sys- tem No circuit Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system Air conditioning system
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
11 PWR
12 DOOR NO.2
13 S/ROOF
14 TAIL
25 A 25 A 30 A
15 A
15 PANEL
7.5 A
16 ECU IG NO.1
10 A
17 ECU IG NO.2
7.5 A
18 A/C NO.2
19 WASH 20 S-HTR
10 A
10 A 20 A
21 GAUGE NO.1
10 A
Power windows Main body ECU Moon roof Front side marker/parking lights, stop/tail lights, rear side marker lights, license plate lights, back-up lights, front turn signal lights, main body ECU Navigation system, seat heaters, emergency flashers, air condition- ing system, audio system, clock, glove box light, instrument panel lights, steering switches, vehicle stability control system, traction control system Main body ECU, windshield wipers and washer, moon roof, tire pres- sure warning system, electric cool- ing fans, auto anti-glare inside rear view mirror, navigation system Anti-lock brake system, vehicle sta- bility control system, traction con- trol system, brake assist system, shift lock control system, auto- matic transmission, cruise control system Air conditioning system, rear win- dow defogger Windshield wipers and washer Seat heaters Emergency flashers, charging sys- tem, multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, back-up lights
415
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Fuse
Ampere
Circuit
22 WIP
23 H-LP LVL
24
INJ
25 A 7.5 A 15 A
25
IGN
10 A
26 GAUGE NO.2
7.5 A
27 ECU-ACC
28 CIG
29 PWR OUTLET
30 RADIO NO.2
31 MIR HTR
32 POWER
33 P/SEAT
7.5 A
20 A 20 A 7.5 A 10 A 30 A 30 A
Windshield wipers and washer No circuit No circuit Multiport fuel injection system/ sequential multiport fuel injection system, SRS airbag system, steer- ing lock system, front passenger occupant classification system, smart key system, electronic throt- tle control system Gauges and meters, multi-informa- tion display, clock Clock, main body ECU, shift lock control system, outside rear view mirror, smart key system No circuit Power outlet Audio system, navigation system Outside rear view mirror defoggers Power windows Power seats
■After a fuse is replaced
●If the lights do not turn on even after the fuse has been replaced, a bulb
may need replacing. (→P. 418)
●If the replaced fuse blows again, have the vehicle inspected by your
Toyota dealer.
■If there is an overload in the circuits
The fuses are designed to blow before the entire wiring harness is damaged.
416
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
CAUTION
■To prevent system breakdowns and vehicle fire
Observe the following precautions. Failing to do so may cause damage, and possibly a fire or injury. ●Never use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than indicated, or use any
other object in place of a fuse.
●Always use a genuine Toyota fuse or equivalent.
Never replace a fuse with a wire, even as a temporary fix. This can cause extensive damage or even fire.
●Do not modify the fuse or the fuse box.
NOTICE
■Before replacing fuses
Have the cause of electrical overload determined and repaired by your Toyota dealer, as soon as possible.
417
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Light bulbs
You may replace the following bulbs yourself. The difficulty level of replacement varies depending on the bulb. If necessary bulb replacement seems difficult to perform, contact your Toyota dealer. For more information about replacing other light bulbs, contact your Toyota dealer. ■ Prepare a replacement light bulb.
Check the wattage of the light bulb being replaced. (→P. 494)
■ Remove the engine compartment cover. (3.5 L V6 [2GR-FE]
engine)
→P. 367
■ Bulb locations
Headlight high beam
Rear turn signal light
Headlight low beam
418
Replacing light bulbs
■ Headlights
STEP 1
STEP 2
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Turn the bulb base counterclock- wise.
Headlight (low beam) Headlight (high beam)
Unplug depressing the lock release.
the connector while
Headlight (low beam) Headlight (high beam)
■ Rear turn signal lights
STEP 1
Open the trunk lid and remove the cover.
419
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
STEP 2
Turn the bulb bases counter- clockwise.
STEP 3
Remove the light bulb.
■ Lights other than the above
If any of the lights listed below has burnt out, have it replaced by your Toyota dealer. ● Front fog lights (if equipped) ● Front turn signal lights ● Stop/tail lights ● High mounted stoplight ● Front side marker/parking lights ● Back-up lights ● License plate lights ● Rear side marker lights
420
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Condensation build-up on the inside of the lens
Contact your Toyota dealer for more information in the following situations. Temporary condensation build-up on the inside of the headlight lens does not indicate a malfunction. ●Large drops of water have built up on the inside of the lens. ●Water has built up inside the headlight.
■LED stop/tail lights and high mounted stoplight
The stop/tail lights and high mounted stoplight consist of a number of LEDs. If any of the LEDs burn out, take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer to have the light replaced.
CAUTION
■Replacing light bulbs
●Turn off the headlights. Do not attempt to replace the bulb immediately
after turning off the headlights. The bulbs become very hot and may cause burns.
●Do not touch the glass portion of the light bulb with bare hands. Hold the
bulb by the plastic or metal portion. If the bulb is scratched or dropped it may blow out or crack.
●Fully install light bulbs and any parts used to secure them. Failing to do so may result in heat damage, fire, or water entering the headlight unit. This may damage the headlights or cause condensation to build up on the lens.
■To prevent damage or fire
Make sure bulbs are fully seated and locked.
421
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
422
5-1. Essential information Emergency flashers
Use the emergency flashers if the vehicle malfunctions or is involved in an accident.
Press the switch to flash all the turn signal lights. To turn them off, press the switch once again.
NOTICE
■To prevent battery discharge
Do not leave the emergency flashers on longer than necessary when the engine is not running.
424
5-1. Essential information If your vehicle needs to be towed
If towing is necessary, we recommend having your vehicle towed by your Toyota dealer or a commercial towing service, using a lift-type truck or a flat bed truck. Use a safety chain system for all towing, and abide by all state/pro- vincial and local laws. If towing from the front, the vehicle's rear wheels and axles must be in good condition. (→P. 426) If they are damaged, use a towing dolly or flat bed truck.
Before towing
The following may indicate a problem with your transmission. Contact your Toyota dealer before towing. ● The engine is running, but the vehicle will not move. ● The vehicle makes an abnormal sound.
425
5-1. Essential information
Towing with a sling-type truck
NOTICE
■To prevent body damage
Do not tow with a sling-type truck, either from the front or rear.
Towing with a wheel-lift type truck from the front
Release the parking brake.
NOTICE
■To prevent damaging the vehicle
When raising the vehicle, ensure adequate ground clearance for towing at the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Without adequate clearance, the vehicle could be damaged while being towed.
426
5-1. Essential information
Towing with a wheel-lift type truck from the rear
the
Automatic transmission: Use a towing dolly under front wheels. Manual transmissions: We rec- ommend to use a towing dolly under the front wheels.
When not using a towing dolly, turn the engine switch to the “ACC” position and shift the shift lever to N.
NOTICE
■To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission
(automatic transmission) Never tow this vehicle from the rear with the front wheels on the ground.
■To prevent damaging the vehicle (manual transmission)
Do not tow the vehicle when the engine switch is in the “LOCK” position or key removed. The steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheel straight.
Using a flat bed truck
If you use chains or cables to tie down your vehicle, the angles shaded in black must be 45°. Do not overly tighten the tie downs or the vehicle may be damaged.
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5-1. Essential information If you think something is wrong
If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably needs adjustment or repair. Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. ■ Visible symptoms
● Fluid leaks under the vehicle
(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)
● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear ● Engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points
higher than normal ■ Audible symptoms
● Changes in exhaust sound ● Excessive tire squeal when cornering ● Strange noises related to the suspension system ● Pinging or other noises related to the engine
■ Operational symptoms
● Engine missing, stumbling or running rough ● Appreciable loss of power ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking ● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road ● Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost
touches the floor
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5-1. Essential information Fuel pump shut off system
To minimize the risk of fuel leakage when the engine stalls or an air- bag inflates upon collision, the fuel pump shut off system stops sup- plying fuel to the engine.
Follow the procedure below to restart the engine after the system is activated.
Vehicles with smart key system
STEP 1
STEP 2
Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch OFF. Restart the engine.
Vehicles without smart key system
STEP 1
STEP 2
Turn the engine switch to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. Restart the engine.
NOTICE
■Before starting the engine
Inspect the ground under the vehicle. If you find that fuel has leaked on to the ground, the fuel system has been damaged and is in need of repair. Do not restart the engine.
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5-1. Essential information Event data recorder
Your vehicle has computers that monitor and control certain aspects of your vehicle. These computers assist in driving and maintaining optimal vehicle performance. Besides storing data useful for troubleshooting, there is an event data recorder (EDR) that records data in a crash or a near car crash event.
In a crash or a near car crash event
The SRS airbag sensor assembly contains the EDR. In a crash or a near car crash event, this device may record some or all of the follow- ing information: ● Engine speed ● Whether the brake pedal was applied or not ● Vehicle speed ● To what extent the accelerator pedal was depressed ● Position of the transmission shift lever ● Whether the driver and front passenger wore seat belts or not ● Driver's seat position ● SRS airbag deployment data ● SRS airbag system diagnostic data ● Front passenger's occupant classification The information above is intended to be used for the purpose of improving vehicle safety performance. Unlike general data recorders, the EDR does not record sound data such as conversation between passengers.
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5-1. Essential information
Disclosure of the data
Toyota will not disclose the data recorded in an EDR to a third party except when: ● An agreement from the vehicle's owner (or the leasing company for
a leased vehicle) is obtained
● Officially requested by the police or other authorities ● Used as a defense for Toyota in a law suit ● Ordered by a court law However, if necessary Toyota will: ● Use the data for research on Toyota vehicle safety performance ● Disclose the data to a third party for research purposes without dis- closing details of the vehicle owner, and only when it is deemed necessary
● Disclose summarized data cleared of vehicle identification informa-
tion to a non-Toyota organization for research purposes
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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer sounds...
Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning lights turn on or flash. If a light turns on or flashes, but then turns off, this does not necessarily indicate a malfunction in the system.
Stop the vehicle immediately. Continuing to drive the vehicle may be dangerous.
The following warning indicates a possible problem in the brake sys- tem. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.
Warning light
Warning light/Details
Brake system warning light (warning buzzer)* • Low brake fluid • Malfunction in the brake system This light also comes on when the parking brake is not released. If the light turns off after the parking brake is fully released the system is operating normally.
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
*: Parking brake engaged warning buzzer: The buzzer sounds to indicate that the parking brake is still engaged (with the vehicle having reached a speed of 3 mph [5 km/h]).
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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Stop the vehicle immediately.
The following warning indicates the possibility of damage to the vehi- cle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.
Warning light
Warning light/Details
Charging system warning light Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging system.
Low engine oil pressure warning light (vehicles without multi-information display) Indicates that the engine oil pressure is too low.
Have the vehicle inspected immediately.
Failing to investigate the cause of the following warnings may lead to the system operating abnormally and possibly cause an accident. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.
Warning light
Warning light/Details
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
Malfunction indicator lamp Indicates a malfunction in: • The electronic engine control system; • The electronic throttle control system; or • The electronic automatic transmission control system.
SRS warning light Indicates a malfunction in: • The SRS airbag system; • The front passenger occupant classification system; or • The seat belt pretensioner system.
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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Warning light
Warning light/Details
ABS warning light Indicates a malfunction in: • ABS; or • The brake assist system.
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
■If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on while driving
First check the following: ●Is the fuel tank empty?
If it is, fill the fuel tank immediately.
●Is the fuel tank cap loose?
If it is, tighten it securely.
The malfunction indicator lamp will go off after taking several driving trips. If the malfunction indicator lamp does not go off even after several trips, con- tact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.
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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Follow the correction procedures.
After taking the specified steps to correct the suspected problem, check that the warning light turns off.
Warning light
Warning light/Details
Correction procedure
Open door warning light
(warning buzzer)*1
Indicates that a door or the
trunk is not fully closed.
Low fuel level warning
light
Indicates that remaining
fuel is about 2.8 gal. (10.5
L, 2.3 lmp. gal.) or less
Driver’s seat belt
reminder light
(warning buzzer)*2
Warns the driver to fasten
his/her seat belt.
Front passenger’s seat
belt reminder light
(warning buzzer)*2
Warns the front passen-
ger to fasten his or her
seat belt.
Low windshield washer
fluid warning light (vehi-
cles without multi-infor-
mation display)
Low level of washer fluid
(On the center
panel)
Check that all doors and the trunk are closed.
Refuel the vehicle.
Fasten the seat belt.
Fasten the seat belt.
Fill the tank.
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5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Correction procedure
Check the engine oil, and change if necessary.
Check and change the engine oil.
Warning light/Details Engine oil replacement reminder light (vehicles without multi-information display) Illuminates for about 3 sec- onds and then flashes for about 15 seconds approxi- mately 4500 miles (7200 km) after the engine oil is changed: Indicates that the engine oil is scheduled to be changed. Comes on and remains on if the distance driven exceeds 5000 miles (8000 km): Indi- cates that the engine oil should be changed. Tire pressure warning light
When the light comes on: Low tire inflation pressure.
Adjust the tire inflation