oil” (컄 page 218).
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왔 Engine compartment Hood
Warning!
Operation Engine compartment
왘 Pull release lever 1 downwards.
왘 Pull up on the hood and then release it.
The hood is unlocked. Handle 2 pro- trudes slightly from the radiator-grille. If not, lift the hood slightly.
The hood will be automatically held open at shoulder height by gas-filled struts.
Do not pull the release lever while the vehi- cle is in motion. Otherwise the hood could be forced open by passing air flow.
Opening
To avoid damage to the windshield wip- ers or hood, never open the hood if the wiper arms are folded forward away from the windshield.
1 Release lever
2 Handle for opening the hood 왘 Pull handle 2 to its stop out of the
radiator-grille.
Warning!
To help prevent personal injury, stay clear of moving parts when the hood is open and the engine is running. Make sure the hood is properly closed before driving. When closing the hood, use extreme caution not to catch hands or fingers.
The radiator fan may continue to run for ap- proximately 30 seconds or even restart af- ter the engine has been turned off. Stay clear of fan blades.
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217
Operation Engine compartment
컄컄
Warning!
Closing
If you see flames or smoke coming from the engine compartment, or if the coolant tem- perature gauge indicates that the engine is overheated, do not open the hood. Move away from vehicle and do not open the hood until the engine has cooled. If necessary, call the fire department.
Warning!
The engine is equipped with a transistorized ignition system. Because of the high voltage it is dangerous to touch any components (ig- nition coils, spark plug sockets, diagnostic socket) of the ignition system 앫 with the engine running 앫 while starting the engine 앫 if ignition is “on” and the engine is
turned manually
Warning!
Be careful that you do not close the hood on anyone.
왘 Let the hood drop from a height of ap-
proximately 1 ft (30 cm). The hood will lock audibly.
왘 Check to make sure the hood is fully
closed. If you can raise the hood at a point above the headlamps, then it is not properly closed. Open it again and let it drop with somewhat greater force.
Do not push the hood closed manually, as this could damage it.
Engine oil
The amount of oil your engine needs will depend on a number of factors, including driving style. Higher oil consumption can occur when 앫 the vehicle is new 앫 the vehicle is driven frequently at
higher engine speeds
Engine oil consumption checks should only be made after the vehicle break-in period.
Do not use any special lubricant addi- tives, as these may damage the drive assemblies. Using special additives not approved by Mercedes-Benz will restrict your warranty entitlement. More information on this subject is available at any Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
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Checking engine oil level via display When checking the oil level the vehicle must 앫 be parked on level ground 앫 be at normal operating temperature 앫 have been stationary for at least five
minutes with the engine turned off
To check the engine oil level via the display in the speedometer, do the following: 왘 Turn the key in the steering lock to
position 2.
1 Button 2 Display in speedometer
왘 Wait until the display ------ appears in
the speedometer display 2.
왘 Within one second press button 1
twice. One of the following messages will subsequently appear in the display: 앫 OIL i.O
The oil level is correct. Engine oil does not to be added.
앫 – 1.0 L
왘 Add 1.0 liter of engine oil.
앫 – 1.5 L
왘 Add 1.5 liters of engine oil.
앫 – 2.0 L
왘 Add 2.0 liters of engine oil.
For adding engine oil see (컄 page 302). More information on engine oil can be found in the “Technical data” section (컄 page 300) and (컄 page 301).
Operation Engine compartment
Other display messages If there is excess engine oil with the engine at normal operating temperature, the following message will appear in the display:
OIL HI
The oil level is too high. 왘 Have excess oil siphoned.
Excess oil must be siphoned or drained off. It could cause damage to the engine and catalytic converter not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
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Operation Engine compartment
The display ------ flashes in the speedometer display, if a proper oil level check cannot be performed. 왘 If engine is at normal operating
temperature, wait five minutes before repeating check procedure.
왘 If engine is not yet at normal operating temperature, wait 30 minutes before repeating check procedure.
Checking engine oil level with the oil dipstick When checking the oil level the vehicle must 앫 be parked on level ground 앫 be at normal operating temperature 앫 have been stationary for at least five
minutes with the engine turned off
Perform the engine oil level check with the dipstick if it cannot be completed via the speedometer display (컄 page 220). In this case we recommend that you have the system checked at a Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
See the “Practical hints” section (컄 page 253) if the low engine oil level warning lamp in the instrument cluster flashes.
The engine oil level can be checked by either the oil dipstick or via the speedometer display in the instrument cluster (컄 page 219). The amount of engine oil needed is shown more precisely in the speedometer display.
To check the engine oil level with the oil dipstick, do the following: 왘 Open the hood (컄 page 217). 왘 Pull out oil dipstick 1 (컄 page 221).
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왘 Wipe oil dipstick 1 clean. 왘 Fully insert oil dipstick 1 into the
dipstick guide tube.
왘 Pull out oil dipstick 1 again after
approximately three seconds to obtain accurate reading.
Oil dipstick The oil level is correct when it is between the lower (min) and upper (max) mark of the oil dipstick.
i The filling quantity between the upper and lower marks on the oil dipstick is approximately 2.1 US qt. (2.0 l).
왘 If necessary, add engine oil. For adding engine oil see (컄 page 221). More information on engine oil can be found in the “Technical data” section (컄 page 300) and (컄 page 301). See the “Practical hints” section (컄 page 253) if the low engine oil level warning lamp in the instrument cluster flashes.
Adding engine oil
Only use approved engine oils. For a listing of approved engine oils, refer to the Factory Approved Service Products pamphlet in your vehicle literature port- folio. In addition, check the oil filler cap for important information pertaining to the engine oil needing to meet a specific Mercedes-Benz specification (e.g. MB 229.5). If such information is printed on the oil filler cap, only use an engine oil from the list of approved en- gine oils in the Factory Approved Ser- vice Products pamphlet that meets the specification indicated on the oil filler cap. Using engine oils of other specifi- cation may cause the FSS to incorrect- ly determine the next service interval and will result in engine damage not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Operation Engine compartment
1 Oil dipstick 2 Filler cap 왘 Unscrew filler cap 2 from filler neck. 왘 Add engine oil as required. Be careful
not to overfill with oil.
Be careful not to spill any oil when adding. Avoid environmental damage caused by oil entering the ground or water.
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221
Operation Engine compartment
컄컄
Excess oil must be siphoned or drained off. It could cause damage to the engine and catalytic converter not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
왘 Screw filler cap 2 back on filler neck. More information on engine oil can be found in the “Technical data” section (컄 page 300) and (컄 page 301).
Transmission fluid level
The transmission fluid level does not need to be checked. If you notice transmission fluid loss or gear shifting malfunctions, have an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center check the automatic trans- mission.
Coolant
The engine coolant is a mixture of water and anticorrosion/antifreeze. To check the coolant level, the vehicle must be parked on level ground and the engine must be cool.
Warning!
In order to avoid any possibly serious burns: 앫 Use extreme caution when opening the hood if there are any signs of steam or coolant leaking from the cooling system, or if the coolant temperature gauge indi- cates that the coolant is overheated.
앫 Do not remove pressure cap on coolant reservoir if engine temperature is above 194°F (90°C). Allow engine to cool down before removing cap. The coolant reservoir contains hot fluid and is under pressure.
앫 Using a rag, slowly open the cap approx-
imately ½ turn to relieve excess pres- sure. If opened immediately, scalding hot fluid and steam will be blown out un- der pressure.
앫 Do not spill antifreeze on hot engine
parts. Antifreeze contains ethylene gly- col which may burn if it comes into con- tact with hot engine parts.
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왘 Using a rag, turn the cap slowly approx-
imately one half turn to the left to re- lease any excess pressure.
왘 Continue turning the cap to the left and
remove it.
왘 Add coolant as required. 왘 Replace and tighten cap. More information on coolant can be found in the “Technical data” section (컄 page 304).
Battery
The battery is located in the engine com- partment. The battery should always be sufficiently charged in order to achieve its rated ser- vice life. Refer to Service Booklet for bat- tery maintenance intervals. If you use your vehicle mostly for short-distance trips, you will need to have the battery charge checked more frequent- ly.
1 Cap 2 COLD LEVEL mark The coolant level should reach the COLD LEVEL mark 2 in the reservoir.
If the engine is already at its regular op- erating temperature, the coolant may be approximately 0.6 in (1.5 cm) above the COLD LEVEL mark.
Operation Engine compartment
When replacing batteries, always use bat- teries approved by Mercedes-Benz. If you do not intend to operate your vehicle for an extended period of time, consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center about steps you need to observe.
G Observe all safety instructions
and precautions when handling automotive batteries.
A Risk of explosion D Keep flames or sparks away B Battery acid is caustic. Do not
from battery. Do not smoke.
allow it to come into contact with skin, eyes or clothing. In case it does, immediately flush affected area with clear water and seek medical help if necessary.
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Operation Engine compartment
E Wear eye protection. C Keep children away. F Follow the instructions in this
Operator's Manual.
Batteries contain materials that can harm the environment if disposed of improperly. Recycling of batteries is the preferred method of disposal. Many states require sellers of batteries to accept old batteries for recycling.
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왘 Use the tab to pull cap 1 upwards
(arrow).
왘 Refill the reservoir with MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and water (or commercially available premixed wind- shield washer solvent/antifreeze, de- pending on ambient temperatures). Always use washer solvent/antifreeze where temperatures may fall below freezing point. Failure to do so could re- sult in damage to the washer system/reservoir.
Only use washer fluid which is suitable for plastic lenses. Improper washer fluid can damage the plastic lenses of the headlamps.
Windshield washer system and headlamp cleaning system*
The windshield washer reservoir is located in the engine compartment.
1 Cap Fluid for the windshield washer system and the headlamp cleaning system* is supplied from the windshield washer reservoir. It has a capacity of 8.0 US qt (7.6 l). During all seasons, add MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” to water. Premix the windshield washer fluid in a suitable container.
Warning!
Washer solvent/antifreeze is highly flam- mable. Do not spill washer solvent/antifreeze on hot engine parts, be- cause it may ignite and burn. You could be seriously burned.
More information can be found in the “Technical data” section (컄 page 307).
Operation Engine compartment
225
Operation Tires and wheels 왔 Tires and wheels See your authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center for information on tested and recommended rims and tires for summer and winter operation. They can also offer advice concerning tire service and pur- chase.
Warning!
Replace rims or tires with the same designa- tion, manufacturer and type as shown on the original part. See your authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center for fur- ther information. If incorrectly sized rims and tires are mounted: 앫 The wheel brakes or suspension compo-
nents can be damaged.
앫 The correct operating clearance of the wheels and the tires are no longer guar- anteed.
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Warning!
Important guidelines
Worn, old tires can cause accidents. If the tire tread is badly worn, or if the tires have sustained damage, replace them.
When replacing rims, use only genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts specified for the particular rim type. Failure to do so can re- sult in the bolts loosening and possibly an accident.
Retreaded tires are not tested or recom- mended by Mercedes-Benz, since previous damage cannot always be recognized on retreads. Mercedes-Benz can therefore not assure the operating safety of the vehi- cle when such tires are used. See your authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center for information on tested and recommended rims and tires for summer and winter operation.
앫 Use only sets of tires and rims of the
same type and make.
앫 Tires must be of the correct size for the
rim.
앫 Break in new tires for approximately
60 miles (100 km) at moderate speeds.
앫 Regularly check the tires and rims for
damage. Dented or bent rims can cause tire pressure loss or damage to the tire beads.
앫 If vehicle is heavily loaded, check tire
pressure and correct as required.
앫 Do not allow your tires to wear down too far. Adhesion properties on wet roads are sharply reduced at tread depths under 1/8 in (3 mm).
앫 When replacing individual tires, you should mount new tires on the front wheels first.
! When the wheels are heavily soiled, e.g. after driving through mud, clean the inside of the wheels with a jet of water.
Keep unmounted tires in a cool, dry place with as little exposure to light as possible. Protect tires from contact with oil, grease and gasoline.
Life of tire
Direction of rotation
The service life of a tire is dependent upon varying factors including but not limited to: 앫 Driving style 앫 Tire pressure 앫 Distance driven
Warning!
Tires and spare tire should be replaced after six years, regardless of the remaining tread.
Unidirectional tires offer added advantag- es, such as better hydroplaning perfor- mance. To benefit, however, you must ensure that the tires rotate in the direction specified. An arrow on the sidewall indicates the in- tended direction of rotation of the tire.
Operation Tires and wheels
Checking tire inflation pressure
Warning!
If the tire pressure drops repeatedly: 앫 Check the tires for punctures from for-
eign objects.
앫 Check to see whether air is leaking from
the valves or from around the rim.
Correct the tire pressure only when tires are cold. Regularly check your tire pressure at inter- vals of no more than 14 days. If the tires are warm, you should only cor- rect the tire pressure if it is too low for cur- rent operating conditions. A table on the fuel filler flap lists the spec- ified tire inflation pressures for warm and cold tires as well as for various operating conditions.
227
Operation Tires and wheels
The pressures listed for light loads are minimum values offering high driving comfort. Increased inflation pressures listed for heavier loads may also be used for light loads. These higher pressures produce favorable handling characteristics. The ride of the vehicle, however, will be somewhat harder. Never exceed the max. values or inflate tires below the min. values listed in the fuel filler flap.
Tire pressure changes by approximately 1.5 psi (0.1 bar) per 18°F (10°C) of air temperature change. Keep this in mind when checking tire pressure where the temperature is different from the outside temperature. Tire temperature and tire pressure are also increased while driving, depending on the driving speed and the tire load.
228
Warning!
Rotating wheels
Follow recommended inflation pressures.
Warning!
Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated tires can result in sudden deflation (blowout) be- cause they are more likely to become punc- tured or damaged by road debris, potholes, etc.
Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated tires wear unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.
Do not overload the tires by exceeding the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) and the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) as indicated on the certification label on the driver’s door pillar. Overloading the tires can overheat them, possibly causing a blowout.
Check the spare tire periodically for condi- tion and inflation. Spare tire will age and become worn over time even if never used, and thus should be inspected and replaced when necessary.
Rotate front and rear wheels only if they are of the same size,
The wheels can be rotated every 3000 to 6000 miles (5000 to 10000 km) or soon- er if necessary, according to the degree of tire wear. The same direction of tire rota- tion must be retained. Rotate the wheels before the characteris- tic tire wear pattern becomes visible (shoulder wear on front wheels and tread center wear on rear wheels). Thoroughly clean the inner side of the wheels after each rotation. Check and en- sure proper tire inflation pressure.
Warning!
Have the tightening torque checked after changing a wheel. Wheels could become loose if not tightened with a torque of 110 lb-ft (150 Nm).
Use only genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts specified for your vehicle's rims.
Operation Tires and wheels
229
Operation Winter driving 왔 Winter driving Before the onset of winter, have your vehi- cle winterized at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. This service includes: 앫 Check of anticorrosion and antifreeze
concentration.
앫 Addition of cleaning concentrate to the water of the windshield and headlamp cleaning system. Add MB Concentrate “S” to a premixed windshield washer solvent/antifreeze which is formulated for temperatures below freezing point (컄 page 307).
앫 Battery test. Battery capacity drops
with decreasing ambient temperature. A well charged battery helps to ensure that the engine can be started even at low ambient temperatures.
앫 Tire change. Mercedes-Benz recom-
mends M+S rated radial-ply tires with a minimum tread depth of approximately 1/6 in (4 mm) on all four wheels for the winter season.
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Winter tires
Always use winter tires at temperatures below 45°F (7°C) and whenever wintry road conditions prevail. Use of winter tires is the only way to achieve the maximum ef- fectiveness of the ABS, ESP, 4-ETS, and EBP in winter operation. For safe handling, ensure that all winter tires mounted are of the same make and have the same tread design.
Warning!
Winter tires with a tread depth under 1/6 in (4 mm) must be replaced. They are no long- er suitable for winter operation.
Always observe the speed rating of the winter tires installed on your vehicle. If the maximum speed for which your tires are rated is below the speed rating of your ve- hicle, you must place a notice to this effect where it will be seen by the driver. Such no- tices are available at your tire dealer or any authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Warning!
If you use your spare tire when winter tires are fitted on the other wheels, be aware that the difference in tire characteristics may very well impair turning stability and that overall driving stability may be reduced. Adapt your driving style accordingly.
Have the spare tire replaced with a winter tire at the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Block heater (Canada only)
The engine is equipped with a block heater. The electrical cable may be installed at your authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Snow chains
Snow chains should only be driven on snow-covered roads at speeds not to ex- ceed 30 mph (50 km/h). Remove chains as soon as possible when driving on roads without snow.
When driving with snow chains, you may wish to deactivate the ESP (컄 page 81) before setting the vehicle in motion. This will improve the vehicle’s traction.
Observe the following guidelines when using snow chains: 앫 Use of snow chains is not permissible
with all wheel/tire combinations.
앫 Snow chains should only be used on all four wheels. With only two chains avail- able, they should be mounted on the rear wheels. Follow the manufacturer’s mounting instructions.
앫 Only use snow chains that are ap-
proved by Mercedes-Benz. Your autho- rized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center will be glad to advise you on this subject.
앫 Use of snow chains may be prohibited depending on location. Always check local and state laws before installing snow chains.
Operation Winter driving
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Operation Maintenance 왔 Maintenance We strongly recommend that you have your vehicle serviced by your authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center, in accordance with the Service Booklet at the times called for by the FSS (Flexible Ser- vice System). Failure to have the vehicle maintained in accordance with the Service Booklet at the designated times /mileage called for by the FSS may result in vehicle damage not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty. FSS will notify you when your next service is due.
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The interval between services depends on your driving habits. A gentle driving style, moderate engine speeds and the avoidance of short-distance trips will lengthen the interval between services.
Clearing the service indicator
The service indicator is automatically cleared after ten seconds when you switch on the ignition or when reaching the ser- vice threshold while driving. You can also clear it yourself. 왘 Press knob 1.
1 Knob 2 Display in the speedometer Approximately one month before your next service is due, the type of service is indi- cated in the speedometer display 2: 9 Minor service (A) ½ Major service (B) The following information, depending on operating conditions throughout the year, is also shown: 앫 calculated distance remaining 앫 calculated remaining time in days
Service term exceeded
Resetting the service indicator
If you have exceeded the suggested ser- vice term: 앫 the 9 or ½ symbol appears in the display 2 for 30 seconds and a signal sounds after switching on the ignition.
앫 it is preceded by a “–” (minus symbol). The Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center will reset the service indicator following a com- pleted service.
Calling up the service indicator
왘 Within one second press knob 1
twice. The FSS display will appear for ten seconds.
In the event that the service on your vehi- cle is not carried out by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center, you can reset the service indicator yourself. 왘 Switch ignition on and immediately
press knob 1 twice within one second. The present status for days or distance is displayed.
왘 Within ten seconds turn the key in
steering lock to position 0 (컄 page 33). 왘 Press and hold knob 1 while switch-
ing the ignition on. The present status for days or distance is displayed once more.
왘 Continue to hold knob 1.
After approximately ten seconds a sig- nal sounds, and the display shows 10 000 miles (Canada: 15 000 km) for approximately ten seconds.
왘 Release knob 1.
Operation Maintenance
If the service indicator was inadvertent- ly reset, have a Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center correct it. Only reset if the proper service has been performed. Resetting the system without performing the proper service as called for by the FSS will cause the FSS to incorrectly determine the next service interval which will result in en- gine damage not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty. If the battery is disconnected, the days of disconnection will not be included in the count shown by the service indica- tor. To arrive at the true service dead- line, you will need to subtract these days from the days shown in the ser- vice indicator. Do not confuse the service indicator with the engine oil level indicator :.
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Operation Vehicle care 왔 Vehicle care Cleaning and care of the vehicle
Warning!
Many cleaning products can be hazardous. Some are poisonous, others are flammable. Always follow the instructions on the partic- ular container. Always open your vehicle’s doors or windows when cleaning the inside.
Never use fluids or solvents that are not de- signed for cleaning your vehicle.
While in operation, even while parked, your vehicle is subjected to varying external in- fluences which, if gone unchecked, can at- tack the paintwork as well as the underbody and cause lasting damage.
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Such damage is caused not only by ex- treme and varying climatic conditions, but also by: 앫 Air pollution 앫 Road salt 앫 Tar 앫 Gravel and stone chipping To avoid paint damage, you should imme- diately remove: 앫 Grease and oil 앫 Fuel 앫 Coolant 앫 Brake fluid 앫 Bird droppings 앫 Insects 앫 Tree resins, etc. Frequent washing reduces and/or elimi- nates the aggressiveness and potency of the above adverse influences.
More frequent washings are necessary to deal with unfavorable conditions: 앫 near the ocean 앫 in industrial areas (smoke, exhaust
emissions)
앫 during winter operation You should check your vehicle from time to time for stone chipping or other damage. Any damage should be repaired as soon as possible to prevent corrosion. In doing so, do not neglect the underbody of the vehicle. A prerequisite for a thor- ough check is a washing of the underbody followed by a thorough inspection. Dam- aged areas need to be re-undercoated. Your vehicle has been treated at the facto- ry with a wax-base rustproofing in the body cavities which will last for the lifetime of the vehicle. Post-production treatment is neither necessary nor recommended by Mercedes-Benz because of the possibility of incompatibility between materials used in the production process and others ap- plied later.
We have selected car-care products and compiled recommendations which are specially matched to our vehicles and which always reflect the latest technology. You can obtain Mercedes-Benz approved car-care products at your authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. Scratches, corrosive deposits, corrosion or damage due to negligent or incorrect care cannot always be removed or repaired with the car-care products recommended here. In such cases it is best to seek aid at your authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. The following topics deal with the cleaning and care of your vehicle and give important “how-to” information as well as references to Mercedes-Benz approved car-care products. Additional information can be found in the booklet entitled “Vehicle Care Guide”.
Power washer When using a power washer for cleaning the vehicle, always observe manufactur- er’s operating instructions.
Never use a round nozzle to power-wash tires. The intense jet of water can result in damage to the tire. Always replace a damaged tire. Always keep the jet of water moving across the surface. Do not aim directly at electrical parts, electrical connec- tors, seals, or other rubber parts.
Tar stains Quickly remove tar stains before they dry and become more difficult to remove. A tar remover is recommended.
Operation Vehicle care
Paintwork, painted body components Mercedes-Benz approved Paint Care should be applied when water drops on the paint surface do not “bead up”, normally every three to five months, depending on climate and washing detergent used. Mercedes-Benz approved Paint Cleaner should be applied if the paint surface shows signs of dirt embedding (i.e. loss of gloss). Do not apply any of these products or wax if your vehicle is parked in the sun or if the hood is still hot. Use the appropriate MB-Touch-Up Stick for quick and provisional repairs of minor paint damage (i.e. chips from stones, vehi- cle doors, etc.).
235
Thoroughly spray the vehicle with a dif- fused jet of water. Direct only a very weak spray towards the ventilation intake. Use plenty of water and rinse the sponge and chamois frequently. Rinse with clear water and thoroughly dry with a chamois. Do not allow cleaning agents to dry on the finish. Due to the width of the vehicle, fold in out- side mirrors prior to running the vehicle through an automatic car wash to prevent damage to the mirrors. In the winter, thoroughly remove all traces of road salt as soon as possible. When washing the underbody, do not for- get to clean the inner sides of the wheels.
Ornamental moldings For regular cleaning and care of very dirty chrome-plated parts, use a chrome clean- er.
Headlamps, tail lamps, side markers, turn signal lenses Use a mild car wash detergent, such as Mercedes-Benz approved Car Shampoo, with plenty of water. To prevent scratches, never apply strong force and use only a soft, non-scratchy cloth when cleaning the lenses. Do not at- tempt to wipe dirty lenses with a dry cloth or sponge.
Operation Vehicle care
Engine cleaning Prior to cleaning the engine compartment make sure to protect electrical compo- nents and connectors from the intrusion of water and cleaning agents. Corrosion protection, such as MB Anticor- rosion Wax, should be applied to the en- gine compartment after every engine cleaning. Before applying, all control link- age bushings and joints should be lubricat- ed. The poly-V-belt and all pulleys should be protected from any wax.
Vehicle washing Do not use hot water or wash your vehicle in direct sunlight. Use only a mild car wash detergent, such as Mercedes-Benz approved Car Shampoo.
236
Cleaning the Parktronic* system sensors
1 Parktronic system sensors 왘 Use a mild car wash detergent, such as
Mercedes-Benz approved Car Sham- poo, with plenty of water to clean the sensors 1.
When using a steam cleaner or power washer, aim nozzle only briefly from a min- imum distance of 4 in (10 cm) at sensors 1.
To prevent scratches, never apply strong force and use only a soft, non-scratchy cloth when cleaning the sensor. Do not attempt to wipe dirty sensors with a dry cloth or sponge.
Wiper blades 왘 Fold wiper arm forward.
Warning!
For safety reasons, switch off wipers and re- move key from steering lock before cleaning the wiper blades, otherwise the wiper motor might suddenly turn on and cause injury.
왘 Clean the wiper blade inserts with a
clean cloth and detergent solution.
Operation Vehicle care
Fold the windshield wiper arms back onto the windshield before turning the key in the steering lock. Hold on to the wiper when folding the wiper arm back. If released, the force of the impact from the tensioning spring could crack the windshield.
Window cleaning 왘 Fold wiper arms forward.
Warning!
For safety reasons, switch off wipers and re- move key from steering lock before cleaning the wiper blades, otherwise the wiper motor might suddenly turn on and cause injury.
왘 Use a window cleaning solution on all
glass surfaces. An automotive glass cleaner is recommended. An automotive glass cleaner is recom- mended.
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Operation Vehicle care
Fold the windshield wiper arms back onto the windshield before turning the key in the steering lock. Hold on to the wiper when folding the wiper arm back. If released, the force of the impact from the tensioning spring could crack the windshield.
Light alloy wheels Mercedes-Benz approved Wheel Care should be used for regular cleaning of the light alloy wheels. If possible, clean wheels once a week with Mercedes-Benz approved Wheel Care, us- ing a soft bristle brush and a strong spray of water. Follow instructions on container.
Only use acid-free cleaning materials. Acid may cause corrosion or damage the clear coat.
238
Instrument cluster Use a gentle dishwashing detergent or mild detergent for delicate fabrics as a washing solution. Wipe with a cloth moist- ened in lukewarm solution. Do not use scouring agents.
Steering wheel and gear selector lever Wipe with a damp cloth and dry thoroughly or clean with Mercedes-Benz approved Leather Care.
Cup holder Use a gentle dishwashing detergent or mild detergent for delicate fabrics as a washing solution. Wipe with a cloth moist- ened in lukewarm solution. Do not use scouring agents.
Hard plastic trim items Pour Mercedes-Benz approved Interior Care onto soft lint-free cloth and apply with light pressure.
Headliner and rear window shelf Clean with soft bristle brush, or use a dry-shampoo cleaner in case of excessive dirt.
Seat belts The webbing must not be treated with chemical cleaning agents. Use only clear, lukewarm water and soap. Do not dry the webbing at temperatures above 176°F (80°C) or in direct sunlight.
Warning!
Do not bleach or dye seat belts as this may severely weaken them. In a crash they may not be able to provide adequate protection.
Upholstery Using aftermarket seat covers or wearing clothing that has the tendency to give off coloring (e.g. when wet, etc.) may cause the upholstery to become permanently dis- colored. By lining the seats with a proper intermediate cover, contact-discoloration will be prevented.
Leather upholstery* Wipe leather upholstery with a damp cloth and dry thoroughly or clean with Mercedes-Benz approved Leather Care. Exercise particular care when cleaning per- forated leather as its underside should not become wet.
MB Tex upholstery Pour Mercedes-Benz approved Interior Care onto soft lint-free cloth and apply with light pressure.
Plastic and rubber parts Do not use oil or wax on these parts.
Wood trims Dampen cloth using water and use damp cloth to clean wood trims in your vehicle. Do not use solvents like tar remover or wheel cleaner nor polishes or waxes as these may be abrasive.
Operation Vehicle care
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240
Practical hints What to do if …
Where will I find ...?
Unlocking/locking in an emergency
Opening/closing in an emergency
Replacing bulbs
Replacing wiper blades
Flat tire
Battery
Jump starting
Towing the vehicle
Fuses
241
Practical hints What to do if … 왔 What to do if … Lamps in instrument cluster
General information: If a bulb in the instrument cluster fails to light up during the bulb self-check when
turning the key in steering lock to position 2, have it checked and replaced if necessary.
Problem - The yellow ABS warning lamp
comes on while driving.
Possible cause ABS has detected a malfunction and has switched off. The BAS, ESP, 4-ETS and EBP are also switched off. The brake system is still functioning normally but without ABS available.
The charging voltage has fallen below 10 volts. The ABS has switched off.
Suggested solution 왘 Continue driving with added caution. Wheels may lock during hard braking reducing steering capability.
왘 Have the system checked at an autho- rized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Cen- ter as soon as possible.
Failure to follow these instructions in- creases the risk of an accident. When the voltage is above this value again, the ABS is operational again. 왘 If necessary, have the generator
(alternator) and the battery checked.
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Problem 7 The indicator lamp comes on.
7 The indicator lamp does not light
up with a BabySmartTM child seat properly installed on the front passenger seat.
Possible cause A BabySmartTM1 child seat is installed on the front passenger seat. The front passenger airbag is therefore switched off. The system is malfunctioning when there is no BabySmartTM child seat installed on the front passenger seat. The system is malfunctioning.
1 Baby SmartTM is trademark of Siemens Automotive Corp.
Practical hints What to do if …
Suggested solution
왘 Have the system checked as soon as
possible by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. 왘 Make sure there is nothing between seat cushion and child seat and check installation of the child seat (컄 page 67).
왘 If the light remains out, have the sys- tem checked as soon as possible by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. Do not use the BabySmartTM restraint to transport children on the front pas- senger seat until the system has been repaired.
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Suggested solution 왘 Risk of accident! Carefully stop the
vehicle and notify an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. Do not add brake fluid! This will not solve the problem.
왘 Release the parking brake
(컄 page 47).
Practical hints What to do if …
Problem É The red brake warning lamp
comes on while driving.
Possible cause There is insufficient brake fluid in the reser- voir.
É The red brake warning lamp
You are driving with the parking brake set.
If you find that the brake fluid in the brake fluid reservoir has fallen to the minimum mark or below, have the brake system checked for brake pad thickness and leaks.
comes on while driving and you hear a warning sound.
Warning!
Driving with the brake warning lamp illumi- nated can result in an accident. Have your brake system checked immediately if the brake warning lamp stays on. Don’t add brake fluid before checking the brake sys- tem. Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result in spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts and the brake fluid catching fire. You can be seriously burned.
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Practical hints What to do if …
Problem É - The red brake warning lamp
comes on in addition to the yel- low ABS malfunction lamp and you hear a warning sound.
¿ The yellow BAS/ESP malfunc- tion indicator lamp comes on while driving.
Possible cause
Suggested solution
There is a malfunction in the Electronic Brake Proportioning (EBP) system. The enhanced braking effect is not available.
The self-diagnosis has not been completed.
왘 Have the system checked immediate-
ly at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Failure to follow these instructions in- creases the risk of accidents. The BAS/ESP malfunction indicator lamp will go out after driving a short distance at more than approx.12 mph (20 km/h).
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Practical hints What to do if …
Problem ¿ The yellow BAS/ESP malfunc- tion indicator lamp comes on while driving.
Possible cause The ESP is no longer synchronized following a voltage supply interruption (e.g. battery dis- connected or discharged).
Suggested solution Synchronize the ESP: 왘 With vehicle stationary and the engine
running, turn the steering wheel completely to the left and then to the right.
If the BAS/ESP malfunction indicator lamp does not go out: 왘 Continue driving with added caution. 왘 Visit an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center as soon as possi- ble.
Failure to follow these instructions increases the risk of an accident.
When synchronizing the ESP, make sure you can turn the steering wheel in both directions as far as it will go with- out the wheels hitting any objects, e.g. a road curb.
246
Problem ¿ The yellow BAS/ESP malfunc- tion indicator lamp comes on while driving.
Possible cause The charging voltage has fallen below 10 volts. The BAS and the ESP have switched off.
¿ The yellow BAS/ESP malfunc- tion indicator lamp comes on while driving.
The BAS or the ESP is malfunctioning.
Practical hints What to do if …
Suggested solution When the voltage is above this value again, the BAS and ESP are operational again. 왘 If necessary, have the generator and
the battery checked.
왘 Continue driving with added caution. 왘 Have the BAS/ESP checked at an au- thorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center as soon as possible.
Failure to follow these instructions increases the risk of an accident.
247
Practical hints What to do if …
Problem ? The yellow “CHECK ENGINE”
malfunction indicator lamp comes on while driving.
248
Possible cause There is a malfunction of: 앫 The fuel management system 앫 The ignition system 앫 The emission control system 앫 Systems which affect emissions Such malfunctions may result in excessive emissions values and may switch the engine to its limp-home (emergency operation) mode.
The fuel cap is not closed tightly. Your fuel tank is empty.
Suggested solution 왘 Have the vehicle checked as soon as
possible by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. An on-board diagnostic connector is used by the service station to link the vehicle to the shop diagnostics sys- tem. It allows the accurate identifica- tion of system malfunctions through the readout of diagnostic trouble codes. It is located in the front left area of the footwell next to the park- ing brake pedal.
Check the fuel cap (컄 page 214). 왘 After refuelling start the engine three
or four times in succession.
The limp-home mode is canceled. You do not need to have your vehicle checked.
Problem / The yellow coolant warning lamp
comes on when the engine is running.
Possible cause The coolant is to hot. The coolant level is too low.
If the warning lamp comes on frequently, there is a leak in the cooling system.
The coolant temperature gauge is above 248°F (120°C).
The coolant level is too low.
If the coolant level is correct, the electrical radiator fan may be broken.
Practical hints What to do if …
Suggested solution 왘 Stop as soon as possible and allow the engine and coolant to cool down.
왘 Check the coolant level and add
coolant if necessary (컄 page 222).
왘 Have the cooling system checked by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
왘 Stop as soon as possible and allow the engine and coolant to cool down. 왘 Add coolant to prevent engine from
overheating (컄 page 222).
왘 If the coolant temperature is below the red zone, drive on to the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. Avoid high engine loads (e.g. driving uphill) and stop-and-go driving.
249
! Do not ignore the coolant warning lamps. Extended driving with the sym- bol displayed may cause serious engine damage not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty. Do not drive without sufficient amount of coolant. The engine will overheat, causing major engine damage.
Practical hints What to do if …
Warning!
Driving when your engine is badly overheat- ed can cause some fluids which may have leaked into the engine compartment to catch fire. You could be seriously burned.
Steam from an overheated engine can cause serious burns and can occur just by opening the engine hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it.
Turn off the engine, get out of the vehicle and do not stand near the vehicle until the engine has cooled down.
Warning!
Do not spill antifreeze on hot engine parts. Antifreeze contains ethylene glycol which may burn if it comes into contact with hot engine parts. You can be seriously burned.
250
Problem v The yellow 4-ETS/ESP warning
lamp comes on steady while driving.
v The yellow 4-ETS/ESP warning
lamp flashes while driving.
Possible cause The ESP is deactivated. Risk of accident! Adapt your speed and driving to the prevail- ing road and weather conditions.
The ESP or 4-ETS has come into operation because of detected traction loss in at least one tire.
Practical hints What to do if …
Suggested solution 왘 Switch the ESP back on (컄 page 82). If the ESP cannot be switched back on, have the system checked at an autho- rized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center as soon as possible. 왘 During take-off, apply as little throttle
as possible.
왘 While driving, ease up on the accele-
rator.
왘 Adapt your speed and driving to the
prevailing road and weather condi- tions.
왘 Do not deactivate the ESP.
Exceptions: (컄 page 81).
Failure to follow these instructions in- creases the risk of accidents.
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Practical hints What to do if …
Problem { The yellow ETS malfunction indi- cator lamp comes on while driv- ing.
Possible cause 4-ETS has switched off to prevent overheat- ing of the brakes. Also see 4-ETS/ESP warn- ing lamp (컄 page 251).
Suggested solution As soon as the brakes have cooled off, 4-ETS switches on again. The indicator lamp goes out.
4-ETS is malfunctioning and has switched off. 왘 Have the 4-ETS checked at an autho- rized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Cen- ter as soon as possible.
The gear selection conditions have not been adhered to.
왘 Repeat the gear selection process
(컄 page 125).
LOW RANGE mode is malfunctioning.
The fuel level has gone below the reserve mark.
Have the LOW RANGE mode checked at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. 왘 Refuel at the next gas station
(컄 page 214).
The fuel cap is not closed tightly.
왘 Check the fuel cap (컄 page 214).
ê The yellow LOW RANGE indicator lamp flashes after one or more switching conditions.
ê The yellow LOW RANGE indicator lamp flashes after switching the ignition on. The yellow fuel tank reserve warning lamp comes on while driving. The yellow fuel tank reserve warning lamp flashes when leav- ing the engine running.
252
Practical hints What to do if …
Suggested solution 왘 Add approved oil at the next gas
station (컄 page 302).
왘 If oil loss is visible on the engine, have the malfunction corrected as soon as possible at a Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
왘 Lock the adjustable steering column
(컄 page 39).
왘 Fog lamps (컄 page 111).
Problem : The yellow warning lamp flashes after starting the engine or while driving.
Possible cause The engine oil level has sunk to the minimum level. If the engine oil level continues to sink, the warning lamp will light up.
_ The red indicator lamp does not go out after starting the engine. ‡ The green front fog lamp indica- tor lamp lights up when ignition is turned on.
< The red seat belt warning lamp
illuminates for a brief period after starting the engine.
W The yellow low washer system fluid level lamp comes on after starting the engine or while driv- ing.
The adjustable telescoping steering column is not properly locked. The front fog lamps are switched on.
The warning lamp reminds you to fasten seat belts.
왘 Fasten your seat belt (컄 page 64).
There is approximately 1.3 US qt. (1.25 l) of washer fluid remaining in the reservoir. The washer fluid may have frozen.
왘 Add washer fluid (컄 page 224).
왘 Move the vehicle to a warmer environ-
ment so that the washer fluid will thaw.
왘 Correct the concentration level after
the washer fluid in the reservoir thaws.
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Practical hints What to do if …
Problem # The red charge indicator lamp comes on when the engine is running.
Possible cause The battery is no longer charging. Possible causes: 앫 alternator malfunctioning 앫 broken poly-V-belt
2 The yellow brake indicator lamp comes on during braking or after starting the engine.
The brake pads are worn down.
Suggested solution 왘 Stop immediately and check the
poly-V-belt.
If it is broken 왘 Do not continue to drive, before the
poly-V-belt is replaced. Notify an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
왘 Have the system checked at an autho-
rized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Brake pad thickness must be visually checked by a qualified technician at the intervals specified in the Service book- let.
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Practical hints What to do if …
Problem 1 The red SRS indicator lamp lights
up while driving.
Possible cause There is a malfunction in the restraint sys- tems. The airbags or emergency tensioning device (ETDs) could deploy unexpectedly or fail to activate in an accident.
Suggested solution 왘 Drive with added caution to the near- est authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Warning!
In the event a malfunction of the SRS is indi- cated as outlined above, the SRS may not be operational. For your safety, we strongly recommend that you visit an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center immedi- ately to have the system checked, otherwise the SRS may not be activated when needed in an accident, which could result in serious or fatal injury, or it might deploy unexpect- edly and unnecessarily which could result in an accident/or injury to you or to others.
255
Possible cause Perform minor service (A) (컄 page 232).
Suggested solution 왘 Visit an authorized Mercedes-Benz
Light Truck Center to perform service.
Perform major service (B) (컄 page 232).
왘 Visit an authorized Mercedes-Benz
Light Truck Center to perform service.
The immobilizer is not operational.
왘 Contact an authorized
Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center or call 1-800-FOR-MERCedes (in the USA), or 1-800-387-0100 (in Cana- da).
Practical hints What to do if …
Additional indicators in the speedome- ter display
Display
´
Á î The StArt message comes on in addition to the Error message.
256
왔 Where will I find ...? First aid kit
Check expiration dates and contents for completeness at least once a year and replace missing/expired items.
The first aid kit is stored in the liftgate.
Vehicle tool kit
The vehicle tool kit is stored in the cargo area behind the right trim panel.
1 Handles 2 Panel 왘 Turn handles 1 90° in direction of
arrows.
왘 Fold down the panel 2.
왘 Open and fold down panel 1.
The first aid kit can be removed.
Practical hints Where will I find ...?
3 Screw 4 Vehicle jack with tool kit 왘 Turn screw 3 counterclockwise. 왘 Remove vehicle jack.
Vehicles with CD-changer* (컄 page 258).
The jack is exclusively designed for lifting the vehicle during a wheel change. Always lower the vehicle on sufficient capacity jackstands before working under the vehi- cle.
257
Practical hints Where will I find ...?
1 Vehicle jack 2 Wheel bolt wrench 3 Screwdriver 4 Interchangeable slot Screwdriver 3 is placed inside the wheel- bolt wrench handle.
258
Vehicle jack Please also observe the safety guidelines in the “Flat tire” section (컄 page 274) when using the jack.
Make sure that the jack arm is fully seated in the jack take-up bracket. Always lower the vehicle onto sufficient capacity jack- stands before working under the vehicle.
Warning!
The jack is designed exclusively for jacking up the vehicle at the jack take-up brackets built into both sides of the vehicle. To help avoid personal injury, use the jack only to lift the vehicle during a wheel change. Never get beneath the vehicle while it is supported by the jack. Keep hands and feet away from the area under the lifted vehicle. Always firmly set parking brake and block wheels before raising vehicle with jack.
Do not disengage parking brake while the vehicle is raised. Be certain that the jack is always vertical (plumb line) when in use, es- pecially on hills. Always try to use the jack on level surface.
Vehicle with CD-changer* To access the vehicle tool kit, swing the CD-changer out of the panel.
1 Screw 2 CD-changer 왘 Turn screw 1 counterclockwise. 왘 Swing the CD-changer 2 out of the
panel.
Spare wheel (space-saver tire)
Removing spare wheel
Use the spare wheel only temporarily, while observing the following restrictions: 앫 Do not exceed vehicle speed of
50 mph (80 km/h).
앫 Drive to the nearest repair facility to have the flat tire repaired or replaced as appropriate.
앫 Do not operate vehicle with more than
one spare wheel mounted.
Warning!
The dimensions of the spare wheel are dif- ferent from those of the road wheels. As a result, the vehicle handling characteristics change when driving with a mounted spare wheel.
Please comply with the instructions for “Mounting the spare wheel” (컄 page 274).
Warning!
Exercise care when removing or installing spare wheel to prevent personal injury.
The spare wheel is located behind the rear bumper.
1 Cover 왘 Hold left and right side of cover 1 and
pull away from bumper.
Practical hints Where will I find ...?
2 Screw 3 Spare wheel carrier 4 Lever 왘 Turn screw 2 counterclockwise using
the wrench (컄 page 258). Screw 2 remains in spare wheel carrier 3.
왘 Lift spare wheel carrier slightly and
push lever 4 to the right using screw- driver (컄 page 257).
왘 Swing spare wheel carrier 3 down and
pull it out from under the bumper.
컄컄
259
Practical hints Where will I find ...?
컄컄
When storing the space-saver spare wheel in its holder, secure it using the bayonet lock.
5 Bayonet lock 왘 Turn the bayonet lock 5 90° to the
left.
왘 Pull off bayonet lock 5. 왘 Remove the spare wheel cover and the
spare wheel.
왘 Store bayonet lock 5 and spare wheel
cover in cargo area.
왘 Replace the spare wheel carrier and se-
cure it in place.
왘 Install cover 1 to the bumper.
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왔 Unlocking/locking in an emergency Unlocking the vehicle
Unlocking the driver’s door If you are unable to unlock the driver’s door using the remote control, open the door using the key.
Practical hints Unlocking/locking in an emergency
Unlocking and opening the driver’s door with the mechanical key will trig- ger the anti-theft alarm system. To can- cel the alarm, do one of the following: 앫 Press button Œ or ‹ on the
remote control.
앫 Insert the key in the steering lock.
2 Unlocking 3 Locking 왘 Remove the protective cap from the
door lock.
왘 Unlock the door with the mechanical key. To do so, push the mechanical key in the lock until it stops and turn it to the left.
1 Release button 왘 Press release button 1 on the remote
control. The key folds out.
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Practical hints Unlocking/locking in an emergency
Locking the vehicle
If you are unable to lock the vehicle with the remote control, lock it with the me- chanical key as follows: 왘 Close the passenger doors and the lift-
gate.
왘 Press the upper part of the central
locking button in the cockpit (컄 page 93).
왘 Check to see whether the locking
knobs on the passenger doors are still visible. If necessary push them down manually.
왘 Lock the liftgate if necessary from in-
side (컄 page 91).
왘 Lock the driver’s door with the me-
chanical key.
Changing batteries in the remote control
If the batteries in the remote control are discharged, the vehicle can no longer be locked or unlocked. It is recommended to have the batteries replaced at an autho- rized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Warning!
Keep the batteries out of reach of children.
If a battery is swallowed, seek medical help immediately.
Batteries contain materials that can harm the environment if disposed of improperly. Recycling of batteries is the preferred method of disposal. Many states require sellers of batteries to accept old batteries for recycling.
When changing batteries, always re- place both batteries. The required replacement batteries are available at any Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
1 Release button 2 Battery cover Replacement batteries: Lithium, type CR 2025 or equivalent. 왘 Unfold the key by pressing release
button 1.