(680 kg) - 150 lbs (68 kg) = 1350 lbs (612 kg)
The higher the weight of all the occupants, the smaller the maximum load for luggage. Further information can be found under "trailer load/noseweight" (Y page 260).
trailer load/noseweight is usually approximately 10% of the gross weight of the trailer and its load. Only use a trailer coupling that has been approved for your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz. Comply with the manufacturer's operating instructions for operation, care and maintenance.
Maximum tire load
G Warning Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit as indicated on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's door B-pillar. Overloading the tires can overheat them, possibly causing a blowout. Overloading the tires can also result in handling or steering problems, or brake failure.
Vehicle identification plate Even if you have calculated the total load carefully, you should still make sure that the gross vehicle weight rating and the gross axle weight rating are not exceeded. Details can be found on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side of the vehicle (Y page 256). Gross vehicle weight: the gross weight of the vehicle, all passengers, cargo and trailer load/noseweight (if applicable) must not exceed the permissible gross vehicle weight. Gross axle weight rating: the maximum permissible load that can be carried by one axle (front or rear axle). To ensure that your vehicle does not exceed the maximum permissible values (gross vehicle weight and maximum gross axle weight rating), have your loaded vehicle (including driver, occupants, cargo, and full trailer load if applicable) weighed on a suitable vehicle weighbridge.
Trailer load/noseweight The trailer load/noseweight affects the gross weight of the vehicle. If a trailer is attached, the trailer load/noseweight is included in the load along with occupants and luggage. The
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards
261
on the sidewall of the tire, even though these regulations do not apply to Canada. i The actual values for tires are vehicle-
specific and may deviate from the values in the illustration.
i The actual values for tires are vehicle-
specific and may deviate from the values in the illustration.
Maximum tire load : is the maximum permissible weight for which the tire is approved. Further information on tire loads (Y page 262).
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards Overview of Tire Quality Grading Standards
The Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards are U.S. government specifications. Their purpose is to provide drivers with uniform reliable information on tire performance data. Tire manufacturers have to grade tires using three performance factors: tread wear :, tire traction ;, and heat resistance =. All tires sold in North America are provided with the corresponding quality grading markings
Where applicable, the tire grading
information can be found on the tire sidewall
between the tread shoulder and maximum
tire width.
For example:
Tread wear Traction
200
Temperature
AA
All passenger car tires must conform to the statutory safety requirements in addition to these grades.
Tread wear The tread wear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified U.S. government test track. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half times as well on the government test track as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm, due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate conditions.
Traction G Warning The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent
262 Tire labeling
the tire's ability to stop on a wet surface as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. G Warning If ice has formed on the road, tire traction will be substantially reduced. Under such weather conditions, drive, steer and brake with extreme caution.
The safe speed on a wet, snow covered or icy road is always lower than on dry road surfaces. You should pay special attention to road conditions when temperatures are around the freezing point. Mercedes-Benz recommends a minimum tread depth of 1/6 in (4 mm) for all four winter tires (Y page 248) to maintain normal driving characteristics in winter. Winter tires can reduce the braking distance on snow covered surfaces in comparison to summer tires. The braking distance is still much further than on surfaces that are not icy or covered with snow. Take appropriate care when driving. ! Avoid wheelspin. This can lead to damage
to the drive train.
Temperature G Warning The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause excessive heat build-up and possible tire failure.
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, These represent the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor
laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Tire labeling Overview of tire labeling The following markings are on the tire in addition to the tire name (sales designation) and the manufacturer's name:
: Uniform tire Quality Grading Standard
; DOT, Tire Identification Number
(Y page 261)
(Y page 265)
= Maximum tire load (Y page 260) ? Maximum tire pressure (Y page 252) A Manufacturer B Tire material (Y page 266) C Tire size designation, load-bearing
capacity and speed index (Y page 263)
D Load index (Y page 265) E Tire name i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
Indication of tire size, load-bearing capacity and speed index
: Tire width ; Nominal aspect ration in % = Tire code ? Rim diameter A Load bearing index B Speed index i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
General: depending on the manufacturer's standards, the size imprinted in the tire wall may not contain any letters or may contain one letter that precedes the size description. If there is no letter preceding the size description (as shown above): these are passenger vehicle tires according to European manufacturing standards. If "P" precedes the size description: these are passenger vehicle tires according to U.S. manufacturing standards. If "LT" precedes the size description: these are light truck tires according to U.S. manufacturing standards. If "T" precedes the size description: these are compact emergency spare wheels at high tire
Tire labeling 263
pressure, to be used only temporarily in an emergency. Tire width: tire width : shows the nominal tire width in millimeters. Nominal aspect ratio: aspect ratio ; is the ratio between the tire height and tire width and is shown as a percentage. The aspect ratio is calculated by dividing the tire width by the tire height. Tire code: tire code = specifies the tire type. "R" represents radial tires. "D" represents diagonal tires, "B" represents diagonal radial tires. Optionally, tires with a maximum speed of over 149 mph (240 km/h) may have "ZR" in the size description depending on the manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR 18). Rim diameter: rim diameter ? is the diameter of the bead seat, not the diameter of the rim flange. The rim diameter is specified in inches (in). Load bearing index: load bearing index A is a numerical code that specifies the maximum load-bearing capacity of a tire. G Warning The tire load rating must always be at least half of the GAWR of your vehicle. Otherwise, sudden tire failure may be the result which could cause an accident and/or serious injury to you or others. Always replace rims and tires with rims and tires having the same specifications (designation, manufacturer and type) as shown on the original part. G Warning Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit as indicated on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the driver's door B-pillar. Overloading the tires can overheat them, possibly causing a blowout. Overloading the tires can also result in handling or steering problems, or brake failure.
264 Tire labeling
Example: The load bearing index 91 is equivalent to a maximum load of 1356 lbs (615 kg) that the tire can carry. For further information on the maximum tire load in kilograms and pounds, see (Y page 260). For further information on the load bearing index, see Load index (Y page 265). Speed index: speed index B specifies the approved maximum speed of the tire. G Warning Even when permitted by law, never operate a vehicle at speeds greater than the maximum speed rating of the tires. Exceeding the maximum speed for which tires are rated can lead to sudden tire failure, causing loss of vehicle control and possibly resulting in an accident and/or serious personal injury and possible death, for you and for others.
Regardless of the speed index, always observe the speed limits. Drive carefully and adapt your driving style to the traffic conditions. Summer tires Index ZR...Y
Speed rating Up to 100 mph (160 km/h) Up to 106 mph (170 km/h) Up to 112 mph (180 km/h) Up to 118 mph (190 km/h) Up to 130 mph (210 km/h) Up to 149 mph (240 km/h) Up to 168 mph (270 km/h) Up to 186 mph (300 km/h) Up to 186 mph (300 km/h)
21 or M+Si for winter tires.
Summer tires Index ZR...(..Y) ZR
Speed rating above 186 mph (300 km/h) above 149 mph (240 km/h)
ROptionally, tires with a maximum speed
rating of more than 149 mph (240 km/h) may have "ZR" in the size description depending on the manufacturer (e.g. 245/40 ZR 18). The service specification is made up of load bearing index A and speed index B.
RIf the size description of your tire includes
"ZR" and there are no service specifications, ask the tire manufacturer in order to find out the maximum speed. If a service specification is available, the maximum speed is limited according to the speed index in the service specification. Example: 245/40 ZR 18 97 Y. In this example, "97 Y" is the service specification. The letter "Y" represents the speed index and the maximum speed of the tire is limited to 186 mph (300 km/h).
REvery tire that has a maximum speed rating
of more than 186 mph (300 km/h) must
have "ZR" in the size description and the
service specification must be given in
brackets. Example: 275/40 ZR 18 (99 Y).
The speed index "(Y)" shows that the
maximum speed of the tire is above
186 mph (300 km/h). Ask the tire
manufacturer to find out the maximum
speed.
All-weather tires and winter tires
Index
Q M+S21 up to 100 mph (160 km/h)
up to 118 mph (190 km/h)
T M+S21
Speed rating
Speed rating
All-weather tires and winter tires
Index
H M+S21 up to 130 mph (210 km/h)
up to 149 mph (240 km/h)
V M+S21
i Not all tires that have the M+S
identification offer the driving characteristics of winter tires. In addition to the M+S marking, winter tires also have the i snowflake symbol on the tire wall. Tires with this marking fulfill the requirements of the Rubber Manufacturers Association (RMA) and the Rubber Association of Canada (RAC) regarding the tire traction on snow and have been especially developed for driving on snow.
An electronic speed limiter prevents your vehicle from exceeding a speed of 130 mph (210 km/h). The speed index of tires mounted at the factory may be higher than the maximum speed that the electronic speed limiter permits. Make sure that your tires have the required speed index as specified in the "tires" section (Y page 272), e.g. if you buy new tires. Further information about reading tire data can be obtained from any qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Tire labeling 265
Load identification
i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
In addition to the load bearing index, load index : may be imprinted after the letters that identify speed index B(Y page 263) on the sidewall of the tire. RIf no specification is given: no text (as in the
example above), represents a standard load (SL) tire
RXL or Extra Load: represents a reinforced
tire
RLight Load: represents a light load tire RC, D, E: represents a load range that
depends on the maximum load that the tire can carry at a certain pressure
DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN) U.S. tire regulations prescribe that every manufacturer of new tires or retreader has to imprint a TIN in or on the sidewall of each tire produced.
21 or M+Si for winter tires.
266 Definitions for tires and loading
Characteristics of the tire
The TIN is a unique identification number. The TIN enables the tire manufacturers to inform purchasers of recalls and other safety- relevant matters. It makes it possible for the purchaser to easily identify the affected tires. The TIN is made up of manufacturer identification code ;, tire size =, tire type code ? and manufacturing date A. i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
DOT (Department of Transportation): tire symbol : marks that the tire complies with the requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation. Manufacturer identification code: manufacturer identification code ; provides details on the tire manufacturer. New tires have a code with two symbols. Retreaded tires have a code with four symbols. Further information about retreaded tires (Y page 246). Tire size: identifier = describes the tire size. Tire type code: tire type code ? can be used by the manufacturer as a code to describe specific characteristics of the tire. Date of manufacture: date of manufacture A provides information about the age of a tire. The first and second positions represent the week of manufacture, starting with "01" for the first calendar week. Positions three and four represent the year of manufacture. For example, a tire that is marked with "3208", was manufactured in week 32 in 2008.
i Tire data is vehicle-specific and may deviate from the data in the example.
This information describes the type of tire cord and the number of layers in sidewall : and under tire tread ;.
Definitions for tires and loading Tire structure and characteristics Describes the number of layers or the number of rubber-coated belts in the tread and the sidewall of the tire. These are made of steel, nylon, polyester and other materials.
Bar Metric unit for tire pressure. 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi) and 100 kilopascals (kPa) are the equivalent of 1 bar.
DOT (Department of Transportation) DOT marked tires fulfill the requirements of the United States Department of Transportation.
Average weight of the vehicle occupants The number of occupants for which the vehicle is designed multiplied by 68 kilograms (150 lb).
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards A uniform standard to grade the quality of tires with regards to tread quality, tire traction and temperature characteristics. The quality grading assessment is made by the manufacturer following specifications from the U.S. government. The quality grade of a tire is imprinted on the sidewall of the tire.
Recommended tire pressure The recommended tire pressure for your vehicle under normal driving conditions. You will find the recommendation on the Tire and Loading Information placard on the B-pillar on the driver's side of your vehicle. The recommended tire pressure provides the best balance between handling characteristics, ride comfort and wear. Additional information on particular driving conditions is located on the tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap.
Increased vehicle weight due to optional equipment This is the combined weight of all standard and optional equipment available for the vehicle, regardless of whether it is actually installed on the vehicle or not.
Wheel rim This is the part of the wheel on which the tire is mounted.
Definitions for tires and loading 267
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) The GAWR is the maximum gross axle weight rating. The actual load on an axle must never exceed the gross axle weight rating. The gross axle weight rating can be found on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side.
Speed index The speed index is part of the tire identification. It specifies the speed range for which the tire is approved.
GTW (Gross Trailer Weight) The GTW is the sum of the weight of a trailer and the weight of the load, luggage, accessories etc. on the trailer.
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) The gross vehicle weight includes the weight of the vehicle including fuel, tools, the spare wheel, accessories installed, occupants, luggage and the drawbar noseweight if applicable. The gross vehicle weight must not exceed the gross vehicle weight rating GVWR as specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side.
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) The GVWR is the maximum permitted gross weight of the fully laden vehicle (weight of the vehicle including all accessories, occupants, fuel, luggage and the drawbar noseweight if applicable). The gross vehicle weight rating is specified on the vehicle identification plate on the B-pillar on the driver's side.
Maximum weight of the laden vehicle The maximum weight is the sum of the curb weight of the vehicle, the weight of the
268 Definitions for tires and loading
accessories, the maximum load and the weight of the optional equipment installed at the factory.
PSI (pounds per square inch) Standard unit of measurement for tire pressure.
Kilopascal (kPa) Metric unit for tire pressure. 6.9 kPa is the equivalent of 1 psi. Another unit for tire pressure is bar. 100 kilopascal (kPa) is the equivalent of 1 bar.
Load index In addition to the load bearing index, the load index may also be imprinted on the sidewall of the tire. This specifies the load bearing capacity more precisely.
Curb weight The weight of a vehicle with standard equipment, including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant and also includes the air-conditioning system and optional equipment if these are installed on the vehicle, but does not include passengers or luggage.
Maximum tire load The maximum tire load is the maximum permissible weight in kilograms or lbs for which a tire is approved.
Aspect ratio Relationship between tire height and tire width in percent.
Tire pressure This is pressure inside the tire applying an outward force to every square inch of the tire's surface. The tire pressure is specified in pounds per square inch (psi), in kilopascal (kPa) or in bar. The tire pressure should only be corrected when the tires are cold. For this, the vehicle must have been stationary for at least 3 hours or not have traveled more than 1.6 km (1 mile) in this time.
Tire tread The part of the tire that comes into contact with the road.
Tire bead The tire bead ensures that the tire sits securely on the wheel. There are several steel wires in the bead to prevent the tire from coming loose from the wheel rim.
Maximum permissible tire pressure Maximum permissible tire pressure for one tire.
Sidewall The part of the tire between the tread and the tire bead.
Maximum load on one tire Maximum load on one tire. This is calculated by dividing the maximum axle load of one axle by two.
Weight of optional extras The combined weight of those optional extras that weigh more than the replaced standard part and more than 2.3 kg (5 lbs). These optional extras, such as high-performance
brakes, level control, a roof rack or a high- performance battery, are not included in the curb weight and the weight of the accessories.
TIN (Tire Identification Number) This is a unique identification number which can be used by a tire manufacturer to identify tires, for example for a product recall, and thus identify the purchasers. The TIN is made up of the manufacturer's identity code, tire size, tire type code and the manufacturing date.
Load bearing index The load bearing index (also load index) is a code that contains the maximum load bearing capacity of a tire.
Traction Traction is the result of friction between the tires and the road surface.
TWR (permissible trailer drawbar noseweight) The TWR is the maximum permissible weight that may act on the ball coupling of the trailer tow hitch.
Wear indicator Narrow bars (tread wear bars) that are distributed over the tire tread. If the tire tread is level with the bars, the wear limit of 1/16 in (1.6 mm) has been reached.
Distribution of the vehicle occupants Distribution of vehicle occupants over designated seat positions in a vehicle.
Changing a wheel
269
Maximum permissible payload weight Nominal load and luggage load plus 68 kilograms (150 lb) multiplied by the number of seats in the vehicle.
Changing a wheel Flat tire The "Roadside Assistance" section (Y page 232) contains information and notes on how to deal with a flat tire. It also provides instructions on changing a wheel or mounting the spare wheel.
Interchanging the wheels G Warning Rotate front and rear wheels only if the tires are of the same dimension. If your vehicle is equipped with mixed-size tires (different tire dimensions front vs. rear), tire rotation is not possible. G Warning! Have the tightening torque checked after changing a wheel. Wheels could become loose if not tightened with a torque of 96 lb-ft (130 Nm). Only use genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts specified for your vehicle's rims.
The wear patterns on the front and rear tires differ, depending on the operating conditions. Rotate the wheels before a clear wear pattern has formed on the tires. Front tires typically wear more on the shoulders and the rear tires in the center. If your vehicle's tire configuration allows, you can rotate the wheels according to the intervals in the tire manufacturer's warranty book in your vehicle documents. If no warranty book is available, the tires should be rotated every 3000 to 6000 miles (5000 to 10000 km), or earlier if tire wear
270 Wheel and tire combinations
requires. Do not change the direction of wheel rotation. Clean the contact surfaces of the wheel and the brake disc thoroughly every time a wheel is interchanged. Check the tire pressure and reactivate the tire pressure monitor (Y page 253) if necessary. Information on changing a wheel and mounting the spare wheel (Y page 232). ! On vehicles installed with a tire pressure
monitor, electronic components are located in the wheel. Tire-mounting tools should not be applied in the area of the valve, as this could damage the electronic components. Always have the tires changed at a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Direction of rotation Tires with a specified direction of rotation have additional benefits, e.g. if there is a risk of hydroplaning. You will only gain these benefits if the correct direction of rotation is maintained. An arrow on the sidewall of the tire indicates its correct direction of rotation. You may install the spare wheel against the direction of rotation. Adhere to the time restriction on use as well as the speed limitation specified on the spare wheel.
Storing wheels Store tires that are not being used in a cool, dry and preferably dark place. Protect the tires from oil, grease, gasoline and diesel.
Cleaning the wheels G Warning Do not use power washers with circular jet nozzles (concentrated-power jets) to clean
your vehicle, especially for cleaning tires. You could otherwise damage the tires and cause an accident.
Wheel and tire combinations Please bear the following in mind G Warning Replace rims or tires with the same designation, manufacturer and type as shown on the original part. For further information contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. If incorrectly sized rims and tires are mounted, the wheel brakes or suspension components can be damaged. Also, the operating clearance of the wheels and the tires may no longer be correct. G Warning Worn, old tires can cause accidents. If the tire tread is worn to minimum tread depth, or if the tires have sustained damage, replace them. When replacing rims, only use genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts specified for the particular rim type. Failure to do so can result in the bolts loosening and possibly an accident. Retreaded tires are not tested or recommended by Mercedes-Benz, since previous damage cannot always be recognized on retreads. The operating safety of the vehicle cannot be assured when such tires are used. G Warning If you feel a sudden significant vibration or ride disturbance, or you suspect that possible damage to your vehicle has occurred, you should turn on the hazard warning flashers, carefully slow down, and drive with caution to an area which is a safe distance from the road. Inspect the tires and the vehicle underbody for possible damage. If the vehicle appears unsafe, have the vehicle towed to the nearest
authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or tire dealer for repairs. G Warning Do not drive with a flat tire. A flat tire affects the ability to steer or brake the vehicle. You might lose control of the vehicle. Continued driving with a flat tire or driving at high speed with a flat tire will cause excessive heat build- up and possibly a fire.
! For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recommends that you only use tires, wheels and accessories which have been approved by Mercedes-Benz specifically for your vehicle. These tires have been specially adapted for use with the control systems, such as ABS or ESP®, and are marked as follows: RMO = Mercedes-Benz Original Mercedes-Benz Original Extended tires may only be used on wheels that have been specifically approved by Mercedes-Benz. Only use tires, wheels or accessories tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Certain characteristics, e.g. handling, vehicle noise emissions or fuel consumption, may otherwise be adversely affected. In addition, when driving with a load, tire dimension variations could cause the tires to come into contact with the bodywork and axle components. This could result in damage to the tires or the vehicle. Mercedes-Benz accepts no liability for damage resulting from the use of tires, wheels or accessories other than those tested and approved. Further information about tires, wheels and approved combinations can be obtained from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
i The Tire and Load Information placard with the recommended tire pressures is attached to the B-pillar on the driver's side. Further information about driving at high
Wheel and tire combinations
271
speeds or driving with vehicle loads that are lighter than the maximum vehicle load can be found in the tire pressure table on the inside of the fuel filler flap. Check tire pressures regularly, and only when the tires are cold. Comply with the maintenance recommendations of the tire manufacturer in the vehicle document wallet.
For further information on the recommended tire inflation pressure and on tire pressures for specific driving conditions, see (Y page 249). i Notes on vehicle tires:
Always: Rmount tires of the same size on a given
axle (left/right)
Rmount tires of the same type on your vehicle at a given time (summer tires, winter tires, all-weather tires, all-terrain tires)
i The following pages contain information
on approved wheels and tire sizes for equipping your vehicle with winter tires. Winter tires are not available at the factory as standard equipment or optional extras. If you wish to fit approved winter tires to your vehicle, wheels of appropriate size may also be required as the sizes of the approved winter tires may differ from those of the original tires. This is dependent on the model and the equipment installed at the factory. Wheels and tires as well as additional information are available from a qualified specialist workshop, e.g. an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
The tire and wheel combinations listed in the tables below apply to the following models:
V1 G 550 V2 G 55 AMG
272 Wheel and tire combinations
Tires
All-weather tires22
265/60 R18 110 VM+S
275/55 R19 111 VM+S23
Winter tires22, 24
265/60 R18 109HM+Si
Spare wheel
All-weather tires22
265/60 R18 110 VM+S
Alloy wheels
7.5 J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in
(43 mm)
9.5 J x 19 H2
Wheel offset: 1.97 in
(50 mm)
Alloy wheels
7.5J x 18 H2 ET 63
Wheel offset: 1.69 in
(43 mm)
V1
V2
—
—
V1
—
V2
Alloy wheels
7.5J x 18 H2
Wheel offset: 1.69 in
(43 mm)
V1
V2
22 Radial tires. 23 Use of snow chains is not permitted. 24 Not available as standard equipment or optional equipment at the factory.
Vehicle equipment ............................ 274
Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts ......... 274
Warranty ............................................ 274
Vehicle identification plates ............ 275
Service products and capacities ..... 276
Vehicle data ...................................... 281
273
these numbers on the vehicle identification plates on your vehicle, for example (Y page 275).
Warranty
The Service and Warranty Information booklet contains detailed information about the warranties covering your vehicle. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will replace and repair any factory-installed parts based on the terms and conditions of the following warranties: RNew Vehicle Limited Warranty REmission System Warranty REmission Performance Warranty RCalifornia, Connecticut, Maine,
Massachusetts, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Vermont Emission Control System Warranty
RState Warranty Enforcement Laws (Lemon
Laws)
Replacement parts and accessories are covered by the Mercedes-Benz Parts and Accessories warranties. You can obtain information about this from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. i Should you lose your Service and
Warranty Information booklet, have an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center arrange for a replacement. It will be mailed to you.
274 Warranty
Vehicle equipment
i This manual describes all the standard and optional equipment of your vehicle which was available at the time of purchase. Country-specific differences are possible. Please note that your vehicle may not be equipped with all features described. This also applies to safety- relevant systems and functions.
Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts
All authorized Mercedes-Benz Centers have a stock of genuine Mercedes-Benz parts that are required for servicing and repair work. In addition, strategically located parts delivery centers provide for quick and reliable parts service. There are more than 300,000 different genuine Mercedes-Benz parts available for Mercedes-Benz models. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are subject to strict quality control. Each part has been specially developed, manufactured or selected for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and fine-tuned for them. Therefore, only genuine Mercedes-Benz parts should be used. ! The use of non-approved parts could
impair the vehicle's safety. For this reason, Mercedes-Benz recommends genuine Mercedes-Benz parts and approved conversion parts and accessories for your vehicle model. H Environmental note Daimler AG also supplies reconditioned major assemblies and parts which are of the same quality as new parts. They are covered by the same Limited Warranty entitlements as new parts.
Always specify the vehicle identification number and engine number when ordering genuine Mercedes-Benz parts. You will find
Vehicle identification plates Vehicle identification plate with vehicle identification number (VIN) and paint code number
Vehicle identification plates
275
i The data shown on the vehicle
identification plate is used only as an example. This data is different for every vehicle and can deviate from the data shown here. The correct data for your vehicle can be found on the vehicle identification plate that is mounted on your vehicle.
X Open the front left-hand door.
You will see vehicle identification plate :.
Vehicle identification number (VIN) The vehicle identification number (VIN) can be found in the following locations: Ron the vehicle identification plate
(Y page 275)
Rstamped into the chassis on the right-hand side (when viewed in the direction of travel)
Ron the lower edge of the windshield
Vehicle identification plate (example, USA only) ; VIN = Paint code
: VIN (stamped into the chassis on the right-hand side, when viewed in the direction of travel)
Vehicle identification plate (example, Canada only) ; VIN = Paint code
: VIN (on the lower edge of the windshield)
276 Service products and capacities
Engine number
Keep service fluids out of the reach of children. For health reasons, you should prevent service fluids from coming into direct contact with your skin or clothing. If a service fluid is swallowed, contact a physician immediately.
G 550 (example) : Plate with information on emissions
testing, including the confirmation of the emission standards at U.S. Federal level as well as for California
; Engine number (stamped into the
crankcase)
Service products and capacities Important safety notes Service products include the following: Rfuels Rlubricants (e.g. engine oil, transmission oil) Rcoolant Rbrake fluid Rwindshield washer fluid Vehicle components and their respective lubricants must match. You should therefore only use products that have been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Information on tested and approved products can be obtained at an authorized Mercedes- Benz Center or on the Internet at http:// www.mbusa.com (USA only). G Warning Comply with all valid regulations with respect to handling, storing and disposing of service fluids. Otherwise, you could endanger persons or the environment.
Service products and capacities
277
Capacities
Vehicle model
Capacity
Engine oil and filter
Power steering
G 550
G 55 AMG
All models
Cooling system G 550
G 55 AMG
G 550
G 55 AMG
All models
Tank capacity
Reserve
Air- conditioning system
Windshield/ headlamp cleaning system
9.5 US qt (9.0 l) 9.0 US qt (8.5 l) Approximately 1.06 US qt (1.0 l)
Approximately 12.8 US qt (12.1 l) Approximately 13.4 US qt (12.7 l) 25.4 US gal (96.0 l) 25.1 US gal (95.0 l) Approximately 5.3 US gal (20.0 l)
Fuel, coolant, lubricants etc. Approved engine oils
MB power steering fluid or approved Dexron III ATF MB 325.0 corrosion inhibitor/antifreeze agent
Premium-grade
unleaded gasoline
(at least 91 octane,
average value
between 96 RON/
86 MON)
Refrigerant R134a
and special PAG
lubricant (never
R 12)
MB windshield
washer
concentrate25
(Y page 281)
Mixing ratio for
washer fluid
(Y page 281)
All models
—
All models
7.4 US qt (7.0 l)
Fuel Important safety notes G Warning Gasoline is highly flammable and poisonous. It burns violently and can cause serious personal injury.
Never allow sparks, flames or smoking materials near gasoline. Turn off the engine before refueling. Whenever you are around gasoline, avoid inhaling fumes and any skin or clothing contact.
25 Mixed with water or premixed washer fluid with antifreeze protection.
278 Service products and capacities
Direct skin contact with fuels and the inhalation of fuel vapors are damaging to your health.
Premium-grade unleaded gasoline ! To ensure the longevity and full
performance of the engine, only premium- grade unleaded gasoline must be used. If premium-grade unleaded gasoline is unavailable and regular gasoline is used, observe the following precautions: Ronly fill the fuel tank to half full with
regular unleaded gasoline and add the rest as soon as possible with premium- grade unleaded gasoline.
Rdo not drive at the maximum speed. Ravoid sudden acceleration. Rwhen the vehicle is carrying a light cargo, e.g. two passengers without luggage, do not allow the engine to rev above 3000 rpm.
Rwhen the vehicle is fully loaded or being operated in mountainous terrain, do not depress the accelerator pedal further than 2/3 of the pedal travel.
Fuel requirements Use only premium-grade unleaded gasoline. The octane number should be at least 91. Details can be found on the gas pump. The octane number is the average value of the Research Octane Number (RON) and the Motor Octane Number (MON): (RON + MON) / 2, also known as knock resistance. Reformulated Gasoline (RFG) and/or unleaded gasoline with additives can be used if the concentration of the additives in the fuel does not exceed 10%, e.g.: REthanol RTAME RETBE RIPA RTBA
For MTBE, the concentration should not exceed 15%. The concentration of methanol in gasoline including other additives must not exceed 3 %. Using mixtures of methanol and ethanol is not permitted. Gasohol, a mixture of 10% ethanol and 90% unleaded gasoline, can be used. All of these mix fuels must fulfill the fuel requirements, e.g.: Rknock resistance Rboiling point Rvapor pressure
Additives in gasoline One of the major problems in engine design is the creation of carbon deposits during the process of burning fuel. Mercedes-Benz recommends that you use fuel brands that have the additives which prevent the build up of carbon deposits. If you use fuels without these additives for a longer period of time, there may be a build up of carbon deposits, especially on the inlet valves and in the combustion chamber. This could lead to engine running problems, e.g.: Rlonger engine warm-up phase Runeven idle Rengine noise Rmisfiring Rloss of power In areas where carbon deposits can build up due to the lack of availability of gasoline with the corresponding additives, Mercedes-Benz recommends the use of additives that have been approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or visit http://www.mbusa.com (USA only) to view a list of approved products. Observe the instructions for use in the product description.
Do not mix other fuel additives with fuel. This causes unnecessary costs and could damage the engine. ! Do not refuel with low-grade fuel and do not use fuel additives that are not tested and approved for Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Damage to or malfunctions of the fuel system may otherwise occur.
Engine oil Please bear the following in mind The engine oils are matched to the performance of Mercedes-Benz engines and service intervals. For this reason, only use engine oils and oil filters that are approved for vehicles with a service system. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or visit http://www.mbusa.com (USA only) to view a list of approved engine oils and oil filters. ! Never use engine oil or an oil filter of a specification other than is necessary to fulfill the prescribed service intervals. Do not change the engine oil or oil filter in order to achieve longer replacement intervals than those prescribed. You could otherwise cause engine damage or damage to the exhaust gas aftertreatment. Follow the instructions in the service interval display regarding the oil change. Otherwise, you may damage the engine and the exhaust gas aftertreatment.
Mercedes-Benz recommends MOBIL OIL. The table shows which engines oil have been approved for your vehicle. Model
Engine
model
273
113
MB
Approval
229.5
229.5
G 550
G 55 AMG
Service products and capacities
279
Additives ! Do not use additives in engine oil. This
could damage the engine.
Engine oil viscosity Viscosity describes the flow characteristics of a fluid. If an engine oil has a high viscosity, this means that it is thick; a low viscosity means that it is thin. Select an engine oil with an SAE (viscosity) classification suitable for the prevailing outside temperatures. The following table shows the correct SAE classification to be used. The low-temperature characteristics of engine oils can deteriorate significantly, e.g as a result of aging, soot and fuel deposits. It is therefore strongly recommended to observe regular oil changes using an approved engine oil with the appropriate SAE classification.
Refrigerant of the air-conditioning system The air-conditioning system is filled with R134a (HFC) refrigerant and a special PAG lubricant. ! Never use refrigerant R 12 (CFC) or
mineral lubricants. Otherwise, you could damage the air-conditioning system.
i MB Approval is indicated on the oil
bottles.
280 Service products and capacities
Brake fluid G Warning The brake fluid constantly absorbs moisture from the air; this lowers its boiling point. If the boiling point of the brake fluid is too low, vapor pockets may form in the brake system when the brakes are applied hard (e.g. when driving downhill). This would impair braking efficiency. You should have the brake fluid renewed at regular intervals. The brake fluid change intervals can be found in the Service Booklet.
Only use brake fluid approved by Mercedes- Benz. Information about approved brake fluids can be obtained from any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Coolant Important safety notes The coolant is a mixture of water and antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor. It performs the following tasks: Ranti-corrosion protection Rantifreeze protection Rraising the boiling point The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with coolant which contains an antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor that ensures protection down to approximately -35 ‡ (-37 †). ! Only add coolant that has been premixed with the desired antifreeze protection. You could otherwise damage the engine. Further information on coolants and on filling can be found in the Mercedes-Benz Specifications for Service Products, MB Approval 310.1, e.g. on the Internet at http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com. You can also consult an authorized Mercedes- Benz Center.
! Always use a suitable coolant mixture,
even in countries where high temperatures prevail. Otherwise, the engine cooling system is not sufficiently protected from corrosion and the boiling point will be too low.
If the coolant has antifreeze protection down
to -35 ‡ (-37 †), the boiling point of the
coolant in the pressurized system is
approximately 266 ‡ (130 †).
Your vehicle has a range of aluminum
components. Use of aluminum components
in the engine make it necessary to specifically
match the antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor in
these systems in order to protect the
aluminum parts. Using other antifreeze/
corrosion inhibitors without these
characteristics affects the service life.
The coolant must be used throughout the year
in order to maintain the necessary corrosion
protection and provide protection from
overheating. In the Service Booklet, you can
find information on the intervals for renewal.
The renewal interval is determined by the
coolant type and the engine cooling system
design. The renewal interval in the Service
Booklet is only valid if the coolant is renewed
or replenished with Mercedes-Benz approved
products. Therefore, only use MB 326.0
antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor or another
Mercedes-Benz approved product of the
same specification.
Information on other Mercedes-Benz
approved products of the same specification
can be obtained at any authorized Mercedes-
Benz Center or on the Internet at
http://bevo.mercedes-benz.com.
The coolant is checked at every service date
at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Vehicle data 281
1.34 fl oz (40 ml) MB SummerFit to 1 gal (4.0 l) of water.
X At temperatures below freezing: add 1
part MB SummerFit to 100 parts washer
fluid, e.g. 1.34 fl oz (40 ml) MB SummerFit
to 1 gal (4.0 l) of water.
Vehicle data Vehicle data, G 550 (463.237) The data stated here refers specifically to a vehicle with standard equipment. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for the data for all vehicle variants and trim levels.
Vehicle dimensions, G 550
Vehicle length26
Vehicle width
including exterior
mirrors
Vehicle height
Wheelbase
Track width
Ground clearance,
front
Ground clearance,
rear
Turning circle
183.9 in (4672 mm) 79.0 in (2007 mm)
76.8 in (1951 mm) 112.2 in ( 2850 mm) 59.7 in (1515 mm) 9.1 in (232 mm)
8.8 in (223 mm)
44.6 ft (13.6 m)
The antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor concentration in the engine cooling system should: Rbe at least 50%. This will protect the engine
cooling system against freezing down to approximately -35 ‡ (-37 †).
Rnot exceed 55% (antifreeze protection to
-49 ‡ [-45 †]); heat will otherwise not dissipate as effectively.
If the coolant level is too low, MB 325.0
antifreeze/corrosion inhibitor should be
added. Have the engine cooling system
checked for possible leaks.
Engine cooling system
Vehicle
model
antifreeze protection Approximat ely -35 ‡ (-37 †) 6.4 US qt (6.05 l) 6.7 US qt (6.35 l)
Approximat ely -49 ‡ (-45 †) 7.1 US qt (6.7 l) 7.4 US qt (7.0 l)
G 550
G 55 AMG
Windshield/headlamp cleaning system G Warning Washer solvent/antifreeze is highly flammable. Do not spill washer solvent/ antifreeze on hot engine parts, because it may ignite and burn. You could be seriously burned.
X Use windshield washer concentrate MB
SummerFit.
X At temperatures above freezing: add 1
part MB SummerFit to 100 parts water, e.g.
26 Including spare wheel.
282 Vehicle data
Vehicle weights, G 550
Vehicle weights
Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating
(GVWR)27
Gross Axle
Weight Rating
(GAWR), front28
Gross Axle
Weight Rating
(GAWR), rear28
6615 lbs (3000 kg)
3110 lbs (1410 kg)
3965 lbs (1800 kg)
Gross Vehicle
Weight Rating
(GVWR)31
Gross Axle Weight
Rating (GAWR),
front32
Gross Axle Weight
Rating (GAWR),
rear32
6615 lbs (3000 kg)
3263 lbs (1480 )
3965 (1800 kg)
Vehicle data, G 55 AMG (463.271) The data stated here refers specifically to a vehicle with standard equipment. Consult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for the data for all vehicle variants and trim levels.
Vehicle dimensions
Vehicle length
Vehicle width including exterior mirrors Vehicle height Ground clearance Wheelbase Track width Turning circle
183.9 in
(4672 mm)29
188.2 in
(4780 mm)30
79.0 in (2007 mm)
76.8 in (1951 mm) 9.2 in (234 mm)
112.2 in (2850 mm) 59.1 in (1501 mm) 44.6 ft (13.6 m)
27 GVWR is the maximum total vehicle weight permissible. Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is the vehicle weight including fuel, service products, spare wheel, accessories installed, load and, if applicable, trailer drawbar load. The GVW must never exceed the GVWR.
28 The GAWR is the maximum gross axle weight rating. 29 Including spare wheel. 30 Including spare wheel and styling bar (USA only). 31 GVWR is the maximum total vehicle weight permissible. Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is the vehicle weight including fuel, service products, spare wheel, accessories installed, load and, if applicable, trailer drawbar load. The GVW must never exceed the GVWR.
32 The GAWR is the maximum gross axle weight rating.
283
284
Publication details Internet
Further information about Mercedes-Benz vehicles and about Daimler AG can be found on the following websites http://www.mbusa.com (USA only) http://www.mercedes-benz.ca (Canada only)
Editorial office
Not to be reprinted, translated or otherwise reproduced, in whole or in part, without written permission of Daimler AG.
As at 07.06.2010
É4635847082ÆËÍ
4635847082
Order no. 6515 4117 13 Part no. 463 584 70 82 Edition A 2011
G-Class Operator's Manual
Symbols Registered trademarks: RBabySmart™ is a registered trademark of
the Siemens Automotive Corp.
RBluetooth® is a registered trademark of the
Bluetooth SIG Inc.
RESP® is a registered trademark of Daimler
AG.
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Prince, a Johnson Controls Company.
RSIRIUS and related brands are registered
trademarks of SIRIUS XM Radio Inc.
In this Operator's Manual, you will find the following symbols: G Warning Warning notices draw your attention to hazards that endanger your health or life, or the health or life of others.
! Warning notices draw your attention to hazards that could cause damage to your vehicle.
i This symbol indicates useful instructions or further information that could be helpful to you.
Y Page
YY
This symbol designates an instruction you must follow. Several consecutive symbols indicate an instruction with several steps. This symbol tells you where you can find further information on a topic. This symbol indicates a warning or an instruction that is continued on the next page.
Display This font indicates a display message in the multifunction display/COMAND display.
Welcome to the world of Mercedes-Benz
Before you drive off, please familiarize
yourself with your vehicle and read this
manual, especially the safety and warning
notices. This will help you to obtain the
maximum pleasure from your vehicle and
avoid endangering yourself and others.
The equipment or model designation of your
vehicle may differ according to:
Rmodel
Rorder
Rcountry variant
Ravailability
Mercedes-Benz is constantly updating its
vehicles to the state of the art.
Mercedes-Benz therefore reserves the right
to introduce changes in the following areas:
Rdesign
Requipment
Rtechnical features
Therefore, you cannot base any claims on the
illustrations or text content in this Operator's
Manual.
The following are integral components of the
vehicle:
ROperator's Manual
RBrief Instructions1
RService Booklet
REquipment-dependent supplements
Keep these documents in the vehicle at all
times. When you sell the vehicle, always pass
the documents on to the new owner.
The technical documentation team at
Daimler AG wishes you safe and pleasant
motoring.
Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC
Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc.
A Daimler Company
1 Canada only.
4635847082 É4635847082ÆËÍ
Contents
Index ....................................................... 4
At a glance ........................................... 23
Introduction ......................................... 17
Safety ................................................... 33
Opening and closing ........................... 61
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors .... 75
Lights and windshield wipers ............ 89
Climate control ................................. 105
Driving and parking .......................... 115
On-board computer and displays .... 155
Loading, stowing and features ........ 191
Maintenance and care ...................... 213
Roadside Assistance ........................ 227
Wheels and tires ............................... 245
Technical data ................................... 273
4
Index
1, 2, 3 ...
115 V socket ...................................... 201
12 V socket ........................................ 200
4ETS (Electronic Traction System)
Function/notes ................................ 58
4MATIC (permanent four-wheel
drive) .................................................. 149
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
Display message ............................ 171
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
Function/notes ................................ 56
Warning lamp ................................. 185
Accident (notes) ................................ 229
Active service system
see Service interval display
Additives
Engine oil ....................................... 279
Adjusting the seat ............................... 78
Air bag
PASSENGER AIR BAG
OFF- indicator lamp .......................... 39
Air bags
Front air bag (driver, front
passenger) ....................................... 37
Important safety notes .................... 36
Safety guidelines ............................. 35
Window curtain air bag .................... 39
Air-conditioning system
see Climate control
Air pressure
see Tire pressure ........................... 249
Air vents ............................................. 113
Important safety notes .................. 112
Rear ............................................... 113
Setting the center air vents ........... 113
Setting the side air vents ............... 113
see Air outlets
Alarm system
see ATA
Anti-lock Braking System
see ABS
Anti-Theft Alarm system
see ATA
Anti-theft system
ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system) ......... 59
Tow-away alarm ............................... 60
Ashtray ............................................... 198
ATA (Anti-Theft Alarm system)
Activating/deactivating ................... 59
Function ........................................... 59
Switching off the alarm .................... 59
AUTO lights
Display message ............................ 172
Automatic car wash .......................... 221
Automatic transmission
Driving tips .................................... 123
Emergency running mode .............. 126
Important safety notes .................. 121
Kickdown ....................................... 123
Malfunction .................................... 126
Pulling away ................................... 118
Releasing the parking lock
manually ........................................ 126
Selector lever ................................ 122
backup lamp
Display message ............................ 174
BAS (Brake Assist System) ................. 56
Battery
Charging ........................................ 236
Checking (SmartKey) ....................... 64
Display message ............................ 176
Important safety guidelines
(SmartKey) ....................................... 64
Jump-starting ................................. 238
Maintenance (vehicle) .................... 235
Replacing (SmartKey) ...................... 64
Battery (vehicle)
Important safety notes .................. 235
Belt
Brake fluid
see Seat belts
Display message ............................ 171
Notes ............................................. 280
Brake fluid level ................................ 219
Brake lamp (display message) ......... 172
Brakes
ABS .................................................. 56
BAS .................................................. 56