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Collision warning If a vehicle is detected in the monitoring range of Blind Spot Assist and you switch on the corresponding turn signal, a double warning tone sounds. Red warning lamp : flashes. If the turn signal remains on, detected vehicles are indicated by the flashing of red warning lamp :. There are no further warning tones. Switching on Blind Spot Assist X Make sure that the radar sensor system


(Y page 408) and Blind Spot Assist (Y page 405) are activated in the on-board computer.


X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition


lock. Warning lamps : light up red in the exte- rior mirrors for approximately 1.5 seconds and then turn yellow.


Trailer towing If you attach a trailer, make sure that you have correctly established the electrical connec- tion. This can be accomplished by checking the trailer lighting. Blind Spot Assist is then deactivated. The indicator lamp in the exte- rior mirrors lights up yellow, and the Blind Spot Assist currently unavailable


See Owner's Manual message appears in the multifunction display. i You can deactivate the indicator lamps in


the exterior mirrors. To do so, switch off Blind Spot Assist if: Rthe key is in position 2 in the ignition


lock.


Rthe engine is not running. Rthe electrical connection to the trailer


has been established.


Lane Keeping Assist Important safety notes Lane Keeping Assist monitors the area in front of your vehicle by means of a camera at the top of the windscreen. Lane Keeping Assist detects lane markings on the road and warns you before you leave your lane unin- tentionally.


: Lane Keeping Assist camera If you have chosen the Display unit Speed-/odometer(Y page 407) function in the on-board computer and select km as the unit of measurement, Lane Keeping Assist is active from speeds of 60 km/h. If the miles display unit is selected, the assistance range begins at 40 mph. G WARNING Lane Keeping Assist does not keep your vehi- cle in its lane. It is only an aid and may detect the lane markings on the road incorrectly or not at all.


Driving systems


379


The system may be impaired or may not func- tion if: Rthere is poor visibility, e.g. due to insuffi-


cient illumination of the road, or due to snow, rain, fog or spray.


Rthere is glare, e.g. from oncoming traffic, the sun, or reflection from other vehicles. Rthe windscreen is dirty, misted up or cov- ered, for instance by a sticker, in the vicinity of the camera


Rseveral or no lane markings for a single lane


are present.


Rthe lane markings are worn away, dark or


covered up, e.g. by dirt or snow.


Rthe distance to the vehicle in front is too


small and the lane markings thus cannot be detected.


Rthe lane markings on the road are unclear,


e.g. near roadworks.


Rthe lane markings change quickly, e.g. lanes branch off, cross one another or merge.


Rthe road is narrow and winding. Lane Keeping Assist cannot detect road and traffic conditions. It is not a substitute for attentive driving. You are responsible for the vehicle's speed, braking in good time, and steering correctly. Always adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road and weather conditions. Always pay attention to traffic conditions and your surroundings. Otherwise, you may fail to recognise dangers in time, cause an accident and injure yourself and oth- ers.


A warning may be given if a front wheel passes over a lane marking. It will warn you by means of intermittent vibration in the steering wheel for up to 1.5 seconds. In order that you are warned only when nec- essary and in good time if you cross the lane marking, the system recognises certain con- ditions and warns you accordingly.


The warning vibration occurs earlier if: Ryou approach the outer lane marking on a


bend.


Rthe road has very wide lanes, e.g. a motor-


way.


Rthe system recognises solid lane markings. The warning vibration occurs later if: Rthe road has narrow lanes. Ryou cut the corner on a bend. No warning vibration occurs if: Ryou clearly and actively steer, brake, or


accelerate.


Ryou cut the corner on a sharp bend. Ra driving safety system intervenes, such as


ABS, BAS or ESP®.


Ryou have switched on the turn signals. In this event, the warnings are suppressed for a certain period of time.


Activating Lane Keeping Assist


X Activate Lane Keeping Assist using the on-


board computer (Y page 405). Symbol : appears in the multifunction display. If you drive at speeds above 60 km/h and lane markings are detected, symbol : is shown in green. Lane Keeping Assist is ready for use.


Active Driving Assistance package General notes i The Active Driving Assistance package is only available on vehicles without HYBRID. The Active Driving Assistance package con- sists of DISTRONIC PLUS (Y page 348), Active


380 Driving systems


Blind Spot Assist (Y page 380) and Active Lane Keeping Assist (Y page 382).


Active Blind Spot Assist Important safety notes Active Blind Spot Assist uses a radar sensor system to monitor the side areas of your vehi- cle which are behind the driver. A warning display in the exterior mirrors draws your attention to vehicles detected in the moni- tored area. If you then switch on the corre- sponding turn signal to change lane, you will also receive an optical and audible collision warning. If a risk of lateral collision is detec- ted, corrective braking may help you avoid a collision. To support the course-correcting brake application, Active Blind Spot Assist also uses the forward-facing radar sensor sys- tem. Active Blind Spot Assist supports you from a speed of approximately 30 km/h. G WARNING Active Blind Spot Assist is only an aid and may detect vehicles/obstacles incorrectly or not at all. The system may be impaired or may not func- tion if: Rthere is poor visibility, e.g. due to snow,


rain, fog or spray.


Rthe rear and/or front sensors are dirty. Active Blind Spot Assist may not detect nar- row vehicles, such as motorcycles or bicycles, or only detect them too late. It cannot detect vehicles which are overtaken at a small dis- tance and then enter the blind spot area. Active Blind Spot Assist cannot detect road and traffic conditions. It is not a substitute for attentive driving. You are responsible for the vehicle's speed, braking in good time, and steering correctly. Always adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road and weather conditions. Always pay attention to traffic conditions and your surroundings. Otherwise, you may fail to recognise dangers in time, cause an accident and injure yourself and oth- ers.


The radar sensor system is automatically deactivated near radio telescope facilities (Y page 545). For Active Blind Spot Assist to assist you when driving, the radar sensor system must be activated (Y page 408) and operational. Monitoring range Active Blind Spot Assist monitors the area up to three metres behind your vehicle and directly next to your vehicle as shown in the diagram. For this purpose, Active Blind Spot Assist uses radar sensors in the rear bumper.


G WARNING Active Blind Spot Assist monitors certain areas in the immediate vicinity of your vehicle. Vehicles that approach and drive past at high speeds are not detected. No visual nor audi- ble warnings are emitted and the system does not brake the vehicle to correct your course. If the lanes are very wide, it may not be pos- sible to monitor the complete width of the neighbouring lane. For this reason, vehicles in the next lane may not be detected, especially if they are driving in a staggered formation. This may be the case if vehicles are driving at the edge of their lane that is furthest away from your vehicle. Always pay attention to traffic conditions and your surroundings. Otherwise, you may fail to


Driving systems


381


recognise dangers in time, cause an accident and injure yourself and others.


If the lanes are narrow, vehicles driving in the lane beyond the lane next to your vehicle may be indicated, especially if the vehicles are not driving in the middle of their lane. This may be the case if there are vehicles at the edge of their lane nearest your vehicle. Due to the nature of the system: Rwarnings may be issued in error when driv- ing close to crash barriers or similar solid lane borders.


Rwarnings may be interrupted when driving


alongside long vehicles, for example lor- ries, for a prolonged time.


Two Active Blind Spot Assist radar sensors are integrated into the front and rear bumpers respectively. An additional radar sensor is located behind the cover in the radiator grille. Make sure that the sensors and the areas around them are free of dirt, ice or slush. The rear sensors must not be covered, e.g. by bicycle racks or overhanging loads. Following a severe impact or in the event of damage to the bumpers, have the function of the sensors checked at a qualified specialist workshop. Blind Spot Assist may otherwise not work properly. Indicator and warning display


: Yellow indicator lamp/red warning lamp When Active Blind Spot Assist is activated, indicator lamp : in the exterior mirrors lights up yellow at speeds of up to 30 km/h. At speeds above 30 km/h, the indicator lamp


goes out and Active Blind Spot Assist is operational. If a vehicle is detected within the monitoring range of Blind Spot Assist at speeds above 30 km/h, warning lamp : on the corre- sponding side lights up red. This warning always occurs when a vehicle enters the blind spot monitoring range from behind or from the side. When you overtake a vehicle, the warning only occurs if the difference in speed is less than 12km/h. The yellow indicator lamp goes out if reverse gear is engaged. Active Blind Spot Assist is then no longer active. The brightness of the indicator/warning lamps is adjusted automatically according to the ambient light. G WARNING Active Blind Spot Assist is not active at speeds below 30 km/h. The indicator lamps in the exterior mirrors are yellow. Vehicles in the monitoring range are then not indicated. Always pay attention to traffic conditions and your surroundings. Otherwise, you may fail to recognise dangers in time and cause an acci- dent and injure yourself and others.


Visual and acoustic collision warning If a vehicle is detected in the side monitoring range and you switch on the appropriate turn signals, you will receive a collision warning. You will hear a double warning tone and red warning lamp : flashes. If the turn signal remains on, detected vehicles are indicated by the flashing of red warning lamp :. There are no further warning tones. Course-correcting brake application If Active Blind Spot Assist detects a risk of a lateral collision in the monitoring range, a course-correcting brake application is carried out. This is designed to help you avoid a col- lision. The course-correcting brake application is available in the range between 30 km/h and 200 km/h.


382 Driving systems


If a course-correcting brake application occurs, red warning lamp : flashes in the exterior mirror and the following is shown in the multifunction display, for example:


Ryou brake or accelerate decisively. Ra driving safety system intervenes, such as


ESP® or PRE-SAFE® Brake.


RESP® is deactivated. Ra loss of tyre pressure or a defective tyre is


detected.


Activating Active Blind Spot Assist X Make sure that the radar sensor system (Y page 408) and Active Blind Spot Assist (Y page 405) are activated in the on-board computer.


X Turn the key to position 2 in the ignition


lock. Warning lamps : in the exterior mirrors light up red for approximately 1.5 seconds and then turn yellow.


Trailer towing If you attach a trailer, make sure that you have correctly established the electrical connec- tion. This can be accomplished by checking the trailer lighting. Active Blind Spot Assist is then deactivated. The indicator lamp in the exterior mirrors lights up yellow, and the Active Blind Spot Assist currently unavailable See Owner's Manual mes- sage appears in the multifunction display.


Active Lane Keeping Assist Important safety notes Active Lane Keeping Assist monitors the area in front of your vehicle by means of a camera mounted at the top of the windscreen. Active Lane Keeping Assist detects lane markings on the road and warns you before you leave your lane unintentionally. If you do not react to the warning, a lane-correcting application of the brakes can bring the vehicle back into the original lane.


G WARNING Active Blind Spot Assist is only an aid designed to assist driving. It is not a substitute for attentive driving. Automatic braking by the system may not always be sufficient to avoid a collision. In such cases, you need to steer, brake or accelerate yourself. In very rare cases, the system may detect a risk of collision where there is none and brake in error near crash barriers or similar road boundaries. Active Blind Spot Assist cannot detect all traffic situations and road users. Ensure at all times that there is sufficient lat- eral distance between you and other road users or obstacles. You can, for example, countersteer gently or depress the accelera- tor pedal at any time to cancel inappropriate braking action. You are responsible for the vehicle's speed, correct steering and for braking in good time. Always adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road and weather conditions. Always pay attention to traffic conditions and your surroundings. Otherwise, you may fail to recognise dangers in time, cause an accident and injure yourself and others.


Either a very slight course-correcting brake application, or none at all, may occur if: Rthere are vehicles or obstacles, e.g. crash


barriers, on both sides of your vehicle. Ra vehicle approaches too closely on the


side.


Ryou have adopted a sporty driving style with


high cornering speeds.


Driving systems


383


Rthe lane markings change quickly, e.g. lanes branch off, cross one another or merge.


Rthe road is narrow and winding. Active Lane Keeping Assist cannot detect road and traffic conditions. It is not a substi- tute for attentive driving. You are responsible for the vehicle's speed, braking in good time, and steering correctly. Always adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road and weather conditions. Always pay attention to traffic conditions and your surroundings. Oth- erwise, you may fail to recognise dangers in time, cause an accident and injure yourself and others.


Warning vibration in the steering wheel A warning may be given if a front wheel passes over a lane marking. It will warn you by means of intermittent vibration in the steering wheel for up to 1.5 seconds. In order that you are warned only when nec- essary and in good time if you cross the lane marking, the system recognises certain con- ditions and warns you accordingly. The warning vibration occurs earlier if: Ryou approach the outer lane marking on a


bend.


Rthe road has very wide lanes, e.g. a motor-


way.


Rthe system recognises solid lane markings. The warning vibration occurs later if: Rthe road has narrow lanes. Ryou cut the corner on a bend. No warning vibration occurs if: Ryou clearly and actively steer, brake, or


accelerate.


Ryou cut the corner on a sharp bend. Ra driving safety system intervenes, such as


ABS, BAS or ESP®.


Ryou have switched on the turn signals. In this event, the warnings are suppressed for a certain period of time.


: Active Lane Keeping Assist camera If you have selected the Display unit Speed-/odometer(Y page 407) function in the on-board computer and select km as the unit of measurement, Active Lane Keeping Assist is active from speeds of 60 km/h. If the mph display unit is selected, the assis- tance range begins at 40 mph. G WARNING Active Lane Keeping Assist does not keep your vehicle in its lane. It is only an aid and may detect the lane markings on the road incorrectly or not at all. The system may be impaired or may not func- tion if: Rseveral or no lane markings for a single lane


are present.


Rthere is poor visibility, e.g. due to insuffi-


cient illumination of the road, or due to snow, rain, fog or spray.


Rthere is glare, e.g. from oncoming traffic, the sun, or reflection from other vehicles. Rthe windscreen is dirty, misted up or cov- ered, for instance by a sticker, in the vicinity of the camera.


Rthe lane markings are worn away, dark or


covered up, e.g. by dirt or snow.


Rthe distance to the vehicle in front is too


small and the lane markings thus cannot be detected.


Rthe lane markings on the road are unclear,


e.g. near roadworks.


384 Driving systems


Lane-correcting brake application If you leave your lane under certain circum- stances, the vehicle will brake briefly on one side. This is designed to help you bring the vehicle back into the original lane. This function is available in the range between 60 km/h and 200 km/h. A lane-correcting brake application can only be made after driving over a solid, recognis- able lane marking. Before this, a warning must be emitted by means of intermittent vibration in the steering wheel. In addition, a lane with lane markings on both sides must be recognised. The brake application also slightly reduces driving speed. If a lane-correcting brake application occurs, the following appears in the multifunction dis- play:


i A further lane-correcting brake applica- tion can only occur after your vehicle has returned to the original lane. G WARNING Active Lane Keeping Assist does not keep your vehicle in its lane. It is only an aid designed to assist driving. It is not a substitute for attentive driving. Corrective braking may not always be sufficient to return your vehicle to its original lane. In such cases, you must steer the vehicle yourself to ensure that it does not leave the lane. Active Lane Keeping Assist cannot detect the current traffic situation or other road users. Ensure at all times that there is sufficient lat- eral distance between you and other road users or obstacles. In rare cases, broken lines or certain structures on the road surface may be detected by the system as solid lane mark- ings. You can, for example, countersteer gen-


tly at any time to cancel inappropriate braking action, e.g. if you intentionally drive across a solid lane marking. Active Lane Keeping Assist cannot take weather conditions into account. You are responsible for the vehicle's speed, correct steering and for braking in good time. Always adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing road and weather conditions. Always pay attention to traffic conditions and your surroundings. Otherwise, you may fail to recognise dangers in time, cause an accident and injure yourself and others.


No lane-correcting brake application occurs if: Ryou clearly and actively steer, brake, or


accelerate.


Ryou cut the corner on a sharp bend. Ryou have switched on the turn signals. Ra driving safety system intervenes, such as


ESP®, PRE-SAFE® Brake or Active Blind Spot Assist.


Ryou have adopted a sporty driving style with


high cornering speeds or high rates of acceleration.


Ron vehicles with a trailer tow hitch, the


electrical connection to the trailer has been correctly established. RESP® is deactivated. Rthe transmission is not in position D. Ra loss of tyre pressure or a defective tyre


has been detected and displayed.


Active Lane Keeping Assist does not detect road and traffic conditions. An inappropriate brake application may be interrupted at any time if: Ryou steer slightly in the opposite direction. Ryou use a turn signal. Ryou clearly brake or accelerate.


Towing a trailer


385


A lane-correcting brake application is inter- rupted automatically if: Ra driving safety system intervenes, such as


ESP®, PRE-SAFE® Brake or Active Blind Spot Assist.


Rlane markings can no longer be recognised. Activating Active Lane Keeping Assist


X Activate Active Lane Keeping Assist using


the on-board computer (Y page 405). Symbol : appears in the instrument clus- ter. If you drive at speeds above 60 km/h and lane markings are detected, symbol : is shown in green. Active Lane Keeping Assist is ready for use.


Trailer towing If you attach a trailer, make sure that you have correctly established the electrical connec- tion. This can be accomplished by checking the trailer lighting.


Towing a trailer Notes on towing a trailer Important safety notes G WARNING When reversing the vehicle towards the trailer, make sure there is nobody between the trailer and the vehicle. Couple and uncouple the trailer carefully. If you do not couple the trailer to the towing vehicle correctly, the trailer could become detached.


Make sure that the following values are not exceeded: Rthe permissible trailer drawbar noseweight Rthe permissible trailer load Rthe permissible rear axle load of the towing


vehicle


Rthe maximum permissible gross vehicle


weight of both the towing vehicle and the trailer


You will find the applicable permissible val- ues, which must not be exceeded, in the vehi- cle documents. You will find the values approved by the man- ufacturer on the vehicle identification plates and those for the towing vehicle in the "Tech- nical data" section. G WARNING If the Check trailer hitch locking mechanism message appears in the multi- function display while the vehicle is in motion, pull over immediately and check whether the ball coupling is correctly engaged. G WARNING When towing a trailer, your vehicle's handling characteristics will be different in comparison to when driving without a trailer. The vehicle/trailer combination: Ris heavier Ris restricted in its acceleration and gradi-


ent-climbing capability


Rhas an increased braking distance Ris affected more by strong crosswinds Rdemands more sensitive steering Rhas a larger turning circle As a result, the handling characteristics may be impaired and you may lose control of the vehicle. This could lead to an accident with serious or even fatal injuries. When towing a trailer, always adjust your speed to the current road and weather con- ditions. Do not exceed the maximum permis-


386 Towing a trailer


sible speed for your vehicle/trailer combina- tion. G WARNING Never depress the brake pedal continuously while the vehicle is in motion, e.g. never cause the brakes to rub by applying constant slight pedal pressure. This causes the brake system to overheat, increases the braking distance and can lead to the brakes failing completely. G WARNING On no account should you attempt to draw the vehicle/trailer combination out by increasing speed. G WARNING If you exceed the maximum noseweight when using a carrier system on the ball coupling: Rthe carrier system may be thrown around. Rthe ball coupling and the carrier system may become detached from the vehicle.


As a result, you may injure others or cause an accident. Do not exceed the maximum noseweight. When driving with a loaded carrier system, always adjust your driving style to the prevail- ing road, traffic and weather conditions and drive particularly carefully.


You can use carrier systems, e.g. bicycle racks or load-bearing implements, on the ball coupling. The maximum noseweight of 75 kg applies when using carrier systems on the ball coupling.


General notes i When towing a trailer, set the tyre pres- sure on the rear axle of the towing vehicle for a maximum load; see the tyre pressure table in the fuel filler flap (Y page 520).


You will find installation dimensions and loads in the "Technical data" section (Y page 543).


! Use a drawbar noseweight as close as


possible to the maximum permissible nose- weight. Do not use a noseweight of less than 50 kg, as the vehicle/trailer combina- tion may otherwise become unstable. Note that the payload and the rear axle load are reduced by the actual noseweight. G WARNING If you exceed the maximum permissible nose- weight of the trailer drawbar on the ball cou- pling, the trailer, ball coupling, trailer tow hitch or vehicle could be damaged by towing the trailer. The car/trailer combination may become unstable. If the noseweight used is lower than the min- imum permissible noseweight, the vehicle/ trailer combination may become unstable. There is a risk of an accident. To avoid hazardous situations: Ryou must check the noseweight before


each journey.


Ruse a drawbar noseweight as close as pos-


sible to the maximum noseweight.


Rdo not exceed the maximum permissible


noseweight.


Rdo not use a noseweight lower than the


minimum noseweight.


The maximum permissible trailer drawbar noseweight on the ball coupling is 85 kg25. The minimum noseweight of the trailer draw- bar on the ball coupling must not fall below 50 kg. However, the actual noseweight must not exceed the value given on the trailer tow hitch identification plate. In addition, a distinction should be made between towing a trailer and using a carrier system on the ball coupling of the trailer tow hitch. Note also that the payload and the rear axle load are reduced by the actual noseweight. i On vehicles without level control, the


height of the ball coupling will alter accord-


25 Missing values for the E 350 BlueEFFICIENCY model were not available at the time of going to print.


Towing a trailer


387


Driving tips RMaintain a greater distance from the vehi-


cle in front than when driving without a trailer.


RAvoid braking abruptly. If possible, brake gently at first to allow the trailer to run on. Then, increase the braking force rapidly.


RThe values given for gradient-climbing


capabilities from a standstill refer to sea level. When driving in mountainous areas, note that the power output of the engine, and consequently the vehicle's gradient- climbing capability, decrease with increas- ing altitude.


If the trailer swings from side to side: X Do not accelerate. X Do not countersteer. X Brake if necessary.


Folding out the ball coupling G WARNING Vehicles with HYBRID: ensure that you read the "HYBRID" supplement. You may otherwise fail to recognise dangers.


Before you can tow a trailer with your vehicle, you must fit the ball coupling. The telescopic lever is under the cover on the left-hand side of the boot.


ing to the load placed on the vehicle. If nec- essary, use a trailer with a height-adjusta- ble drawbar.


Driving tips i Observe the notes on ESP® trailer stabi-


lisation (Y page 73).


The maximum permissible speed for vehicle/ trailer combinations depends on the type of trailer. Before beginning the journey, check the trailer's documents to see what the max- imum permitted speed is. Observe the legally prescribed maximum speed in the relevant country. For certain Mercedes-Benz vehicles, the max- imum permissible rear axle load is increased when towing a trailer. Refer to the "Technical data" section to find out whether this applies to your vehicle. If you utilise any of the added maximum rear axle load when towing a trailer, the vehicle/trailer combination may not exceed a maximum speed of 100 km/h for reasons concerning the operating permit. This also applies in countries in which the permissible maximum speed for vehicle/ trailer combinations is above 100 km/h. When towing a trailer, your vehicle's handling characteristics will be different in comparison to when driving without a trailer and it will consume more fuel. On long and steep downhill gradients, you must select shift range 1, 2 or 3 in good time. i This also applies if you have activated


cruise control, SPEEDTRONIC or DIS- TRONIC PLUS.


This will use the braking effect of the engine, so less braking will be required to prevent the vehicle from gaining speed. This relieves the load on the brake system and prevents the brakes from overheating and wearing too quickly. If you need additional braking, depress the brake pedal repeatedly rather than continuously.


388 Towing a trailer


G WARNING Make sure that the ball coupling is fully engaged both when it is folded in and when it is folded out. The indicator lamp is not lit. Do not pull the telescopic lever if a trailer is attached. The trailer could otherwise come loose.


X Pull telescopic lever : slightly upwards. X Pull telescopic lever : out forwards. X Pull telescopic lever : fully upwards.


The ball coupling disengages and folds out from under the rear bumper. Indicator lamp ; flashes.


X Guide telescopic lever : back again.


X Press the ball coupling in the direction of the arrow by hand until it engages in a ver- tical position. Indicator lamp ; goes out. The power socket folds down automatically. The multifunction display shows the Check trailer hitch locking mecha‐ nism message until the ball coupling is engaged.


X Remove the protective cap from the ball


coupling.


Coupling up a trailer G WARNING Do not disconnect a trailer with an engaged overrun brake. Otherwise, your hand could


become trapped between the bumper and trailer drawbar.


X Make sure that the transmission is in posi-


tion P.


X Apply the parking brake. X Position the trailer level behind the vehicle. X Couple up the trailer. X Establish the electrical connection between the vehicle and the trailer.


X Check that the trailer lighting system is


working.


Uncoupling a trailer G WARNING As soon as you raise the trailer drawbar, the unladen vehicle rises slightly. The vehicle then lowers to driving level. Make sure that nobody is in the vicinity of the wheel arch or the underbody. You could oth- erwise trap yourself or others. G WARNING The vehicle is lowered as soon as you discon- nect the trailer cable. Make sure that nobody is in the vicinity of the wheel arch or the underbody. You could otherwise trap yourself or others. As soon as you decouple the trailer, the unla- den vehicle rises slightly. Make sure that you or others are not injured in the process.


! Do not disconnect a trailer with an


engaged overrun brake. Otherwise, your vehicle could be damaged by the rebound- ing of the overrun brake.


X Make sure that the transmission is in posi-


tion P.


X Apply the parking brake. X Secure the trailer against rolling away. X Remove the trailer cable and decouple the


trailer.


Towing a trailer


389


Folding in the ball coupling i Fold the ball coupling back in if you are


not using the trailer tow hitch.


X Place the protective cap on the ball cou-


pling. G WARNING Make sure that no persons or animals are in the pivoting range of the ball coupling. Other- wise, they could be injured.


X Pull telescopic lever : slightly upwards. X Pull telescopic lever : out forwards. X Pull telescopic lever : fully upwards.


The ball coupling disengages and folds out from under the rear bumper. Indicator lamp ; flashes.


X Guide telescopic lever : back again.


X Press the ball coupling in the direction of


the arrow until it engages behind the bumper. Indicator lamp ; goes out and the mes- sage in the multifunction display disap- pears.


Trailer power supply When it leaves the factory, your vehicle's trailer socket is equipped with a permanent power supply and a power supply that is switched on via the ignition lock. The permanent power supply is supplied via trailer socket pin 9. The power supply that is switched on via the ignition lock is supplied via trailer socket pin 10. ! You can connect accessories with a


power rating of up to 240 W to the perma- nent power supply and with a power rating of up to 180 W to the power supply that is switched on via the ignition lock. The trailer battery may not be charged from the power supply.


The trailer's permanent power supply is switched off in the event of low vehicle supply voltage and after six hours at the latest. You can find more information about instal- ling the trailer electrics at a qualified special- ist workshop. X To switch the connected power supply on or off: turn the key in the ignition lock to position 2 or 0 respectively.


Trailer with 7-pin connector General notes If your trailer has a 7-pin connector, you can connect it to the 13-pin socket on the ball coupling using an adapter or, if necessary, an adapter cable. Both can be obtained in a qualified specialist workshop.


390 Towing a trailer


Fitting the adapter


X Open the socket cover. X Insert the connector with lug : into


groove ; on the socket and turn the con- nector clockwise to the stop.


X Let the cover engage. X If you are using an adapter cable, secure


the cable to the trailer with cable ties.


! Make sure that there is sufficient cable


play so that the cable cannot become detached when cornering.


Useful information ............................ 392
Important safety notes .................... 392
Displays and operation .................... 392
Menus and submenus ...................... 395
Display messages ............................. 409
Warning and indicator lamps in the instrument cluster ............................ 443


391


392 Displays and operation


Useful information


i This Owner's Manual describes all models


and all standard and optional equipment available to your vehicle at the time of pub- lication of the Owner's Manual. Country- specific deviations are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safety-relevant systems and functions.


i Please read the information on qualified


specialist workshops (Y page 32).


Important safety notes


You will find an illustration of the instrument cluster in the "At a glance" section (Y page 38). G WARNING Only use the on-board computer when road and traffic conditions permit. You would oth- erwise be distracted and unable to concen- trate properly on driving, and could cause an accident. G WARNING No messages will be displayed if either the instrument cluster or the multifunction dis- play is inoperative. As a result, you will not be able to see infor- mation about your driving conditions, such as speed, outside temperature, warning and indi- cator lamps, display messages or system fail- ures. Driving characteristics may be impaired. Adjust your driving style and vehicle speed accordingly. Contact a qualified specialist workshop immediately. G WARNING The on-board computer only records and dis- plays malfunctions and warnings from certain systems. For this reason, you should always


make sure that your vehicle is safe to use. You could otherwise cause an accident by driving an unsafe vehicle. G WARNING The operating safety of your vehicle could be impaired if maintenance work is carried out incorrectly. This could cause you to lose con- trol of your vehicle and cause an accident. Moreover, the safety systems may no longer be able to protect you or others as they are designed to do. Always have service work carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. G WARNING Hybrid vehicles: ensure that you read the "HYBRID" supplement. You could otherwise fail to recognise dangers.


Displays and operation Coolant temperature gauge The coolant temperature gauge is in the instrument cluster on the left-hand side. The reading may rise up to 120 † under nor- mal driving conditions if the coolant has been filled correctly. At high outside temperatures and when driv- ing uphill, the coolant temperature may rise to the end of the scale.


Rev counter The red band in the rev counter indicates the engine's overrevving range. ! Do not drive in the overrevving range.


Doing so will damage the engine.


The fuel supply is interrupted to protect the engine when the red band is reached.


Displays and operation 393


Outside temperature display The outside temperature display is in the mul- tifunction display (Y page 394). G WARNING At temperatures just above freezing point, the street may be icy, especially in wooded areas or on bridges. If you do not adapt your driving style to the conditions, the vehicle could skid. For this reason, adapt your driving style and speed to the weather conditions.


Changes in the outside temperature are dis- played after a short delay.


Operating the on-board computer The on-board computer is activated as soon as you turn the key to position 2 in the ignition lock. You can control the multifunction display and the settings in the on-board computer using the buttons on the multifunction steering wheel.


: Multifunction display


; ~


Rejects or ends a call Exits telephone book/redial memory Makes or accepts a call Switches to the redial memory WX Adjusts the volume or operates the RACETIMER in AMG vehicles Mute


= ?


Switches on LINGUATRONIC; see the separate operating instructions


? % Press briefly:


Back Switches off LINGUATRONIC; see the separate operating instructions Hides display messages or calls up the last Trip menu function used % Press and hold: Calls up the standard display in the Trip menu


A =;


Selects a menu 9: Press briefly: Selects a function or scrolls through lists In the Audio menu: selects a stored station, an audio track or a video scene In the Telephone menu: switches to the phone book and selects a name or a telephone number


394 Displays and operation


9: Press and hold: In the Audio menu: selects a station from the alphabetical list of stations, starts station search or starts rapid scrolling through an audio/video disc In the Telephone menu: starts rapid scrolling through the phone book


Confirms selections and messages In the Telephone menu: switches to the phone book and starts dialling In the Audio menu: stops the station search function at the desired station


Multifunction display Values and settings as well as display mes- sages are shown in the multifunction display.


: Menu bar ; Description field


Menus and submenus


395


Menus and submenus Menu overview The number of menus shown depends on the optional equipment in the vehicle.


Function


: Trip menu (Y page 396) ; Navi menu (navigation instructions) (Y page 397) = Audio menu (Y page 398) ? AMG menu in AMG vehicles (Y page 400) A Telephone menu (Y page 402) B Assistance menu (Y page 404) C Serv. menu (Y page 405)


pressure electronically (Y page 522)


RCalls up a service due date (Y page 482) ROil level check (Y page 477) D Settings menu (Y page 406)


RCalls up display messages (Y page 409) RRestarts the tyre pressure loss warning system (Y page 521) or checks the tyre


396 Menus and submenus


Trip menu Standard display


X Press and hold the % button on the steering wheel until the Trip menu with total distance recorder : and trip meter ; is shown.


Trip computer "From start" or "From reset" The values in the After start submenu are calculated from the start of a journey, whilst the values in the After reset submenu are calculated from the last time the submenu was reset (Y page 397). X Press the = or ; button on the steer- ing wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select After start or After reset.


Example: "From start" trip computer : Distance ; Time = Average speed ? Average fuel consumption The After start trip computer is reset auto- matically when:


Rthe ignition has been switched off for more


than four hours.


R999 hours have been exceeded. R9999kilometres have been exceeded. The After reset trip computer is reset if 9999 hours or 99,999 kilometres are excee- ded.


Displaying the range and current fuel consumption X Press the = or ; button on the steer- ing wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select Distance. You can see the current fuel consumption (except for AMG vehicles) and the approx- imate range.


The approximate range which can be covered depends on the fuel level and your current driving style. If there is only a small amount of fuel left in the fuel tank, the display shows a vehicle being refuelled C instead of the range.


Digital speedometer X Press the = or ; button on the steer- ing wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select the


digital speedometer.


Menus and submenus


397


Route guidance not active


: Direction of travel ; Current street


Activated route guidance No change of direction announced


: Digital speedometer


Resetting values You can reset the values of the following func- tions: Rtrip meter Rtrip computer "From start" Rtrip computer "From reset" X Press the = or ; button on the steer- ing wheel to select the Trip menu. X Press the 9 or : button to select the


function that you wish to reset.


X Press a.


: Distance to the destination ; Symbol "follow the road's course" = Distance to the next change of direction ? Current street Change of direction announced without a lane recommendation


: Road to which the change of direction


leads


; Change-of-direction icon = Distance to change of direction and visual


distance display


When a change of direction has been announced, you will see visual distance dis-


Example: resetting the trip meter X Press : to select Yes and press a to confirm.


Navigation menu Displaying navigation instructions In the Navi menu, the multifunction display shows navigation instructions. For further information, see (Y page 151). X Activate COMAND APS (Y page 134). X Press the = or ; button on the steer- ing wheel to select the Navi menu.


398 Menus and submenus


play = next to the symbol for change of direction ;. This shortens from the bottom to the top of the display as you approach the point of the announced change of direction. Change of direction announced with a lane recommendation Lane recommendations are only displayed if the relevant data is available on the digital map.


: Road to which the change of direction


leads


; Change-of-direction icon = Distance to change of direction and visual


distance display


? Lane recommendation On multiple-lane roads, COMAND APS can provide lane recommendation ? for the next change of direction. During the change of direction, additional lanes may be displayed.


Other status indicators of the naviga- tion system RO: you have reached the destination or an intermediate destination. RNew route...: COMAND APS is calculat- ing the new route. RDirection of dest. Off map or Direc‐ tion of dest. Off road: the vehicle position is outside the area of the digital map (off-map position). RDirection of dest. No route: no route could be calculated to the selected desti- nation.


Audio menu Selecting a radio station You can only change the waveband and store new stations using COMAND APS. X Switch on COMAND APS and select Radio


(Y page 217). X Press the = or ; button on the steer- ing wheel to select the Audio menu.


: Memory slot (only if the station is stored) ; Station = Waveband X To select a stored station: briefly press


the 9 or : button.


X To select a station from the alphabeti- cal sender list26: press and briefly hold the : or 9 button.


: Lane continues through change of direc-


tion


; New lane during a change of direction = Lane recommended for the change of


direction


26 Only possible in the FM and DAB wavebands.


Menus and submenus


399


X To select a station using station


search27: press and briefly hold the 9
or : button.


X Press a to stop the station search func-


tion at the desired station.


i For further information on DAB radio mode (Digital Audio Broadcasting), see (Y page 217).


Audio player or audio media operation Audio data from various audio devices or media can be played, depending on the equip- ment fitted in the vehicle. X Switch on COMAND APS and select audio


device or audio medium (Y page 223). X Press the = or ; button on the steer- ing wheel to select the Audio menu.


Example: CD player display : Current track ; Medium (disc number only for DVD


changer)


X To select the next/previous track: briefly press the 9 or : button. X To select a track from the track list


(rapid scrolling): press and hold the 9 or : button until the desired track has been reached.


If you press and hold the 9 or : but- ton, the rapid scrolling speed is increased. Not all audio devices or media support this function. If track information is stored on the audio device or medium, the multifunction display will show the number and name of the track. 27 Only if no station list is received.


The current track does not appear in audio AUX mode (Auxiliary audio mode: external audio source connected).


Video DVD operation X Switch on COMAND APS and select video


DVD (Y page 248). X Press the = or ; button on the steer- ing wheel to select the Audio menu.


: Current scene ; Medium (disc number only for DVD


changer)


X To select the next or previous scene: briefly press the 9 or : button.


X To select a scene from the scene list


(rapid scrolling): press and hold the 9 or : button until the desired scene has been reached.


TV operation X Switch on COMAND APS and select TV


(Y page 243). X Press the = or ; button on the steer- ing wheel to select the Audio menu.


400 Menus and submenus


when in the manual gearshift program. Upshift indicator up ; fades out other mes- sages until you have shifted up. When the engine oil temperature is below 80 †, the oil temperature is shown in blue. Avoid using the full output of the engine dur- ing this time. i S 63 AMG: additionally, the status of the ECO start/stop function (Y page 325) will be displayed.


RACETIMER Displaying and starting the RACETIMER You can use the RACETIMER to store lap times. With RACETIMER you cannot use the W or X buttons to regulate the volume on the steering wheel. X Press = or ; on the steering wheel to select the AMG menu. X Press the 9 button repeatedly until the


RACETIMER is shown.


: Seconds indicator ; RACETIMER = Lap


: Memory slot (only if the channel is stored) ; Current channel = Function X To select a stored channel: briefly press


the 9 or : button.


X To select a channel from the alphabeti-


cal channel list: press and briefly hold the : or 9 button.


X To select a channel using the channel search28: press and briefly hold the : or 9 button.


X Press a to stop the channel search


function at the desired channel.


AMG menu in AMG vehicles AMG displays X Press the = or ; button on the steer- ing wheel to select the AMG menu.


: Gear indicator ; Upshift indicator = Engine oil temperature ? Coolant temperature Upshift indicator up ; indicates that the engine has reached the overrevving range


28 Only if COMAND APS does not receive a channel list.


You can start the RACETIMER when the engine is running or if the key is in position 2 in the ignition lock. X To start: press the W button to start the


RACETIMER.


X To display the intermediate time: press the X button to show the intermediate time. The intermediate time is displayed for five seconds.


X To stop: press the W button to stop the


RACETIMER.


The RACETIMER interrupts timing when you stop the vehicle and turn the key to position 1 in the ignition lock. When you turn the key to position 2 or 3 and then press W to confirm Start, timing is continued. Storing the lap time and starting a new lap It is possible to store a maximum of sixteen laps. X Press the X button on the steering


wheel to show the intermediate time during timing. The intermediate time is displayed for five seconds.


X Press the X button again within five


seconds. The displayed intermediate time is stored as a lap time. Timing starts for a new lap. The new lap is timed from when the intermediate time is called up.


: RACETIMER ; Fastest lap time (best lap)


Menus and submenus


401


Resetting the current lap X Press the W button on the steering


wheel to stop the RACETIMER.


X Press X to reset the lap time to "0”.


Deleting all laps You cannot delete individual stored laps. X Press the W button on the steering


wheel to stop the RACETIMER.


X Press and hold the X button for a mini-


mum of three seconds.


X Press the W button to start the RACE-


TIMER. All laps are deleted.


or X Press the W button on the steering


wheel to stop the RACETIMER. X Press the a button. Reset Race Timer appears in the multi- function display.


X Press the : button to select Yes and press the a button to confirm. All laps are deleted.


Overall evaluation This function is shown if you have stored at least one lap and stopped the RACETIMER. X Press = or ; on the steering wheel to select the AMG menu. X Press the 9 button repeatedly until the


overall evaluation is shown.


402 Menus and submenus


: RACETIMER overall evaluation ; Total time driven = Top speed ? Distance covered A Average speed


Lap evaluation This function is only available if you have stored at least two laps and have stopped the RACETIMER. X Press = or ; on the steering wheel to select the AMG menu. X Press the 9 button repeatedly until the


lap evaluation is shown. Each lap is shown in a separate submenu. The fastest lap is indicated by flashing sym- bol :.


: Lap ; Lap time = Top speed during lap ? Lap length A Average lap speed X Press the 9 or : button to select a


different lap evaluation.


Telephone menu Introduction Functions and displays are dependent on the optional equipment installed in your vehicle. You can place your mobile phone in the mobile phone bracket (Y page 466) or set up a Bluetooth® connection to COMAND APS (Y page 194). i You can obtain further information about


suitable mobile phones and connecting mobile phones via Bluetooth®: Rin any Mercedes Benz Service Centre Ron the Internet at http://


www.mercedes-benz.com/connect


G WARNING Observe the legal requirements of the country in which you are currently driving regarding the use of mobile phones in the vehicle.

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