2003 Nissan Maxima Owners Manual

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All season tires NISSAN specifies all season tires on some models to provide good performance for use all year around, including snowy and icy road conditions. All season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than all season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas. Summer tires NISSAN specifies summer tires on some mod- els to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance in snow and ice will be substantially reduced. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating M&S on the tire sidewall. 8-34 Maintenance and do-it-yourself If you operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of snow or all season tires on all four wheels. Snow tires If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and load rating to the original equipment tires. If you do not, it can adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle. Generally, snow tires will have lower speed ratings than factory equipped tires and may not match the potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum speed rating of the tire. If you operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of snow or all season tires on all four wheels. For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may be used. However, some provinces and states prohibit their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities of studded snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be poorer than that of non-studded snow tires. TIRE CHAINS Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to location. Check the local laws before install- Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X WARNING I After rotating the tires, adjust the tire pressure. I Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for 600 miles (1,000 km) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.). I Do not include the T-type spare tire or any other small size spare tire in the tire rotation. I For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet (US) or “Tire Safety In- formation” in the Warranty Informa- tion booklet (Canada). DI0048-B CHANGING WHEELS AND TIRES Tire rotation NISSAN recommends that every 7,500 miles (12,000 km). tires be rotated Wheel nut tightening torque: 80 ft-lb (108 N(cid:215) m) See “Flat tire” in the “6. In case of emergency” section for tire replacing procedures. MDI0004 Tire wear and damage WARNING I Tires should be periodically in- spected for wear, cracking, bulging, or objects caught in the tread. If ex- cessive wear, cracks, bulging, or deep cuts are found, the tire should be replaced. I The original tires have a built-in tread wear indicator. When the wear indica- Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-35 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X tor is visible, the tire should be re- placed. I Improper service for a spare tire may result in serious personal injury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire, contact your NISSAN dealer. I For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet (US) or “Tire Safety In- formation” in the Warranty Informa- tion booklet (Canada). Replacing wheels and tires When replacing a tire, use the same size, speed rating and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. See “Specifications” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” sec- tion for recommended types and sizes of tires and wheels. WARNING I The use of tires other than those 8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself recommended or the mixed use of tires of different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride, braking, handling, ground clearance, body-to-tire clearance, tire chain clearance, speedometer calibration, headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these effects may lead to accidents and could result in serious personal injury. I If the wheels are changed for any reason, always replace with wheels which have the same offset dimen- sion. Wheels of a different offset could cause early tire wear, possibly degraded vehicle handling character- istics and/or interference with the brake discs. Such interference can lead to decreased braking efficiency and/or early brake pad wear. I Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could have structural damage and could fail without warn- ing. I The use of retread tire is not recom- mended. I For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” in the Warranty Informa- tion Booklet (US) or “Tire Safety In- formation” in the Warranty Informa- tion booklet (Canada). Wheel balance Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle han- dling and tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of balance. Therefore, they should be balanced as required. Wheel balance service should be performed with the wheels off the vehicle. Spin balancing the front wheels on the vehicle could lead to transmission damage. For additional information regarding tires, refer to “Important Tire Safety Information” in the Warranty Information Booklet (US) or “Tire Safety Information” in the Warranty Informa- tion booklet (Canada). Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X Care of wheels I Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle to maintain their appearance. I Clean the inner side of the wheels when the wheel is changed or the underside of the vehicle is washed. I Do not use abrasive cleaners when wash- ing the wheels. I Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or corrosion. Such damage may cause loss of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead. I NISSAN recommends that the road wheels be waxed to protect against road salt in areas where it is used during winter. Spare tire (T-type spare tire) Observe the following precautions if the T-type spare tire must be used, otherwise your ve- hicle could be damaged or involved in an accident. CAUTION I The T-type spare tire should be used only for emergency. It should be re- placed by the standard tire at the first opportunity. I Drive carefully while the T-type spare tire is installed. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while driving. I Periodically check the T-type spare tire inflation pressure, and always keep it at 60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 bar). I Always keep the pressure of the full size spare tire (if so equipped) at the recommended pressure for standard tires, as indicated on the tire placard. For tire placard location, see “Tire placard” in the “9. Technical and con- sumer information”. I Do not drive your vehicle at speeds faster than 50 MPH (80 km/h). I Do not use tire chains on a T-type spare tire. Tire chains will not fit prop- erly on the T-type spare tire and may cause damage to the vehicle. I When driving on roads covered with snow or ice, the T-type spare tire should be used on the rear wheel and the original tire used on the front wheels (drive wheels). Use tire chains only on the front two original tires. I Tire tread of the T-type spare tire will wear at a faster rate than the original tire. Replace the T-type spare tire as soon as the tread wear indicators appear. I Because the T-type spare tire is smaller than the original tire, ground clearance is reduced. To avoid dam- age to the vehicle do not drive over obstacles. Also do not drive the ve- hicle through an automatic car wash since it may get caught. I Do not use the T-type spare tire on other vehicles. I Do not use more than one T-type spare tire at the same time. I Do not tow a trailer while the T-type spare tire is installed. Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-37 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X MEMO 8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X MEMO Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-39 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X MEMO 8-40 Maintenance and do-it-yourself Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X 9 Technical and consumer information Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants ........... 9-2 Fuel recommendation........................................... 9-3 Engine oil and oil filter recommendation.............. 9-5 Recommended SAE viscosity number................. 9-6 Air conditioning system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations ................................................. 9-6 Specifications ............................................................ 9-7 Engine .................................................................. 9-7 Wheels and tires .................................................. 9-9 Dimensions and weights ...................................... 9-9 When traveling or registering your vehicle in another country ....................................................... 9-10 Vehicle identification ............................................... 9-10 Vehicle identification number (VIN) plate........... 9-10 Vehicle identification number (Chassis number) ............................................... 9-10 Engine serial number ......................................... 9-11 F.M.V.S.S. certification label .............................. 9-11 Emission control information label ..................... 9-11 Tire placard ........................................................ 9-12 Air conditioner specification label....................... 9-12 Installing front license plate..................................... 9-13 Vehicle loading information..................................... 9-14 Terms ................................................................. 9-14 Determining vehicle load capacity...................... 9-14 Loading tips ........................................................ 9-15 Towing a trailer ....................................................... 9-15 Maximum load limits........................................... 9-16 Towing safety ..................................................... 9-17 Uniform tire quality grading..................................... 9-19 Emission control system warranty .......................... 9-20 Reporting safety defects (US only)......................... 9-20 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test (US only) ................................................................. 9-21 Owner’s Manual/Service Manual order information............................................................... 9-22 In the event of a collision........................................ 9-22 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X CAPACITIES AND RECOMMENDED FUEL/LUBRICANTS The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be a little different. When refilling, follow the procedure instructed in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section to determine the proper refill capacity. Fuel Engine oil*6 Drain and refill With oil filter change Without oil filter change Cooling system With reservoir Reservoir Manual transmission gear oil Automatic transmission fluid Power steering fluid Brake and clutch fluid Multi-purpose grease Air conditioning system refrigerant Air conditioning system lubricants Capacity (Approximate) US measure 18-1/2 gal Imp measure 15-3/8 gal 4-1/4 qt 3-7/8 qt 8-1/8 qt 7/8 qt — 3-1/2 qt 3-1/4 qt 6-3/4 qt 3/5 qt — Liter 70 4.0 3.7 7.7 0.8 — Refill to the proper oil level according to the instructions in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section. — — — — — — — — — Recommended specifications Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI (RON 96)*1 I API Certification Mark*2, *3 I API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or API grade SJ or SL, En- ergy Conserving*2, *3 I ILSAC grade GF-I, GF-II & GF-III*2, *3 Genuine NISSAN anti-freeze coolant or equivalent API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-90 or 75W-85 Nissan Matic “D” (Continental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NISSAN Auto- matic Transmission Fluid*4 Genuine Nissan PSFII or equivalent*8 Genuine Nissan Brake Fluid*5 or equivalent DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116) NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base) HFC-134a (R-134a)*7 Nissan A/C System Oil Type S or exact equivalent *1: For additional information, see later in this paragraph for fuel recommendation. *2: For additional information, see later in this paragraph for engine oil and oil filter recommendation. *3: For additional information, see later in this paragraph for recommended SAE viscosity number. *4: DexronTMIII/MerconTM or equivalent may also be used. Outside the continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN dealer for more information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of DexronTMIII/MerconTM automatic transmission fluid. *5: Available in mainland US through your NISSAN dealer. *6: For additional information, see “Engine oil” in the “8. Maintenance and do-it-yourself” section for changing engine oil. *7: For additional information, see “Vehicle identification” in this section for air conditioner specification label. *8: Genuine Nissan PSFII, Canada Nissan Automatic Transmission fluid, DexronTMIII/MerconTM or equivalent ATF may also be used. 9-2 Technical and consumer information Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X FUEL RECOMMENDATION Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc- tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). For performance, NISSAN recommends the use of unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI number (Research octane number 96). improved vehicle CAUTION Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission con- trol devices and systems, and could also affect the warranty coverage. Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, since this will damage the three-way catalyst. Reformulated gasoline Some fuel suppliers are now producing refor- mulated gasolines. These gasolines are spe- cially designed to reduce vehicle emissions. NISSAN supports efforts towards cleaner air and suggests that you use reformulated gaso- line when available. Gasoline containing oxygenates Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxygenates such as ethanol, MTBE and methanol with or without advertising their pres- ence. NISSAN does not recommend the use of fuels of which the oxygenate content and the fuel compatibility for your NISSAN cannot be readily determined. If in doubt, ask your ser- vice station manager. If you use oxygenate-blend gasoline, please take the following precautions as the usage of such fuels may cause vehicle performance problems and/or fuel system damage. I The fuel should be unleaded and have an octane rating no lower than that rec- ommended for unleaded gasoline. I If an oxygenate-blend, excepting a methanol blend, is used, it should con- tain no more than 10% oxygenate. (MTBE may, however, be added up to 15%.) I If a methanol blend is used, it should contain no more than 5% methanol (me- thyl alcohol, wood alcohol). It should also contain a suitable amount of appro- priate cosolvents and corrosion inhibi- tors. If not properly formulated with ap- propriate cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors, such methanol blends may cause fuel system damage and/or ve- hicle performance problems. At this time, sufficient data is not available to ensure that all methanol blends are suit- able for use in NISSAN vehicles. If any undesirable driveability problems such as engine stalling and hard hot starting are experienced after using oxygenate-blend fu- els, immediately change to a non-oxygenate fuel or a fuel with a low blend of MTBE. Take care not to spill gasoline during refu- eling. Gasoline containing oxygenates can cause paint damage. Aftermarket fuel additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of any fuel additives (i.e. fuel injector cleaner, octane booster, intake valve deposit removers, etc.) which are sold commercially. Many of these additives intended for gum, varnish or deposit removal may contain active solvent or similar ingredients that can be harmful to the fuel system and engine. Octane rating tips In most parts of North America, you should use Technical and consumer information 9-3 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X However, now and then you may notice light spark knock for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is no cause for concern, because you get the greatest fuel benefit when there is light spark knock for a short time under heavy engine load. unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 or 91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number. However, you may use unleaded gasoline with an octane rating as low as 85 AKI number in these high altitude areas [over 4,000 ft (1,219 m)] such as: Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming, northeastern Nevada, south- ern Idaho, western South Dakota, western Nebraska, and that part of Texas which is directly south of New Mexico. Using unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than stated above can cause persistent, heavy spark knock. (Spark knock is a metallic rapping noise.) If se- vere, this can lead to engine damage. If you detect a persistent heavy spark knock even when using gasoline of the stated octane rating, or if you hear steady spark knock while holding a steady speed on level roads, have your dealer correct the condi- tion. Failure to correct the condition is misuse of the vehicle, for which NISSAN is not responsible. Incorrect ignition timing will result in knocking, after-run or overheating. This in turn may cause excessive fuel consumption or damage to the engine. If any of the above symptoms are encountered, have your vehicle checked at a NISSAN dealer or other competent service facility. 9-4 Technical and consumer information Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X STI0293 ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RECOMMENDATION Selecting the correct oil It is essential to choose the correct quality, and viscosity oil to ensure satisfactory engine life and performance. NISSAN recommends the use of a low friction oil (energy conserving oil) in order to improve fuel economy and con- serve energy. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not be used as they could cause engine damage. Only those engine oils with the American Pe- troleum Institute (API) certification mark on the front of the container should be used. This type of oil supersedes the existing API SG, SH, or SJ and Energy Conserving I & II categories. If you cannot find engine oil with the API certification mark, use an API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or API grade SJ or SL, Energy conserving oil. An oil with a single designation SG or SH, or in combination with other categories (for example, SG/CC or SG/CD) may also be used if one with the API certification mark cannot be found. An ILSAC grade GF-I, GF-II & GF-III oil can also be used. NISSAN recommends mineral based oils. These oils must however, meet the API quality and SAE viscosity ratings specified for your vehicle. Oil additives NISSAN does not recommend the use of oil additives. The use of an oil additive is not necessary when the proper oil type is used and maintenance intervals are followed. Oil which may contain foreign matter or has been previously used should not be used. Oil viscosity The engine oil viscosity or thickness changes with temperature. Because of this, it is impor- tant that the engine oil viscosity be selected based on the temperatures at which the ve- hicle will be operated before the next oil change. The recommended SAE viscosity number chart shows the recommended oil viscosities for the expected ambient tempera- tures. Choosing an oil viscosity other than that recommended could cause serious engine damage. Selecting the correct oil filter Your new vehicle is equipped with a high- quality genuine NISSAN oil filter. When replac- ing, use the genuine oil filter or its equivalent for the reason described in change intervals. Technical and consumer information 9-5 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X Change intervals The oil and oil filter change intervals for your engine are based on the use of the specified quality oils and filters. Oil and filter other than the specified quality, or oil and filter change intervals longer than recommended could re- duce engine life. Damage to engines caused by improper maintenance or use of incorrect oil and filter quality and/or viscosity is not covered by the new NISSAN vehicle warran- ties. Your engine was filled with a high quality engine oil when it was built. You do not have to change the oil before the first recommended change interval. Oil and filter change intervals depend upon how you use your vehicle. Op- eration under the following conditions may require more frequent oil and filter changes. I repeated short distance driving at cold out- side temperatures, I driving in dusty conditions, I extensive idling, I towing a trailer. 9-6 Technical and consumer information RECOMMENDED SAE VISCOSITY NUMBER TI1028-C SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all ambient 10W-30, 10W-40 viscosity oil may be used if the ambient temperature is above 0°F (−18°C). temperatures. SAE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM REFRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RECOMMENDATIONS The air conditioning system in this NISSAN vehicle must be charged with the refriger- ant HFC-134a (R-134a) and the lubricant, Nissan A/C System Oil Type S or the exact equivalents. CAUTION The use of any other refrigerant or lubri- cant will cause severe damage to the air conditioning system and will require the replacement of all air conditioner sys- tem components. The refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a) in your NISSAN vehicle will not harm the earth’s ozone layer. Although this refrigerant does not affect the earth’s atmosphere, certain govern- mental regulations require the recovery and recycling of any refrigerant during automotive air conditioning system service. Your NISSAN dealer has the trained technicians and equip- ment needed to recover and recycle your air conditioning system refrigerant. Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X SPECIFICATIONS Contact your NISSAN dealer when servicing your air conditioning system. ENGINE Model Type Cylinder arrangement Bore x Stroke Displacement Firing order Idle speed Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.) CO percentage at idle speed Spark plug Spark plug gap (Normal) Camshaft operation in (mm) cu in (cm3) rpm degree/rpm [No air] % Standard Service option in (mm) VQ35DE Gasoline, 4-cycle 6-cylinder, V-slanted at 60° 3.760 x 3.205 (95.5 x 81.4) 213.45 (3,498) 1-2-3-4-5-6* See the emission control label on the underside of the hood. PLFR5A-11 PLFR4A-11, PLFR6A-11 0.043 (1.1) Timing chain Technical and consumer information 9-7 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X TI1009-A The spark ignition system of this vehicle meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regula- tions. 9-8 Technical and consumer information Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X WHEELS AND TIRES DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS Type Size Offset in (mm) Road wheel Aluminum 16 x 6-1/2JJ 17 x 7JJ 17 x 7JJ (option) 1.57 (40) 1.57 (40)*2 1.75 (45)*3 Tire Conventional Spare P215/55R16 91H P215/55R17 93H P225/50R17 93V Conventional*1 T125/70D16 T125/90D16 T135/70D16 T135/90D16 *1: For option *2: For P215/55R17 91H *3: For P225/50R17 93V Overall length Overall width Overall height Front tread Rear tread Wheelbase Sedan in (mm) 191.5 (4,863) in (mm) 70.3 (1,785) in (mm) in (mm) in (mm) 56.3 (1,430)*3 56.7 (1,440)*4 57.1 (1,450)*5 60.2 (1,530)*1 59.8 (1,520)*2 59.4 (1,510)*1 59.1 (1,500)*2 in (mm) 108.3 (2,750) Gross vehicle weight rating lb (kg) Gross axle weight rating Front Rear lb (kg) lb (kg) See the F.M.V.S.S. certifica- tion label on the driver’s side lock pillar. *1: For models with road wheel size - 16 x 6.5JJ, 17 x 7JJ (offset 1.57 in (40 mm)) *2: For models with aluminum wheel size - 17 x 7JJ (offset 1.75 in (45 mm)) *3: For models with the tire size P215/55R16 91H *4: For models with the tire size P225/50R17 93V *5: For models with the tire size P215/55R17 93H Technical and consumer information 9-9 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X WHEN TRAVELING OR REGISTERING YOUR VEHICLE IN ANOTHER COUNTRY When planning to travel in another country, you should first find out if the fuel available is suitable for your vehicle’s engine. Using fuel with too low an octane rating may cause engine damage. All gasoline vehicles must be operated with unleaded engine gaso- line. Therefore, avoid taking your vehicle to areas where appropriate fuel is not available. When transferring the registration of your vehicle to another country, state, province or district, it may be necessary to modify the vehicle to meet local laws and regulations. The laws and regulations for motor vehicle emission control and safety standards vary according to the country, state, province or district; therefore, vehicle specifications may differ. When any vehicle is to be taken into an- other country, state, province or district and registered, its modifications, transpor- tation, and registration are the responsibil- ity of the user. NISSAN is not responsible for any inconvenience that may result. 9-10 Technical and consumer information VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION STI0038 STI0187 VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) PLATE The vehicle identification number plate is at- tached as shown. This number is the identifi- cation for your vehicle and is used in the vehicle registration. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (Chassis number) The number is stamped as shown. Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X STI0047 STI0186 STI0188 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER The number is stamped on the engine as shown. F.M.V.S.S. CERTIFICATION LABEL The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (F.M.V.S.S.) certification label is affixed as shown. This label contains valuable vehicle information, such as: Gross Vehicle Weight Ratings (GVWR), Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR), month and year of manufacture, Vehicle Identification Number, (VIN), etc. Re- view it carefully. EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION LABEL The emission control tached as shown. information label is at- Technical and consumer information 9-11 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X STI0206 STI0292 TIRE PLACARD The cold tire pressure is shown on the tire placard affixed to the console box lid. AIR CONDITIONER SPECIFICATION LABEL The air conditioner specification label is affixed inside of the hood as shown. 9-12 Technical and consumer information Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X INSTALLING FRONT LICENSE PLATE Use the following steps to mount the license plate: Before mounting the license plate, confirm that the following parts are enclosed in the vinyl bag. I License plate bracket I J-nut x 2 I Screw x 2 I Screw grommet x 2 1. Temporarily place the license plate bracket while aligning points qA of the front bumper fascia with holes qB in the license plate bracket. 2. Remove the license plate bracket. 3. Carefully drill two pilot holes qA using a 0.39 in (10 mm) drill bit at the marked locations. (Be sure that the drill only goes through the fascia, or damage to the nut may occur.) 4. Insert grommets into the hole on the fascia. 5. Insert a flat-blade screwdriver into the grommet hole to add 90° turn onto the part qC . STI0191 6. Insert a J-nut into the license plate bracket Technical and consumer information 9-13 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X before placing the license plate bracket on the fascia. 7. Install the license plate bracket with screws. 8. Install the license plate with bolts that are no longer than 0.55 in (14 mm). 9-14 Technical and consumer information VEHICLE LOADING INFORMATION WARNING I It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside of a vehicle. In a collision, people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed I Do not allow people to ride in any is not area of your vehicle that equipped with seats and seat belts. I Be sure everyone in your vehicle is in a seat and using a seat belt properly. TERMS It is important to familiarize yourself with the following terms before loading your vehicle: I Curb Weight (actual weight of your vehicle) including: standard and - vehicle weight optional equipment, fluids, emergency tools, and spare tire assembly. This weight does not include passengers and cargo. I GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) - curb weight plus the combined weight of passengers and cargo. I GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) - maximum total weight (load) limit specified for the vehicle. I GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) - maxi- mum weight (load) limit specified for the front or rear axle. DETERMINING VEHICLE LOAD CAPACITY The load capacity of this vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. For example, a luggage rack, bike carrier, cartop carrier or similar equipment does not increase load carrying capacity of your vehicle. To determine vehicle load capacity: Vehicle weight can be determined by using a commercial-grade scale, found at places such as a truck stop, gravel quarry, grain elevator, or a scrap metal recycling facility. 1. Determine the curb weight of your vehicle. 2. Compare the curb weight amount to the GVWR specified for your vehicle to deter- mine how much more weight your vehicle can carry. 3. After loading (cargo and passengers), re- weigh your vehicle to determine if either GVWR or GAWR for your vehicle is ex- Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X If GVWR is exceeded, remove ceeded. cargo as necessary. If either the front or rear GAWR is exceeded, shift the load or remove cargo as necessary. LOADING TIPS I The GVW must not exceed GVWR or GAWR as specified on the F.M.V.S.S. cer- tification label. I Do not load the front and rear axle to the GAWR. Doing so will exceed the GVWR. WARNING I Properly secure all cargo to help pre- vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seat- backs. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause per- sonal injury. I Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWRs. If you do, parts on your vehicle can break, or it can change the way your vehicle handles. This could result in loss of control TOWING A TRAILER and cause personal injury. I Overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle. Failures caused by overloading are not covered by your warranty. TI1011M Your new vehicle was designed to be used primarily to carry passengers and cargo. Re- member that towing a trailer will place addi- tional loads on your vehicle’s engine, drive train, steering, braking and other systems. Information on trailer towing ability and the special equipment required should be ob- tained from your NISSAN dealer. He can ob- tain a Nissan Trailer Towing Guide for you. Technical and consumer information 9-15 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X MAXIMUM LOAD LIMITS Maximum trailer loads Never allow the total trailer load to exceed 1,000 lb (454 kg). The total trailer load equals trailer weight plus its cargo weight. Towing loads greater than 1,000 lb (454 kg) or using improper towing equipment could adversely affect vehicle handling, braking and perfor- mance. The ability of your vehicle to tow a trailer is not only related to the maximum trailer loads, but also the places you plan to tow. Tow weights appropriate for level highway driving may have to be reduced on very steep grades or in low traction situations (for example, on slippery boat ramps). WARNING Vehicle damage and/or personal injury resulting from improper towing proce- dures are not covered by NISSAN war- ranties. A Nissan Trailer Towing Guide (U.S. only) containing information on trailer towing ability and the special 9-16 Technical and consumer information equipment required may be obtained from an authorized NISSAN dealer. Tongue load Keep the tongue load between 9 and 11% of the total trailer load. If the tongue load be- comes excessive, rearrange cargo to allow for proper tongue load. TI1012M Maximum gross vehicle weight/ maximum gross axle weight The gross vehicle weight of the towing vehicle must not exceed. GVWR shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label. The gross ve- hicle weight equals the combined weight of the unloaded vehicle, passengers, luggage, hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment. In addition, front or rear gross axle weight must not exceed GAWR shown on the F.M.V.S.S. certification label. Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X TOWING LOAD/SPECIFICATION CHART Unit: lb (kg) MAXIMUM TOWING LOAD MAXIMUM TONGUE LOAD 1,000 (454) 110 (49) TOWING SAFETY Trailer hitch Choose a proper hitch for your vehicle and trailer. A genuine NISSAN trailer hitch is avail- able from your NISSAN dealer (Canada only). Make sure the trailer hitch is securely attached to the vehicle, to help avoid personal injury or property damage due to sway caused by crosswinds, rough road surfaces or passing trucks. CAUTION I Do not use axle-mounted hitches. I The hitch should not be attached to or affect the operation of the impact- absorbing bumper. I Do not modify the vehicle exhaust system, brake system, etc. to install a trailer hitch. I To reduce the possibility of additional damage if your vehicle is struck from the rear, where practical, remove the hitch and/or receiver when not in use. After the hitch is removed, seal the bolt holes to prevent exhaust fumes, water or dust from entering the pas- senger compartment. I Regularly check that all hitch mount- ing bolts are securely mounted. Tire pressures I When towing a trailer, inflate the vehicle tires to the recommended cold tire pressure indicated on the tire placard (located on the inside of the center console lid). I Trailer tire condition, size, load rating and proper inflation pressure should be in ac- cordance with the trailer and tire manufac- turers’ specifications. Safety chain Always use a suitable chain between your vehicle and the trailer. The chain should be crossed and should be attached to the hitch, not to the vehicle bumper or axle. Be sure to leave enough slack in the chain to permit turning corners. Trailer lights Trailer lights should comply with federal and/or local regulations. When wiring the vehicle for towing, connect the stop and tail light pickup into the vehicle electrical circuit at a point between the sensor and stop light or light switch. Trailer brakes If your trailer is equipped with a braking sys- tem, make sure it conforms to federal and/or local regulations and that is properly in- stalled. it WARNING Never connect a trailer brake system directly to the vehicle brake system. Pre-towing tips I Be certain your vehicle maintains a level position when a loaded and/or unloaded Technical and consumer information 9-17 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X trailer is hitched. Do not drive the vehicle if it has an abnormal nose-up or nose-down condition; check for improper tongue load, overload, worn suspension or other pos- sible causes of either condition. I Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shifts while driving. I Be certain your rear view mirrors conform to all federal, state or local regulations. If not, install any mirrors required for towing be- fore driving the vehicle. Trailer towing tips In order to gain skill and an understanding of the vehicle’s behavior, you should practice turning, stopping and backing up in an area which is free from traffic. Steering stability, and braking performance will be somewhat differ- ent than under normal driving conditions. I Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shift while driving. I Avoid abrupt starts, acceleration or stops. I Avoid sharp turns or lane changes. I Always drive your vehicle at a moderate speed. I Always block the wheels on both vehicle and trailer when parking. Parking on a 9-18 Technical and consumer information slope is not recommended; however, if you must do so, and if your vehicle is equipped with automatic transmission, first block the wheels and apply the parking brake, and then move the transmission selector lever into the P (Park) position. If you move the selector lever to the P (Park) position be- fore blocking the wheels and applying the parking brake, transmission damage could occur. I When going down a hill, shift into a lower gear and use the engine braking effect. When ascending a long grade, downshift the transmission to a lower gear and reduce speed to reduce chances of engine over- loading and/or overheating. I If the engine coolant rises to an extremely high temperature when the air conditioning system is on, turn off the air conditioner. Coolant heat can be additionally vented by opening the windows, switching the fan control to high and setting the temperature control to the HOT position. I Trailer towing requires more fuel than nor- mal circumstances. I Avoid towing a trailer for the first 500 miles (800 km). I Have your vehicle serviced more often than at intervals specified in the recommended maintenance schedule. I When making a turn, your trailer wheels will be closer to the inside of the turn than your vehicle wheels. To compensate for this, make a larger than normal turning radius during the turn. I Crosswinds and rough roads will adversely affect vehicle/trailer handling, possibly causing vehicle sway. When being passed by larger vehicles, be prepared for possible changes in crosswinds that could affect vehicle handling. If swaying does occur, firmly grip the steering wheel, steer straight ahead, and immediately (but gradually) re- duce vehicle speed. This combination will help stabilize the vehicle. Never increase speed. I Be careful when passing other vehicles. Passing while towing a trailer requires con- siderably more distance than normal pass- ing. Remember the length of the trailer must also pass the other vehicle before you can safely change lanes. I To maintain engine braking efficiency and electrical charging performance, do not use fifth gear (manual transmission) or over- drive (automatic transmission). Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X I Avoid holding the brake pedal down too long or too frequently. This could cause the brakes to overheat, resulting in reduced braking efficiency. When towing a trailer, change oil in the transmission more frequently. See the “Service and Maintenance Guide”. UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADING DOT (Department Of Transportation) Quality Grades: All passenger car tires must conform to federal safety requirements in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A Treadwear Treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on tire wear rate when tested under controlled conditions on specified government test courses. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1-1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. However, relative tire performance de- pends on actual driving conditions, and may vary significantly from the norm due to varia- tions in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. Traction AA, A, B and C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. WARNING The traction grade assigned to your ve- hicle tires is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not in- clude acceleration, cornering, hydro- planing, or peak traction characteristics. Temperature A, B and C Temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C. They represent a tire’s resistance to heat build-up, and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sus- tained high temperature can cause tire mate- rial to degenerate, reducing tire life. Excessive temperatures can lead to sudden tire failure. Grade C corresponds to a performance level which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades A and B represent higher levels of performance on laboratory test wheels than the minimum required by law. Technical and consumer information 9-19 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X WARNING The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combina- tion, can cause heat buildup and pos- sible tire failure. EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY Your NISSAN is covered by the following emission warranties. For US: I Emission Defects Warranty I Emissions Performance Warranty For Canada: Emission Control System Warranty Details of these warranties may be found with other vehicle warranties in your Warranty In- formation Booklet that comes with your NISSAN. If you did not receive a Warranty Information Booklet or it has become lost, you may obtain a replacement by writing to: I Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191 Gardena. CA. 90248-0191 I Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4Z5 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (US only) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to no- tifying NISSAN. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot be- come involved in individual problems be- tween you, your dealer, or NISSAN. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236. You may also write to: NHTSA, U.S. De- partment of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline. You may notify NISSAN by contacting our Consumer Affairs Department, toll-free, at 1-800-NISSAN-1. In Hawaii call (808) 836-0888. 9-20 Technical and consumer information Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X READINESS FOR INSPECTION/ MAINTENANCE (I/M) TEST (US only) Due to legal requirements in some states/ areas, your vehicle may be required to be in what is called the ready condition for an Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) test of the emis- sion control system. The vehicle is set to the ready condition when it is driven through certain driving patterns. Usually, the ready condition can be obtained by ordinary usage of the vehicle. If a powertrain system component is repaired or the battery is disconnected, the vehicle may be reset to a not ready condition. Before taking the I/M test, drive the vehicle through the following pattern to set the vehicle to the ready condition. to perform the driving pattern, a NISSAN dealer can conduct it for you. If you cannot or do not want WARNING Always drive the vehicle in a safe and prudent manner according to traffic con- ditions, and obey all traffic laws. 1. Start the engine. Allow the engine to idle until the engine coolant temperature gauge needle points between the C and H (normal operating temperature). 2. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h), then quickly release the accelerator pedal completely and keep it released for at least 6 seconds. 3. Quickly depress the accelerator pedal for a moment, then drive the vehicle at a speed of 53 to 60 MPH (86 to 96 km/h) for at least 5 minutes. 4. Stop the vehicle. Leave the engine running. 5. Accelerate the vehicle to 35 MPH (55 km/h) and maintain the speed for 20 seconds. 6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 at least 3 times. 7. Accelerate the vehicle to 55 MPH (88 km/h) and maintain the speed for at least 3 min- utes. 8. Stop the vehicle. Place the transmission gear shift lever in the “P” or “N” position. 9. Turn the engine off. 10.Repeat steps 1 through 8 at least one more time. If step 1 through 7 is interrupted, repeat the preceding step. Any safe driving mode is ac- ceptable between steps. Do not stop the en- gine until step 7 is completed. Technical and consumer information 9-21 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X OWNER’S MANUAL/SERVICE MANUAL ORDER INFORMATION A genuine NISSAN Service Manual is the best source of service and repair information for your vehicle. Filled with wiring diagrams, illus- trations and step-by-step diagnostic and ad- justment procedures, this manual is the same one used by the factory trained technicians working at authorized NISSAN dealerships. Also available are genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals, and genuine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older NISSAN models. 9-22 Technical and consumer information In the USA: For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for the 2000 model year and later, contact: Tweddle Litho Company 1-800-639-8841 www.nissan-techinfo.com For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Service Manuals for the 1999 model year and prior, see an authorized NISSAN dealer, or contact: DDS Distribution Services, Ltd. 20770 Westwood Dr. Strongsville OH 44136 1-800-247-5321 For current pricing and availability of genuine NISSAN Owner’s Manuals for the 2002 model year and prior, see an authorized NISSAN dealer, or contact: DDS Distribution Services, Ltd. 20770 Westwood Dr. Strongsville OH 44136 1-800-247-5321 In Canada: To purchase a copy of a genuine NISSAN Service Manual or Owner’s Manual please contact your nearest NISSAN dealer. For the phone number and location of a NISSAN Dealer in your area call the NISSAN Satisfac- tion Center at 1-800-387-0122 and a bilingual NISSAN representative will assist you. Also available are Genuine NISSAN Service and Owner’s Manuals for older NISSAN mod- els. IN THE EVENT OF A COLLISION Unfortunately, accidents do occur. In this un- likely event, there is some important informa- tion you should know. Many insurance compa- nies routinely authorize the use of non- genuine collision parts in order to cut costs, among other reasons. Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X your vehicle. And some states have enacted laws that restrict insurance companies from authorizing the use of non-genuine collision parts during the new vehicle warranty. These laws help protect you, so you can take action to protect yourself. It’s your right! If you should need further information visit us at: www.nissandriven.com. Insist on the use of Genuine Nissan Collision Parts! If you want your vehicle to be restored using parts made to Nissan’s original exacting speci- fications — if you want to help it to last and hold its resale value, the solution is simple. Tell your insurance agent and your repair shop to only use Genuine Nissan Collision Parts. Nissan does not warrant non-Nissan parts, nor does Nissan’s warranty apply to damage caused by a non-genuine part. Using Genuine Nissan Parts can help protect your personal safety, preserve your warranty protection and maintain the resale value of your vehicle. And if your vehicle was leased, using Genuine Nissan Parts may prevent or limit unnecessary excess wear and tear ex- penses at the end of your lease. Nissan designs its hoods with crumple zones to minimize the risk that the hood will penetrate the windshield of your vehicle in an accident. Non-genuine (imitation) parts may not provide such built in safeguards. Also, non-genuine parts often show premature wear, rust and corrosion. Why should you take a chance? In over 40 states, the law says you must be advised if non-genuine parts are used to repair Technical and consumer information 9-23 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X MEMO 9-24 Technical and consumer information Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X 10 Index ABS (Anti-lock brake system)......................... 5-18 Air bag system Front (See supplemental front airbag system) ...................................................... 1-13 Side (See supplemental side air bag system) ...................................................... 1-15 Air bag warning labels .................................... 1-18 Air bag warning light.............................. 1-18, 2-11 Air cleaner housing filter................................. 8-18 Air conditioner Air conditioner operation ............................. 4-3 Air conditioner service ....................... 4-3, 4-12 Air conditioner specification label.............. 9-12 Air conditioning system refrigerant and lubricant recommendations................ 4-12, 9-6 Air filter ...................................................... 4-11 Heater and air conditioner controls............. 4-3 Servicing air conditioner.............................. 4-3 Air conditioner operation, Semiautomatic......... 4-5 Air flow charts ................................................... 4-6 Alcohol, drugs and driving ................................ 5-4 Anchor point locations Top tether strap......................................... 1-35 Antenna........................................................... 4-29 Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)........................ 5-18 Anti-lock brake warning light............................. 2-9 Appearance care Exterior appearance care............................ 7-2 Interior appearance care ............................. 7-4 Armrest ............................................................. 1-8 Audible reminders........................................... 2-13 Audio operation precautions........................... 4-13 Audio system .................................................. 4-12 Automatic Anti-glare inside mirror .............................. 3-15 Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ........... 8-12 Drive positioner ......................................... 3-16 Driving with automatic transmission .... 5-4, 5-8 Seat positioner, seat ................................. 3-17 Transmission selector lever lock release....................................................... 5-10 Avoiding collision and rollover .......................... 5-3 Battery............................................................. 8-15 Battery saver system................................. 2-20 Battery replacement, (See multi-remote control system) ............................................................. 3-8 Before starting the engine ................................ 5-7 Belts (See drive belts) .................................... 8-17 Brake Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ................... 5-18 Brake and clutch fluid................................ 8-14 Brake booster ............................................ 8-22 Brake pedal ............................................... 8-21 Brake pedal check..................................... 8-21 Brake system............................................. 5-18 Parking brake check ........................ 5-12, 8-21 Parking brake operation ............................ 5-12 Warning light ............................................. 2-10 Break-in schedule ........................................... 5-15 Bulb check/instrument panel ............................ 2-9 Bulb replacement............................................ 8-26 Cabin air filter ................................................. 4-11 Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants... 9-2 Car phone or CB radio ................................... 4-30 Cargo (See vehicle loading information) ........ 2-28 Cargo net ........................................................ 2-28 Cassette player (See audio system) ..... 4-18, 4-25 Catalytic converter, Three way catalyst............ 5-3 CD care and cleaning..................................... 4-28 Child restraints................................................ 1-27 Installation on front passenger seat.......... 1-36 Precautions on child restraints.................. 1-27 Top tether strap anchor point locations .... 1-35 With top tether strap.................................. 1-35 Child safety ..................................................... 1-22 Child safety rear door lock................................ 3-4 Chimes, Audible reminders............................. 2-13 Circuit breaker, Fusible link ............................ 8-23 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X Cleaning exterior and interior .................... 7-2, 7-4 Clock ............................................................... 2-32 Clutch Fluid........................................................... 8-14 Cold weather driving....................................... 5-20 Compact spare tire ......................................... 8-37 Compass display .............................................. 2-6 Console box.................................................... 2-28 Controls Heater and air conditioner controls............. 4-3 Heater and semiautomatic air conditioner ................................................... 4-3 Coolant Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ..................................................... 9-2 Changing engine coolant ............................ 8-9 Checking engine coolant level .................... 8-8 Corrosion protection ......................................... 7-5 Cruise control.................................................. 5-13 Cup holder ...................................................... 2-27 Daytime running light system ......................... 2-21 Defogger switch, Rear window and outside mirror defogger switch............................................... 2-17 Dimensions and weights................................... 9-9 Door open warning light ................................. 2-10 Drive belts....................................................... 8-17 Drive positioner, Automatic............................. 3-16 Driving Cold weather driving ................................. 5-20 Driving with automatic transmission .... 5-4, 5-8 Driving with manual transmission ...... 5-5, 5-11 10-2 Precautions when starting and driving........ 5-2 Economy, Fuel................................................ 5-15 Emission control information label.................. 9-11 Emission control system warranty.................. 9-20 Engine Before starting the engine........................... 5-7 Block heater .............................................. 5-21 Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ..................................................... 9-2 Changing engine coolant ............................ 8-9 Changing engine oil .................................. 8-11 Changing engine oil filter .......................... 8-12 Checking engine coolant level .................... 8-8 Checking engine oil level .......................... 8-10 Coolant temperature gauge ........................ 2-5 Engine compartment check locations ......... 8-7 Engine cooling system ................................ 8-8 Engine oil................................................... 8-10 Engine oil and oil filter recommendation..... 9-5 Engine oil viscosity...................................... 9-5 Engine serial number ................................ 9-11 Engine specifications................................... 9-7 If your vehicle overheats ............................. 6-9 Starting the engine ...................................... 5-7 Exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide)...................... 5-2 Flashers (See hazard warning flasher switch)............................................................. 2-22 Flat tire.............................................................. 6-2 Floor mat cleaning ............................................ 7-4 Fluid Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ........... 8-12 Brake and clutch fluid................................ 8-14 Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ..................................................... 9-2 Engine coolant............................................. 8-8 Engine oil................................................... 8-10 Power steering fluid................................... 8-14 Window washer fluid ................................. 8-15 Fog light switch............................................... 2-21 Folding rear seat............................................... 1-5 Front air bag system (See supplemental restraint system) ........................................................... 1-13 Front manual seat adjustment.......................... 1-2 Front power seat adjustment............................ 1-3 Fuel Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ..................................................... 9-2 filler cap ..................................................... 3-12 filler lid ....................................................... 3-12 Fuel economy............................................ 5-15 Fuel octane rating ....................................... 9-3 Fuel recommendation.................................. 9-3 Gauge.......................................................... 2-5 Fuses .............................................................. 8-22 Fusible links .................................................... 8-23 F.M.V.S.S. certification label........................... 9-11 Filter, Air cleaner housing filter....................... 8-18 Garage door opener, HomeLink Universal... 2-37 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X Gas cap .......................................................... 3-12 Gauge ............................................................... 2-3 Engine coolant temperature gauge............. 2-5 Fuel gauge .................................................. 2-5 Odometer..................................................... 2-4 Speedometer ............................................... 2-4 Tachometer ................................................. 2-4 General maintenance ....................................... 8-2 Glove box........................................................ 2-27 Glove box lock ................................................ 2-27 Hazard warning flasher switch........................ 2-22 Head restraints ................................................. 1-6 Headlights Bulb replacement ...................................... 8-27 Headlight switch ........................................ 2-19 Xenon headlights....................................... 2-19 Heated seats................................................... 2-23 Heated steering wheel (if so equipped).......... 2-24 Heater Engine coolant heater ............................... 5-21 Heater and air conditioner controls............. 4-3 Heater operation.......................................... 4-3 Heater operation, Semiautomatic air conditioner ........................................................ 4-4 HomeLink Universal Transceiver.................. 2-37 Hood, release ................................................. 3-10 Horn ................................................................ 2-22 How to stop alarm, Vehicle security ............... 2-15 Ignition switch ................................................... 5-4 Automatic transmission models ........... 5-4, 5-8 Key positions ............................................... 5-6 Manual transmission models ............. 5-5, 5-11 Immobilizer system ......................................... 2-15 Indicator lights................................................. 2-12 Inspection/maintenance (I/M) test................... 9-21 Instrument panel ............................................... 2-2 Interior light ..................................................... 2-34 Interior light replacement ................................ 8-28 Interior trunk lid release.................................. 3-12 ISOFIX child restraint ..................................... 1-34 Jump starting .................................................... 6-6 Keyless entry .................................................... 3-4 Keys .................................................................. 3-2 Label, Air conditioner specification label ........ 9-12 Label, Emission control information label....... 9-11 Label, F.M.V.S.S. certification label................ 9-11 Labels Air bag warning labels............................... 1-18 Engine serial number ................................ 9-11 Vehicle identification number (VIN)........... 9-10 LATCH system................................................ 1-34 License plate, Installing front license plate..... 9-13 Light Air bag warning light ................................. 1-18 Bulb replacement ...................................... 8-26 Fog light switch ......................................... 2-21 Headlight switch ........................................ 2-19 Headlights Bulb replacement .................... 8-27 Interior light................................................ 2-34 Personal light............................................. 2-35 Replacement ............................................. 8-26 Trunk light.................................................. 2-36 Vanity mirror light ...................................... 2-36 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders ........................................... 2-9, 2-12 Xenon headlights....................................... 2-19 Lights, Exterior and interior light replacement .................................................... 8-28 Loading information (See vehicle loading information) ..................................................... 9-14 Lock Door locks ................................................... 3-2 Glove box lock........................................... 2-27 Power door lock .......................................... 3-2 Trunk lid lock opener lever........................ 3-10 Low fuel warning light..................................... 2-11 Maintenance Battery ....................................................... 8-15 General maintenance .................................. 8-2 Inside the vehicle ........................................ 8-3 10-3 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X Maintenance precautions ............................ 8-5 Outside the vehicle...................................... 8-2 Seat belt maintenance .............................. 1-26 Manual front seat adjustment ........................... 1-2 Meters and gauges........................................... 2-3 Mirror Outside mirror control................................ 3-15 Outside mirrors.......................................... 3-16 Net, Cargo net ................................................ 2-28 New vehicle break-in ...................................... 5-15 Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System ............... 2-15 Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System, Engine start ................................................................... 5-6 Odometer .......................................................... 2-4 Oil Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants ..................................................... 9-2 Changing engine oil .................................. 8-11 Changing engine oil filter .......................... 8-12 Checking engine oil level .......................... 8-10 Engine oil................................................... 8-10 Engine oil viscosity...................................... 9-5 Outside mirror control ..................................... 3-15 Outside mirrors ............................................... 3-16 Overheat, If your vehicle overheats.................. 6-9 10-4 Parking Brake check............................................... 8-21 Parking brake check.................................. 5-12 Parking brake operation ............................ 5-12 Parking on hills.......................................... 5-12 Parking/parking on hills .................................. 5-16 Personal light .................................................. 2-35 Phone, Car phone or CB radio....................... 4-30 Power Front seat adjustment ................................. 1-3 Power door lock .......................................... 3-2 Power outlet .............................................. 2-24 Power steering fluid................................... 8-14 Power steering system.............................. 5-17 Power windows ......................................... 2-29 Pre-tensioner seat belt system....................... 1-16 Precautions Audio operation precautions ..................... 4-13 Braking precautions................................... 5-18 Cruise control precautions ........................ 5-13 Maintenance precautions ............................ 8-5 On child restraints ..................................... 1-27 On seat belt usage.................................... 1-20 Precautions on supplemental restraint system ......................................................... 1-8 Precautions when starting and driving........ 5-2 Push starting..................................................... 6-8 Radio, Car phone or CB radio........................ 4-30 Readiness for inspection/maintenance (I/M) test (US only)......................................................... 9-21 Rear door lock, Child safety rear door lock...... 3-4 Rear power point ............................................ 2-24 Rear window and outside mirror defogger switch .............................................................. 2-17 Registering your vehicle in another country ... 9-10 Remote keyless entry system........................... 3-4 Reporting safety defects (US only)................. 9-20 Rollover............................................................. 5-3 Safety Child seat belts.......................................... 1-22 Reporting safety defects (US only) ........... 9-20 Towing safety ............................................ 9-17 Seat Belt warning light....................................... 1-20 Belt warning light and chime..................... 2-11 Seat adjustment Front manual seat adjustment .................... 1-2 Front power seat adjustment ...................... 1-3 Seat belt(s) Child safety................................................ 1-22 Infants and small children ......................... 1-22 Injured persons.......................................... 1-23 Larger children .......................................... 1-23 Pre-tensioner seat belt system ................. 1-16 Precautions on seat belt usage ................ 1-20 Pregnant women ....................................... 1-23 Seat belt cleaning........................................ 7-5 Seat belt extenders ................................... 1-26 Seat belt maintenance .............................. 1-26 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X Seat belts .................................................. 1-20 Three-point type with retractor .................. 1-23 Seat(s) Heated seats ............................................. 2-23 Seats ........................................................... 1-2 Security system, vehicle security system ....... 2-14 Security systems (Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System), Engine start ..................................... 2-15 Security systems (See vehicle security system) ........................................................... 2-14 Servicing air conditioner.......................... 4-3, 4-12 Shift lock release ............................................ 5-10 Shifting Automatic transmission........................ 5-4, 5-8 Manual transmission .......................... 5-5, 5-11 Shoulder belt height adjustment, For front seats ............................................................... 1-26 Side air bag system (See supplemental side air bag system) .................................................... 1-15 Spark plugs..................................................... 8-17 Speedometer .................................................... 2-4 Starting Before starting the engine........................... 5-7 Jump starting............................................... 6-6 Precautions when starting and driving........ 5-2 Push starting ............................................... 6-8 Starting the engine ...................................... 5-7 Steering Power steering fluid................................... 8-14 Power steering system.............................. 5-17 Tilting steering wheel ................................ 3-14 Storage ........................................................... 2-26 Sunglasses holder .......................................... 2-26 Sun shade....................................................... 2-31 Sun visors ....................................................... 3-15 Sunroof ........................................................... 2-31 Supplemental air bag warning labels ............. 1-18 Supplemental air bag warning light....... 1-18, 2-11 Supplemental front air bag system................. 1-13 Supplemental restraint system ......................... 1-8 Precautions on supplemental restraint system ......................................................... 1-8 Supplemental side air bag system ................. 1-15 Switch Fog light switch ......................................... 2-21 Hazard warning flasher switch .................. 2-22 Headlight switch ........................................ 2-19 Ignition switch.............................................. 5-4 Ignition switch automatic transmission models.................................................. 5-4, 5-8 Ignition switch manual transmission models................................................ 5-5, 5-11 Power door lock switch ............................... 3-4 Rear window and outside mirror defogger switch......................................................... 2-17 Traction control system cancel switch ...... 2-24 Turn signal switch ..................................... 2-21 Tachometer....................................................... 2-4 Temperature gauge, Engine coolant temperature gauge ................................................................ 2-5 Theft (Nissan Vehicle Immobilizer System), Engine start..................................................... 2-15 Three way catalyst............................................ 5-3 Tilting steering wheel...................................... 3-14 Tire Flat tire ........................................................ 6-2 Uniform tire quality grading ....................... 9-19 Tires Spare tire................................................... 8-37 Tire chains................................................. 8-34 Tire placard ............................................... 9-12 Tire pressure ............................................. 8-33 Tire rotation ............................................... 8-35 Types of tires............................................. 8-33 wheel/tire size.............................................. 9-9 Wheels and tires ....................................... 8-33 Top tether strap child restraints...................... 1-35 Towing Tow truck towing ....................................... 6-10 Towing a trailer.......................................... 9-15 Towing load/specification chart ................. 9-15 Towing safety ............................................ 9-17 Traction control system .................................. 5-19 Traction control system (TCS) cancel switch .............................................................. 2-24 Trailer towing .................................................. 9-15 Transceiver, HomeLink Universal Transceiver ..................................................... 2-37 Transmitter........................................................ 3-4 Transmission Automatic transmission fluid (ATF) ........... 8-12 Driving with automatic transmission .... 5-4, 5-8 Driving with manual transmission ...... 5-5, 5-11 Transmission selector lever lock release....................................................... 5-10 Traveling or registering your vehicle in another country ............................................................ 9-10 Trip computer.................................................. 2-32 10-5 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X Trunk Access through rear seat ............................ 1-5 Interior trunk lid release ............................ 3-12 Lid lock opener lever................................. 3-10 Light........................................................... 2-36 Turn signal switch........................................... 2-21 Underbody cleaning.......................................... 7-3 Uniform tire quality grading............................. 9-19 Vanity mirror light............................................ 2-36 Vehicle Dimensions and weights ............................. 9-9 Identification number (VIN) ....................... 9-10 Loading information................................... 9-14 Security system ......................................... 2-14 Vehicle recovery, (freeing a stuck vehicle)..... 6-11 Ventilators ......................................................... 4-2 Warning lights ................................................... 2-9 Warning, Hazard warning flasher switch ........ 2-22 Warning/indicator lights and audible reminders .......................................................... 2-9 Warranty, Emission control system warranty .......................................................... 9-20 Washer switch, Windshield wiper and washer switch .............................................................. 2-16 Washing ............................................................ 7-2 Waxing .............................................................. 7-2 Weights (See dimensions and weights) ........... 9-9 Wheel/tire size .................................................. 9-9 Wheels and tires............................................. 8-33 Cleaning aluminum alloy wheels Window washer fluid....................................... 8-15 Window(s) Cleaning ...................................................... 7-3 Power windows ......................................... 2-29 Windshield wiper and washer switch.............. 2-16 Wiper Windshield wiper and washer switch ........ 2-16 Wiper blades ............................................. 8-19 Xenon headlights ............................................ 2-19 Warning labels, Air bag warning labels .......... 1-18 Warning light Air bag warning light ........................ 1-18, 2-11 Anti-lock brake............................................. 2-9 Brake warning light.................................... 2-10 Door open.................................................. 2-10 Low fuel warning light ............................... 2-11 Seat belt warning light and chime............. 2-11 10-6 Z 02.7.12/A33-D/V5.0 X GAS STATION INFORMATION FUEL RECOMMENDATION: Use unleaded regular gasoline with an oc- tane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research octane number 91). For performance, NISSAN recommends the use of unleaded premium gasoline with an octane rating of at least 91 AKI number (Research octane number 96). improved vehicle CAUTION Using a fuel other than that specified could adversely affect the emission con- trol systems, and may also affect war- ranty coverage. Under no circumstances should a leaded gasoline be used, since this will damage the three way catalyst. For additional information, see “Capacities and recommended fuel/lubricants” in the “9. Tech- nical and consumer information” section. ENGINE OIL RECOMMENDATION: I API Certification Mark I API grade SG/SH, Energy Conserving I & II or API grade SJ or SL, Energy Conserving I ILSAC grade GF-I, GF-II & GF-III I SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all ambient temperatures. SAE 10W-30, 10W-40 viscosity oil may be used for am- bient temperatures above 0°F (−18°C). See “Capacities and recommended fuel/ lubricants” in the “9. Technical and consumer information” section for engine oil and oil filter recommendation. COLD TIRE PRESSURES:

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2003 Nissan Maxima Owners Manual