왘 Install the breather hose.
The battery, its filler caps and the vent tube must always be securely installed when the vehicle is in operation.
The following procedures must be car- ried out following any interruption of battery power (e.g. due to reconnec- tion): 앫 Set the clock (see COMAND
operator’s manual).
앫 Resynchronize the front seat head restraints and seat adjustment fore, aft (컄 page 102).
앫 Synchronize the ESP (컄 page 300).
Practical hints Battery
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Practical hints Jump starting
Warning!
Failure to follow these directions will cause damage to the electronic components, and can lead to a battery explosion and severe injury or death.
Never lean over batteries while connecting or jump starting, you might get injured.
Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not allow this fluid to come in contact with eyes, skin or clothing. In case it does, immediately flush affected area with water, and seek medical help if necessary.
A battery will also produce hydrogen gas, which is flammable and very explosive. Keep flames or sparks away from battery, avoid improper connection of jumper cables, smoking, etc.
Attempting to jump start a frozen battery can result in it exploding, causing personal injury.
Read all instructions before proceeding.
If the battery is discharged, the engine can be started with jumper cables and the bat- tery of another vehicle. Observe the following: 앫 Jump starting should only be performed when the engine and catalytic convert- er are cold.
앫 Do not start the engine if the battery is
frozen. Let the battery thaw out first. 앫 Only use 12 volt battery to jump start your vehicle. Jump starting with a more powerful battery could damage the ve- hicle’s electrical system, which will not be covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
앫 Use only jumper cables with sufficient
cross-section and insulated terminal clamps.
앫 Always make sure the jumper cables
are not on or near pulleys, fans, or other parts that move when an engine is started or running.
Avoid repeated and lengthy starting at- tempts. Do not attempt to start the engine us- ing a battery quick charge unit. If engine does not run after several un- successful starting attempts, have it checked at the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. Excessive unburned fuel generated by repeated failed starting attempts may damage the catalytic converter and may present a fire risk. Make sure the jumper cables do not have loose or missing insulation. Make sure the cable clamps do not touch any other metal part while the other end is still attached to a battery.
Do not tow-start the vehicle.
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Warning!
Keep flames or sparks away from battery. Do not smoke.
Observe all safety instructions and precau- tions when handling automotive batteries (컄 page 351).
The jump-start contacts are located in the engine compartment. 왘 Make sure the two vehicles do not
touch.
왘 Turn off all electrical consumers. 왘 Apply parking brake. 왘 Shift gear selector lever to position P.
1 Cover 2 Positive (+) terminal 3 Negative (-) terminal 왘 Open cover 1 of the positive terminal
of both vehicles.
Practical hints Jump starting
왘 Connect the positive terminals 2 of the batteries with the jumper cable. Clamp cable to charged battery first. 왘 Start engine of the vehicle with the
charged battery and run at idle speed. 왘 Connect negative terminals 3 of the batteries with the jumper cable. Clamp cable to charged battery first.
왘 Start the engine of the disabled
vehicle.
Now you can again turn on the electrical consumers. Do not turn on the lights under any circumstances. 왘 Remove the jumper cables first from negative terminals 3 of the batteries and then from positive terminals 2.
You can now turn on the lights. 왘 Have the battery checked at the
nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
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Practical hints Towing the vehicle
Mercedes-Benz recommends that the vehi- cle be transported with all wheels off the ground using flatbed or appropriate wheel lift/dolly equipment. This method is pref- erable to other types of towing.
Use flatbed or wheel lift/dolly equip- ment, with SmartKey in starter switch turned to position 0. Do not tow with sling-type equipment. Towing with sling-type equipment over bumpy roads will damage radiator and supports. To prevent damage during transport, do not tie down vehicle by its chassis or suspension parts. Use the towing eyes. Switch off the ESP (컄 page 86), tow-away alarm (컄 page 89) and the automatic central locking (컄 page 141).
When circumstances do not permit the recommended towing methods, the vehi- cle may be towed with all wheels on the
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ground only so far as necessary to have the vehicle moved to a safe location where the recommended towing methods can be em- ployed.
When towing the vehicle with all wheels on the ground, the gear selector lever must be in position N and the SmartKey must be in starter switch position 2. When towing the vehicle with all wheels on the ground, the vehicle may be towed only for distances up to 30 miles (50 km) and at a speed not to exceed 30 mph (50 km/h). If the vehicle is towed with one axle raised (observe instructions regarding flexible drive shaft and propeller shafts), the engine must be shut off (SmartKey in starter switch position 1). Otherwise, the 4-ETS may become en- gaged which may cause loss of towing control.
Do not tow-start the vehicle.
Warning!
Prior to towing the vehicle with all wheels on the ground, make sure the SmartKey is in starter switch position 2.
If the SmartKey is left in the starter switch position 0 for an extended period of time, it can no longer be turned in the switch. In this case, the steering is locked. To unlock, re- move SmartKey from starter switch and re- insert.
Always tow with a tow bar if: 앫 the engine will not run 앫 there is a malfunction in the power sup- ply or in the vehicle’s electrical system as that will be necessary to adequately con- trol the towed vehicle.
i To signal turns while being towed with hazard warning flasher in use, turn SmartKey in starter switch to position 2 and activate combination switch for left or right turn signal in usual manner – only the selected turn signal will operate. Upon canceling the turn signal, the hazard warning flasher will operate again.
Warning!
With the engine not running, there is no power assistance for the brake and steering systems. In this case, it is important to keep in mind that a considerably higher degree of effort is necessary to brake and steer the ve- hicle. Adapt your driving accordingly.
The gear selector lever will remain locked in position P and the SmartKey will not turn in the starter switch if the battery is disconnected or discharged. For more information, see “Battery” (컄 page 351) and “Jump starting” (컄 page 354). For information on manually unlocking transmission gear selector lever, see (컄 page 327).
Practical hints Towing the vehicle
When towing the vehicle with all wheels on the ground, note the following: With the automatic central locking acti- vated and the SmartKey in starter switch position 2, the vehicle doors lock if the wheels are turning at vehicle speeds of approx. 9 mph (15 km/h) or more. To prevent the vehicle doors from lock- ing, deactivate the automatic central locking (컄 page 141). Towing of the vehicle should only be done using the towing eye. Never at- tach tow cable, tow rope or tow rod to vehicle chassis, frame or suspension parts.
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Practical hints Towing the vehicle
Transporting the vehicle
When transporting the vehicle, you can use the towing eyes for pulling the vehicle onto a trailer or transporter. 왘 Move the gear selector lever to posi-
tion N.
왘 Shift the transfer case to neutral posi-
tion N.
왘 To avoid damaging the vehicle, it should only be tied down on the wheels/wheel rims, not on chassis components such as the transverse link or trailing arm.
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In case of transfer case damage or for towing vehicle distances exceeding 30 miles (50 km) The propeller shafts to the drive axles must be removed.
In case of front axle damage Raise the front axle when towing. The pro- peller shaft between the rear axle and the transfer case must be removed.
In case of rear axle damage When the rear axle is raised, the vehicle can only be towed with a wheel lift or a dol- ly placed under its front wheels.
Towing the vehicle - various problem scenarios
When removing drive shaft, place M10 nuts on bolts as distance sleeves and tighten using M8 nuts. Always install new self-locking nuts when reinstalling the drive shaft.
왘 Comply with all towing information
(컄 page 356).
In case of engine damage, transmission damage or malfunctions in electrical equipment 왘 Move the gear selector lever to posi-
tion N.
왘 Shift the transfer case to neutral posi-
tion N.
Front towing eye
Rear towing eye
Freeing a stranded vehicle
Practical hints Towing the vehicle
In the front, the towing eye is located on the driver’s side under the bumper.
In the rear, the towing eye is located on the driver’s side under the bumper.
1 Towing eye
1 Towing eye
Freeing a stranded vehicle, on which the wheels are dug into sand or mud, should be done with the greatest of care, especial- ly if the vehicle is heavily loaded. Avoid pulling the vehicle jerkily or diago- nally, since it could result in damage to the chassis alignment. Never try to free a vehicle that is still cou- pled to a trailer. If possible, a vehicle equipped with trailer hitch receiver should be pulled backward in its own previously made tracks.
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Practical hints Fuses
Only install fuses that have been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz and that have the specified amperage rat- ing. Never attempt to repair or bridge a blown fuse. Have the cause determined and remedied by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
The fuse box is located on the left side of the cockpit in the passenger compart- ment. It contains: 앫 Fuse chart 앫 Spare fuses 앫 Special spare extractor Additional fuses are located in: 앫 Battery box 앫 Front passenger footwell under the
cockpit
앫 Middle tunnel
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Fuse box in passenger compartment
Fuse box in battery box
Opening
The battery box is located under the cover in the rear footwell. Replacement of fuses can only be per- formed by a Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
1 Cover
Do not use sharp objects such as a screw driver to open fuse box cover 1 in the dashboard, as this could damage it.
왘 Open the driver’s door. 왘 Remove cover 1 in direction of ar-
rows.
Practical hints Fuses
Fuse box in front passenger footwell
We recommend having the fuses changed at a Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Opening
1 Mounting screw 2 Cover 왘 Unscrew mounting screws 1. 왘 Remove cover 2 in direction of ar-
rows.
3 Mounting screw 4 Cover 왘 Unscrew mounting screws 3. 왘 Remove cover 4 in direction of
arrows.
5 Fuse box 6 Mounting screw To make changing the fuses easier, fuse box 5 can be folded down slightly: 왘 Unscrew mounting screws 6. 왘 Fold fuse box 5 downward.
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Practical hints Fuses
Fuse box in middle tunnel
왘 Remove both front end stops 1 of the
Opening fuse box
front passenger seat tracks with a screwdriver.
왘 Move front passenger seat fully for-
ward.
When reinstalling front passenger seat track stops, place end stops in correct position. For your safety, maintain proper spacing 2.
Warning!
Do not drive the vehicle when the front end stops are not correctly installed. Failure to reinstall stops as indicated may result in se- rious injury in certain frontal crashes.
Adjust the front passenger seat as far as possible rearward from the dashboard when the seat is occupied. Comply with informa- tion on occupant safety (컄 page 62).
We recommend having the fuses changed at a Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Removing front end stops
Front end stop on the right seat rail, left seat rail laterally reversed 1 Front end stop 2 Spacing
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1 Mounting screw 2 Cover 왘 Unscrew mounting screws 1. 왘 Remove cover 2 in direction of
arrows.
Technical data Parts service
Warranty coverage
Identification labels
Layout of poly-V-belt drive
Engine
Rims and tires
Electrical system
Main dimensions, vehicle weights and ratings
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
363
Technical data Parts service
The “Technical data” section provides the necessary technical data for your vehicle.
The use of non-genuine Mercedes-Benz parts and accessories not authorized by Mercedes-Benz could damage the vehicle, which is not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty, or could compromise the vehicle’s dura- bility or safety.
All authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Centers maintain a stock of genuine Mercedes-Benz parts required for mainte- nance and repair work. In addition, strate- gically located parts distribution centers provide quick and reliable parts service. More than 300 000 different parts for Mercedes-Benz models are available. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are subject- ed to stringent quality inspections. Each part has been specifically developed, man- ufactured or selected for and adapted to Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Therefore, genuine Mercedes-Benz parts should be installed.
364
Technical data Warranty coverage
Replacement parts and accessories are covered by the Mercedes-Benz Parts and Accessories warranties, copies of which are available at any Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Loss of Service and Warranty Information Booklet
Should you lose your Service and Warranty Information booklet, have an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center arrange for a replacement. It will be mailed to you.
왔 Warranty coverage Your vehicle is covered under the terms of the warranties printed in the Service and Warranty Information booklet. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center will exchange or repair any defec- tive parts originally installed in the vehicle in accordance with the terms of the follow- ing warranties: 앫 New vehicle limited Warranty 앫 Emission system Warranty 앫 Emission performance Warranty 앫 California, Maine, Massachusetts, and
Vermont emission control systems Warranty
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Technical data Identification labels
When ordering parts, please specify ve- hicle identification and engine num- bers.
1 Certification label (includes Paintwork
2 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
(lower edge of windshield)
3 Engine number (engraved on engine) 4 Emission control information label, in- cludes both federal and California cer- tification exhaust emission standards
5 Vacuum line routing diagram label
code), located on the driver’s door B-pillar
366
왔 Layout of poly-V-belt drive For dimensions of the poly-V-belt, see technical data (컄 page 368).
Technical data Layout of poly-V-belt drive
G 500
G 55 AMG
1 Automatic belt tensioner 2 Power steering pump 3 Air conditioning compressor 4 Crankshaft 5 Coolant pump 6 Generator (alternator) 7 Idler pulley
The G 55 AMG has two poly-V-belts (belt one shown in purple/belt two shown in black). 1 Idler pulley 2 Automatic belt tensioner 3 Power steering pump 4 Air conditioning compressor 5 Crankshaft 6 Coolant pump 7 Generator (alternator) 8 Idler pulley 9 Automatic belt tensioner a Supercharger
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Technical data Engine
Engine
Mode of operation
No. of cylinders
Bore
Stroke
Total piston displacement
Compression ratio
Output acc. to SAE J 1349
Maximum torque acc. to SAE J 1349
Maximum engine speed Firing order Poly-V-belt
G 500 (463.249)1
113
4-stroke engine, gasoline injection
3.82 in (97.00 mm)
3.31 in (84.00 mm)
303.0 cu in (4966 cm3)
10:1
292 hp/5500 rpm2
(218 kW/5500 rpm)
336 lb-ft/2800 - 4000 rpm
(456 Nm/2800 - 4000 rpm)
6300 rpm
1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8
2380 mm
G 55 AMG (463.271)1
113
4-stroke engine, gasoline injection
3.82 in (97.00 mm)
3.60 in (92.00 mm)
331.8 cu in (5439 cm3)
9:1
469 hp/6100 rpm2
(350 kW/6100 rpm)
516 lb-ft/2650 - 4000 rpm
(700 Nm/2650 - 4000 rpm)
6500 rpm
1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8
Belt one: 1289 mm
Belt two: 2449 mm
1 The quoted data apply only to the standard vehicle. See an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center for the corresponding data of all special bodies and special
equipment.
2 Premium fuel required. Performance may vary with fuel octane rating.
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왔 Rims and tires Use only tires and rims which have been specifically developed for your vehicle and tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Other tires and rims can have detrimental effects, such as: 앫 Poor handling characteristics 앫 Increased noise 앫 Increased fuel consumption
Moreover, tires and rims not approved by Mercedes-Benz may, under load, exhibit dimensional variations and dif- ferent tire deformation characteristics that could cause them to come into contact with the vehicle body or axle parts. Damage to the tires or the vehi- cle may be the result.
Technical data Rims and tires
Further information on tires and rims is available at any authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center. A placard with the recommended tire inflation pressures is located on the driver’s door B-pillar. Some vehicles may have supplemental tire inflation pressure information for driving at high speeds (컄 page 258) or for vehicle loads less than the maximum loaded vehicle condition. If such information is provided, it can be found on the placard located on the inside of the fuel filler flap. The tire inflation pressure should be checked regularly and should only be adjusted on cold tires. Follow tire manufacturer’s maintenance recom- mendation included with vehicle.
369
Technical data Rims and tires
Rims and Tires
Rims (light alloy) Wheel offset All season tires (radial-ply tires) 1 Must not be used with snow chains.
G 500
71/2 J x18 H2
1.69 in (43 mm)
265/60 R18 110V M+S
G 55 AMG
91/2 J x 18 EH2
1.97 in (50 mm)
285/55 R18 113V M+S1
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Spare wheels
Rims (light alloy) Wheel offset All season tires (radial-ply tires)
G 500
71/2 J x18 H2
1.69 in (43 mm)
265/60 R18 110V M+S
G 55 AMG
71/2 J x18 H2
1.69 in (43 mm)
265/60 R18 110V M+S
Technical data Rims and tires
371
G 500
14 V/150 A
12 V/1.7 kW
12 V/90 Ah
Bosch F 8 DPER
Beru 14 FGH 8 DPUR X 2
0.039 in (1.0 mm)
15 – 22 lb-ft (20 – 30 Nm)
G 55 AMG 14 V/180 A 12 V/1.7 kW 12 V/90 Ah NGK ILFR6A
0.039 in (1.0 mm) 15 – 22 lb-ft (20 – 30 Nm)
Technical data Electrical system
Generator (alternator) Starter motor Battery Spark plugs
Electrode gap Tightening torque
372
왔 Main dimensions, vehicle weights and ratings Main dimensions
Overall vehicle length (inc. spare wheel) Overall vehicle width Overall vehicle height Wheel base Ground clearance Turning radius Track, front and rear
Vehicle weights and ratings
G 500
185.6 in (4715 mm)
71.3 in (1811 mm) 77.8 in (1977 mm) 112.2 in (2850 mm) 8.3 in (211 mm) 523.6 in (13.3 m) 59.6 in (1515 mm)
Technical data Main dimensions, vehicle weights and ratings
G 55 AMG 185.6 in (4715 mm)
73.4 in (1864 mm) 77.8 in (1977 mm) 112.2 in (2850 mm) 8.3 in (211 mm) 523.6 in (13.3 m) 59.1 in (1501 mm)
G 500
6615 lb (3000 kg)
3110 lb (1410 kg)
3965 lb (1800 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating1
Gross Axle Weight Rating, front2
Gross Axle Weight Rating, rear2
1 GVWR is the maximum permissible vehicle weight. Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) comprises weight of vehicle including fuel, tools, spare wheel, installed accessories,
passengers, cargo and trailer tongue. It must never exceed the GVWR.
2 GAWR is the maximum permissible axle weight.
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G 55 AMG 6615 lb (3000 kg) 3195 lb (1450 kg) 3965 lb (1800 kg)
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Capacities
Vehicle components and their respective lubricants must match.
Engine with oil filter
Automatic transmission Transfer case Differential lock mechanism
Front axle
Rear axle
Power steering
Front wheel hubs Fuel tank
including a reserve of
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Therefore use only products tested and ap- proved by Mercedes-Benz.
Please refer to the Factory Approved Ser- vice Products pamphlet, or inquire at an Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Model
G 500
G 55 AMG
G 500
G 55 AMG
G 500
G 55 AMG
G 500
G 55 AMG
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc. Approved engine oils
MB Automatic Transmission Fluid
MB part no. A 001 989 28 03 10
Brake fluid DOT 3+4, SAE J1703
Capacity 8.5 US qt (8.0 l) 9.0 US qt (8.5 l) 9.0 US qt (8.5 l) 2.96 US qt (2.8 l) 0.47 - 0.63 US qt (0.45 - 0.6 l) 1.5 US qt (1.4 l) 1.5 US qt (1.4 l) 1.9 US qt (1.8 l) 1.9 US qt (1.8 l) approx. 1.06 US qt (1.0 l) MB Power Steering Fluid, or
Hypoid gear oil SAE 85W-90
Hypoid gear oil Castrol SAF-XJ
Hypoid gear oil SAE 85W-90
Hypoid gear oil Castrol SAF-XJ
approved Dexron III ATF
approx. 1.5 oz (43 g) each High temperature roller bearing grease 25.4 US gal (96.0 l) 23.8 US gal (90.0 l) 3.4 US gal (13.0 l)
Premium unleaded gasoline: Minimum Posted Octane 91 (average of 96 RON/86 MON)
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Model
G 500
G 55 AMG
Capacity approx. 12.7 US qt (12.0 l) approx. 13.4 US qt (12.7 l)
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc. MB Anticorrosion/Antifreeze
Cooling system
Air conditioning system
Windshield/rear window washer system and headlamp cleaning system 1 Use MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and water for temperatures above freezing point or MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and commercially available
approx. 7.9 US qt (7.5 l)
premixed windshield washer solvent/antifreeze for temperatures below freezing point. Follow suggested mixing ratios (컄 page 380).
R-134a refrigerant and
special PAG lubricant oil (never R-12)
MB Windshield Washer Concentrate
and water1
Engine oils
Engine oils are specifically tested for their suitability in our engines and durability for our service intervals. Therefore, only use approved engine oils and oil filters re- quired for vehicles with Maintenance System (U.S. vehicles) or FSS (Canada vehicles). For a listing of approved engine oils and oil filters, refer to the Factory Approved Service Products pamphlet, or contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Using engine oils and oil filters of specifica- tion other than those expressly required for the Maintenance System (U.S. vehi- cles) or FSS (Canada vehicles), or changing of oil and oil filter at change intervals longer than those called for by the Maintenance System (U.S. vehicles) or FSS (Canada vehicles) will result in engine damage not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Please follow Maintenance System (U.S. vehicles) or FSS (Canada vehicles) recom- mendations for scheduled oil changes. Failure to do so will result in engine dam- age not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
375
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Engine oil additives
Brake fluid
Premium unleaded gasoline
Do not blend oil additives with engine oil. They may damage the engine. Damage or malfunctions resulting from blending oil additives are not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Air conditioning refrigerant
R-134a (HFC) refrigerant and special PAG lubricating oil are used in the air condition- ing system. Never use R-12 (CFC) or mineral-based lubricating oil. Otherwise damage to the system will occur.
During vehicle operation, the boiling point of the brake fluid is continuously reduced through the absorption of moisture from the atmosphere. Under extremely strenu- ous operating conditions, this moisture content can lead to the formation of bub- bles in the system, thus reducing the sys- tem’s efficiency. Therefore, the brake fluid must be replaced every two years, prefera- bly in the spring. Only brake fluid approved by Mercedes-Benz is recommended. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center will provide you with additional in- formation.
To maintain the engine’s durability and performance, premium unleaded gaso- line must be used. If premium unleaded is not available and low octane fuel is used, follow these precautions: 앫 Have the fuel tank only partially
filled with unleaded regular and fill up with premium unleaded as soon as possible.
앫 Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt
acceleration.
앫 Do not exceed an engine speed of 3000 rpm if the vehicle is loaded with a light load such as two per- sons and no luggage.
앫 Do not exceed 2/3 of maximum ac- celerator pedal position if the vehi- cle is fully loaded or operating in mountainous terrain.
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Fuel requirements
Gasoline additives
Only use premium unleaded fuel: 앫 The octane number (posted at the
pump) must be 91 min. It is an average of both the Research (R) octane num- ber and the Motor (M) octane number: (R+M)/2). This is also known as the ANTI-KNOCK INDEX.
Unleaded gasoline containing oxygenates such as ethanol, IPA, IBA and TBA can be used provided the ratio of any one of these oxygenates to gasoline does not exceed 10%; MTBE must not exceed 15%. The ratio of methanol to gasoline must not exceed 3% plus additional cosolvents. Using mixtures of ethanol and methanol is not allowed. Gasohol, which contains 10% ethanol and 90% unleaded gasoline, can be used. These blends must also meet all other fuel requirements, such as resistance to spark knock, boiling range, vapor pressure, etc.
A major concern among engine manufac- turers is carbon build-up caused by gaso- line. Mercedes-Benz recommends only the use of quality gasoline containing additives that prevent the build-up of carbon deposits. After an extended period of using fuels without such additives, carbon deposits can build up especially on the intake valves and in the combustion area, leading to engine performance problems such as: 앫 Warm-up hesitation 앫 Unstable idle 앫 Knocking/pinging 앫 Misfire 앫 Power loss
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
In areas where carbon deposits may be en- countered due to lack of availability of gas- olines which contain these additives, Mercedes-Benz recommends the use of additives approved by us for use on Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Refer to Factory Approved Service Products pamphlet for a listing of approved product(s). Follow directions on product label. Do not blend other specific fuel additives with fuel. This only results in unnecessary cost and may be harmful to the engine operation. Damage or malfunction resulting from poor fuel quality or from blending addition- al fuel additives other than those tested and approved by us for use on Mercedes-Benz vehicles listed in the Factory Approved Service Products pamphlet are not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
377
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Coolants
The engine coolant is a mixture of water and anticorrosion/antifreeze, which pro- vides: 앫 Corrosion protection 앫 Freeze protection 앫 Boiling protection (by increasing the
boiling point)
The cooling system was filled at the factory with a coolant providing freeze protection to approximately -35°F (-37°C) and corro- sion protection. If the antifreeze mixture is effective to -22°F (-30°C), the boiling point of the cool- ant in the pressurized cooling system is reached at approximately 266°F (130°C). The coolant solution must be used year round to provide the necessary corrosion protection and increase boil-over protec- tion. Refer to Maintenance Booklet for replacement interval.
378
If the coolant level is low, water and MB anticorrosion/antifreeze should be used to bring it up to the proper level (have cool- ing system checked for signs of leakage). Please make sure the mixture is in accor- dance with label instructions. The water in the cooling system must meet minimum requirements, which are usually satisfied by normal drinking water. If you are not sure about the water quality, con- sult an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center.
Coolant system design and coolant used determine the replacement interval. The replacement interval published in the Maintenance Booklet is only applicable if MB 325.0 anticorrosion/antifreeze solu- tion or other Mercedes-Benz approved products of equal specification (see Factory Approved Service Products pamphlet) are used to renew the coolant concentration or bring it back up to the proper level. To provide important corrosion protection, the solution must be at least 45% anticor- rosion/antifreeze (equivalent to freeze protection to approx. - 22°F [-30°C]). If you use a solution that is more than 55% anticorrosion/antifreeze (freeze protec- tion to approx. - 49°F [-45°C]), the engine temperature will increase due to the lower heat transfer capability of the solution. Therefore, do not use more than this amount of anticorrosion/antifreeze.
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Anticorrosion/antifreeze
Your vehicle contains a number of alumi- num parts. The use of aluminum compo- nents in motor vehicle engines necessitates that anticorrosion/antifreeze coolant used in such engines be specifical- ly formulated to protect the aluminum
parts. (Failure to use such anticorro- sion/antifreeze coolant will result in a significantly shortened service life.) Therefore, the following product is strongly recommended for use in your vehicle: Mercedes-Benz 325.0 anticorrosion/anti- freeze agent.
Before the start of the winter season (or once a year in hot southern regions), you should have the anticorrosion/antifreeze concentration checked. The coolant is also regularly checked each time you bring your vehicle to an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center for service.
Anticorrosion/antifreeze quantity Model
Approx. freeze protection – 35°F (– 37°C) 6.35 US qt (6.0 l) 6.76 US qt (6.4 l)
– 49°F (– 45°C) 7.0 US qt (6.6 l) 7.4 US qt (7.0 l)
G 500
G 55 AMG
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Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.
Windshield/rear window washer sys- tem and headlamp cleaning system
Warning!
Washer solvent/antifreeze is highly flamma- ble. Do not spill washer solvent/antifreeze on hot engine parts, because it may ignite and burn. You could be seriously burned.
The windshield washer reservoir is located in the engine compartment on the front passenger side. It holds approximately 5.3 US qt (5.0 l). The headlamp cleaning system is also supplied from the wind- shield washer reservoir. 왘 Refill the reservoir with MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” to and water (or concentrate and commercially available premixed windshield washer solvent/antifreeze, depending on am- bient temperatures) (컄 page 380).
Washer fluid mixing ratio For temperatures above freezing point use MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and water: 앫 1 part “S” to 100 parts water
(1.34 fl oz [40 ml] “S” to 1 gallon [4.0 l] water)
For temperatures below freezing point, use MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and commercially available premixed windshield washer solvent/antifreeze: 앫 1 part “S” to 100 parts solvent
(1.34 fl oz [40 ml] “S” to 1 gallon [4.0 l] solvent)
380
ABS
(Antilock Brake System) Prevents the wheels from locking up during braking so that the vehicle can continue to be steered.
Accessory weight
(컄 page 271)
Air pressure
(컄 page 271)
Aspect ratio
(컄 page 271)
BabySmartTM1 airbag deactivation system
This system detects if a special system compatible child restraint seat is in- stalled on the front passenger seat. The system will automatically deactivate the passenger front airbag when such a seat is properly installed (indicator lamp 7 in the center console comes on).
1 BabySmartTM
is a
trademark of Siemens
Automotive Corp.
Technical terms
BabySmartTM compatible child seats Special restraint system for children. The sensor system for the passenger seat prevents deployment of the pas- senger front airbag if a BabySmartTM compatible child seat is installed. See an authorized Mercedes-Benz Light Truck Center for availability.
BAS
(Brake Assist System) System for potentially reducing braking distances in emergency braking situa- tions. The system is activated when it senses an emergency based on how fast the brake is applied.
Bar
(컄 page 271)
Bead
(컄 page 271)
CAC
(Customer Assistance Center) Mercedes-Benz customer service cen- ter, which can help you with any ques- tions about your vehicle and provide assistance in the event of a break- down.
CAN system
(Controller Area Network) Data bus network serving to control ve- hicle functions such as door locking or windshield wiping.
Cockpit
All instruments, switches, buttons and indicator/warning lamps in the passen- ger compartment needed for vehicle operation and monitoring. Cold tire inflation pressure
(컄 page 271)
381
Technical terms
COMAND
(Cockpit Management and Data System) Information and operating center for vehicle sound and communications systems, including the radio and the navigation system, as well as other op- tional equipment (CD changer, tele- phone, etc.). Control system
The control system is used to call up vehicle information and to change component settings. Information and messages appear in the multifunction display. The driver uses the buttons on the multifunction steering wheel to navigate through the system and to ad- just settings.
Differential locks
On slippery surfaces, differential locks prevent one wheel of an axle from spin- ning while the other wheel stands still, resulting in driving force no longer be- ing transferred.
382
Cruise control
ESP
Driving convenience system that auto- matically maintains the vehicle speed set by the driver.
(Electronic Stability Program) Improves vehicle handling and direc- tional stability.
Curb weight
(컄 page 271)
DOT
(Department of Transportation) (컄 page 271) Engine number
The number set by the manufacturer and placed on the cylinder block to uniquely identify each engine pro- duced.
Engine oil viscosity
Measurement for the inner friction (vis- cosity) of the oil at different tempera- tures. The higher the temperature an oil can tolerate without becoming thin, or the lower the temperature it can tol- erate without becoming viscous, the better the viscosity.
ETD
(Emergency Tensioning Device) Device which deploys in certain frontal and rear collisions exceeding the sys- tem's threshold to tighten the seat belts. ->SRS
FSS (Canada vehicles)
(Flexible Service System) Maintenance service indicator in the speedometer display that informs the driver when the next vehicle mainte- nance service is due. FSS evaluates en- gine temperature, oil level, vehicle speed, engine speed, distance driven and the time elapsed since your last service, and calls for the next mainte- nance service accordingly.
Technical terms
GAWR
(Gross Axle Weight Rating) (컄 page 271)
Gear range
Number of gears which are available to the automatic transmission for shifting. The automatic gear shifting process can be adapted to specific operating conditions using the gear selector le- ver.
GPS
(Global Positioning System) Satellite-based system for relaying geographic location information to and from vehicles equipped with special re- ceivers. Employs CD digital maps for navigation.
GVW
(Gross Vehicle Weight) (컄 page 272)
GTW
(Gross Trailer Weight) (컄 page 271)
GVWR
(Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) (컄 page 272)
Instrument cluster
The displays and indicator/warning lamps in the driver’s field of vision, in- cluding the tachometer, speedometer, engine temperature and fuel gauge.
Kickdown
Depressing the accelerator past the point of resistance shifts the transmis- sion down to the lowest possible gear. This very quickly accelerates the vehi- cle and should not be used for normal acceleration needs.
Lock button
Button on the door which indicates whether the door is locked or un- locked. Pushing the lock button down on an individual door from inside will lock that door.
Maintenance System (U.S. vehicles)
Maintenance service indicator in the speedometer display that informs the driver when the next vehicle mainte- nance service is due. The Maintenance System tracks distance driven and the time elapsed since your last mainte- nance service, and calls for the next maintenance service accordingly.
Kilopascal (kPa) (컄 page 272)
Line of fall
The direct line that an object moves downhill when influenced by the force of gravity alone.
Maximum load rating
(컄 page 272)
Maximum loaded vehicle weight
(컄 page 272)
Maximum tire inflation pressure
(컄 page 272)
383
Technical terms
Memory function*
Overspeed range
Used to store three individual seat, steering wheel and mirror positions for each SmartKey.
MON
(Motor Octane Number) The Motor Octane Number for gasoline as determined by a standardized meth- od. It is an indication of a gasoline's ability to resist undesired detonation (knocking). The average of both the MON (Motor Octane Number) and ->RON (Research Octane Number) is posted at the pump, also known as ANTI-KNOCK INDEX. Multifunction display
A display field in the instrument cluster used to present information provided by the control system. Normal occupant weight
(컄 page 272)
Engine speeds within the red marking of the tachometer dial. Avoid this en- gine speed range, as it may result in se- rious engine damage that is not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Poly-V-belt drive
Drives engine-components (alternator, AC compressor, etc.) from the engine.
Power train
Collective term designating all compo- nents used to generate and transmit motive power to the drive axles, includ- ing 앫 Engine 앫 Clutch/torque converter 앫 Transmission 앫 Transfer case 앫 Drive shaft 앫 Differential 앫 Axle shafts/axles
Production options weight
(컄 page 272)
PSI
(Pounds per square inch) (컄 page 272)
Recommended tire inflation pressure
(컄 page 272)
Rear Parking Assist*
System which uses visual and acoustic signals to assist the driver during park- ing maneuvers.
REST
(Residual engine heat utilization) Feature that uses the engine heat stored in the coolant to heat the vehi- cle interior for a short time after the en- gine has been turned off.
Restraint system
Seat belts, belt tensioner, airbags and child seat restraint systems. As inde- pendent systems, their protective func- tions complement one another.
384
Technical terms
Rim
(컄 page 273)
RON
(Research Octane Number) The Research Octane Number for gaso- line as determined by a standardized method. It is an indication of a gaso- line’s ability to resist undesired detona- tion (knocking). The average of both the ->MON (Motor Octane Number) and RON (Research Octane Number) is posted at the pump, also known as ANTI-KNOCK INDEX.
Shift lock
When the vehicle is parked, this lock prevents the transmission gear selec- tor lever from being moved out of position P without key turned and brake pedal depressed.
Sidewall
(컄 page 273)
SRS
(Supplemental Restraint System) Seat belts, emergency tensioning de- vice and airbags. Though independent systems, they are closely interfaced to provide effective occupant protection.
Tele Aid System
Telematics*
A combination of the terms “telecom- munications” and “informatics”.
Tightening torque
Force times lever arm (e.g. a lug wrench) with which threaded fasteners such as wheel bolts are tightened.
(Telematic Alarm Identification on Demand) The Tele Aid system consists of three types of response: automatic and man- ual emergency, roadside assistance and information. Tele Aid is initially ac- tivated by completing a subscriber agreement and placing an acquain- tance call. The Tele Aid system is operational pro- vided that the vehicle’s battery is charged, properly connected, not dam- aged and cellular and GPS coverage is available.
TIN
(Tire Identification Number) (컄 page 273) Tire load rating (컄 page 262)
Tire ply composition and material used
(컄 page 273)
Tire speed rating
(컄 page 273)
Traction
(컄 page 273)
385
Technical terms
Transfer case
Speed of rotation/torque converter that works together with the ->auto- matic transmission. In the LOW mode off-road position, the transfer case de- creases the output rotational speed of the ->automatic transmission by ap- proximately half. This results in a corre- sponding increase of torque on the drive axles. The vehicle then has nearly double the driving force but drives only approxi- mately half as fast.
Tread
(컄 page 273)
Treadwear indicators
(컄 page 273)
TWR
(Tongue Weight Rating) (컄 page 273)
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards
(컄 page 273)
Vehicle capacity weight
(컄 page 273)
Vehicle maximum load on the tire
(컄 page 274)
VIN
(Vehicle Identification Number) The number set by the manufacturer and placed on the body to uniquely identify each vehicle produced.
Voice control system*
Voice control system for car phones, portable cell phones and audio sys- tems (radio, CD, etc.).
386
Index
ABS 25, 80, 381
LOW RANGE mode 81
Malfunction indicator lamp 288, 289
Messages in display 298
Warning lamp 288, 289
Accelerator position, automatic
transmission 153
Accessory weight 271
Accident
In case of 56
Activating
Air conditioning (cooling) 170
Air recirculation mode 168
Anti-theft alarm system 88
Central locking (control system) 141
Defrost 168
Easy-entry/exit feature 142
ESP 87
Exterior headlamps 51
Exterior lamps 111
Exterior rear view mirror parking
position 161
Headlamps 51
Rear window defroster 163
Windshield wipers 53
Adding
Coolant 245
Engine oil 243
Additional turn signals 334
Adjusting 37
Air distribution 167
Air volume 167
Backrest tilt 39
Exterior rear view mirror 41
Head restraint height 39
Head restraint height, rear seats 103
Head restraint tilt 39
Instrument cluster illumination 120
Interior rear view mirror 41
Mirrors 41
Multicontour seat* 104
Seat cushion length 104
Seat cushion tilt 39
Seat fore and aft adjustment 38
Seat height 39
Seats 37
Steering column in/out 40
Steering column up/down 40
Steering wheel 40
Air conditioning (cooling)
Turning off 170
Turning on 170
Air conditioning refrigerant 376
Air distribution
Adjusting 167
Air pressure 271
Air pressure see Tire inflation pressure
Air recirculation mode 168
Activating 168
Deactivating 168
Air volume
Adjusting 167
AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp 295
Airbags 63
BabySmartTM airbag deactivation
system 74, 381
Front 67
Safety guidelines 66
Window curtain airbags 68
Alarm
Audible 79, 88
Canceling 89, 90
Visual 88
387
Index
Alarm system
Anti-theft 88
Anticorrosion/antifreeze 379
Antilock brake system (ABS) 381
Anti-theft alarm system
Arming 88
Canceling alarm 89
Disarming 89
Anti-theft systems 88
Anti-theft alarm system 88
Tow-away alarm 89
Aquaplaning see Hydroplaning Armrest
Storage compartment below 191
Storage compartment in front of 191
Ashtrays 194
Aspect ratio 271
At the gas station 235
ATF (automatic transmission fluid) 244
AUDIO menu 128
Selecting radio station 129
Auto-dimming for rear view mirror 160
Automatic central locking
Activating/deactivating (control
system) 141
388
Automatic climate control
Deactivating 170
Automatic headlamp mode 111
Automatic locking when driving 98
Automatic transmission 148
Accelerator position 153
Emergency operation (Limp Home
Mode) 153
Fluid level 244
Gear ranges 150
Gear selector lever position 148, 151
Gear shifting malfunctions 153
Kickdown 153
Manual shifting 149
One-touch gearshifting 149
Transmission fluid 244
BabySmartTM
Airbag deactivation system 74, 381
Compatible child seats 74, 381
Self-test 75
Backup lamps 334
Bulbs 334
Replacing bulbs 342
Bar 271
BAS 80, 82, 381
Messages in display 298
Batteries
SmartKey (replacing) 331
Batteries, SmartKey
Check lamp 95
Checking 95
Battery box
Fuse box in 360
Battery discharged
Jump starting 354
Battery, vehicle 247, 351
Charging 351
Disconnecting 352
Messages in display 302, 303
Reconnecting 353
Bead 271
Block heater (Canada only) 276
Blocking rear door window operation 78
B-pillar 366
Brake assist system (BAS) 381
Brake fluid 237, 376
Brake lamp bulbs, left and right 334
Brake lamp, high mounted 334
Brake pads
Message in display 303
High beam lamps 334
High mounted brake lamp 334
License plate lamps 334, 342
Low beam lamps 334
Parking lamps 334, 336
Rear fog lamp 334, 342
Rear turn signal lamps 334
Side marker lamps 334, 340
Standing lamps 334, 336
Tail lamp unit 334, 341
Brakes 217
Warning lamp 290, 291
Break-in period 214
Brush guard* 329
Lowering 330
Raising and securing 330
Bulbs, replacing
Additional turn signals 334
Backup lamps 334, 342
Brake lamps 334, 341
Front fog lamps 334, 338
Front lamps 333, 334
Front turn signal lamps 334, 339
High and low beam 336
Index
CAC (Customer Assistance Center) 381
Calling up
Maintenance service indicator 278
Range (distance to empty) 145
CAN system 381
Capacities
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc. 374
Cargo area see Cargo compartment
Cargo compartment
Tailgate 97, 98
Tie-down rings 189
Cargo compartment cover 182
Installing 183
Removing 183
Cargo tie-down rings 189
Catalytic converter 232
CD changer 322
CD player
Operating 130
Center console 28
AIRBAG OFF indicator lamp 295
Lower part 29
Upper part 28
389
Index
Centigrade
Setting temperature units 135
Central locking
From inside 99
Switch 99
Switching on/off (control
system) 141
Unlocking from inside 99
Certification label 366
Changing
Key setting 142
Charging
Vehicle battery 351
Checking
Coolant level 237, 244
Oil level 237, 239
Checklist
Off-road driving 225
Child safety 72
Infant and child restraint systems 62,
68, 72
LATCH child seat anchors 77
Child safety switch see Blocking of rear
door window operation
Cigarette lighter 195
Cleaning
Cup holders 284
Gear selector lever 284
Hard plastic trim items 284
Headlamps 162
Headliner 284
Illuminated door sill panels 285
Instrument cluster 284
Leather upholstery 285
Light alloy wheels 284
MB Tex upholstery 285
Plastic and rubber parts 285
Rear Parking Assist sensors* 283
Seat belts 284
Steering wheel 284
Windows 283
Windshield 54
Wiper blades 283
Wood trims 285
Cleaning tires 250
Climate control 164
Adjusting 167
Defogging windshield 167
Defrosting 168
Rear window defroster 163
Setting the temperature 166
Clock 25
Closing
Glove box 190
Hood 239
Side windows 171
Tailgate 98
Tilt/sliding sunroof 173, 328
Tilt/sliding sunroof with
SmartKey 175
Windows 171
Windows with SmartKey 172
Closing tilt/sliding sunroof
In an emergency 328
Cockpit 22, 381
Cockpit management and data system
(COMAND) 382
Cold tire inflation pressure 271
COMAND 382
COMAND see separate operating
instructions
Combination switch 23, 114
High beam flasher 52, 114
High beam headlamps 114
Turn signals 52
Windshield wipers 53
390
Index
Control and operation of radio
transmitters 231
Control system 123, 382
Convenience submenu 142
Activating easy-entry/exit
feature 142
Messages in display 308
Setting current speed 177
Setting speed 178
AUDIO menu 128
Convenience submenu 142
Display digital speedometer 128
Functions 125, 127
Instrument cluster submenu 135
Lighting submenu 137
Menus 126, 127
Multifunction display 123
Multifunction steering wheel 124
NAVI menu 130
Satellite radio (USA only) 129
Selecting radio system 129
Settings menu 132
Standard display menu 128
Submenus 125, 127
TEL menu 145
Trip computer menu 144
Vehicle status message memory
menu 131
Vehicle submenu 141
Convenience feature 172
Setting key-dependency 143
Setting parking position for exterior
Cruise control lever 176
Cup holder
In rear passenger footwell 193
Cup holders 192
Cleaning 284
In front passenger footwell 192
In glove box lid 192
Next to the armrest 192
Curb weight 271
Customer Assistance Center (CAC) 381
rear view mirror 143
Coolant 244, 378
Adding 245
Anticorrosion/antifreeze
quantity 378
Capacities 374
Checking level 244
Messages in display 305, 306, 307
Temperature 234
Temperature display 120
Warning lamp 305
Coolant level
Checking 237, 244
Crossing obstacles 228
Cruise control 176, 382
Canceling 177
Driving downhill 177
Driving uphill 177
Fine adjustment 178
391
Index
Data recording (vehicle) 20
Daytime running lamp mode 112
Setting 137, 138
Deactivating
Air conditioning (cooling) 170
Air recirculation mode 168
Alarm 89
Anti-theft alarm system 89
Central locking (control system) 141
Cruise control 177
Defrost 168
ESP 86
Exterior lamps 111
Exterior lamps delayed shut-off 139
Headlamps 58
Immobilizer 88
Interior lighting delayed shut-off 140
Rear window defroster 163
Tow-away alarm 90
Deep water see Standing water Defogging
Windshield 167
Defrosting 168
Delayed shut-off
Exterior lamps 139
Interior lighting 140
Department of Transportation see DOT Dialing
A number (telephone) 147
Differential locks 156, 382
Switching off 159
Switching on 158
Difficulties
Messages 241, 296
Selecting 137
Showing vehicle status
messages 131
Distance to empty (range)
Calling up 144
Door control panel 31
Door handle 31
Door sill panels
Cleaning 285
While driving see Problems while
Door unlock
driving
With starting 49
Digital speedometer 128
Direction of rotation (tires) 251
Discharged battery
Jump starting 354
Disconnecting
Vehicle battery 352
Display
Selecting 137
Displays
Digital speedometer 128
Maintenance service indicator 277
With Tele Aid 205
Doors
Messages in display 308
Opening from the inside 96
Opening from the outside 94