Replace any bulb only with a new bulb of the specified wattage. Using a bulb of different wattage could re- sult in a fire.
(cid:132) Headlight
Halogen headlight bulbs become very hot while in use. If you touch the bulb surface with bare hands or greasy gloves, finger prints or grease on the bulb surface develop into hot spots, causing the bulb to break. If there are finger prints or grease on the bulb surface, wipe them away with a soft cloth moist- ened with alcohol. NOTE (cid:121) If headlight aiming is required, con- sult your SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the headlight aim. (cid:121) It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer re- place the bulbs if necessary.
A3120BE-B.book 43 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
(cid:84) Low beam light bulbs
Maintenance and service 11-43
B00542
B00116
Left-hand side
Right-hand side
1. Use a screwdriver to undo the clips on the air intake duct, then remove the air in- take duct. (right-hand side)
2. Use a screwdriver to remove the se- cured clip of the washer tank. To make it easy to access the bulb, move the washer tank to the horizontal direction. (left-hand side)
3. Remove the bulb cover, by turning it counterclockwise.
B00542
B00541
B00116
B00340
11
B00341
4. Disconnect the electrical connector. 5. Remove the retainer spring. 6. Replace the bulb, then set the retainer
– CONTINUED –
A3120BE-B.book 44 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
11-44 Maintenance and service
spring securely. 7. Reconnect the electrical connector. 8. Install the bulb cover. 9. Install the air intake duct with clip. (right-hand side) 10.Set the washer tank to the original place and secure it by clip. (left-hand side)
(cid:84) High beam light bulbs
B00542
B00541
B00116
B00342
Left-hand side
2. Use a screwdriver to remove the se- cured clip of the washer tank. To make it easy to access the bulb, move the washer tank to the horizontal direction. (left-hand side)
3. Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb. 4. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 5. Replace the bulb with new one. 6. Reconnect the electrical connector. At this time, use care not to touch the bulb surface. 7. To install the bulb to the headlight as- sembly, turn it clockwise until it clicks. 8. Install the air intake duct with clip. (right-hand side) 9. Set the washer tank to the original place and secure it by clip. (left-hand side)
B00542
B00116
Right-hand side
1. Use a screwdriver to undo the clips on the air intake duct, then remove the air in- take duct. (right-hand side)
A3120BE-B.book 45 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Maintenance and service 11-45
(cid:132) Parking light
new bulb. 3. Set the bulb socket into the headlight assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks. 4. Install the headlight assembly and the front grille in the reverse order of removal.
(cid:132) Front turn signal light
B00343
1. Remove the bulb socket from the headlight assembly by turning it counter- clockwise.
2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a
B00344
B00345
1. Remove the bulb socket from the headlight assembly by turning it counter- clockwise.
B00346
2. Remove the bulb from the socket by pushing it and turning counterclockwise. Install a new bulb. 3. Set the bulb socket into the headlight assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks. 4. Install the headlight assembly and the front grille in the reverse order of removal.
(cid:132) Front fog light It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary.
– CONTINUED –
11
A3120BE-B.book 46 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
11-46 Maintenance and service
(cid:132) Rear combination lights
(cid:132) Backup light/Tail light
1. Remove the two covers by inserting the tip of a flat-head screwdriver.
B00347
B00349
1) Brake/tail light 2) Rear turn signal light
3. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 4. Remove the bulb from the socket by pushing it and turning counterclockwise. Install a new bulb. 5. Set the bulb holder into the rear combi- nation light assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks. 6. Close the cover and latch the lock. 7. Reinstall the rear combination light as- sembly.
1. Use a flat-head screwdriver to remove the light cover from the rear gate trim.
B00350
2. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the upper and lower screws.
B00348
1) Tail light 2) Backup light
B00351
A3120BE-B.book 47 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
2. Turn the bulb socket counterclockwise and remove it. 3. Pull the bulb out of the bulb socket and replace it with a new one. 4. Install the bulb socket by turning it clockwise. Install the light cover on the rear gate.
(cid:132) Rear gate light
B00350
1. Use a flat-head screwdriver to remove the rear gate light assembly from the rear gate trim.
Maintenance and service 11-47
(cid:132) License plate light
B00352
2. Pull the bulb out of the bulb socket and replace it with a new one. 3. Install the rear gate light assembly on the rear gate.
B00353
1. Remove the mounting screws using a Phillips screwdriver. 2. Remove the lens.
11
B00354
3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a
– CONTINUED –
A3120BE-B.book 48 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
11-48 Maintenance and service
new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens and cover. 5. Tighten the mounting screws.
(cid:132) Dome light
its ends are aligned vertically. Pull the bulb straight downward to remove it. In- stall a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the lens.
(cid:132) Map light
700083
Vehicles without Rear Seat Entertain- ment
1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver.
B00355
Vehicles with Rear Seat Entertainment
1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with a flat-head screwdriver.
B00356
2. Turn the bulb until the flat surfaces at
700084
A3120BE-B.book 49 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
(cid:132) Cargo area light
Maintenance and service 11-49
700084
2. Turn the bulb until the flat surfaces at its ends are aligned vertically. Pull the bulb straight downward to remove it. 3. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens.
(cid:132) Door step light It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary.
700078
1. Remove the cargo area light assembly by prying the edge of the light with a flat- head screwdriver. 2. Remove the lens from the cargo area light assembly.
700079
3. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 4. Reinstall the lens.
11
A3120BE-B.book 50 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
A3120BE-B.book 1 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Specifications
Specifications ..................................................... 12-2
12-2
12-2
12-3
12-3
12-3
12-4
Fuses and circuits .............................................. 12-5
Dimensions ............................................................. Engine ...................................................................... Electrical system .................................................... Capacities ................................................................ Tires ......................................................................... Wheel alignment .....................................................
Fuse panel located in the passenger
compartment .........................................................
12-5
Fuse panel located in the engine
compartment .........................................................
12-7
Bulb chart ............................................................ 12-8
Vehicle identification ......................................... 12-9
12
A3120BE-B.book 2 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
12-2 Specifications
Specifications
These specifications are subject to change without notice.
Front Rear
(cid:132) Dimensions
Overall length Overall width Overall height Wheel base Tread
Ground clearance
(cid:132) Engine
Engine model
Engine type Displacement cc (cu-in) Bore × Stroke in (mm) Compression ratio Firing order
Specifications
in (mm)
189.8 (4,822) 73.9 (1,878) 66.4 (1,686) 108.2 (2,749) 62.2 (1,580) 62.1 (1,578)
8.4 (213)
EZ30D
(3.0-liter, DOHC, non-turbo)
Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 6 cylinder, 4 stroke gasoline engine
3,000 (183)
3.51 × 3.15 (89.2 × 80.0)
10.7 : 1
1 – 6 – 3 – 2 – 5 – 4
A3120BE-B.book 3 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Specifications 12-3
(cid:132) Electrical system
Battery type and capacity (5HR) Alternator Spark plugs
(cid:132) Capacities
Fuel tank Engine oil Transmission fluid Front differential gear oil Rear differential gear oil Power steering fluid Engine coolant
(cid:132) Tires
Tire size Wheel size Pressure
Temporary spare tire
75D23L (12V–52AH)
12V–110A
ILFR6B (NGK)
16.9 US gal (64 liters, 14.1 Imp gal)
5.8 US qt (5.5 liters, 4.8 Imp qt) 10.4 US qt (9.8 liters, 8.6 Imp qt) 1.5 US qt (1.4 liters, 1.2 Imp qt) 0.8 US qt (0.8 liter, 0.7 Imp qt) 0.9 US qt (0.9 liter, 0.8 Imp qt) 7.8 US qt (7.4 liters, 6.5 Imp qt)
Front Rear Rear at trailer towing Size Pressure
P255/55R18
18 × 8JJ
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2) 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2) 32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)
T165/80R17
60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2)
12
– CONTINUED –
A3120BE-B.book 4 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
12-4 Specifications
(cid:132) Wheel alignment
Toe
Camber
Front Rear Front Rear
0 in (0 mm)
0.0787 in (2 mm)
0°00’ –0°31’
A3120BE-B.book 5 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Fuses and circuits
(cid:132) Fuse panel located in the passenger compart-
ment
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
C00004
Specifications 12-5
Fuse panel
Fuse rating
Circuit
10
11
12
13
20A
10A
15A
7.5A
7.5A
7.5A
15A
15A
20A
7.5A
7.5A
15A
(cid:121) Trailer hitch connector
(cid:121) Tail light
(cid:121) Door locking
(cid:121) Front wiper deicer relay (cid:121) Moonroof
(cid:121) Combination meter
(cid:121) Remote control rear view mirrors (cid:121) Seat heater relay
(cid:121) Combination meter (cid:121) Integrated unit
(cid:121) Stop light
(cid:121) Mirror heater (cid:121) Front wiper deicer
(cid:121) Power supply (Battery)
(cid:121) Turn signal unit
(cid:121) Automatic transmission unit (cid:121) SRS airbag system (Sub) (cid:121) Engine control unit (cid:121) Integrated unit
20A
(cid:121) Cargo socket
– CONTINUED –
12
A3120BE-B.book 6 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
12-6 Specifications
Fuse panel
Fuse rating
Circuit
Fuse panel
Fuse rating
Circuit
30
31
32
33
30A
7.5A
7.5A
7.5A
(cid:121) Front wiper
(cid:121) Auto air conditioner unit (cid:121) Integrated unit
(cid:121) Headlight left side relay
(cid:121) Vehicle dynamics control unit
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
15A
20A
10A
15A
10A
(cid:121) Position light (cid:121) Tail light (cid:121) Rear combination light
(cid:121) Console socket
(cid:121) Illumination
(cid:121) Seat heaters
(cid:121) Backup light
7.5A
(cid:121) Headlight right side relay
Empty
7.5A
15A
15A
15A
15A
7.5A
15A
15A
15A
(cid:121) Starter relay
(cid:121) Air conditioner (cid:121) Rear window defogger relay coil
(cid:121) Rear wiper (cid:121) Rear window washer
(cid:121) Audio unit
(cid:121) SRS airbag system (Main)
(cid:121) Power window relay
(cid:121) Rear blower fan
(cid:121) Rear blower fan
(cid:121) Fog light
A3120BE-B.book 7 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
(cid:132) Fuse panel located in the engine compartment
Specifications 12-7
4 5
7 8
9 10
12 14
11 13
A) Main fuse
C00115
12
– CONTINUED –
A3120BE-B.book 8 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
12-8 Specifications
Fuse panel
Fuse rating
Circuit
10
11
12
13
14
30A
25A
25A
15A
15A
20A
15A
25A
15A
15A
7.5A
15A
20A
7.5A
(cid:121) Vehicle dynamics control unit
(cid:121) Sub fan
(cid:121) Main fan
(cid:121) Headlight (right side)
(cid:121) Headlight (left side)
(cid:121) Backup
(cid:121) Horn
(cid:121) Rear window defogger
(cid:121) Fuel pump
(cid:121) Automatic transmission control unit
(cid:121) Engine control unit
(cid:121) Turn and hazard warning flasher
(cid:121) Parking switch
(cid:121) Alternator
Bulb chart
Description Headlight
Low beam High beam
Fog light Front turn signal/Parking light Parking/Front side marker light Rear combination light
Rear turn signal light Brake/tail
Tail light Backup light License plate light Cargo area light Dome light
Wattage
Bulb No.
H7
H9
H3
12V-55W 12V-65W 12V-55W 12V-28/8W 2357NA 12V-5W
168(W5W)
(W21W)
12V-21W 12V-21/5W (W21/5W) 12V-3.8W 12V-16W 12V-5W 12V-13W
194
921
168(W5W)
–
Vehicles with Rear Seat Entertainment Vehicles without Rear Seat Entertainment
12V-5W
12V-8W
–
–
Map light Door step light Rear gate light
12V-8W 12V-3.4W 12V-5W
– – (W5W)
A3120BE-B.book 9 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Vehicle identification
Specifications 12-9
1) Vehicle identification number 2) Certification and bar code label 3) Tire inflation pressure label 4) Vehicle identification number plate 5) Model number label 6) Emission control label 7) Fuel label
75
C00116
C00110
12
A3120BE-B.book 10 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
A3120BE-B.book 1 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Tire information .................................................. 13-2
13-2
13-5
13-6
13-7
13-8
Tire labeling ............................................................. Recommended tire inflation pressure .................. Glossary of tire terminology .................................. Tire care – maintenance and safety practices ..... Vehicle load limit – how to determine ................... Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load
capacities .............................................................. 13-10
Adverse safety consequences of overloading on
handling and stopping and on tires ................... 13-11
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit ........... 13-11
Uniform tire quality grading standards ............ 13-12
Treadwear ................................................................ 13-12
Traction AA, A, B, C ................................................ 13-12
Temperature A, B, C ............................................... 13-12
Reporting safety defects (USA) ......................... 13-13
13
A3120BE-B.book 2 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
13-2 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
For U.S.A. The following information has been com- piled according to Code of Federal Regu- lations “Title 49, Part 575”.
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Tire information
(cid:132) Tire labeling Many markings (e.g. Tire size, Tire Identification Number or TIN) are placed on the sidewall of a tire by tire manufacturers. These markings can provide you with useful information on the tire. (cid:84) Tire size Your vehicle comes equipped with P- Metric tire size. It is important to un- derstand the sizing system in select- ing the proper tire for your vehicle. Here is a brief review of the tire sizing system with a breakdown of its indi- vidual elements. (cid:86) P Metric With the P-Metric system, Section Width is measured in millimeters. To convert millimeters into inches, divide by 25.4. The Aspect Ratio (Section Height divided by Section Width) helps provide more dimensional infor- mation about the tire size.
Example:
P 255 / 55 R 18
(1)
(5)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(1) P = Certain tire type used on light duty vehicles such as passenger cars (2) Section Width in millimeters (3) Aspect Ratio (= section height ÷ section width). (4) R = Radial Construction (5) Rim diameter in inches (cid:86) Load and Speed Rating Descrip-
tions
The load and speed rating descrip- tions will appear following the size designation. They provide two important facts about the tire. First, the number des- ignation is its load index. Second, the letter designation indicates the tire’s speed rating. Example: P 255 / 55 R 18 104 H (7)
Size designation
(6)
(6) Load Index: A numerical code
A3120BE-B.book 3 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-3
which specifies the maximum load a
tire can carry at the speed indicated
by its speed symbol, at maximum in-
flation pressure.
For example, “104” means 1,984 lbs
(900 kg), “100” means 1,764 lbs (800
kg), “90” means 1,323 lbs (600 kg).
Load indices apply only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Putting a load rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the vehicle can be loaded up to the tire’s rated load. (7) Speed Rating: An alphabetical system describing a tire’s capability to travel at established and predeter- mined speeds. For example, “H” means 130 mph (210 km/h).
(cid:121) Speed ratings apply only to the tire, not to the vehicle. Put- ting a speed rated tire on any vehicle does not mean the ve- hicle can be operated at the tire’s rated speed.
(cid:121) The speed rating is void if the tires are worn out, damaged, repaired, retreaded, or other- wise altered from their original condition. If tires are repaired, retreaded, or otherwise al- tered, they may not be suitable for original equipment tire de- signed loads and speeds.
Identification
(1) Manufacturer’s Mark (2) Tire Size (3) Tire Type Code (4) Date of Manufacture The first two figures identify the week, starting with “01” to represent the first full week of the calendar year; the second two figures represent the year. For example, 0101 means the 1st week of 2001. (cid:84) Other markings The placed on the sidewall. (cid:86) Maximum permissible inflation
following makings are also
pressure
(cid:84) Tire Identification Number (TIN) Tire Identification Number (TIN) is marked on the intended outboard sidewall. The TIN is composed of four groups. Here is a brief review of the TIN with a breakdown of its individual elements. DOT XX XX XXX XXXX
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
The maximum cold inflation pressure
to which this tire may be inflated. For
example, “300 kPa (44 PSI) MAX.
PRESS.”
(cid:86) Maximum load rating
The load rating at the maximum per-
missible weight load for this tire. For
example, “MAX. LOAD 730 kg (1609
LBS) @ 300 kPa (44 PSI) MAX.
PRESS.”
– CONTINUED –
13
A3120BE-B.book 4 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
13-4 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Maximum load rating applies
only to the tire, not to the vehi-
cle. Putting a load rated tire on
any vehicle does not mean the
vehicle can be loaded up to the
tire’s rated load.
(cid:86) Construction type
Applicable construction of this tire.
For example, “TUBELESS STEEL
BELTED RADIAL”
(cid:86) Construction
The generic name of each cord mate-
rial used in the plies (both sidewall
and tread area) of this tire.
For example, “PLIES: TREAD 2
STEEL + 2 POLYESTER + 1 NYLON
SIDEWALL 2 POLYESTER”
(cid:86) Uniform Tire Quality Grading
(UTQG)
For details, refer to “Uniform tire qual- ity grading standards” in this chapter.
A3120BE-B.book 5 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-5
(cid:132) Recommended tire inflation pressure (cid:84) Recommended cold tire inflation pressure Recommended cold tire inflation pressure for your vehicle’s tires is as follows,
Tire size
Wheel size
Pressure
Front
Rear
Rear at trailer towing
Temporary spare tire Size
Pressure
P255/55R18 104H
18 × 8JJ
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm2)
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)
32 psi (220 kPa, 2.2 kgf/cm2)
T165/80R17
60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm2)
13
– CONTINUED –
A3120BE-B.book 6 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
13-6 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
(cid:84) Vehicle placard
800280
B00326
The vehicle placard is affixed to the driver’s side B-pillar. Example:
TIRE AND LOADING INFORMATION
SEATING CAPACITY
REAR 5
The combined weight of occupants and cargo
should never exceed 525kg or 1157 lbs.
FRONT 2
TOTAL 7
TIRE
SIZE
COLD TIRE PRESSURE
FRONT
P255/55R18
230 KPA, 33PSI
REAR
P255/55R18
220 KPA, 32PSI
SPARE
T165/80R17
420 KPA, 60 PSI
D00127
The vehicle placard shows original tire size, recommended cold tire infla- tion pressure on each tire at maxi- mum loaded vehicle weight, seating capacity and loading information. (cid:84) Adverse safety consequences
of under-inflation
Driving at high speeds with exces- sively low tire pressures can cause the tires to flex severely and to rapidly become hot. A sharp increase in tem- perature could cause tread separa- tion, and failure of the tire(s). Possible resulting loss of vehicle control could lead to an accident. (cid:84) Measuring and adjusting air
pressure to achieve proper infla- tion
Check and, if necessary, adjust the pressure of each tire (including the spare) at least once a month and be- fore any long journey. Check the tire pressures when the tires are cold. Use a pressure gauge to adjust the tire pressures to the specific values. Driving even a short distance warms up the tires and increases the tire pressures. Also, the tire pressures
are affected by the outside tempera- ture. It is best to check tire pressure outdoors before driving the vehicle. When a tire becomes warm, the air in- side it expands, causing the tire pres- sure to increase. Be careful not to mistakenly release air from a warm tire to reduce its pressure.
(cid:132) Glossary of tire terminology (cid:121) Cold tire pressure The pressure in a tire that has been driven less than 1 mile or has been standing for three hours or more. (cid:121) Maximum inflation pressure The maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated. (cid:121) Recommended sure The cold inflation pressure recom- mended by a vehicle manufacturer. (cid:121) Intended outboard sidewall
inflation pres-
1)The sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or 2)The outward facing sidewall of an
A3120BE-B.book 7 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
asymmetrical tire that has a particu- lar side that must always face out- ward when mounting on a vehicle.
including
(cid:121) Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be replaced) of floor mats, leather seats and cross bars to the extent that these items are available as factory-in- stalled equipment (whether installed or not). (cid:121) Curb weight The weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment the maximum capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant and air conditioning. (cid:121) Maximum loaded vehicle weight The sum of curb weight, accessory weight, vehicle capacity weight and production options weight. (cid:121) Normal occupant weight 150 lbs (68 kg) times the number of occupants (3 occupants). (cid:121) Occupant distribution Distribution of occupants in a vehicle, 2 in front, 1 in rear seat. (cid:121) Production options weight The combined weight of those in- stalled regular production options
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-7
weighing over 5.1 lbs (2.3 kg) in ex- cess of those standards items which they replace, not previously consid- ered in curb weight or accessory weight. (cid:121) Vehicle capacity weight The total weight of cargo, luggage and occupants that can be added to the vehicle. (cid:121) Vehicle maximum load on a tire Load on an individual tire that is deter- mined by distributing to each axle its share of the maximum loaded vehicle weight and dividing by two. (cid:121) Vehicle normal load on a tire Load on an individual tire that is deter- mined by distributing to each axle its share of the curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occupant weight and dividing by two.
(cid:132) Tire care – maintenance and
safety practices
(cid:121) Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from serious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear. (cid:121) Inspect the tire tread regularly and replace the tires before their tread
wear indicators become visible. When
a tire’s tread wear indicator becomes
visible, the tire is worn beyond the ac-
ceptable limit and must be replaced
immediately. With a tire in this condi-
tion, driving at even low speeds in wet
weather can cause the vehicle to hy-
droplane. Possible resulting loss of
vehicle control can lead to an acci-
dent.
(cid:121) To maximize the life of each tire and
ensure that the tires wear uniformly, it
is best to rotate the tires every 7,500
miles (12,500 km). Rotating the tires
involves switching the front and rear
tires on the right-hand side of the ve-
hicle and similarly switching the front
and rear tires on the left-hand side of
the vehicle. (Each tire must be kept on
its original side of the vehicle.) Re-
place any damaged or unevenly worn
tire at the time of rotation. After tire ro-
tation, adjust the tire pressures and
make sure the wheel nuts are correct-
ly tightened. A tightening torque spec-
ification and a tightening sequence
specification for the wheel nuts can be
found “Flat tires” in chapter 9.
– CONTINUED –
13
A3120BE-B.book 8 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
13-8 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
(cid:132) Vehicle load limit – how to de-
termine
The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by avail- able cargo space. The load limit of your vehicle is shown on the vehicle placard attached to the driver’s side B-pillar. Locate the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs” on your vehicle’s placard. The vehicle placard also shows seat- ing capacity of your vehicle. The total load capacity includes the total weight of driver and all passen- gers and their belongings, any cargo, any optional equipment such as a trailer hitch, roof rack or bike carrier, etc., and the tongue load of a trailer. Therefore cargo capacity can be cal- culated by the following method. Cargo capacity = Load limit – (total weight of occupants + total weight of optional equipment + tongue load of a trailer (if applicable)) For towing capacity information and weight limits, refer to “Trailer towing” in chapter 8.
(cid:84) Calculating total and load capac- ities varying seating configura- tions
Calculate the available load capacity as shown in the following examples: Example 1A
D00101
Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle
is 1,157 lbs (525 kg), which is indicat-
ed on the vehicle placard with the
statement “The combined weight of
occupants and cargo should never
exceed 525 kg or 1,157 lbs”.
For example, if the vehicle has one
occupant weighing 154 lbs (70 kg)
plus cargo weighing 1,212 lbs (550
kg).
1. Calculate the total weight.
Total weight = 154 lbs (70 kg) + 882 lbs (400 kg)
(Occupant)
= 1,036 lbs (470 kg)
(Cargo)
2. Calculate the available load capac- ity by subtracting the total weight from the vehicle capacity weight of 800 lbs (363 kg).
Available Load Capacity
–
1,157 lbs (525 kg) (Vehicle
1,036 lbs (470 kg)
(Total weight)
capacity weight) = 121 lbs (55 kg)
3. The result of step 2 shows that a further 121 lbs (55 kg) of cargo can be carried.
A3120BE-B.book 9 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-9
Example 1B
2. Calculate the available load capac- ity.
Available Load Capacity
–
1,157 lbs (525 kg) (Vehicle
1,212 lbs (550 kg)
(Total weight)
capacity weight) = –55 lbs (–25 kg)
3. The total weight now exceeds the capacity weight by 55 lbs (25 kg), so the cargo weight must be reduced by 55 lbs (25 kg) or more. Example 2A
D00102
For example, if a person weighing 176
lbs (80 kg) now enters the same vehi-
cle (bringing the number of occupants
to two), the calculations are as fol-
lows:
1. Calculate the total weight.
Total weight = 154 lbs (70 kg) + 176 lbs (80 kg)
(Occupant)
Vehicle capacity weight of the vehicle is 1,157 lbs (525 kg), which is indicat- ed on the vehicle placard with the statement “The combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed 525 kg or 1,157 lbs”. For example, the vehicle has one oc- cupant weighing 165 lbs (75 kg) plus cargo weighing 705 lbs (320 kg). In addition, the vehicle is fitted with a trailer hitch weighing 22 lbs (10 kg), to which is attached a trailer weighing 1,764 lbs (800 kg). 10% of the trailer weight is applied to the trailer tongue (i.e. Tongue load = 176 lbs (80 kg)). 1. Calculate the total weight.
Total weight = 165 lbs (75 kg) + 705 lbs (320 kg)
(Occupant)
(Cargo)
+ 22 lbs (10 kg) + 176 lbs (80 kg)
(Trailer hitch)
(Tongue load)
+ 882 lbs (400 kg)
(Cargo)
= 1,212 lbs (550 kg)
= 1,069 lbs (485 kg)
D00103
2. Calculate the available load capac- ity.
13
– CONTINUED –
A3120BE-B.book 10 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
13-10 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
three), and a child restraint system weighing 11 lbs (5 kg) is installed in the vehicle for the child to use, the cal- culations are as follows: 1. Calculate the total weight.
Total weight
165 lbs (75 kg)
143 lbs (65 kg)
40 lbs (18 kg)
(Occupant)
11 lbs (5 kg)
(Child restraint)
705 lbs (320 kg)
(Cargo)
22 lbs (10 kg) (Trailer hitch)
176 lbs (80 kg) (Tongue load)
= 1,263 lbs (573 kg)
2. Calculate the available load capac- ity.
Available Load Capacity
–
1,157 lbs (525 kg) (Vehicle
capacity weight)
1,069 lbs (485 kg)
(Total weight)
= 88 lbs (40 kg)
3. The result of step 2 shows that a further 88 lbs (40 kg) of cargo can be carried. Example 2B
D00104
For example, if a person weighing 143
lbs (65 kg) and a child weighing 40 lbs
(18 kg) now enter the same vehicle
(bringing the number of occupants to
Available Load Capacity
–
1,157 lbs (525 kg) (Vehicle
capacity weight)
1,263 lbs (573 kg)
(Total weight)
= –105 lbs (–48 kg)
3. The total weight now exceeds the capacity weight by 105 lbs (48 kg), so the cargo weight must be reduced by 105 lbs (48 kg) or more.
(cid:132) Determining compatibility of tire and vehicle load capaci- ties
The sum of four tires’ maximum load ratings must exceed the maximum loaded vehicle weight (“GVWR”). In addition, sum of the maximum load ratings of two front tires and of two rear tires must exceed each axle’s maximum loaded capacity (“GAWR”). Original equipment tires are designed to fulfill those conditions. The maximum loaded vehicle weight is referred to Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). And each axle’s
A3120BE-B.book 11 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-11
(1,400 – 750 (5 × 150) = 650 lbs). 5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safe- ly exceed the available cargo and lug- gage load capacity calculated in Step 4. 6. If your vehicle will be towing a trail- er, load from your trailer will be trans- ferred to your vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how this reduc- es the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.
maximum loaded capacity is referred to Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). The GVWR and each axle’s GAWR are shown on the vehicle cer- tification label affixed to the driver’s door. The GVWR and front and rear GAWRs are determined by not only the maximum load rating of tires but also loaded capacities of the vehicle’s suspension, axles and other parts of the body. Therefore, this means that the vehicle cannot necessarily be loaded up to the tire’s maximum load rating on the tire sidewall.
(cid:132) Adverse safety consequenc- es of overloading on handling and stopping and on tires
Overloading could affect vehicle han- dling, stopping distance, vehicle and tire as shown in the following. This could lead to an accident and possibly result in severe personal injury. (cid:121) Vehicle stability will deteriorate. (cid:121) Heavy and/or high-mounted loads could increase the risk of rollover. (cid:121) Stopping distance will increase.
(cid:121) Brakes could overheat and fail. (cid:121) Suspension, bearings, axles and other parts of the body could break or experience accelerated wear that will shorten vehicle life. (cid:121) Tires could fail. (cid:121) Tread separation could occur. (cid:121) Tire could separate from its rim.
(cid:132) Steps for Determining Cor-
rect Load Limit
1. Locate the statement “The com- bined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX pounds” on your vehicle’s placard. 2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle. 3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds. 4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and lug- gage load capacity. For example, if the “XXX” amount equals 1,400 lbs (635 kg) and there will be five- 150 lbs (68 kg) passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs
13
A3120BE-B.book 12 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
13-12 Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Uniform tire quality grading standards
This information indicates the relative
performance of passenger car tires in
the area of treadwear, traction, and
temperature resistance. This is to aid
the consumer in making an informed
choice in the purchase of tires.
Quality grades can be found where
applicable on the tire sidewall be-
tween tread shoulder and maximum
section width. For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Tem-
perature A
The quality grades apply to new pneu-
matic tires for use on passenger cars.
However, they do not apply to deep
tread, winter type snow tires, space-
saver or temporary use spare tires,
tires with nominal rim diameters of 12
inches or less, or to some limited pro-
duction tires.
All passenger car tires must conform
to Federal Safety Requirements in
addition to these grades.
(cid:132) Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled con- ditions on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative perfor- mance of tires depends upon the ac- tual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving hab- its, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
(cid:132) Traction AA, A, B, C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on speci- fied government test surfaces of as- phalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight- ahead braking traction tests, and does not include accelera- tion, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
(cid:132) Temperature A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi- tions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high tempera- ture can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corre- sponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of per- formance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
A3120BE-B.book 13 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects 13-13
DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor ve- hicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.
The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not over- loaded. Excessive speed, under- inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combina- tion, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
Reporting safety defects (USA)
If you believe that your vehicle has
a defect which could cause a
crash or could cause injury or
death, you should immediately in-
form the National Highway Traffic
Safety Administration (NHTSA) in
addition to notifying Subaru of
America, Inc.
If NHTSA receives similar com-
plaints, it may open an investiga-
tion, and if it finds that a safety de-
fect exists in a group of vehicles, it
may order a recall and remedy
campaign. However, NHTSA can-
not become involved in individual
problems between you, your deal-
er, or Subaru of America, Inc. To
contact NHTSA, you may call the
Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at
1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-
9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov; or write
to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Washington,
13
A3120BE-B.book 14 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
A3120BE-B.book 1 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Index
14
A3120BE-B.book 2 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
14-2 Index
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) .......................................... 7-21
Warning light ....................................................... 3-16, 7-21
Accessories .................................................................... 11-40
Accessory power outlet ...................................................... 6-9
Active head restraint ........................................................... 1-6
Air cleaner element ........................................................ 11-13
Air filtration system ........................................................... 4-11
Air flow ............................................................................... 4-2
Alarm system .................................................................... 2-14
All-Wheel Drive warning light ........................................... 3-18
Aluminum wheels ........................................................... 11-30
Antenna system ................................................................. 5-2
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .......................................... 7-21
Arming the system ............................................................ 2-15
Armrest ............................................................................. 1-12
AT OIL TEMPerature warning light .................................. 3-14
Audio control buttons ....................................................... 5-25
Audio input terminal .......................................................... 5-26
Audio set ............................................................................ 5-4
Auto-dimming mirror/compass ......................................... 3-35
Automatic climate control system ....................................... 4-5
Automatic transmission .................................................... 7-12
Capacities .................................................................... 12-3
Fluid ........................................................................... 11-15
Manual mode ............................................................... 7-15
Selector lever ............................................................... 7-13
Shift lock release ......................................................... 7-18
Temperature warning light (AT OIL TEMP) ................. 3-14
Automatic/Emergency Locking Retractor (A/ELR) ........... 1-17
Battery ............................................................................ 11-37
Jump starting ............................................................... 9-12
Replacement (Remote keyless entry system) ............. 2-10
Brake
Booster ...................................................................... 11-21
Fluid ........................................................................... 11-20
Pad and lining ............................................................ 11-22
Pedal .......................................................................... 11-21
Brake pedal
Free play .................................................................... 11-21
Reserve distance ....................................................... 11-21
Brake system .................................................................... 7-19
Warning light ................................................................ 3-16
Braking ............................................................................. 7-19
Breaking-in of new brake pads and linings ................ 11-22
Tips .............................................................................. 7-19
Bulb
Chart ............................................................................ 12-8
Replacing ................................................................... 11-41
Capacities ......................................................................... 12-3
Cargo
Area cover ................................................................... 6-12
Cargo area
Light ............................................................................... 6-2
Tie-down hooks ........................................................... 6-14
Catalytic converter .............................................................. 8-3
Center
Console .......................................................................... 6-5
Ventilators ...................................................................... 4-4
A3120BE-B.book 3 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Changing
Checking
Flat tire ........................................................................... 9-7
Oil and oil filter ............................................................. 11-7
Charge warning light ........................................................ 3-13
CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator
lamp .............................................................................. 3-13
Brake pedal free play ................................................. 11-21
Brake pedal reserve distance .................................... 11-21
Engine oil level ............................................................ 11-7
Fluid level ............................................ 11-15, 11-19, 11-20
Gear oil level .............................................................. 11-17
Child restraint systems ..................................................... 1-31
Installation with seatbelt .............................................. 1-34
Lower and tether anchorages ...................................... 1-39
Child safety ............................................................................ 5
Locks ........................................................................... 2-19
Chime
Key ................................................................................ 3-5
Seatbelt ....................................................................... 1-18
Chrome plated wheels .................................................... 11-31
Cleaning
Aluminum wheels ........................................................ 10-3
Interior ......................................................................... 10-4
Ventilator grille ............................................................. 4-10
Climate control system ....................................................... 4-5
Clock ................................................................................ 3-21
Coat hook ......................................................................... 6-10
Cooling system ............................................................... 11-10
Corrosion protection ................................................ 8-10, 10-3
Crossbar ........................................................................... 8-13
Index 14-3
Cruise control .................................................................... 7-31
Set indicator light ......................................................... 3-21
Cup holder .......................................................................... 6-7
Daytime running light indicator light .................................. 3-21
Daytime running light system ............................................ 3-27
Differential gear oil
Front ........................................................................... 11-16
Rear ........................................................................... 11-17
Dimensions ....................................................................... 12-2
Disarming the system ....................................................... 2-16
Disc brake pad wear warning indicators ........................... 7-20
Dome light ................................................................ 6-2, 11-48
Door locks ........................................................................... 2-4
Door open warning light .................................................... 3-17
Drive belts ....................................................................... 11-15
Driving
All-Wheel Drive vehicle ................................................ 3-18
Car phone/cell phone ........................................................ 7
Drinking ............................................................................. 6
Drugs ................................................................................ 6
Foreign countries ........................................................... 8-4
Pets ................................................................................... 7
Snowy and icy roads ...................................................... 8-9
Tips ....................................................................... 7-17, 8-4
Tired or sleepy .................................................................. 7
Electrical system ............................................................... 12-3
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system ........... 7-22
14
A3120BE-B.book 4 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
14-4 Index
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR) ................................ 1-17
Engine
Compartment overview ................................................ 11-6
Coolant ...................................................................... 11-11
Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ................................... 8-2
Hood ............................................................................ 11-4
Oil ................................................................................ 11-7
Overheating ................................................................. 9-15
Starting .......................................................................... 7-7
Stopping ........................................................................ 7-8
Exterior care ..................................................................... 10-2
Flat tires ............................................................................. 9-7
Floor mat .......................................................................... 6-12
Fluid level
Automatic transmission ............................................. 11-15
Brake ......................................................................... 11-20
Power steering ........................................................... 11-19
Front
Differential gear oil ..................................................... 11-16
Fog light ..................................................................... 11-45
Fog light switch ............................................................ 3-29
Seatbelt pretensioners ................................................. 1-28
Seats ............................................................................. 1-2
Fuel .................................................................................... 7-2
Economy hints ............................................................... 8-2
Filler lid and cap ............................................................ 7-3
Gauge ............................................................................ 3-8
Requirements ................................................................ 7-2
Fuel gauge ......................................................................... 3-8
Fuses ............................................................................. 11-38
Fuses and circuits ............................................................. 12-5
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) .................................. 8-12
Glove box ........................................................................... 6-5
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) ............................. 8-12
Hazard warning flasher ....................................................... 3-5
Head restraint adjustment (Front) ....................................... 1-5
Headlight
Flasher ......................................................................... 3-27
Indicator light ............................................................... 3-21
Headlights .............................................................. 3-26, 11-42
High beam indicator light .................................................. 3-20
Home link® ........................................................................ 6-16
Horn .................................................................................. 3-37
Hose and connections .................................................... 11-11
Ignition switch ..................................................................... 3-3
Light ............................................................................... 3-5
Illuminated entry ................................................................. 2-9
Illumination brightness control .......................................... 3-28
Immobilizer system ............................................................. 2-3
Indicator light ............................................................... 3-19
Indicator light
Cruise control ............................................................... 3-20
Cruise control set ......................................................... 3-21
Daytime running light ................................................... 3-21
Front fog ...................................................................... 3-21
A3120BE-B.book 5 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
Headlight ..................................................................... 3-21
High beam ................................................................... 3-20
Security ........................................................................ 3-19
Select lever/Gear position ........................................... 3-20
SPORT mode .............................................................. 3-20
Traction Control system OFF ....................................... 3-18
Turn signal ................................................................... 3-20
Vehicle Dynamics Control operation ............................ 3-18
Inside mirror ..................................................................... 3-34
Interior light ......................................................................... 6-2
Jack and jack handle ........................................................ 9-20
Jump starting .................................................................... 9-12
Key
Keyless entry system ..................................................... 2-8
Number plate ................................................................. 2-2
Reminder chime ............................................................ 3-5
Keys ................................................................................... 2-2
Leather seat materials ...................................................... 10-4
Light
Cargo area ..................................................................... 6-2
Control switch .............................................................. 3-26
Dome ............................................................................. 6-2
Map ................................................................................ 6-3
Light control switch ........................................................... 3-26
Loading your vehicle ........................................................ 8-11
Index 14-5
Low fuel warning light ................................................ 3-8, 3-17
Low tire pressure warning light ......................................... 3-14
Lumbar support ................................................................... 1-6
Main fuse ........................................................................ 11-40
Maintenance
Precautions .................................................................. 11-3
Schedule ...................................................................... 11-3
Seatbelt ........................................................................ 1-27
Tools ............................................................................ 9-20
Manual mode .................................................................... 7-15
Map light .................................................................. 6-3, 11-48
Maximum load limits ......................................................... 8-17
Meters and gauges ............................................................. 3-5
Mirrors ............................................................................... 3-34
Moonroof ........................................................................... 2-23
Multi function display ........................................................ 3-23
New vehicle break-in driving the first 1,000 miles
(1,600 km) ....................................................................... 8-2
Odometer ............................................................................ 3-7
Oil filter .............................................................................. 11-7
Oil level
Engine .......................................................................... 11-7
Front differential gear ................................................. 11-16
Rear differential .......................................................... 11-17
Oil pressure warning light ................................................. 3-13
14
A3120BE-B.book 6 ページ 2006年5月30日 火曜日 午前9時32分
14-6 Index
On-pavement and off road driving ...................................... 8-5
Outside mirrors ................................................................. 3-36
Outside temperature indicator .......................................... 3-22
Overheating engine .......................................................... 9-15
Parking
Brake stroke .............................................................. 11-23
Light switch .................................................................. 3-28
Periodic inspection ............................................................. 8-4
Power
Door locking switches .................................................... 2-6
Seat ............................................................................... 1-3
Steering fluid ............................................................. 11-19
Windows ...................................................................... 2-19
Precautions against vehicle modification ................ 1-30, 1-72
Preparing to drive ............................................................... 7-7
Printed antenna .................................................................. 5-2
Rear
Air conditioner ................................................................ 4-9
Combination lights ..................................................... 11-46
Differential gear oil ..................................................... 11-17
Gate ............................................................................. 2-22
Gate light ....................................................................... 6-3
Seats ............................................................................. 1-7
Rear seat/Second seat ....................................................... 1-7
Rear view camera ............................................................ 6-20
Rear window
Defogger button ........................................................... 3-33
Wiper and washer switch ............................................. 3-32
Recommended
Automatic transmission fluid ...................................... 11-16
Brake fluid .................................................................. 11-20
OIL grade and viscosity ............. 11-9, 11-10, 11-17, 11-18
Power steering fluid ................................................... 11-19
Spark plugs ................................................................ 11-14
Remote engine start system ............................................... 7-8
Remote keyless entry system ............................................. 2-8
Replacement
Brake pad and lining .................................................. 11-22
Wiper blades .............................................................. 11-33
Replacing
Air cleaner element .................................................... 11-13
Battery (Remote keyless entry system) ....................... 2-10
Lost transmitters (keyless entry system) ...................... 2-11
Replacing bulbs .............................................................. 11-41
Backup light/Tail light ................................................. 11-46
Cargo area light ......................................................... 11-49
Dome light .................................................................. 11-48
Door step light ............................................................ 11-49