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tion pressure. Underinflated tires affect the ability to steer or brake the vehicle. You might lose control over the vehicle.


i With a spare wheel mounted, the system may still indicate the tire inflation pressure of the removed road wheel for some minutes. If this happens, keep in mind that the indicated value where the spare wheel is mounted does not re- flect the actual spare tire inflation pressure.


i When the message Tire pressure is only displayed after driving for a few minutes appears in the multifunction display, the individual inflation pressure values are matched with the tires. The individual values are displayed after a few minutes driving.


Warning!


Warning!


The TPMS does not indicate a warning for wrongly selected inflation pressures. Always adjust tire inflation pressure according to the placard on the driver’s door B-pillar or, if available, the supplemental tire pressure in- formation on the inside of the fuel filler flap.


The TPMS is not able to issue a warning due to a sudden dramatic loss of pressure (e.g. tire blowout caused by a foreign object). In this case bring the vehicle to a halt by care- fully applying the brakes and avoiding abrupt steering maneuvers.


Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recom- mended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or the tire inflation pressure label. (If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or the tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire infla- tion pressure for those tires). As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitor- ing system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one or more of your tires are significantly underinflated. Accord- ingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illu- minates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible. Driving on a signif- icantly underinflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure.


Operation Tires and wheels


Underinflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may effect the vehi- cle’s handling and stopping ability. Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driv- er’s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if underinflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.


i Operating radio transmission equipment (e.g. wireless headsets, two-way radios) in or near the vehicle could cause the TPMS to mal- function.


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Operation Tires and wheels


Reactivating Advanced TPMS* The TPMS must be reactivated when you have adjusted the tire inflation pressure to a new level (e.g. because of different load or driving conditions). The TPMS is then recalibrated to the current tire inflation pressures.


Warning!


It is the driver’s responsibility to calibrate the TPMS on the recommended cold infla- tion pressure. Underinflated tires affect the ability to steer or brake the vehicle. You might lose control over the vehicle.


왘 Using the tire placard on the driver’s door B-pillar (컄 page 336) or, if avail- able, the supplemental tire pressure information on the inside of the fuel filler flap (컄 page 321), make sure the tire inflation pressure of all four tires is correct.


348


i Reactivate the TPMS after adjusting the tire inflation pressure to the inflation pressure rec- ommended for the vehicle operating condition. Tire pressure should only be adjusted on cold tires. Observe the recommended tire inflation pressure on the placard on the driver’s door B-pillar (컄 page 336). Some vehicles may have supplemental tire pressure information for driv- ing at high speeds (컄 page 342) or for vehicle loads less than the maximum loaded vehicle con- dition (컄 page 342). If such information is pro- vided, it can be found on the inside of the fuel filler flap (컄 page 321). 왘 Press button è or ÿ on the mul-


tifunction steering wheel repeatedly until the standard display menu appears in the multifunction display (컄 page 151).


왘 Press the j or k button repeat- edly until you see the current inflation pressures for each tire appear in the display or the following message ap- pears in the display Tire pressure displayed after driving for a few minutes


왘 Press the reset button (컄 page 27).


The following message will appear in the multifunction display: Restart tire pressure monitor?


왘 Press the æ button.


The following message will appear in the multifunction display: Tire pressure monitor restarted After a few minutes driving, the current tire inflation pressure values are ac- cepted as reference values and then monitored.


If you wish to cancel activation: 왘 Press the ç button.


Operation Tires and wheels


Overinflated tires Overinflated tires can: 앫 adversely affect handling


characteristics


앫 cause uneven tire wear 앫 be more prone to damage from road


hazards


앫 adversely affect ride comfort 앫 increase stopping distance


Warning!


Follow recommended tire inflation pressures.


Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated tires can adversely affect handling and ride comfort, wear unevenly, increase stopping distance, and result in sudden deflation (blowout) because they are more likely to become punctured or damaged by road debris, potholes etc.


Potential problems associated with underinflated and overinflated tires


Underinflated tires Underinflated tires can: 앫 cause excessive and uneven tire wear 앫 adversely affect fuel economy 앫 lead to tire failure from being


overheated


앫 adversely affect handling


characteristics


Warning!


Follow recommended tire inflation pressures.


Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated tires wear excessively and/or unevenly, adversely affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.


349


Operation Tires and wheels


Tire labeling


Besides tire name (sales designation) and manufacturer name, a number of markings can be found on a tire. Following are some explanations for the markings on your vehicle’s tires:


350


1 Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards


(컄 page 357)


Tire size designation, load and speed rating


2 DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN)


(컄 page 355)


3 Maximum tire load (컄 page 356) 4 Maximum tire inflation pressure


(컄 page 357) 5 Manufacturer 6 Tire ply material (컄 page 359) 7 Tire size designation, load and speed


rating (컄 page 350)


8 Load identification (컄 page 354) 9 Tire name


i For illustration purposes only. Actual data on tires are specific to each vehicle and may vary from data shown in above illustration. For more information, see “Rims and tires” (컄 page 481).


1 Tire width 2 Aspect ratio in % 3 Radial tire code 4 Rim diameter 5 Tire load rating 6 Tire speed rating


i For illustration purposes only. Actual data on tires are specific to each vehicle and may vary from data shown in above illustration.


General: Depending on the design standards used, the tire size molded into the sidewall may have no letter or a letter preceding the tire size designation. No letter preceding the size designation (as illustrated above): Passenger car tire based on European design standards. Letter “P” preceding the size designation: Passenger car tire based on U.S. design standards. Letter “LT” preceding the size designation: Light Truck tire based on U.S. design standards. Letter “T” preceding the size designation: Temporary spare tires which are high pressure compact spares designed for temporary emergency use only.


Tire width The tire width 1 (컄 page 350) indicates the nominal tire width in mm.


Aspect ratio The aspect ratio 2 (컄 page 350) is the dimensional relationship between tire section height and section width and is expressed in percentage. The aspect ratio is arrived at by dividing section height by section width.


Tire code The tire code 3 (컄 page 350) indicates the tire construction type. The “R” stands for radial tire type. Letter “D” means diagonal or bias ply construction; letter “B” means belted-bias ply construction. At the tire manufacturer’s option, any tire with a speed capability above 149 mph (240 km/h) can include a “ZR” in the size designation (for example: 245/40 ZR 18). For additional information, see “Tire speed rating” (컄 page 352).


Operation Tires and wheels


Rim diameter The rim diameter 4 (컄 page 350) is the diameter of the bead seat, not the diameter of the rim edge. Rim diameter is indicated in inches (in).


Tire load rating The tire load rating 5 (컄 page 350) is a numerical code associated with the maximum load a tire can support. For example, a load rating of 91 corre- sponds to a maximum load of 1356 lb (615 kg) the tire is designed to support. See also “Maximum tire load” (컄 page 356) where the maximum load as- sociated with the load index is indicated in kilograms and lb.


351


Operation Tires and wheels


Warning!


Warning!


The tire load rating must always be at least half of the GAWR (컄 page 360) of your vehi- cle. Otherwise, tire failure may be the result which may cause an accident and/or seri- ous injury to you or others.


Always replace rims and tires with the same designation, manufacturer and type as shown on the original part.


Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit as indicated on the plac- ard located on the driver’s door B-pillar. Overloading the tires can overheat them, possibly causing a blowout. Overloading the tires can also result in handling or steering problems, or brake failure.


For additional information on tire load rating, see “Load identification” (컄 page 354). i Tire load rating 5 (컄 page 350) and Tire speed rating 6 (컄 page 350) are also referred to as “service description”.


Tire speed rating The tire speed rating 6 (컄 page 350) indicates the approved maximum speed for the tire.


Warning!


Even when permitted by law, never operate a vehicle at speeds greater than the maximum speed rating of the tires.


Exceeding the maximum speed for which tires are rated can lead to sudden tire failure, causing loss of vehicle control and possibly resulting in an accident and/or se- rious injury and possible death, for you and for others.


i Tire load rating 5 (컄 page 350) and Tire speed rating 6 (컄 page 350) are also referred to as “service description”.


352


Summer tires


Index (Y) ZR


Speed rating up to 100 mph (160 km/h) up to 106 mph (170 km/h) up to 112 mph (180 km/h) up to 118 mph (190 km/h) up to 130 mph (210 km/h) up to 149 mph (240 km/h) up to 168 mph (270 km/h) up to 186 mph (300 km/h) above 186 mph (300 km/h) above 149 mph (240 km/h)


앫 At the tire manufacturer’s option, any


tire with a speed capability above 149 mph (240 km/h) can include a “ZR” in the size designation (for exam- ple: 245/40 ZR18). To determine the maximum speed capability of the tire, the service description for the tire must be referred to.


The service description is comprised of the tire load rating 5 (컄 page 350) and the tire speed rating 6 (컄 page 350). If your tire includes “ZR” in the size designation and no service description 5 and 6 (컄 page 350) is given, the tire manufacturer must be consulted for the maximum speed ca- pability. If a service description 5 and 6 (컄 page 350) is given, the speed capa- bility is limited by the speed symbol in the service description. Example: 245/40 ZR18 97Y. In this example, “97Y” is the service description. The letter “Y” designates the speed rating and the speed capabil- ity of the tire is limited to 186 mph (300 km/h).


Operation Tires and wheels


앫 Any tire with a speed capability above 186 mph (300 km/h) must include a “ZR” in the size designation AND the service description must be placed in parenthesis. Example: 275/40 ZR 18 (99Y). The “(Y)” speed rating in paren- thesis designates the maximum speed capability of the tire as being above 186 mph (300 km/h). Consult the tire manufacturer for the actual maximum permissible speed of the tire.


353


Operation Tires and wheels


All-season and winter tires


Load identification


Speed rating Index Q M+S1
up to 100 mph (160 km/h) T M+S1 up to 118 mph (190 km/h) H M+S1 up to 130 mph (210 km/h) V M+S1 up to 149 mph (240 km/h) 1 or M+S.for winter tires


i Not all M+S rated tires provide special win- ter performance. Make sure the tires you use show M+S and the mountain/snow- flake.marking on the tire sidewall. These tires meet specific snow traction performance requirements of the Rubber Manufacturers As- sociation (RMA) and the Rubber Association of Canada (RAC) and have been designed specifi- cally for use in snow conditions.


354


1 Load identification


i For illustration purposes only. Actual data on tires are specific to each vehicle and may vary from data shown in above illustration.


In addition to tire load rating, special load identification 1 may be molded into the tire sidewall following the letter designat- ing the tire speed rating 6 (컄 page 350). No specification given: absence of any text (like in above example) indicates a standard load (SL) tire. XL or Extra Load: designates an extra load (or reinforced) tire. Light Load: designates a light load tire. C, D, E: designates load range associated with the maximum load a tire can carry at a specified pressure.


DOT, Tire Identification Number (TIN)


U.S. tire regulations require each new tire manufacturer or tire retreader to mold a TIN into or onto a sidewall of each tire produced. The TIN is a unique identifier which facili- tates efforts by tire manufactures to notify purchasers in recall situations or other safety matters concerning tires and gives purchasers the means to easily identify such tires. The TIN is comprised of “Manufacturer’s identification mark”, “Tire size”, “Tire type code” and “Date of manufacture”.


1 DOT 2 Manufacturer’s identification mark 3 Tire size 4 Tire type code (at the option of the tire


manufacturer)


5 Date of manufacture


i For illustration purposes only. Actual data on tires are specific to each vehicle and may vary from data shown in above illustration.


Operation Tires and wheels


DOT (Department of Transportation) A tire branding symbol 1 (컄 page 355) which denotes the tire meets require- ments of the U.S. Department of Transpor- tation.


Manufacturer’s identification mark The manufacturer’s identification mark 2 (컄 page 355) denotes the tire manufacturer. New tires have a mark with two symbols. Retreaded tires have a mark with four sym- bols. For more information on retreaded tires, see (컄 page 333).


Tire size The code 3 (컄 page 355) indicates the tire size.


355


Maximum tire load


1 Maximum tire load rating


i For illustration purposes only. Actual data on tires are specific to each vehicle and may vary from data shown in above illustration.


The maximum tire load is the maximum weight the tires are designed to support.


Warning!


Do not overload the tires by exceeding the specified load limit as indicated on the plac- ard located on the driver’s door B-pillar. Overloading the tires can overheat them, possibly causing a blowout. Overloading the tires can also result in handling or steering problems, or brake failure.


For more information on tire load rating (컄 page 351). For information on calculating total and cargo load capacities (컄 page 338).


Operation Tires and wheels


Tire type code The code 4 (컄 page 355) may, at the option of the manufacturer, be used as a descriptive code for identifying significant characteristics of the tire.


Date of manufacture The date of manufacture 5 (컄 page 355) identifies the week and year of manufac- ture. The first two figures identify the week, starting with “01” to represent the first full week of the calendar year. The second two figures represent the year. For example, “3202” represents the 32nd week of 2002.


356


Maximum tire inflation pressure


1 Maximum permissible tire inflation


pressure


i For illustration purposes only. Actual data on tires are specific to each vehicle and may vary from data shown in above illustration.


This is the maximum permissible tire inflation pressure for the tire.


Always follow the recommended tire inflation pressure (컄 page 341) for proper tire inflation.


Warning!


Never exceed the max. tire inflation pressure. Follow recommended tire inflation pressures.


Do not underinflate tires. Underinflated tires wear excessively and/or unevenly, adverse- ly affect handling and fuel economy, and are more likely to fail from being overheated.


Do not overinflate tires. Overinflated tires can adversely affect handling and ride com- fort, wear unevenly, increase stopping dis- tance, and result in sudden deflation (blowout) because they are more likely to become punctured or damaged by road de- bris, potholes etc.


Operation Tires and wheels


Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards (U.S. vehicles)


Tire manufacturers are required to grade tires based on three performance factors: treadwear, traction and temperature resis- tance.


1 Treadwear 2 Traction 3 Temperature resistance


i For illustration purposes only. Actual data on tires are specific to each vehicle and may vary from data shown in above illustration.


357


Operation Tires and wheels


Quality grades can be found, where appli- cable, on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example:


Treadwear Traction Temperature 200


AA


All passenger car tires must conform to federal safety requirements in addition to these grades.


Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rat- ing based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course. For ex- ample, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1 1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100.


358


Temperature The temperature grades are A (the high- est), B, and C, representing the tire’s resis- tance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high tem- perature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and ex- cessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Mo- tor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.


The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.


Traction The traction grades, from highest to low- est, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades rep- resent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction perfor- mance.


Warning!


The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.


Warning!


Tire ply material


The temperature grade for this tire is estab- lished for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underin- flation, or excessive loading, either sepa- rately or in combination, can cause excessive heat build-up and possible tire failure.


1 Plies in sidewall 2 Plies under tread


i For illustration purposes only. Actual data on tires are specific to each vehicle and may vary from data shown in above illustration.


This marking tells you about the type of cord and number of plies in the sidewall and under the tread.


Operation Tires and wheels


Tire and loading terminology


Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be replaced) of automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, power seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as factory-installed equipment (whether installed or not).


Air pressure The amount of air inside the tire pressing outward on each square inch of the tire. Air pressure is expressed in pounds per square inch (psi), or kilopascal (kPa) or bar.


Aspect ratio Dimensional relationship between tire section height and section width expressed in percentage.


359


Operation Tires and wheels


Bar Another metric unit for air pressure. There are 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi) to 1 bar; there are 100 kilopascals (kPa) to 1 bar.


Bead The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped by steel cords that hold the tire onto the rim.


Cold tire inflation pressure Tire inflation pressure when your vehicle has been sitting for at least 3 hours or driv- en no more than 1 mile (1.6 km).


Curb weight The weight of a motor vehicle with stan- dard equipment including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditioning and additional optional equipment, but without passen- gers and cargo.


360


DOT (Department of Transportation) A tire branding symbol which denotes the tire meets requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation.


GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) The GAWR is the maximum permissible axle weight. The gross vehicle weight on each axle must never exceed the GAWR for the front and rear axle indicated on the certification label located on the driver’s door B-pillar.


GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) The GVW comprises the weight of the vehicle including fuel, tools, spare wheel, installed accessories, passengers and cargo and, if applicable, trailer tongue load. The GVW must never exceed the GVWR indicated on the certification label located on the driver’s door B-pillar.


GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) This is the maximum permissible vehicle weight of the fully loaded vehicle (weight of the vehicle including all options, passen- gers, fuel, and cargo and, if applicable, trailer tongue load). It is indicated on certification label located on the driver’s door B-pillar.


Kilopascal (kPa) The metric unit for air pressure. There are 6.9 kPa to 1 psi; another metric unit for air pressure is bar. There are 100 kilopascals (kPa) to 1 bar.


Maximum load rating The maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire.


Maximum loaded vehicle weight The sum of curb weight, accessory weight, total load limit, and production options weight.


Operation Tires and wheels


Maximum tire inflation pressure This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should ever be put in the tire under normal driving conditions.


Normal occupant weight The number of occupants the vehicle is designed to seat, multiplied by 68 kilograms (150 lb).


Occupant distribution The distribution of occupants in a vehicle at their designated seating positions.


Production options weight The combined weight of those installed regular production options weighing over 5 lb (2.3 kilograms) in excess of those standard items which they replace, not previously considered in curb weight or accessory weight, including heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty battery, and special trim.


PSI (Pounds per square inch) A standard unit of measure for air pressure -> bar, kilopascal (kPa).


Recommended tire inflation pressure Recommended tire inflation pressure listed on Tire and Loading Information placard located on driver’s door B-pillar for normal driving conditions. Provides best handling, tread life and riding comfort.


Rim A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon which the tire beads are seated.


Sidewall The portion of a tire between the tread and the bead.


TIN (Tire Identification Number) Unique identifier which facilitates efforts by tire manufacturers to notify purchasers in recall situations or other safety matters concerning tires and gives purchases the means to easily identify such tires. The TIN is comprised of “Manufacturer’s identifica- tion mark”, “Tire size”, “Tire type code” and “Date of manufacture”.


Tire load rating Numerical code associated with the maximum load a tire can support.


Tire ply composition and material used This indicates the number of plies or the number of layers of rubber-coated fabric in the tire tread and sidewall. Tire manufac- turers also must indicate the ply materials in the tire and sidewall, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others.


361


Operation Tires and wheels


Tire speed rating Part of tire designation; indicates the speed range for which a tire is approved.


Total load limit Rated cargo and luggage load plus 68 kilograms (150 lb) times the vehicle’s designated seating capacity.


Traction Force exerted by the vehicle on the road via the tires. The amount of grip provided.


Tread The portion of a tire that comes into contact with the road.


Treadwear indicators Narrow bands, sometimes called “wear bars” that show across the tread of a tire when only 1/16 in (1.6 mm) of tread remains.


362


Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards A tire information system that provides consumers with ratings for a tire’s traction, temperature and treadwear. Ratings are determined by tire manufacturers using government testing procedures. The ratings are molded into the sidewall of the tire.


Vehicle maximum load on the tire Load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of the maximum loaded vehicle weight and dividing it by two.


Rotating tires


Warning!


Rotate front and rear wheels only if the tires are of the same dimension.


If your vehicle is equipped with mixed-size tires (different tire dimensions front vs. rear), tire rotation is not possible.


Tire rotation can be performed on vehicles with tires of the same dimension all around. If your vehicle is equipped with tires of the same dimension all around, tires can be rotated, observing a front-to-rear rotation pattern that will maintain the intended rotation (spinning) direction of the tire (컄 page 336). In some cases, such as when your vehicle is equipped with mixed-size tires (different tire dimension front vs. rear), tire rotation is not possible.


Warning!


Have the tightening torque checked after changing a wheel. Wheels could become loose if not tightened with a torque of 96 lb-ft (130 Nm).


Only use Genuine Mercedes-Benz wheel bolts specified for your vehicle’s rims.


For information on wheel change, see the “Practical hints” section (컄 page 432) and (컄 page 452).


If applicable to your vehicle’s tire configu- ration, tires can be rotated according to the tire manufacturer’s recommended in- tervals in the tire manufacturer’s warranty pamphlet located in your vehicle literature portfolio. If none is available, tires should be rotated every 3000 to 6000 miles (5000 to 10000 km), or sooner if neces- sary, according to the degree of tire wear. The same rotation (spinning) direction must be maintained (컄 page 336). Rotate tires before the characteristic tire wear pattern becomes visible (shoulder wear on front tires and tread center wear on rear tires). Thoroughly clean the mounting face of wheels and brake disks, i.e. the inner side of the wheels/tires, during each rotation. Check for and ensure proper tire inflation pressure.


Operation Tires and wheels


363


Operation Winter driving


Before the onset of winter, have your vehicle winterized at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. This service includes: 앫 Check of anticorrosion and antifreeze


concentration.


앫 Addition of cleaning concentrate to the water of the windshield and headlamp cleaning system. Add MB Concentrate “S” to a premixed windshield washer solvent/antifreeze which is formulated for temperatures below freezing point (컄 page 500). 앫 Battery test. Battery capacity drops


with decreasing ambient temperature. A well charged battery helps to make sure that the engine can be started even at low ambient temperatures.


앫 Tire change.


Winter tires


Always use winter tires at temperatures below 45°F (7°C) and whenever wintry road conditions prevail. Not all M+S rated tires provide special winter performance. Make sure the tires you use show the mountain/snowflake.marking on the tire sidewall. These tires meet specific snow traction performance requirements of the Rubber Manufacturers Association (RMA) and the Rubber Association of Can- ada (RAC) and have been designed specif- ically for use in snow conditions. Use of winter tires is the only way to achieve the maximum effectiveness of the ABS, ESP® and 4MATIC in winter operation. For safe handling, make sure that all mounted winter tires are of the same make and have the same tread design.


Warning!


Winter tires with a tread depth of less than 1/6 in (4 mm) must be replaced. They are no longer suitable for winter operation.


Always observe the speed rating of the winter tires installed on your vehicle. If the maximum speed for which your tires are rated is below the speed rating of your ve- hicle, you must place a notice to this effect where it will be seen by the driver. Such no- tices are available at your tire dealer or any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Warning!


If you use your spare tire when winter tires are fitted on the other wheels, be aware that the difference in tire characteristics may very well impair turning stability and that overall driving stability may be reduced. Adapt your driving style accordingly.


364


Have the spare tire replaced with a winter tire at the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Block heater* (Canada only)


The engine is equipped with a block heat- er. The electrical cable may be installed at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Snow chains


! When driving with snow chains, always se- lect the raised level of the level control system Airmatic (컄 page 266). Other settings may result in damage to your vehicle.


! Even on vehicles with all-wheel-drive, use snow chains on rear tires only. Some tire sizes do not leave adequate clearance for snow chains. To help avoid serious damage to your vehicle or tires, make sure that the use of snow chains is permissible as specified in the “Technical data” section of this Operator’s Man- ual, see “Rims and tires” (컄 page 481).


Snow chains should only be driven on snow-covered roads at speeds not to ex- ceed 30 mph (50 km/h). Remove chains as soon as possible when driving on roads without snow. Please observe the following guidelines when using snow chains: 앫 Use of snow chains is not permissible


with all wheel/tire combinations (컄 page 481).


앫 Use snow chains in pairs and on rear wheels only. Follow the manufacturer’s mounting instructions.


! If snow chains are mounted to the front wheels, they may scrape against the body or axle components. The tires or the vehicle could be damaged as a result. 앫 Only use snow chains that are ap-


proved by Mercedes-Benz. Any autho- rized Mercedes-Benz Center will be glad to advise you on this subject.


Operation Winter driving


앫 Use of snow chains may be prohibited depending on location. Always check local and state laws before installing snow chains.


앫 Do not use snow chains on the spare


wheel (컄 page 487).


i When driving with snow chains, you may wish to switch off the ESP® (컄 page 102) before setting the vehicle in motion. This will improve the vehicle’s traction.


i E 63 AMG: Do not switch off the ESP® when driving in snow or with snow chains mounted.


365


Operation Maintenance


We strongly recommend that you have your vehicle serviced by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center, in accordance with the Maintenance Booklet at the times called for by the maintenance service indi- cator display. Failure to have the vehicle maintained in accordance with the Maintenance Booklet and maintenance service indicator at the designated times/mileage will result in ve- hicle damage not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.


366


Maintenance service indicator message


The maintenance service indicator will no- tify you when the next maintenance ser- vice is due. Starting approximately 1 month before maintenance service is due, one of the fol- lowing messages will appear in the multi- function display while you are driving or when you switch on the ignition (example service A):


Service A in XXXX miles (km) Service A in XXX days Service A in X day Service A due now The maintenance services will be indicated by showing a service type A through type H in the multifunction display. Types A through H are classified based on estimat- ed time needed to perform the mainte- nance service, ranging:


from


to


Service A (approximately 1 hour)


Service H (approximately 8 hours)


Refer to Maintenance Booklet for a listing of maintenance services and intervals they need to be performed at.


i Vehicles equipped with Maintenance Sys- tem only (U.S. vehicles. Canada vehicles, de- pending on vehicle production date): The Maintenance System in your vehicle tracks distance driven and the time elapsed since the last maintenance service and calculates other maintenance service work required.


i Vehicles equipped with FSS PLUS (Flexible Service System PLUS) only (Canada vehicles, de- pending on vehicle production date): 앫 FSS PLUS evaluates engine temperature, oil level, vehicle speed, engine speed, distance driven and the time elapsed since the last service and calculates other maintenance service work required.


앫 The interval between maintenance services depends on your driving habits. A gentle driv- ing style, moderate engine speeds and the avoidance of short-distance trips will length- en the interval between services.


Clearing the maintenance service indicator message The maintenance service indicator mes- sage is automatically cleared 앫 after approximately 10 seconds, when


you switch on the ignition or when reaching the service threshold while driving


앫 after approximately 30 seconds, once


the suggested maintenance service term has passed


You can also clear it yourself:


왘 Press the reset button 1 on the left


side of the instrument cluster.


Operation Maintenance


The maintenance service indicator message is cleared and the standard display appears in the multifunction display (컄 page 151).


Maintenance service term exceeded If you have exceeded the suggested main- tenance service term, you will see the fol- lowing message in the multifunction display:


Service A exceeded by XXXXX miles (km) Service A exceeded by XXX days Service A exceeded by X day In addition, a signal sounds when the mes- sage appears. Any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will reset the maintenance service indicator following a completed maintenance service.


367


Operation Maintenance


Calling up the maintenance service indicator display


You can call up the maintenance service indicator display at any time to check when the next maintenance service is due. 왘 Switch on the ignition (컄 page 37). 왘 Press button è or ÿ on the mul-


tifunction steering wheel repeatedly until the standard display appears in the multifunction display (컄 page 151).


왘 Press button k or j until the


maintenance service indicator display with the service symbol 9 and the service deadline appears in the multi- function display.


368


i If the battery is disconnected, the days of disconnection will not be included in the count shown by the maintenance service indicator. To arrive at the true maintenance service deadline, you will need to subtract these days from the days shown in the maintenance service indicator message or maintenance service indicator dis- play. Do not confuse the maintenance service indica- tor with the engine oil level indicator :.


Resetting the maintenance service indicator


In the event that the maintenance service on your vehicle is not carried out by an au- thorized Mercedes-Benz Center, you can have the maintenance service indicator re- set. The automotive maintenance facility carrying out the maintenance service will find the information for resetting the main- tenance service indicator in the mainte- nance-relevant information for your vehicle. Such information is available from either your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center or directly from Mercedes-Benz.


i If the maintenance service indicator was in- advertently reset, have an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center correct it. Only reset if the proper maintenance service has been performed. Resetting the system without performing the proper service as called for by the maintenance service indicator will result in engine damage and/or other vehicle damage not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.


왔 Vehicle care Cleaning and care of vehicle


Warning!


Many cleaning products can be hazardous. Some are poisonous, others are flammable. Always follow the instructions on the partic- ular container. Always open your vehicle’s doors or windows when cleaning the inside.


Never use fluids or solvents that are not de- signed for cleaning your vehicle.


Always lock away cleaning products and keep them out of reach of children.


While in operation, even while parked, your vehicle is subjected to varying external in- fluences which, if gone unchecked, can at- tack the paintwork as well as the vehicle underbody and cause lasting damage.


Such damage is caused not only by ex- treme and varying climatic conditions, but also by: 앫 Air pollution 앫 Road salt 앫 Tar 앫 Gravel and stone chipping To avoid paint damage, you should imme- diately remove: 앫 Grease and oil 앫 Fuel 앫 Coolant 앫 Brake fluid 앫 Bird droppings 앫 Insects 앫 Tree resins etc. Frequent washing reduces and/or elimi- nates the aggressiveness and potency of the above adverse influences.


Operation Vehicle care


More frequent washings are necessary to deal with unfavorable conditions: 앫 near the ocean 앫 in industrial areas (smoke, exhaust


emissions)


앫 during winter operation You should check your vehicle from time to time for stone chipping or other damage. Any damage should be repaired as soon as possible to prevent corrosion. In doing so, do not neglect the underbody of the vehicle. A prerequisite for a thor- ough check is a washing of the underbody followed by a thorough inspection. Dam- aged areas need to be re-undercoated. Your vehicle has been treated at the facto- ry with a wax-base rustproofing in the body cavities which will last for the lifetime of the vehicle. Post-production treatment is neither necessary nor recommended by Mercedes-Benz because of the possibility of incompatibility between materials used in the production process and others ap- plied later.


369


Operation Vehicle care


We have selected car-care products and compiled recommendations which are specially matched to our vehicles and which always reflect the latest technology. You can obtain Mercedes-Benz approved car-care products at an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Scratches, corrosive deposits, corrosion or damage due to negligent or incorrect care cannot always be removed or repaired with the car-care products recommended here. In such cases it is best to seek aid at an au- thorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The following topics deal with the cleaning and care of your vehicle and give important “how-to” information as well as references to Mercedes-Benz approved car-care prod- ucts.


370


Power washer


! Follow the instructions provided by the pow- er washer manufacturer on maintaining a dis- tance between the vehicle and the nozzle of the power washer. Never use a round nozzle to power-wash tires. The intense jet of water can result in damage to the tire. Always replace a damaged tire. Always keep the jet of water moving across the surface. Do not aim directly at electrical parts, electrical connectors, seals, or other rubber parts.


i Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO*: If a door handle is hit by a strong jet of water, and a SmartKey with KEYLESS-GO* is in close prox- imity, i.e. within approximately 3 ft (approxi- mately 1 m), the vehicle could be inadvertently locked or unlocked.


Tar stains Quickly remove tar stains before they dry and become more difficult to remove. A tar remover is recommended.


Paintwork, painted body components


! Affixing stickers, magnets, adhesive tape or similar materials to painted body components may damage the paintwork.


Mercedes-Benz approved Paint Care should be applied when water drops on the paint surface do not “bead up”. This should normally be done every 3 to 5 months, de- pending on the climate and washing deter- gent used. Mercedes-Benz approved Paint Cleaner should be applied if the paint surface shows signs of embedded dirt (i.e. loss of gloss). Do not apply any of these products or wax if your vehicle is parked in the sun or if the hood is still hot. 왘 Use the appropriate MB-Touch-Up


Stick for quick and provisional repairs of minor paint damage (i.e. chips from stones, vehicle doors, etc.).


Engine cleaning Prior to cleaning the engine compartment, make sure to protect electrical compo- nents and connectors from contact with water and cleaning agents. Corrosion protection, such as MB Anticor- rosion Wax should be applied to the engine compartment after every engine cleaning. Before applying, all control linkage bush- ings and joints should be lubricated. The poly-V-belt and all pulleys should be pro- tected from any wax.


Vehicle washing In the winter, thoroughly remove all traces of road salt as soon as possible. When washing the vehicle underbody, do not forget to clean the inner sides of the wheels.


i Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO*: If a door handle is hit by a strong jet of water, and a SmartKey with KEYLESS-GO* is in close prox- imity, i.e. within approximately 3 ft (approxi- mately 1 m), the vehicle could be inadvertently locked or unlocked.


Hand-wash Do not use hot water or wash your vehicle in direct sunlight. 왘 Only use a mild car wash detergent,


such as Mercedes-Benz approved Car Shampoo.


왘 Thoroughly spray the vehicle with a dif-


fused jet of water. Direct only a very weak spray towards the ventilation intake.


왘 Use plenty of water and rinse the sponge and chamois frequently.


왘 Rinse with clean water and thoroughly


dry with a chamois. Do not allow cleaning agents to dry on the finish.


! Do not use scouring agents on these parts. Never apply strong force and only use a soft, non-scratching cloth when cleaning the vehicle. Do not attempt to wipe the surface with a dry cloth or sponge. Otherwise you may scratch or damage the paint.


Operation Vehicle care


Automatic car wash You can have your car washed in an auto- matic car wash from the start. Automatic car washes without brushes are prefera- ble. 왘 To protect the filter system, switch the automatic climate control to air recir- culation mode (컄 page 214) or (컄 page 231).


! Do not clean your vehicle in an automatic touchless car wash which uses caustic spray. Otherwise the caustic spray will damage the paint or ornamental moldings.


If the vehicle is very dirty, prewash it be- fore running it through the automatic car wash.


371


Ornamental moldings For regular cleaning and care of ornamen- tal moldings, use a damp cloth.


Headlamps, tail lamps, side markers, turn signal lenses 왘 Use a mild car wash detergent, such as


! Do not use chrome cleaner on ornamental moldings. Although ornamental moldings may have chrome appearance, they could be made of anodized aluminum that will be damaged when cleaned with chrome cleaner. Instead, use a damp cloth to clean those ornamental moldings. For very dirty ornamental moldings of which you are sure are chrome-plated, use a chrome clean- er. If in doubt whether an ornamental molding is chrome-plated, contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


Mercedes-Benz approved Car Sham- poo, with plenty of water.


! Only use window cleaning solutions that are suitable for plastic lamp lenses. Window clean- ing solutions which are not suitable may damage the plastic lamp lenses of the headlamps. There- fore, do not use abrasives, solvents or cleaners that contain solvents. Never apply strong force and only use a soft, non-scratching cloth when cleaning the lenses. Do not attempt to wipe dirty lenses with a dry cloth or sponge. Otherwise you may scratch or damage the lens surface.


Operation Vehicle care


! Make sure that the windshield wiper switch is set to M (컄 page 58). Otherwise, e.g. the rain sensor could activate and cause the wipers to move unintentionally. This may lead to vehicle damage. Due to the width of the vehicle, fold in exterior rear view mirrors prior to running the vehicle through an automatic car wash to prevent dam- age to the mirrors.


i After running the vehicle through an auto- matic car wash, wipe any wax off of the wind- shield (컄 page 374) and the wiper blade inserts (컄 page 374). This will prevent smears and re- duce wiping noise which can be caused by resid- ual wax on the windshield. When leaving the car wash, make sure that the mirrors are folded out. Otherwise they may vibrate.


372


Cleaning the Distronic* system sensor cover


왘 Restart the engine after cleaning sen-


sor cover 1.


Cleaning the Parktronic system* sensors


1 Distronic system sensor cover 왘 Switch off the ignition (컄 page 38). 왘 Use a mild car wash detergent, such as


Mercedes-Benz approved Car Sham- poo, with plenty of water and a non-scratching cloth to clean sensor cover 1.


! To prevent scratches or damage, never ap- ply strong force and only use a soft, non-scratch- ing cloth when cleaning the sensor cover 1. Do not attempt to wipe dirty sensors with a dry cloth or sponge.


1 Parktronic system* sensors in front


bumper


왘 Use a mild car wash detergent, such as


Mercedes-Benz approved Car Sham- poo, with plenty of water and a soft, non-scratching cloth to clean sensors 1 on the bumpers.


Operation Vehicle care


! Do not apply strong pressure to the sensor covers. Applying strong pressure may damage the sensor covers. Follow the instructions provided by the power washer manufacturer on maintaining a distance between the vehicle and the nozzle of the power washer.


! To prevent scratches, never apply strong force and only use a soft, non-scratching cloth when cleaning the sensors. Do not attempt to wipe dirty sensors with a dry cloth or sponge.


373


! Fold the windshield wiper arms back onto the windshield before turning the SmartKey in the starter switch or pressing the KEYLESS-GO start/stop button (vehicles with KEYLESS-GO*). Hold on to the wiper when folding the wiper arm back. If released, the force of the impact from the tensioning spring could crack the windshield.


! To clean the window interior, do not use a dry cloth, abrasives, solvents or cleaners con- taining solvents. Do not touch the inside of the front, rear or side windows with hard objects such as an ice scraper or ring. Doing so may damage the windows.


Operation Vehicle care


Cleaning the windows and the wiper blades


Warning!


! The windshield wipers must be in a vertical position before folding them away from the wind- shield. They could otherwise damage the hood. Never open the hood when the wiper arms are folded forward. 왘 Make sure the hood is fully closed. 왘 Switch on the ignition (컄 page 38). 왘 Turn combination switch to wiper


setting u (컄 page 58).


왘 With wiper arms in vertical position,


switch off the ignition (컄 page 63).


For safety reasons, switch off wipers and re- move SmartKey from starter switch (vehi- cles with KEYLESS-GO*: Make sure the vehicle’s on-board electronics have status 0) before cleaning the windshield and/or the wiper blades. Otherwise, the wiper motor could suddenly turn on and cause injury.


! Do not pull on the wiper blade inserts. They could tear. 왘 Fold the wiper arms forward until they


snap into place.


왘 Clean the wiper blade inserts with a


clean cloth and detergent solution.


왘 Use a soft, clean cloth and a mild win-


dow cleaning solution on all outside and inside glass surfaces. An automotive glass cleaner is recom- mended.


374


Cleaning the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel The rear part of the tilt/sliding panel has a protective layer on the inside. 왘 Use a soft, clean cloth and a mild win-


dow cleaning solution. An automotive glass cleaner is recom- mended.


Light alloy wheels If possible, clean wheels once a week. 왘 Use Mercedes-Benz approved Wheel Care, a soft bristle brush and a strong spray of water for cleaning the light al- loy wheels.


! Only use acid-free cleaning materials. Acid may cause corrosion or damage the clear coat.


! Do not use a dry cloth, abrasives, solvents or cleaners containing solvents. Do not touch the protective layer with hard objects such as an ice scraper or ring. Never apply strong force and only use a soft, non-scratching cloth when clean- ing the rear part of the tilt/sliding panel. Otherwise you may scratch or damage the pro- tective layer.


! The vehicle should not be parked for an ex- tended period of time immediately after it has been cleaned, especially not after the wheel rims have been cleaned with wheel rim cleaner. Wheel rim cleaners can lead to increased corro- sion of the brake disks and brake pads. Non-ap- proved wheel cleaners may also damage the wheel paint if the car is not driven after cleaning. Therefore, the vehicle’s brake system should al- ways be warmed-up before it is parked after cleaning. To do so, please drive your vehicle for several minutes to allow the brakes to dry. When applying Mercedes-Benz approved Tire Care and Mercedes-Benz approved Wheel Care products, take care not to spray them on the brake disks.


Operation Vehicle care


Plastic and rubber parts 왘 Use a gentle dishwashing detergent or mild detergent for delicate fabrics as a washing solution.


왘 Wipe with a cloth moistened in a luke-


warm solution. The surface may temporarily change color. If this is the case, wait for it to dry.


Warning!


Do not use cleaners or cockpit care sprays containing solvents to clean the cockpit or the steering wheel. Cleaners containing sol- vents will make the surface porous and vehi- cle occupants could suffer serious injuries from plastic parts coming loose in the event of air bag deployment.


컄컄


375


Operation Vehicle care


컄컄


! Do not use oil, wax or scouring agents on these parts. Never apply strong force and only use a soft, non-scratching cloth when cleaning the surface. Do not attempt to wipe the surface with a dry cloth or sponge. Otherwise you may scratch or damage the sur- face.


Hard plastic trim items 왘 Use Mercedes-Benz approved Interior Care, a soft, lint-free cloth and apply with light pressure.


! Never apply strong force and only use a soft, non-scratching cloth when cleaning the surface. Do not attempt to wipe the surface with a dry cloth or sponge. Otherwise you may scratch or damage the sur- face.


Steering wheel and gear selector lever 왘 Wipe with a damp cloth and dry thor- oughly or clean with Mercedes-Benz approved Leather Care.


Carpets 왘 Use Mercedes-Benz approved Carpet and Fabric Care for cleaning the car- pets.


Headliner and shelf below rear window 왘 Use a soft bristle brush or a dry-sham- poo cleaner in case of excessive dirt.


Seat belts 왘 Only use clear, lukewarm water and


soap.


! The seat belts must not be treated with chemical cleaning agents. Do not dry the seat belts at temperatures above 176°F (80°C) or in direct sunlight.


Warning!


Do not bleach or dye seat belts as this may severely weaken them. In a crash they may not be able to provide adequate protection.


Upholstery Using aftermarket seat covers or wearing clothing that have the tendency to give off coloring (e.g. when wet, etc.) may cause the upholstery to become permanently dis- colored. By lining the seats with a proper intermediate cover, contact-discoloration will be prevented.


Warning!


Only use seat or head restraint covers which have been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz for your vehicle model. Using other seat or head restraint covers may interfere with or prevent the activation of the active head restraints. Contact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for availability.


376


Wood trims 왘 Dampen cloth using water and use


damp cloth to clean wood trims in your vehicle.


! Do not use solvents like tar remover or wheel cleaner nor polishes or waxes as these may be abrasive.


Leather upholstery Please note that leather upholstery is a natural product and is therefore subject to a natural aging process. Leather uphol- stery may also react to certain ambient in- fluences such as high humidity or high temperature by showing wrinkles for ex- ample. 왘 Wipe leather upholstery with a damp cloth and dry thoroughly or clean with Mercedes-Benz approved Leather Care.


! Wipe with light pressure to avoid damage to the upholstery.


Exercise particular care when cleaning per- forated leather as its underside should not become wet.


Operation Vehicle care


377


378


Practical hints


What to do if … Where will I find ...? Unlocking/locking in an emergency Opening/closing in an emergency Resetting activated head restraints Replacing SmartKey batteries Replacing bulbs Replacing wiper blades Flat tire Bleeding the fuel system (diesel engine only) Battery Jump starting Towing the vehicle Fuses


379


Practical hints What to do if …


Lamps in instrument cluster


Problem - The yellow ABS indicator lamp comes on while the engine is running.


380


General information: If any of the following lamps in the instru- ment cluster fails to come on during the


bulb self-check when switching on the igni- tion, have the respective bulb checked and replaced if necessary.


Possible cause/consequence The ABS has detected a malfunction and has switched off. The BAS, ESP®, EBP and PRE-SAFE® are also switched off (see messages in the multifunction display). The brake system is still functioning normally but without the ABS available. If the ABS control unit is malfunctioning, oth- er systems such as the Parktronic system*, Distronic*, or the automatic transmission may also be malfunctioning.


The charging voltage has fallen below 10 volts. The ABS has switched off. The battery might not be charged sufficiently.


Suggested solution 왘 Continue driving with added caution. Wheels may lock during hard braking, reducing steering capability.


왘 Read and observe messages in the multifunction display (컄 page 396).


왘 Have the system checked at an autho- rized Mercedes-Benz Center as soon as possible.


Failure to follow these instructions in- creases the risk of an accident. When the voltage is above this value again, the ABS is operational again and the ABS indicator lamp should go out. If the ABS indicator lamp does not go out: 왘 Have the generator (alternator) and


the battery checked.


Problem v The yellow ESP® warning lamp comes on while the engine is running.


Possible cause/consequence The ESP® has been switched off. Risk of accident! When the ESP® is switched off it will not sta- bilize the vehicle if the system recognizes that the vehicle starts to skid or that a wheel is spinning.


The ESP® is not operational due to a malfunc- tion. Risk of accident!


Practical hints What to do if …


Suggested solution 왘 Switch the ESP® back on (컄 page 104).


Exceptions: (컄 page 102).


왘 If leaving the ESP® switched off, adapt your speed and driving to the prevailing road and weather conditions.


If the ESP® cannot be switched back on: 왘 Have the system checked at an autho- rized Mercedes-Benz Center as soon as possible.


왘 Observe additional messages in the


multifunction display.


왘 Continue driving with added caution. 왘 Adapt your speed and driving to the


prevailing road and weather condi- tions.


왘 Have the system checked at an autho- rized Mercedes-Benz Center as soon as possible.


381


Practical hints What to do if …


Problem v The yellow ESP® warning lamp flashes while driving.


Possible cause/consequence The ESP® or traction control has come into operation because of detected traction loss in at least one tire. The cruise control and the Distronic* system are deactivated.


Suggested solution 왘 When driving off, apply as little throttle as


possible.


왘 While driving, ease up on the accelerator. 왘 Adapt your speed and driving to the pre-


vailing road and weather conditions.


왘 Do not deactivate the ESP®.


Exceptions: (컄 page 104).


Failure to follow these instructions increases the risk of an accident.


382


Practical hints What to do if …


Possible cause/consequence Suggested solution You are driving with the parking brake set.


왘 Release the parking brake. 왘 Observe the additional message in


There is insufficient brake fluid in the reservoir.


Problem ; (USA only) 3 (Canada only)


The red brake warning lamp comes on while driving and you hear a warning sound.


The red brake warning lamp comes on when the engine is running and you hear a warn- ing sound.


Warning!


Driving with the brake warning lamp illumi- nated can result in an accident. Have your brake system checked immediately if the brake warning lamp stays on. Do not add brake fluid before checking the brake system.


Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can re- sult in spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts and the brake fluid catching fire. You can be seriously burned.


the multifunction display.


왘 Risk of accident! Do not drive any fur-


ther. Consult a Mercedes-Benz Service Center. Under no circum- stances should you top up the brake fluid. This will not solve the problem.


! If you find that the brake fluid in the brake fluid reservoir has fallen to the minimum mark or below, have the brake system checked for brake pad thickness and leaks.


383


Practical hints What to do if …


Problem ú ±


(USA only) (Canada only) The yellow engine mal- function indicator lamp comes on while driving.


Possible cause/consequence There may be a malfunction in the 앫 fuel management system 앫 ignition system (gasoline engine) 앫 emission control system 앫 systems which affect emissions Such malfunctions may result in excessive emissions values and may switch the engine to its limp-home (emergency operation) mode.


Suggested solution 왘 Have the vehicle checked as soon as possi- ble by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. An on-board diagnostic connector is used by the service station to link the vehicle to the shop diagnostics system. It allows the accurate identification of system malfunc- tions through the readout of diagnostic trou- ble codes. It is located in the front left area of the footwell next to the parking brake.


i Some states may by law require you to visit a workshop immediately as soon as the engine malfunction indicator lamp comes on. Check lo- cal requirements.


384


Problem ú ±


(USA only) (Canada only) The yellow engine mal- function indicator lamp comes on while driving.


Possible cause/consequence A loss of pressure has been detected in the fuel system. The fuel cap may not be closed properly or the fuel system may be leaky.


Your fuel tank is empty.


Practical hints What to do if …


Suggested solution 왘 Check the fuel cap. If it is not closed properly: 왘 Close the fuel cap. If it is closed properly: 왘 Have the fuel system checked by an autho-


rized Mercedes-Benz Center.


왘 After refuelling start, turn off and restart the


engine three or four times in succession. The limp-home mode is canceled. You do not need to have your vehicle checked.


385


Possible cause/consequence There is insufficient coolant in the reservoir.


Suggested solution 왘 Immediately add coolant to prevent


engine from overheating (컄 page 330).


왘 Have the cooling system checked. 왘 If the coolant temperature is below


248°F (120°C), you can continue driving to the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.


왘 Avoid high engine loads (e.g. driving


uphill) and stop-and-go driving.


왘 Stop as soon as possible in a safe lo- cation and allow the engine and cool- ant to cool down.


Practical hints What to do if …


Problem D The red coolant temperature warning lamp comes on when the engine is running.


If this warning lamp comes on frequently, there is a leak in the cooling system. If the coolant level is correct, the electric ra- diator fan may be broken.


The red coolant temperature warning lamp comes on while driving and you hear a warning sound.


The coolant temperature has exceeded 248°F (120°C).


Warning!


Driving when your engine is overheated can cause some fluids which may have leaked into the engine compartment to catch fire. You could be seriously burned.


Steam from an overheated engine can cause serious burns which can occur just by open- ing the engine hood. Stay away from the en- gine if you see or hear steam coming from it.


Turn off the engine, get out of the vehicle and do not stand near the vehicle until the engine has cooled down.


386


Practical hints What to do if …


Problem l Only vehicles with Distronic*: The red distance warning lamp comes on while driving. Only vehicles with Distronic*: The red distance warning lamp comes on while driving and you hear a warning chime sound.


A The yellow fuel tank reserve


warning lamp comes on while driving.


Possible cause/consequence You are too close to the vehicle in front of you to maintain selected speed.


Suggested solution 왘 Apply the brakes immediately to in-


crease the following distance.


앫 You are gaining too rapidly on the vehicle


왘 Apply the brakes immediately.


ahead of you.


앫 The distance warning system has recog- nized a stationary obstacle on your prob- able line of travel.


왘 Carefully observe the traffic situation. You may need to brake or maneuver to avoid hitting an obstacle.


The fuel level has gone below the reserve mark.


왘 Refuel at the next gas station


(컄 page 321).


387


Practical hints What to do if …


Problem < The red seat belt telltale comes on for a maximum of 6 seconds after starting the engine.


Possible cause/consequence The seat belt telltale reminds you and your passengers to fasten your seat belts before driving off.


Suggested solution 왘 Fasten your seat belts.


Regardless of whether the seat belts are fastened or not, the seat belt tell- tale always comes on and remains lit for 6 seconds after starting the engine.


You hear a warning chime for a maximum of 6 seconds after starting the engine. The red seat belt telltale comes on while the vehicle is standing still and the engine is running or during driving.


You have forgotten to fasten your seat belt. 왘 Fasten your seat belt.


The warning chime stops sounding.


You and/or your front passenger have for- gotten to fasten your seat belts.


왘 Fasten your seat belts.


The seat belt telltale goes out.


There are items placed on the front passen- ger seat and therefore the system senses the front passenger seat as being occupied.


왘 Remove the items from the front pas-


senger seat and put them in a safe place. The seat belt telltale goes out.


388


Practical hints What to do if …


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