2007 Nissan Murano Owners Manual

or solvents.

쐌 Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight or while the vehicle body is hot, as the surface may become water-spotted.

쐌 Avoid using tight-napped or rough cloths, such as washing mitts. Care must be taken when removing caked-on dirt or other foreign sub- stances so the paint surface is not scratched or damaged.

Rinse the vehicle again with plenty of clean water. Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors, hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these areas must be regularly cleaned. Make sure that the drain holes in the lower edge of the door are open. Spray water under the body and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and wash away road salt. Avoid leaving water spots on the paint surface by using a damp chamois to dry the vehicle. WAXING Regular waxing protects the paint surface and helps retain new vehicle appearance. Polishing is recommended to remove built-up wax residue and to avoid a weathered appearance before reapplying wax. A NISSAN dealer can assist you in choosing the proper product. 쐌 Wax your vehicle only after a thorough wash- ing. Follow the instructions supplied with the wax.

쐌 Do not use a wax containing any abrasives, cutting compounds or cleaners that may damage the vehicle finish.

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Machine compounding or aggressive pol- ishing on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks. REMOVING SPOTS Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust, insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible from the surface of the paint to avoid lasting damage or staining. Special cleaning products are available at a NISSAN dealer or any automotive accessory store. UNDERBODY In areas where road salt is used in winter, the underbody must be cleaned regularly. This will prevent dirt and salt from building up and caus- ing underbody and suspension corrosion. Be- fore the winter period and again in the spring, the underseal must be checked and, if necessary, re-treated. GLASS Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for glass to become coated with a film after the vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner and a soft cloth will easily remove this film.

CAUTION

When cleaning the inside of the win- dow, do not use sharp-edged tools, abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based dis- infectant cleaners. They could damage the electrical conductors, radio antenna elements or rear window defroster ele- ments.

ALUMINUM ALLOY WHEELS Wash regularly with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution, especially during winter months in areas where road salt is used. Salt could discolor the wheels if not removed.

CAUTION

Follow the directions below to avoid staining or discoloring the wheels: 쐌 Do not use a cleaner that uses strong acid or alkali contents to clean the wheels.

쐌 Do not apply wheel cleaners to the

wheels when they are hot. The wheel temperature should be the same as ambient temperature.

쐌 Rinse the wheel to completely re- move the cleaner within 15 minutes after the cleaner is applied.

CHROME PARTS Clean all chrome parts regularly with a non- abrasive chrome polish to maintain the finish. TIRE DRESSING NISSAN does not recommend the use of tire dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coating to the tires to help reduce discoloration of the rubber. If a tire dressing is applied to the tires, it may react with the coating and form a com- pound. This compound may come off the tire while driving and stain the vehicle paint. If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the following precautions: 쐌 Use a water-based tire dressing. The coating on the tire dissolves more easily with an oil-based tire dressing.

쐌 Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help prevent it from entering the tire tread/grooves Appearance and care 7-3

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

(where it would be difficult to remove).

쐌 Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry towel. Make sure the tire dressing is com- pletely removed from the tire tread/grooves. 쐌 Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom-

mended by tire dressing manufacturer.

CLEANING INTERIOR

Occasionally remove loose dust from the interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean, soft cloth damp- ened in mild soap solution, then wipe clean with a dry soft cloth.

Regular care and cleaning is required in order to maintain the appearance of the leather.

Before using any fabric protector, read the manufacturer’s recommendations. Some fabric protectors contain chemicals that may stain or bleach the seat material.

Use a cloth dampened only with water, to clean the meter and gauge lens.

CAUTION

쐌 Never use benzine, thinner, or any

similar material.

쐌 Small dirt particles can be abrasive and damaging to leather surfaces and should be removed promptly. Do not use saddle soap, car waxes, pol- ishes, oils, cleaning fluids, solvents, detergents or ammonia-based clean- ers as they may damage the natural

leather finish.

쐌 Never use fabric protectors unless recommended by the manufacturer. 쐌 Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on meter or gauge lens covers. It may damage the lens cover.

FLOOR MATS The use of Genuine NISSAN floor mats can extend the life of your vehicle carpet and make it easier to clean the interior. No matter what mats are used, be sure they are fitted for your vehicle and are properly positioned in the footwell to prevent interference with pedal operation. Mats should be maintained with regular cleaning and replaced if they be- come excessively worn.

7-4 Appearance and care

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SEAT BELTS The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap solution. Allow the belts to dry completely before using them.

WARNING

Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye or chemical solvents to clean the seat belts, since these materials may se- verely weaken the seat belt webbing.

CORROSION PROTECTION

MOST COMMON FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE CORROSION: 쐌 The accumulation of moisture-retaining dirt and debris in body panel sections, cavities, and other areas.

쐌 Damage to paint and other protective coat- ings caused by gravel and stone chips or minor traffic accidents.

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS INFLUENCE THE RATE OF CORROSION: Moisture Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the vehicle body underside can accelerate corro- sion. Wet floor coverings will not dry completely inside the vehicle, and should be removed for drying to avoid floor panel corrosion. Relative humidity Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high relative humidity, especially those areas where the temperatures stay above freezing and where atmospheric pollution exists and road salt is used.

Appearance and care 7-5

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

SAI0030

Floor mat positioning aid (Driver side only) This model includes a front floor mat bracket 쎻A to act as a floor mat positioning aid. NISSAN floor mats have been specially designed for your vehicle model. The driver’s side floor mat has a grommet hole incorporated in it. Simply position the mat by placing the floor mat bracket through the floor mat grommet hole while centering the mat in the floorpan contour. Periodically check to make certain that the mats are properly positioned.

Temperature A temperature increase will accelerate the rate of corrosion to those parts which are not well ventilated. Air pollution Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt use will accelerate the corrosion process. Road salt will also accelerate the disintegration of paint sur- faces. TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE FROM CORROSION: 쐌 Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep the

vehicle clean.

쐌 Always check for minor damage to the paint

and repair it as soon as possible.

쐌 Keep drain holes at the bottom of the doors

open to avoid water accumulation.

쐌 Check the underbody for accumulation of sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with water as soon as possible.

CAUTION

쐌 NEVER remove dirt, sand or other debris from the passenger compart- ment by washing it out with a hose. Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner or broom.

쐌 Never allow water or other liquids to come in contact with electronic com- ponents inside the vehicle as this may damage them.

Chemicals used for road surface de-icing are extremely corrosive. They accelerate corrosion and deterioration of underbody components such as the exhaust system, fuel and brake lines, brake cables, floorpan and fenders. In winter, the underbody must be cleaned periodically. For additional protection against rust and corro- sion, which may be required in some areas, consult a NISSAN dealer.

7-6 Appearance and care

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8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Maintenance requirements .................................................. 8-2
General maintenance ............................................................ 8-2
Explanation of general maintenance items ................ 8-2
Maintenance precautions..................................................... 8-5
Engine compartment check locations ............................. 8-7
Engine cooling system.......................................................... 8-8
Checking engine coolant level...................................... 8-8
Changing engine coolant............................................... 8-9
Engine oil ................................................................................. 8-9
Checking engine oil level............................................... 8-9
Changing engine oil...................................................... 8-10
Changing engine oil filter ............................................ 8-11
CVT fluid................................................................................ 8-12
Power steering fluid............................................................ 8-12
Brake fluid ............................................................................. 8-13
Window washer fluid.......................................................... 8-14
Battery .................................................................................... 8-14
Jump starting .................................................................. 8-15
Drive belts ............................................................................. 8-16
Spark plugs........................................................................... 8-16
Replacing spark plugs.................................................. 8-17
Air cleaner ............................................................................. 8-17

Windshield wiper blades................................................... 8-18
Cleaning........................................................................... 8-18
Replacing......................................................................... 8-18
Rear window wiper blade ................................................. 8-20
Brakes .................................................................................... 8-20
Self-adjusting brakes.................................................... 8-20
Brake pad wear indicators .......................................... 8-20
Fuses ...................................................................................... 8-21
Engine compartment..................................................... 8-21
Passenger compartment.............................................. 8-23
Battery replacement............................................................ 8-23
Keyfob ............................................................................. 8-23
Intelligent Key ................................................................. 8-25
Lights ..................................................................................... 8-26
Headlights ...................................................................... 8-27
Exterior and interior lights............................................ 8-28
Wheels and tires ................................................................. 8-29
Tire pressure................................................................... 8-29
Tire labeling..................................................................... 8-34
Types of tires.................................................................. 8-36
Tire chains ....................................................................... 8-37
Changing wheels and tires ......................................... 8-38

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MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS

GENERAL MAINTENANCE

Your new NISSAN has been designed to have minimum maintenance requirements with longer service intervals to save you both time and money. However, some day-to-day and regular maintenance is essential to maintain your NISSAN’s good mechanical condition, as well as its emission and engine performance. It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that scheduled maintenance, as well as general maintenance, is performed. As the vehicle owner, you are the only one who can ensure that your vehicle receives the proper maintenance care. You are a vital link in the maintenance chain. Scheduled maintenance: For your convenience, both required and op- tional scheduled maintenance items are de- scribed and listed in your “Service and Mainte- nance Guide”. You must refer to that guide to ensure that necessary maintenance is performed on a NISSAN at regular intervals. General maintenance: General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during normal day-to- for proper day operation. They are essential vehicle operation. responsibility to perform these procedures regularly as pre- scribed. 8-2 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

is your

It

Performing general maintenance checks require minimal mechanical skill and only a few general automotive tools. These checks or inspections can be done by yourself, a qualified technician or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer. Where to go for service: If maintenance service is required or your vehicle appears to malfunction, have the systems checked and tuned by a NISSAN dealer. NISSAN technicians are well-trained specialists and are kept up to date with the latest service information through technical bulletins, service tips, and in-dealership training programs. They are completely qualified to work on NISSAN vehicles before they work on your vehicle, rather than after they have worked on it. You can be confident that a NISSAN dealer’s service department performs the best job to meet the maintenance requirements of your ve- hicle — in a reliable and economic way.

During the normal day-to-day operation of the vehicle, general maintenance should be per- formed regularly as prescribed in this section. If you detect any unusual sounds, vibrations or smell, be sure to check for the cause or have a NISSAN dealer check it promptly. In addition, you should notify a NISSAN dealer if you think that repairs are required. When performing any checks or maintenance work, closely observe the “Maintenance precau- tions” later in this section. EXPLANATION OF GENERAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS Additional information on the following items with “*” is found later in this section. Outside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified. Doors and engine hood: Check that all doors and the engine hood operate smoothly. Also make sure that all latches lock securely. Lubri- cate if necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is released. When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubrication frequently.

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Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check headlight aim. Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When checking the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are missing, and check for any loose wheel nuts. Tighten if necessary. Tire rotation*: Tires should be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). However, the timing for tire rotation may vary according to your driving habits and road surface conditions. Tires*: Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips. If neces- sary, adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear. Tire, wheel alignment and balance: If the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel balancing may be needed. For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire

Safety Information” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet. Windshield: Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six months for cracks or other damage. Have a damaged windshield repaired by a qualified re- pair facility. Windshield wiper blades*: Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly. Inside the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the vehicle, etc. Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation and make sure the pedal does not catch or require uneven effort. Keep the floor mats away from the pedal. Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth operation. the brake pedal suddenly goes down further than normal, the pedal feels spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer to stop, see a NISSAN dealer immediately. Keep the floor mat away from the pedal. Brakes: Check that the brakes do not pull the vehicle to one side when applied.

If

Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) P (Park) position mechanism: On a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the selector lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes. Parking brake: Check the parking brake op- eration regularly. The vehicle should be securely held on a fairly steep hill with only the parking brake applied. If the parking brake needs to be adjusted, see a NISSAN dealer. Seat belts: Check that all parts of the seat belt system (for example, buckles, anchors, adjusters and retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the belt web- bing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage. Seats: Check seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. to ensure they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks hold securely in all latched positions. Steering wheel: Check for changes in the steering conditions, such as excessive free play, hard steering or strange noises. Warning lights and chimes: Make sure that all warning lights and chimes are operating prop- erly.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-3

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of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt may accumu- late. For additional information, see “Cleaning exterior” in the “7. Appearance and care” sec- tion. Windshield washer fluid*: Check that there is adequate fluid in the tank.

Windshield defroster: Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in good quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner. Windshield wiper and washer*: Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not streak. Under the hood and the vehicle The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (for example, each time you check the engine oil or refuel). Battery*: Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the MAX and MIN lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. Brake fluid level*: Make sure that the brake fluid level is between the MAX and MIN lines on the reservoir. Engine coolant level*: Check the coolant level when the engine is cold. Engine drive belts*: Make sure that no belt is frayed, worn, cracked or oily. Engine oil level*: Check the level on the dipstick after parking the vehicle on a level spot and turning off the engine. 8-4 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Exhaust system: Make sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately locate the trouble and correct it. (See “Precautions when starting and driving” in the “5. Starting and driving” section for exhaust gas (carbon monoxide).) Fluid leaks: Check under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is normal. If you should notice any leaks or if gasoline fumes are evident, check for the cause and have it corrected imme- diately. Power steering fluid level* and lines: Check the level in the reservoir tank with the engine off. Check the lines for proper attachment, leaks, cracks, etc. Radiator and hoses: Check the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation, deterioration or loose connections. Underbody: The underbody is frequently ex- posed to corrosive substances such as those used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these substances, other- wise rust will form on the floorpan, frame, fuel lines and around the exhaust system. At the end

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MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS

When performing any inspection or maintenance work on your vehicle, always take care to prevent serious accidental injury to yourself or damage to the vehicle. The following are general precau- tions which should be closely observed.

WARNING

쐌 Park the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake securely and block the wheels to prevent the ve- hicle from moving. Move the selector lever to the P (Park) position.

쐌 Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position when performing any parts replacement or repairs.

쐌 Your vehicle is equipped with an au- tomatic engine cooling fan. It may come on at any time without warning, even if the ignition key is in the OFF position and the engine is not run- ning. To avoid injury, always discon- nect the negative battery cable be- fore working near the fan.

쐌 If you must work with the engine running, keep your hands, clothing,

hair and tools away from moving fans, belts and any other moving parts.

쐌 It is advisable to secure or remove any loose clothing and remove any jewelry, such as rings, watches, etc. before working on your vehicle.

쐌 Always wear eye protection when-

ever you work on your vehicle.

쐌 If you must run the engine in an enclosed space such as a garage, be sure there is proper ventilation for exhaust gases to escape.

쐌 Never get under the vehicle while it is supported only by a jack. If it is nec- essary to work under the vehicle, support it with safety stands.

쐌 Keep smoking materials, flame and sparks away from fuel tank and bat- tery.

쐌 On gasoline engine models with the Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) Sys- tem, the fuel filter or fuel lines should

be serviced by a NISSAN dealer be- cause the fuel lines are under high pressure even when the engine is off.

CAUTION

쐌 Do not work under the hood while the engine is hot. Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down.

쐌 Never connect or disconnect the bat- tery or any transistorized component while the ignition switch is in the ON position.

쐌 Never leave the engine or the CVT related component harness connec- tor disconnected while the ignition switch is in the ON position.

쐌 Avoid contact with used engine oil and coolant. Improperly disposed en- gine oil, engine coolant and/or other vehicle fluids can damage the envi- ronment. Always conform to local regulations for disposal of vehicle fluid.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-5

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This “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section gives instructions regarding only those items which are relatively easy for an owner to perform. A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is also avail- able. See “Owner’s Manual/Service Manual or- der information” in the “9. Technical and con- sumer information” section. You should be aware that incomplete or im- proper servicing may result in operating difficul- ties or excessive emissions, and could affect your warranty coverage. If in doubt about any servicing, have it done by a NISSAN dealer.

8-6 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

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ENGINE COMPARTMENT CHECK LOCATIONS

1. Power steering fluid reservoir 2. Engine oil filler cap 3. Brake fluid reservoir 4. Air cleaner 5. Windshield washer fluid reservoir 6. Engine coolant reservoir 7. Drive belts 8. Radiator filler cap 9. Engine oil dipstick 10. Fuse/fusible link holder 11. Battery

SDI1760

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-7

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CAUTION

When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green) or equivalent with the proper mixture ratio of 50% anti-freeze and 50% demineral- ized or distilled water. The use of other types of engine coolant may damage the cooling system.

Outside temperature

down to

°C

−35

°F

−30

Anti- freeze

Deminer-

alized water/ distilled water

50%

50%

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality, year-round, antifreeze cool- ant solution. The antifreeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors, therefore additional cooling system additives are not necessary.

WARNING

쐌 Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the en- gine and radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pres- sure fluid escaping from the radiator. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down.

쐌 See “If your vehicle overheats” in the “In case of emergency” section of this manual.

쐌 The radiator is equipped with a pres- sure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a genuine NISSAN radiator cap.

8-8 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

SDI1761

CHECKING ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank when the engine is cold. If the coolant level is below MIN 쎻2 , open the reservoir tank cap and add coolant up to the MAX 쎻1
If the level. reservoir tank is empty, add the coolant to the reservoir tank up to the MAX 쎻1 level. If the engine cooling system frequently requires coolant, have it checked by a NISSAN dealer.

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CHANGING ENGINE COOLANT Contact a NISSAN dealer required. 쐌 Major cooling system repairs should be per- formed by a NISSAN dealer. The service procedures can be found in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual.

replacement

is

if

쐌 Improper servicing can result

in reduced heater performance and engine overheating.

WARNING

쐌 To avoid being scalded, never change the coolant when the engine is hot. 쐌 Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.

쐌 Avoid direct skin contact with used coolant. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.

쐌 Keep coolant out of reach of children

and pets.

ENGINE OIL

5. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be between the H and L marks 쎻1 . If the oil level is below the L mark 쎻2 , remove the oil filler cap and pour recom- mended oil through the opening. Do not overfill 쎻3 .

6. Recheck oil level with dipstick. It is normal to add some oil between oil maintenance intervals or during the break-in period, depending on the severity of operating conditions.

SDI1762

CAUTION

Oil level should be checked regularly. Operating the engine with an insuffi- cient amount of oil can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.

CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply

parking brake.

2. Run the engine until

temperature.

it reaches operating

3. Turn off the engine. Wait more than 10
minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan.

4. Remove the dipstick as illustrated and wipe it

clean. Reinsert it all the way.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-9

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1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply

the parking brake.

2. Run the engine until

it reaches operating

temperature.

3. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10

minutes.

4. Place a large drain pan under the drain plug

쎻A (under the body).

5. Remove the oil filler cap 쎻B (inside the engine

compartment).

6. Remove the drain plug 쎻A with a wrench and

completely drain the oil.

filter is to be changed, remove and If oil replace it at this time. See later in “Engine oil” for changing engine oil filter.

CAUTION

Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.

쐌 Waste oil must be disposed of properly. 쐌 Check your local regulations. 7. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a new

SDI1763

CHANGING ENGINE OIL Change the engine oil and filter according to the maintenance log shown in the Service and Main- tenance Guide.

8-10 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

washer. Securely tighten the drain plug with a wrench. Drain plug tightening torque: 22 to 29 ft-lb (29 to 39 N⋅m)

Do not use excessive force.

8. Refill engine with recommended oil and in-

stall the cap securely.

CAUTION

Never pull out the oil level gauge while filling engine oil.

and

“Capacities

See recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “9. Technical and con- sumer information” section for drain and refill capacity. The drain and refill capacity de- pends on the oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only. Always use the dipstick to determine the proper amount of oil in the engine.

9. Start the engine.

Check for leakage around the drain plug. Correct as required.

10. Turn the engine off and wait more than 10
minutes. Check the oil level with the dip-

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stick. Add engine oil if necessary.

11. Dispose of waste oil properly.

WARNING

쐌 Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin can- cer.

쐌 Try to avoid direct skin contact with used oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.

쐌 Keep used engine oil out of reach of

children.

SDI1764

CHANGING ENGINE OIL FILTER 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and apply

the parking brake.

2. Turn the engine off.

3. Remove the cover with a suitable tool as

illustrated 쎻A . 4. Loosen the oil

filter 쎻B with an oil

filter wrench. Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.

CAUTION

Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil may be hot.

5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting surface

with a clean rag.

Be sure to remove any old rubber gasket remaining on the mounting surface of the engine.

6. Coat the rubber gasket on the new filter with

clean engine oil.

7. Screw in the oil filter until a slight resistance is felt, then tighten additionally more than 2/3
turn. Oil filter tightening torque:

11 to 15 ft-lb (15 to 20 N⋅m)

8. Reinstall the cover. 9. Start

the engine and check for

leakage Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-11

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CVT FLUID

POWER STEERING FLUID

around the oil filter. Correct as required.

10. Turn the engine off and wait several min- utes. Check the oil level. Add engine oil if necessary.

Contact a NISSAN dealer if checking or replace- ment is required.

CAUTION

쐌 Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid

NS-2. Do not mix with other fluids.

쐌 Using transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.

The specified CVT fluid is also described on caution labels located in the engine compart- ment.

SDI1765A

Check the fluid level in the reservoir tank.

The fluid level should be checked using the HOT range (쎻1 : HOT MAX., 쎻2 : HOT MIN.) at fluid temperatures of 122 to 176°F (50 to 80°C) or using the COLD range (쎻3 : COLD MAX., 쎻4 : COLD MIN.) at fluid temperatures of 32 to 86°F (0 to 30°C).

CAUTION

쐌 Do not overfill. 쐌 Use Genuine NISSAN PSF or equiva-

8-12 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

lent.

BRAKE FLUID

refer

For additional brake fluid specification informa- tion, to “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “9. Technical and con- sumer information” section of this manual.

WARNING

Old, inferior or contaminated fluid may damage the brake system. The use of improper fluids can damage the brake system and affect the vehicle’s stopping ability.

CAUTION

Do not spill the fluid on any painted surfaces. This will damage the paint. If fluid is spilled, immediately wash the surface with water.

SDI1766

Check the fluid level in the reservoir. If the fluid is below the MIN line 쎻2 or the brake warning light comes on, add Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 fluid up to the MAX line 쎻1 . If fluid must be added fre- quently, the system should be thoroughly checked by a NISSAN dealer.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-13

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WINDOW WASHER FLUID

BATTERY

WARNING

Antifreeze is poisonous and should be stored carefully in marked containers out of the reach of children.

CAUTION

Do not substitute engine anti-freeze coolant for window washer solution. This may result in damage to the paint.

SDI1767

Add fluid when the low washer fluid warning light comes on. Add a washer solvent to the water for better cleaning. In the winter season, add a windshield washer antifreeze. Follow the manu- facturer’s instructions for the mixture ratio. Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN Wind- shield Washer Concentrate Cleaner & Anti- freeze Fluid or equivalent.

8-14 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

쐌 Keep the battery surface clean and dry. Any corrosion should be washed off with a solu- tion of baking soda and water.

쐌 Make certain the terminal connections are

clean and securely tightened.

쐌 If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days or longer, disconnect the (—) negative battery terminal cable to prevent discharging it.

WARNING

쐌 Do not expose the battery to flames or electrical sparks. Hydrogen gas, generated by battery fluid, is explo- sive. Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. After touching a battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immediately flush with water for at least 15 min- utes and seek medical attention.

쐌 Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

compounds. Wash hands after han- dling.

쐌 Do not operate the vehicle if the fluid in the battery is low. Low battery fluid can cause a higher load on the bat- tery which can generate heat, reduce battery life, and in some cases lead to an explosion.

쐌 When working on or near a battery, always wear suitable eye protection and remove all jewelry.

쐌 Keep the battery out of the reach of

children.

DI0137MA

SDI1480

the battery is not visible,

Check the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the UPPER LEVEL 쎻1 and LOWER LEVEL 쎻2 lines. If the the side of electrolyte level can be checked through each filler opening as illustrated. If it is necessary to add fluid, add only distilled water to bring the level to the indicator in each filler opening. Do not overfill. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require frequent checks of the battery fluid level. 1. Remove the cell plugs 쎻A .

쎻1 .

2. Add distilled water up to the UPPER LEVEL 3. Tighten cell plugs 쎻A . JUMP STARTING If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump starting” in the “6. In case of emergency” section. If the engine does not start by jump starting, the battery may have to be replaced. Contact a NISSAN dealer.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-15

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

DRIVE BELTS

SPARK PLUGS

Visually inspect each belt for signs of unusual wear, cuts, fraying, oil adhesion or looseness. If the belt is in poor condition or loose, have it replaced or adjusted by a NISSAN dealer. Have the belts checked regularly for condition and tension.

WARNING

Be sure the engine and ignition switch are off and that the parking brake is engaged securely.

CAUTION

Be sure to use the correct socket to remove the spark plugs. An incorrect socket can damage the spark plugs.

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

SDI0141B

WARNING

Be sure the ignition key is in the OFF or LOCK position. The engine could rotate unexpectedly.

1. Power steering oil pump 2. Idler pulley 3. Alternator 4. Crankshaft pulley 5. Air conditioner compressor 왔: Tension checking points

8-16 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

AIR CLEANER

cleaner removed can cause you or others to be burned. The air cleaner not only cleans the air, it stops the flame if the engine backfires. If it isn’t there, and the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not drive with the air cleaner removed, and be care- ful when working on the engine with the air cleaner removed.

쐌 Never pour fuel into the throttle body or attempt to start the engine with the air cleaner removed. Doing so could result in serious injury.

SDI0145C

SDI1495

REPLACING SPARK PLUGS Platinum-tipped spark plugs It is not necessary to replace the platinum-tipped 쎻A spark plugs as frequently as the conventional type spark plugs since they will last much longer. Follow the maintenance log, but do not reuse them by cleaning or regapping. If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer for servicing. Always platinum-tipped spark plugs.

replace with

recommended

To remove the filter from the air cleaner, push down the lock pins 쎻1 and pull the unit upward 쎻2 . The filter element should not be cleaned and reused. Replace it according to the maintenance log shown in the separate Service and Mainte- nance Guide. When replacing the filter, wipe the inside of the air cleaner housing and the cover with a damp cloth.

WARNING

쐌 Operating the engine with the air

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-17

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES

CAUTION

rinse the blade with clear water. If your wind- shield is still not clear after cleaning the blades and using the wiper, replace the blades.

쐌 After wiper blade replacement, return the wiper arm to its original position.

Otherwise it may be damaged when the engine hood is opened.

쐌 Make sure the wiper blade contact the glass, otherwise the arms may be damaged from wind pressure.

쐌 Worn windshield wiper blades can damage the windshield and impair driver vision.

CLEANING If your windshield is not clear after using the windshield washer or if a wiper blade chatters when running, wax or other material may be on the blade or windshield.

Clean the outside of the windshield with a washer solution or a mild detergent. Your wind- shield is clean if beads do not form when rinsing with clear water.

Clean the blade by wiping it with a cloth soaked in a washer solution or a mild detergent. Then 8-18 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

SDI1503

REPLACING Replace the wiper blades if they are worn.

1. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position and the windshield wiper switch ON. Turn the ignition switch OFF when the wiper is in the fully up position. The wiper will stop as illustrated.

The wiper should be in the fully up position to avoid scratching the engine hood or wiper arm.

2. Pull the wiper arm up. Hold the wiper arm to avoid hitting the

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

windshield and damaging the glass. 3. Push the release tab 쎻A , and then move the wiper blade down the wiper arm 쎻1 while pushing the release tab to remove. Insert the new wiper blade to the wiper arm until a click sounds.

4.

SDI2040

SDI1496

If you wax the surface of the hood, be careful not to let wax get into the washer nozzle. This may clog the nozzle 쎻A that could cause improper windshield washer operation. If wax gets into the nozzle, un- clog it with a needle or small pin 쎻B .

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-19

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

REAR WINDOW WIPER BLADE

BRAKES

Contact a NISSAN dealer if checking or replace- ment is required.

be followed. For additional information, see the separate Service and Maintenance Guide.

SELF-ADJUSTING BRAKES Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting brakes.

The disc-type brakes self-adjust every time the brake pedal is applied.

WARNING

See a NISSAN dealer and have it checked if the brake pedal height does not return to normal.

BRAKE PAD WEAR INDICATORS The disc brake pads on your vehicle have au- dible wear indicators. When a brake pad re- quires replacement, it will make a high pitched scraping or screeching sound when the vehicle is in motion whether or not the brake pedal is depressed. Have the brakes checked as soon as possible if the wear indicator sound is heard. Under some driving or climate conditions, occa- sional brake squeak, squeal or other noise may be heard. Occasional brake noise during light to moderate stops is normal and does not affect the function or performance of the brake system. Proper brake inspection intervals should

8-20 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

FUSES

SDI1751

Some vehicles are equipped with engine com- partment and passenger compartment fuse boxes that use only type 쎻A fuses. Other ve- hicles are equipped with type 쎻A fuses in the engine compartment fuse box and type 쎻B fuses in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type 쎻A fuses are provided as spare fuses. They are stored in the passenger compartment fuse box. Type 쎻A fuses can be installed in the engine compartment and passenger compartment fuse boxes.

SDI1752
If a type 쎻A fuse is used to replace a type 쎻B fuse, the type 쎻A fuse will not be level with the fuse pocket as shown in the illustration. This will not affect the performance of the fuse. Make sure the fuse is installed in the fuse box securely. Type 쎻B fuses cannot be installed in the under- hood fuse boxes. Only use type 쎻A fuses in the underhood fuse boxes.

SDI1504

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-21

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

SDI1754

Type B

Fusible links If any electrical equipment does not operate and fuses are in good condition, check the fusible links. If any of these fusible links are melted, replace only with genuine NISSAN parts.

SDI1753

Type A

If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse.

1. Be sure the ignition switch and headlight

switch are OFF.

2. Open the engine hood.

3. Remove the fusible link cover.

4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.

5.

6.

If the fuse is open 쎻A , replace it with a new fuse 쎻B . If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.

8-22 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

BATTERY REPLACEMENT

SDI1505

2. Pull to open the fuse box lid 쎻1 . 3. Pinch the fuse perpendicularly with the fuse

puller 쎻A and pull it out. If the fuse is open, replace it with a new fuse 쎻B . If a new fuse also opens, have the electrical system checked and repaired by a NISSAN dealer.

PASSENGER COMPARTMENT

CAUTION

Never use a fuse of a higher or lower amperage rating than that specified on the fuse box cover. This could damage the electrical system or cause a fire.

4.

5.

If any electrical equipment does not operate, check for an open fuse. 1. Be sure the ignition switch and the headlight

switch are OFF.

SPA1374

KEYFOB Replace the battery as follows:

1. Open the lid using a suitable tool.

2. Replace the battery with a new one.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-23

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

Recommended battery: Sanyo CR2025 or equivalent Make sure that the ⊕ side faces the bottom case.

3. Close the lid securely.

4. Push the keyfob button two or three times to

check its operation.

See a NISSAN dealer if you need any assistance for replacement. If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 4
above. 쐌 Be careful not to touch a circuit board

and a battery terminal.

쐌 An improperly disposed battery can harm the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.

쐌 The keyfob is water-resistant; however, immediately wipe

if it does get wet, completely dry.

쐌 When changing batteries, do not let

dust or oil get on the keyfob.

FCC Notice: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for com- 8-24 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

pliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. This device com- plies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interfer- ence, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interfer- ence that may cause undesired operation of the device.

SDI1792

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

INTELLIGENT KEY

CAUTION

Be careful not to allow children to swal- low the battery and removed parts.

Replace the battery as follows:

1. Release the lock knob at the back of the intelligent key and remove the mechanical key. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver 쎻A wrapped with a cloth into the slit 쎻B of the corner and twist it to separate the upper part from the lower part.

2.

3. Replace the battery with a new one. 쐌 Do not touch the internal circuit and electric

terminals as it could cause a malfunction. Recommended battery: CR2025 or equiva- lent Make sure that the ⊕ side faces the bottom of the case.

4. Close the lid securely as illustrated 쎻1 쎻2 . 5. Push the buttons two or three times to check

its operation.

radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: — Reorient or relocate the receiving an-

tenna

— Increase the separation between the

equipment and the receiver

— Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

— Consult the dealer or an experienced

radio/TV technician for help.

See a NISSAN dealer if you need any assistance for replacement. If the battery is removed for any reason other than replacement, perform step 5
above. 쐌 Be careful not to touch the circuit board

and the battery terminal.

쐌 An improperly disposed battery can harm the environment. Always confirm local regulations for battery disposal.

쐌 When changing batteries, do not let

dust or oil get on the Intelligent Key.

FCC Notice: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules (the certification number). These limits are designed to provide rea- sonable protection against harmful inter- ference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruc- tions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not oc- cur in a particular installation. If this equip- ment does cause harmful interference to

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-25

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

LIGHTS

1. Front turn signal light or front park light 2. Headlight (low-beam, high-beam) 3. Front park light or front turn signal light 4. Map light 5. Ceiling light 6. Rear personal light 7. Front fog light (if so equipped)/Daytime, run-

ning light (for Canada) 8. Front side marker light 9. Step light 10. High-mounted stop light 11. Rear combination light

— Turn signal/Stop/Tail light — Side marker light 12. License plate lights 13. Back-up light 14. Luggage light

8-26 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

SDI1960

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

Fog may temporarily form inside the lens of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car wash. A temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the lens causes the fog. This is not a malfunction. If large drops of water collect inside the lens, contact a NISSAN dealer.

HEADLIGHTS Replacing If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer. Xenon headlight bulb:

WARNING

HIGH VOLTAGE

When xenon headlights are on, they produce a high voltage. To prevent an electric shock, never attempt to modify or disassemble. Always have your xe- non headlights replaced at a NISSAN dealer. For additional information, see “Headlight and turn signal switch” in the “Instruments and controls” section.

Halogen headlight bulb: The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replaceable headlight (halogen) bulb. If replacement is required, see a NISSAN dealer.

CAUTION

쐌 High pressure halogen gas is sealed inside the halogen bulb. The bulb may break if the glass envelope is scratched or the bulb is dropped.

쐌 When handling the bulb, do not touch

the glass envelope.

쐌 Do not touch the bulb. 쐌 Use the same number and wattage as

originally installed: Bulb no. (Wattage) D2S - Xenon low/high-beam

or

HB5 (65/55W) - Halogen low/high- beam

쐌 Do not leave the bulb out of the headlight reflector for a long period of time as dust, moisture and smoke may enter the headlight body and affect the performance of the head- light.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-27

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

EXTERIOR AND INTERIOR LIGHTS

Item

Wattage (W)

Front turn signal*

Front park light*

Front side marker light*

Front fog light (if so equipped)*

Rear combination light*

Turn/Stop/Tail signal

Side marker light

Back-up*

License plate light*

High-mounted stop light*

Ceiling light

Map light

Rear personal light*

Step light*

Luggage light

Vanity mirror light

*: See a NISSAN dealer for replacement.

8-28 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

21

3.8

3.8

51

—

—

16

—

2.7

Bulb No.

T20

T10 C-2F

T10 C-2F

HB4

LED

LED

T16

T10

LED

161

158

—

MDI0006

Replacement procedures All other lights are either type A, B, C or D. When replacing a bulb, first remove the lens and/or cover.

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

Map light

SDI1930

Luggage light

SDI1500B

WHEELS AND TIRES

tires is significantly under-inflated.

TIRE PRESSURE Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) This vehicle is equipped with the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS). It monitors tire pres- sure of all tires except the spare. When the low tire pressure warning light is lit, one or more of your If equipped, the system also displays pressure of all tires (except the spare tire) on the display screen by sending a signal from a sensor that is installed in each wheel. The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven at speeds above 16 MPH (25 km/h). Also, this system may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for example a flat tire while driving). For more details, refer to “Low tire pressure warning light” in the “2. Instruments and con- trols” section, “Tire pressure information” in the “4. Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems” section, “Tire pressure monitor- ing system (TPMS)” in the “5. Starting and driving” section, and “Flat tire” in the “6. In case of emergency” section.

Ceiling light

SDI1499A

Vanity mirror light

SDI1506B

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-29

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

Tire inflation pressure Check the tire pressures (including the spare) often and always prior to long distance trips. The recommended tire pressure specifications are shown on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label and/or the Tire and Loading Information label under the “Cold Tire (Inflation) Pressure” head- ing. The Tire and Loading Information label is affixed to the driver side center pillar. Tire pressures should be checked regularly because: 쐌 Most tires naturally lose air over time. 쐌 Tires can lose air suddenly when driven over potholes or other objects or if the vehicle strikes a curb while parking.

The tire pressures should be checked when the tires are cold. The tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at mod- erate speeds.

8-30 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

Incorrect tire pressure, including un- der inflation, may adversely affect tire life and vehicle handling.

WARNING

쐌 Improperly inflated tires can fail suddenly and cause an acci- dent.

쐌 The Gross Vehicle Weight Rat- ing (GVWR) is located on the F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S. label. The vehicle weight capacity is indi- cated on the Tire and Loading Information label. Do not load your vehicle beyond this capac- ity. Overloading your vehicle may result in reduced tire life, unsafe operating conditions due to premature tire failure, or unfavorable handling charac- teristics and could also lead to a serious accident. Loading be- yond the specified capacity may

also result in failure of other vehicle components.

쐌 Before taking a long trip, or whenever you heavily load your vehicle, use a tire pressure gauge to ensure that the tire pressures are at the specified level.

쐌 Do not drive your vehicle over 85 MPH (137 km/h) unless it is equipped with high speed rated tires. Driving faster than 85
MPH (137 km/h) may result in tire failure, loss of control and possible injury.

쐌 For additional information re- garding tires, refer to “Impor- tant Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety Informa- tion” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

Tire and loading information label 쎻1 Seating capacity: The maximum number of occupants that can be seated in the vehicle.

SDI1574C

쎻2 Vehicle load limit: See loading infor- mation in the “Technical and con- sumer information” section.

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-31

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

inflation is set by the manufacturer to provide the best balance of tire wear, vehicle handling, driveability, tire noise, etc., up to the vehicle’s GVWR.

쎻5 Tire size — refer to “Tire labeling”

later in this section.

쎻6 Spare tire size or compact spare tire

size (if so equipped)

쎻3 Original (tire) size: The size of the tires originally installed on the vehicle at the factory.

쎻4 Cold tire (inflation) pressure: Inflate the tires to this pressure when the

8-32 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

SDI1948

tires are cold. Tires are considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km) at moderate speeds. The recommended cold tire

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

3. Remove the gauge. 4. Read the tire pressure on the gauge stem and compare it to the specifica- tion shown on the Tire and Loading Information label.

5. Add air to the tire as needed. If too much air is added, press the core of the valve stem briefly with the tip of the gauge stem to release pressure. Re- check the pressure and add or release air as needed.

6. Install the valve stem cap. 7. Check the pressure of all other tires,

including the spare.

Size

Cold Tire Inflation Pressure

Front Original Tire Rear Original Tire Spare Tire

P235/65R18

104T

230 kPa 33 psi

P235/65R18

104T

T165/90D18

107M

230 kPa 33 psi

420 kPa 60 psi

Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-33

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

SDI1949

Checking the tire pressure 1. Remove the valve stem cap from the

tire.

2. Press the pressure gauge squarely onto the valve stem. Do not press too hard or force the valve stem sideways, or air will escape. If the hissing sound of air escaping from the tire is heard while checking the pressure, reposi- tion the gauge to eliminate this leak- age.

tire’s ratio of height to width. 4. R: The “R” stands for radial. 5. Two-digit number (16): This number is

the wheel or rim diameter in inches.

6. Two- or three-digit number (94): This number is the tire’s load index. It is a measurement of how much weight each tire can support. You may not find this information on all tires be- cause it is not required by law.

7. H: Tire speed rating. You should not drive the vehicle faster than the tire speed rating.

쎻1 Tire size (example: P215/60R16

EXAMPLE

SDI1606

94H)

1. P: The “P” indicates the tire is de- signed for passenger vehicles. (Not all tires have this information.)

2. Three-digit number (215): This num- ber gives the width in millimeters of the tire from sidewall edge to sidewall edge.

3. Two-digit number (60): This number, known as the aspect ratio, gives the

SDI1575

EXAMPLE

TIRE LABELING Federal law requires tire manufacturers to place standardized information on the sidewall of all tires. This information iden- tifies and describes the fundamental characteristics of the tire and also pro- vides the tire identification number (TIN) for safety standard certification. The TIN can be used to identify the tire in case of a recall.

8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

4. Three-digit code: Tire type code (Op-

tional)

5. Three-digit code: Date of Manufacture 6. Four numbers represent the week and year the tire was built. For example, the numbers 3103 means the 31st week of 2003. If these numbers are missing, then look on the other sidewall of the tire.

쎻3 Tire ply composition and material

The number of layers or plies of rubber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire manufacturers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others. 쎻4 Maximum permissible inflation pres-

sure This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible inflation pressure.

쎻5 Maximum load rating

This number indicates the maximum

load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same load rating as the factory installed tire.

쎻6 Term of “tubeless” or “tube type”

Indicates whether the tire requires an inner tube (“tube type”) or not (“tubeless”).

쎻7 The word “radial”

The word “radial” is shown if the tire has radial structure.

쎻8 Manufacturer or brand name

Manufacturer or brand name is shown.

Other tire-related terminology: In addition to the many terms that are defined throughout this section, Intended Outboard Sidewall is (1) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white letter- ing or bears manufacturer, brand and/or model name molding that is higher or Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-35

墌 06.7.5/Z50-D/V5.0 墍

SDI1607

EXAMPLE

쎻2 TIN (Tire Identification Number) for new tire (example: DOT XX XX XXX XXXX)

1. DOT: Abbreviation for the “Depart- ment Of Transportation”. The symbol can be placed above, below or to the left or right of the Tire Identification Number.

2. Two-digit code: Manufacturer’s identi-

fication mark

3. Two-digit code: Tire size

(2)

the tire, or

deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the outward facing sidewall of an asymmetri- cal tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle. TYPES OF TIRES

WARNING

쐌 When changing or replacing tires, be sure all four tires are of the same type (for example, Summer, All Sea- son or Snow) and construction. A NISSAN dealer may be able to help you with information about tire type, size, speed rating and availability.

than

rating

쐌 Replacement tires may have a lower speed factory equipped tires, and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire.

the

쐌 Replacing tires with those not origi- nally specified by NISSAN could af-

8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself

fect the proper operation of the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS). 쐌 For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” (US) or “Tire Safety In- formation” (Canada) in the Warranty Information Booklet.

All season tires NISSAN specifies All Season tires on some models to provide good performance for use all year, including snowy and icy road conditions. All Season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than All Season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas. Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially re- duced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating “M&S” on the tire sidewall.

If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of

If you do not,

SNOW tires or ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. Generally, snow tires will have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. If you operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of snow or all season tires on all four wheels. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some U.S. states and Canadian provinces prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of