Do not place metal objects on the battery as this could result in a short circuit.
Use leak-proof battery only to avoid the risk of acid burns in the event of an accident.
Practical hints Batteries
Warning!
The SBC brake system requires electrical power to operate.
A malfunction in the vehicle’s power supply or electrical system may impair brake sys- tem operation and switch it into its emer- gency operation mode. The same applies if battery is disconnected. To brake, the driver must then apply significantly greater brake pedal pressure and depress the pedal much further to obtain the expected braking ef- fect. If necessary, apply full pressure to the brake pedal. Brakes may only be applied to the front wheels. Stopping distance is in- creased! Adjust your driving style according- ly. For more information, refer to “SBC brake system” (컄 page 92).
425
Practical hints Batteries
Disconnecting the battery
왘 Remove SmartKey from starter switch.
Removing the battery
왘 Remove the screw-nuts securing the
battery.
왘 Remove the battery bracket. 왘 Take out the battery.
Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO*: 왘 Press the start/stop button until
the engine shuts off.
왘 Open the driver’s door.
왘 Open the tailgate. 왘 Read and observe safety instructions
and precautions (컄 page 425).
왘 Access the cargo compartment under- neath the third row seat cushions and footwell (컄 page 401).
왘 Remove cover to access battery
(컄 page 424).
왘 Disconnect battery negative lead 1. 왘 Remove cover 2 from the positive ter-
minal.
왘 Disconnect the battery positive lead.
Warning!
With a disconnected battery 앫 you will no longer be able to turn the
SmartKey in the starter switch and pressing the KEYLESS-GO* start/stop button on the gear selector lever will have no effect
앫 the gear selector lever will remain
locked in position P
왘 Depress parking brake firmly or move
gear selector lever to position P. 왘 Turn off all electrical consumers.
426
왘 Reinstall the charged battery. Follow the previously described steps in re- verse order.
Reconnecting the battery
왘 Turn off all electrical consumers. 왘 Connect the positive lead and fasten its
cover.
왘 Connect the negative lead.
Never invert the terminal connections!
The battery, its filler caps and the vent tube must always be securely installed when the vehicle is in operation.
Charging and reinstalling the battery
Warning!
Never charge a battery while still installed in the vehicle unless the accessory battery charge unit* approved by Mercedes-Benz is being used. Gases may escape during charg- ing and cause explosions that may result in paint damage, corrosion or personal injury.
An accessory battery charge unit* specially adapted for Mercedes-Benz vehicles and tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz is available, permitting the charging of the bat- tery in its installed position. Contact an au- thorized Mercedes-Benz Center for information and availability. Charge battery in accordance with the instructions for the accessory battery charger*.
왘 Charge battery in accordance with the
instructions of the battery charger manufacturer.
Practical hints Batteries
The following procedures must be car- ried out following any interruption of battery power (e.g. due to reconnec- tion): 앫 Set the clock (컄 page 167)
(see COMAND operator’s manual).
앫 Resynchronize the ESP
(컄 page 367).
앫 Resynchronize the side windows
(컄 page 223).
앫 Resynchronize the tilt/sliding sun-
roof* (컄 page 227).
Batteries contain materials that can harm the environment if disposed of improperly. Large 12 volt storage batteries contain lead. Recycling of batteries is the preferred method of disposal. Many states require sellers of batteries to accept old batteries for recycling.
427
Practical hints Jump starting
Warning!
Failure to follow these directions will cause damage to the electronic components, and can lead to a battery explosion and severe injury or death.
Never lean over batteries while connecting or jump starting, you might get injured.
Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not allow this fluid to come in contact with eyes, skin or clothing. In case it does, immediately flush affected area with water, and seek medical help if necessary.
A battery will also produce hydrogen gas, which is flammable and very explosive. Keep flames or sparks away from battery, avoid improper connection of jumper cables, smoking, etc.
Attempting to jump start a frozen battery can result in it exploding, causing personal injury.
Read all instructions before proceeding.
If the battery is discharged, the engine can be started with jumper cables and the bat- tery of another vehicle. Observe the follow- ing: 앫 Jump starting should only be performed when the engine and catalytic convert- er are cold.
앫 Do not start the engine if the battery is
frozen. Let the battery thaw out first.
앫 Only jump start from batteries with the same voltage rating (12 V). Jump start- ing with a more powerful battery could damage the vehicle’s electrical system, which will not be covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
앫 Use only jumper cables with sufficient
cross-section and insulated terminal clamps.
앫 Always make sure the jumper cables
are not on or near pulleys, fans or other parts that move when the engine is started or running.
Jump starting of the main battery must only be done using the designated jump start terminals located in the engine compartment (컄 page 429). Avoid repeated and lengthy starting at- tempts. Do not attempt to start the engine us- ing a battery quick charge unit. If the engine does not run after several unsuccessful starting attempts, have it checked at the nearest authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Excessive unburned fuel generated by repeated failed starting attempts may damage the catalytic converter. Make sure the jumper cables do not have loose or missing insulation. Make sure the cable clamps do not touch any other metal part while the other end is still attached to a battery.
428
Warning!
Keep flames or sparks away from battery. Do not smoke.
Observe all safety instructions and precau- tions when handling automotive batteries (컄 page 305).
The jump-start contacts are located in the engine compartment. 왘 Make sure the two vehicles do not
touch.
왘 Turn off all electrical consumers. 왘 Apply parking brake. 왘 Shift gear selector lever to position P.
Never invert the terminal connections!
1 Negative (-) terminal 2 Cover of Positive (+) terminal 왘 Open cover 2 of the positive terminal
of both vehicles.
왘 Connect positive terminal 2 and the positive terminal of the charged battery with the jumper cable. Clamp cable to charged battery first.
왘 Start engine of the vehicle with the
charged battery and run at idle speed. 왘 Connect negative terminal 1 and the
negative terminal of the charged battery with the jumper cable. Clamp cable to charged battery first.
Practical hints Jump starting
왘 Start the engine of the disabled
vehicle.
The message Malfunction - electric consumers switched off may appear in the instrument cluster. It will disap- pear as soon as the battery is suffi- ciently charged.
Now you can again turn on the electrical consumers. Do not turn on the lights under any circumstances. 왘 Remove the jumper cables first from negative terminals 1 and then from the positive terminals 2.
Now you can turn on the lights. 왘 Have the battery checked at the near- est authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Do not tow-start the vehicle.
429
Practical hints Towing the vehicle
Mercedes-Benz recommends that the vehi- cle be transported with all wheels off the ground using flatbed or appropriate wheel lift/dolly equipment. This method is pref- erable to other types of towing.
Use flatbed or wheel lift/dolly equip- ment with SmartKey in starter switch turned to position 0. Do not tow with sling-type equipment. Towing with sling-type equipment over bumpy roads will damage radiator and supports. To prevent damage during transport, do not tie down vehicle by its chassis or suspension parts. Switch off the tow-away alarm and the automatic central locking. Do not tow-start the vehicle.
430
When circumstances do not permit the recommended towing methods, the vehi- cle may be towed with all wheels on the ground or front wheels raised (except vehi- cles with 4MATIC) only so far as necessary to have the vehicle moved to a safe loca- tion where the recommended towing methods can be employed.
Vehicles with 4MATIC: Do not tow with one axle raised. Doing so could damage the transfer case, which is not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty. All wheels must be on or off the ground. Observe instructions for towing the ve- hicle with all wheels on the ground.
If the vehicle is towed with the front axle raised (not permissible for vehicles with 4MATIC), the engine must be shut off (SmartKey in starter switch position 0 or 1). Otherwise the ESP will immediately be engaged and will apply the rear wheel brakes. When towing the vehicle with all wheels on the ground, the selector lever must be in position N and the SmartKey must be in starter switch position 2. When towing the vehicle with all wheels on the ground or the front axle raised, the vehicle may be towed only for dis- tances up to 30 miles (50 km) and at a speed not to exceed 30 mph (50 km/h).
! To be certain to avoid a possibility of damage to the drive train, however, we recommend the drive shaft be discon- nected at the rear axle drive flange (ve- hicles with 4MATIC: disconnected at the front and rear axle drive flanges) for any towing beyond a short tow to a nearby garage.
Practical hints Towing the vehicle
Warning!
Warning!
If circumstances require towing the vehicle with all wheels on the ground, always tow with a tow bar if: 앫 the engine will not run 앫 there is a malfunction in the SBC brake
system
앫 there is a malfunction in the power sup- ply or in the vehicle’s electrical system as that will be necessary to adequately con- trol the towed vehicle.
Prior to towing the vehicle with all wheels on the ground, make sure the SmartKey is in starter switch position 2.
If the SmartKey is left in the starter switch position 0 for an extended period of time, it can no longer be turned in the switch. In this case, the steering is locked. To unlock, re- move SmartKey from starter switch and re- insert.
The brake system requires electrical power to operate.
A malfunction in the vehicle’s power supply or electrical system may impair brake sys- tem operation and switch it into its emer- gency operation mode. To brake, the driver must then apply significantly greater brake pedal pressure and depress the pedal much further to obtain the expected braking ef- fect. If necessary, apply full pressure to the brake pedal. Brakes may only be applied to the front wheels. Stopping distance is in- creased! Adapt your driving style according- ly. For more information, refer to “SBC brake system” (컄 page 92). With the engine not running, there is no power assistance for the steering system. In this case, it is important to keep in mind that a considerably higher degree of effort is nec- essary to steer the vehicle. Adapt your driv- ing accordingly.
431
Practical hints Towing the vehicle
To signal turns while being towed with the hazard warning flasher in use, turn SmartKey in starter switch to position 2 and activate the combina- tion switch for the left or right turn sig- nal in the usual manner – only the selected turn signal will operate. Upon canceling the turn signal, the haz- ard warning flasher will operate again.
432
The selector lever will remain locked in position P and the SmartKey will not turn in the starter switch if the battery is disconnected or discharged. For more information, see “Battery” (컄 page 424) and “Jump starting” (컄 page 428). For information on manual unlocking of the transmission selector lever, see (컄 page 405).
When towing the vehicle with all wheels on the ground, please note the follow- ing: With the automatic central locking acti- vated and the SmartKey in starter switch position 2, or KEYLESS-GO* start/stop button in position 2, the ve- hicle doors lock if the left front wheel as well as the right rear wheel are turn- ing at vehicle speeds of approximately 9 mph (15 km/h) or more. Switch off the tow-away alarm (컄 page 99). To prevent the vehicle door locks from locking, deactivate the automatic cen- tral locking (컄 page 122). Towing of the vehicle should only be done using the properly installed tow- ing eye bolt. Never attach tow cable, tow rope or tow rod to the vehicle chas- sis, frame or suspension parts.
Installing towing eye bolt
To remove cover: 왘 Press mark on cover in direction of ar-
Rear of vehicle
Front of vehicle
row.
Practical hints Towing the vehicle
왘 Lift cover off to reveal threaded hole for
towing eye bolt.
The towing eye bolt is supplied with the tool kit (located in the storage compart- ment under the cargo compartment floor). 왘 Screw towing eye bolt in to its stop and
tighten with lug wrench.
To reinstall cover: 왘 Fit cover and snap into place.
1 Cover on right side of front bumper
2 Cover on right side of rear bumper To remove cover: 왘 Pull cover in the direction of the arrow. 왘 Fold cover down to reveal threaded
hole for the towing eye bolt.
The towing eye bolt is supplied with the tool kit (located in the storage compart- ment under the cargo compartment floor). 왘 Screw towing eye bolt in to its stop and
tighten with lug wrench.
To reinstall cover: 왘 Fit cover and snap into place.
433
Practical hints Fuses
Fuses are designed to protect the electri- cal circuits in your vehicle from a short cir- cuit. If a fuse is blown, the component(s) and systems controlled by that fuse will stop working. The following aids are available to help you change fuses (컄 page 434): 앫 Fuse chart 앫 Spare fuses 앫 Fuse extractor
Warning!
Only use fuses approved by Mercedes-Benz and which have the specified amperage rat- ing. Using other fuses may cause an over- load and lead to a fire, or cause damage to electrical components and/or systems.
434
Only install fuses that have been tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz and that have the specified amperage rating. Otherwise, electrical parts or systems could be damaged. Never attempt to repair or bridge a blown fuse. Have the cause determined and remedied by an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Aids for replacing fuses
Fuse chart The fuse chart is found in the fuse box in the passenger compartment (컄 page 435). The amperages of the fuses are also given there.
Spare fuses Spare fuses are found in the vehicle tool kit in the cargo compartment (컄 page 403).
The electrical fuses are located in different fuse boxes: 앫 Fuse box in passenger compartment
(컄 page 435)
Fuse extractor The fuse extractor is found in the vehicle tool kit in the cargo compartment (컄 page 403).
앫 Fuse box in cargo compartment
(컄 page 435)
Fuse box in passenger compartment
왘 Loosen cover 2 from the dashboard
using lever.
왘 Using your hands, pull cover 2 in the
direction of the arrow and remove.
Closing 왘 Hook cover 2 into the opening at the
front.
왘 Press cover 2 back on until it engag-
es.
Fuse box in cargo compartment
The fuse box is located in the cargo com- partment behind the left-hand trim panel.
1 Recess in the cover 2 Cover
Do not use sharp objects such as a screw driver to open the fuse box cover 2 in the dashboard, as this could damage it.
Opening 왘 Open the driver’s door. 왘 Insert flat, blunt object as a lever in recess 1 on the edge of cover 2.
Practical hints Fuses
1 Trim panel 2 Button for unlocking trim panel
Opening trim panel 왘 Press button 2. 왘 Fold down trim panel 1.
Closing trim panel 왘 Fold up trim panel 1.
435
436
Technical data Parts service
Warranty coverage
Identification labels
Layout of poly-V-belt drive
Engine
Rims and tires
Electrical system
Main dimensions
Weights
Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
437
Technical data Parts service
The “Technical data” section provides the necessary technical data for your vehicle.
The use of non-genuine Mercedes-Benz parts and accessories not authorized by Mercedes-Benz could damage the vehicle, which is not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty, or could compromise the vehicle’s dura- bility or safety.
All authorized Mercedes-Benz Centers maintain a stock of genuine Mercedes-Benz parts required for mainte- nance and repair work. In addition, strate- gically located parts distribution centers provide quick and reliable parts service. More than 300 000 different parts for Mer- cedes-Benz models are available. Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are subject- ed to stringent quality inspections. Each part has been specifically developed, man- ufactured or selected for and adapted to Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Therefore, genuine Mercedes-Benz parts should be installed.
438
Technical data Warranty coverage
Replacement parts and accessories are covered by the Mercedes-Benz Parts and Accessories Warranties, copies of which are available at any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Loss of Service and Warranty Information Booklet
Should you lose your Service and Warranty Information Booklet, have your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center arrange for a re- placement. It will be mailed to you.
왔 Warranty coverage Your vehicle is covered under the terms of the warranties printed in the Service and Warranty Information Booklet. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will ex- change or repair any defective parts origi- nally installed in the vehicle in accordance with the terms of the following warranties: 앫 New Car Limited Warranty 앫 Emission System Warranty 앫 Emission Performance Warranty 앫 California, Maine, Massachusetts, and
Vermont Emission Control System Warranty
439
Technical data Identification labels
1 Driver’s door B-pillar with Certification
2 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
labels (includes Paintwork code)
3 Vacuum line routing diagram label 4 Engine number (engraved on engine) 5 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
(lower edge of windshield)
6 Emission control information label, in- cludes both federal and California cer- tification exhaust emission standards
When ordering parts, please specify ve- hicle identification and engine num- bers.
440
왔 Layout of poly-V-belt drive
E 320/E 500
1 Automatic belt tensioner 2 Power steering pump 3 Air conditioning compressor 4 Crankshaft 5 Coolant pump 6 Generator (alternator) 7 Idler pulley
Technical data Layout of poly-V-belt drive
441
E 320 (211.2651)
E 320 4MATIC (211.2821)
112
4-stroke engine, gasoline injection
3.54 in (89.90 mm)
3.31 in (84.00 mm)
195.2 cu.in. (3199 cm3)
10:1
221 hp/5600 rpm3
(165 kW/5600 rpm)
232 lb-ft/3000 rpm - 4800 rpm
(315 Nm/3000 rpm - 4800 rpm)
6000 rpm
1-4-3-6-2-5
2390 mm
E 5002 (211.2701)
E 500 4MATIC (211.2831)
113
4-stroke engine, gasoline injection
3.82 in (97.00 mm)
3.31 in (84.00 mm)
303.0 cu.in. (4966 cm3)
10:1
302 hp/5600 rpm3
(225 kW/5600 rpm)
339 lb-ft/2700 rpm - 4250 rpm
(460 Nm/2700 rpm - 4250 rpm)
6000 rpm
1-5-4-2-6-3-7-8
2390 mm
Maximum engine speed Firing order Poly-V-belt 1 The quoted data apply only to the standard vehicle. See an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for the corresponding data of all special bodies and special equipment. 2 Not available in the U.S. 3 Premium fuel required. Performance may vary with fuel octane rating.
Technical data Engine
Model
Engine
Mode of operation
No. of cylinders
Bore
Stroke
Total piston displacement
Compression ratio
Output acc. to SAE J 1349
Maximum torque acc. to SAE J 1349
442
왔 Rims and tires Use only tires and rims which have been specifically developed for your vehicle and tested and approved by Mercedes-Benz. Other tires and rims can have detrimental effects, such as: 앫 Poor handling characteristics 앫 Increased noise 앫 Increased fuel consumption
Moreover, tires and rims not approved by Mercedes-Benz may, under load, ex- hibit dimensional variations and differ- ent tire deformation characteristics that could cause them to come into contact with the vehicle body or axle parts. This may result in damage to the tires or the vehicle.
Technical data Rims and tires
Further information on tires and rims is available at any authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. A placard with the recommended tire inflation pres- sures is located on the on the driver’s door B-pillar. Some vehicles may have supplemental tire pressure information for driving at high speeds (컄 page 317) or for vehicle loads less than the maxi- mum loaded vehicle condition. If such information is provided, it can be found on the placard located on the fuel filler flap. The tire pressure should be checked regularly and should only be adjusted on cold tires. Follow the tire manufacturer’s maintenance recom- mendation included with the vehicle.
443
Technical data Rims and tires
Same size tires
16’’ tires
Rims (light alloy) Wheel offset Summer tires (radial-ply tires) All-season tires (radial-ply tires) Winter tires (radial-ply tires)
E 320/E 320 4MATIC
8 J x 16 H2
1.42 in (36 mm)
225/55 R16 95H M+S
17’’ tires
E 320/E 5001
(Appearance Package*)
8 J x 17 H2
1.5 in (38 mm)
245/45 R17 95H
245/45 R17 95H M+S
E 5001/E 500 4MATIC
8 J x 17 H2
1.5 in (38 mm)
245/45 R17 95H M+S
245/45 R17 95H M+S
E 320 4MATIC E 500 4MATIC
(Appearance Package*)
8 J x 17 H2
1.5 in (38 mm)
245/45 R17 95H M+S
245/45 R17 95H M+S
Rims (light alloy) Wheel offset Summer tires (radial-ply tires) All-season tires (radial-ply tires) Winter tires (radial-ply tires) 1 Not available in the U.S.
444
18’’ tires
AMG light alloy rims Wheel offset Summer tires (radial-ply tires) All-season tires (radial-ply tires) Winter tires (radial-ply tires)
Mixed size tires
E 320 4MATIC (Sport Package*)
E 500 4MATIC (Sport Package*)
8 J x 18 EH2
1.18 in (30 mm)
245/40 R18 97Y XL (Extra Load)
Front axle: AMG light alloy rims
Rear axle:
Wheel offset Summer tires (radial-ply tires) AMG light alloy rims Wheel offset Summer tires (radial-ply tires)
1 Not available in the U.S. 2 Must not be used with snow chains.
E 320/E 5001 (Sport Package*)
8 J x 18 EH2
1.18 in (30 mm)
245/40 ZR18
9 J x 18 EH2
1.54 in (39 mm)
265/35 ZR18 XL (Extra Load) M02
Technical data Rims and tires
445
Technical data Rims and tires
Minispare wheel
E 320/E 320 4MATIC
E 5001/E 500 4MATIC
4 B x 17
Rim Wheel offset 1.34 (34 mm) Tire 1 Not available in the U.S. 2 Must not be used with snow chains.
T 155/70 R17 110 M2
Please note that the tire pressure of the Minispare differs from the tire pressure of the road tires. Make sure the Minispare wheel is in- flated to approx. 61 psi (4.2 bar).
446
왔 Electrical system Model Generator (alternator) Starter motor Battery (auxiliary) Battery (main) Spark plugs
Electrode gap Tightening torque 1 Not available in the U.S.
E 320/E 320 4MATIC
14 V/150 A
14 V/1.4 kW
12 V/12 Ah
12 V/95 Ah
Bosch F8 DPP 332U
NGK PFR 5R-11
0.039 in (1.00 mm)
18.5 - 22 lb-ft (25 - 30 Nm)
E 5001/E 500 4MATIC
14 V/150 A
14 V/1.7 kW
12 V/12 Ah
12 V/95 Ah
Bosch F8 DPP 332U
NGK PFR 5R-11
0.039 in (1.00 mm)
18.5 - 22 lb-ft (25 - 30 Nm)
Technical data Electrical system
447
Technical data Main dimensions
Model Overall vehicle length Overall vehicle width Overall vehicle height Overall vehicle height (Airmatic DC*) (optional with E 320 Appearance Pack- age*; standard on E 500) Wheelbase Track, front Track, rear 1 not available in the U.S.
E 320/E 320 4MATIC 191.7 in (4868 mm) 71.7 in (1822 mm) 58.9 in (1495 mm) 58.5 in (1485 mm)
E 5001/E 500 4MATIC 191.7 in (4868 mm) 71.7 in (1822 mm)
58.5 in (1485 mm)
112.4 in (2854 mm) 61.4 in (1559 mm) 61.1 in (1552 mm)
112.4 in (2854 mm) 61.7 in (1567 mm) 61.4 in (1560 mm)
448
왔 Weights Roof load max.
220 lbs (100 kg)
Technical data Weights
449
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Capacities
Vehicle components and their respective lubricants must match. Therefore use only products tested and approved by us.
Please refer to the Factory Approved Ser- vice Products Pamphlet, or inquire at your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Model E 320 / E 320 4MATIC E 5001 / E 500 4MATIC
Capacity 8.5 US qt (8.0 l) 8.0 US qt (7.5 l) 8.0 US qt (7.5 l) 0.63 US qt (0.6 l)
E 320 4MATIC / E 500 4MATIC E 320 / E 320 4MATIC E 5001 / E 500 4MATIC 1.37 US qt (1.3 l) E 320 4MATIC / E 500 4MATIC
1.06 US qt (1 l)
0.62 US qt (0.585 l)
Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc. Approved engine oils
MB Automatic Transmission Fluid
Hypoid gear oil SAE 85 W 90
Hypoid gear oil SAE 85 W 90
MB Transfer Case Fluid
Engine with oil filter
Automatic transmission Front axle
Rear axle
Transfer case
1 Not available in the U.S.
450
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Model
E 320 / E 320 4MATIC E 5001/ E 500 4MATIC
Power steering Front wheel hubs Brake system Cooling system
Fuel tank including a reserve of
1 Not available in the U.S.
Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc. MB Power Steering Fluid (Pentosin CHF 11S)
Capacity approx. 1.1 US qt (1 l) approx. 3.0 oz (85 g) each High temperature roller bearing grease 1.1 US qt (1.05 l) 10.7 US qt (10 l) 11.9 US qt (11.3 l) 21.12 US gal (80.0 l) 2.38 US gal (9.0 l)
MB Brake Fluid (DOT 4+) MB 325.0 Anticorrosion/Antifreeze
Premium unleaded gasoline: Minimum Posted Octane 91 (Avg. of 96 RON/86 MON)
451
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Air conditioning system
Model
Capacity
Windshield washer Windshield washer and headlamp cleaning system 1 Use MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and water for temperatures above freezing or MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and commercially available pre-
4.8 US qt (4.5 l) 7.4 US qt (7.0 l)
mixed windshield washer solvent/antifreeze for temperatures below freezing point. Follow suggested mixing ratios (컄 page 458).
Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
R-134a refrigerant and special PAG lu-
bricant oil (never R-12)
MB Windshield Washer Concentrate1
MB Windshield Washer Concentrate1
452
Engine oils
Engine oils are specifically tested for their suitability in our engines and durability for our service intervals. Therefore, only use approved engine oils and oil filters re- quired for vehicles with Maintenance Sys- tem (U.S. vehicles) or FSS PLUS (Canada vehicles). For a listing of approved engine oils and oil filters, refer to the Factory Ap- proved Service Products pamphlet, or con- tact an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. Using engine oils and oil filters of specifica- tion other than those expressly required for the Maintenance System (U.S. vehi- cles) or FSS PLUS (Canada vehicles), or changing of oil and oil filter at change inter- vals longer than those called for by the Maintenance System (U.S. vehicles) or FSS PLUS (Canada vehicles) will result in engine damage not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Please follow Maintenance System (U.S. vehicles) or FSS PLUS (Canada vehicles) recommendations for scheduled oil chang- es. Failure to do so could result in engine damage not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Engine oil additives
Do not blend oil additives with engine oil. They may damage the engine.Damage or malfunctions resulting from blending oil additives are not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Air conditioning refrigerant
R-134a (HFC) refrigerant and special PAG lubricating oil are used in the air condition- ing system. Never use R-12 (CFC) or mineral-based lu- bricating oil. Otherwise damage to the system will occur.
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Brake fluid
During vehicle operation, the boiling point of the brake fluid is continuously reduced through the absorption of moisture from the atmosphere. Under extremely strenu- ous operating conditions, this moisture content can lead to the formation of bub- bles in the system, thus reducing the sys- tem’s efficiency. Therefore, the brake fluid must be replaced every two years, prefera- bly in the spring.Only brake fluid approved by Mercedes-Benz is recommended. Your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center will pro- vide you with additional information.
453
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Premium unleaded gasoline
Gasoline additives
To maintain the engine’s durability and performance, premium unleaded gaso- line must be used. If premium unleaded gasoline is not available and low octane fuel is used, follow these precautions: 앫 Have the fuel tank only partially
filled with unleaded regular and fill up with premium unleaded as soon as possible
앫 Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt
acceleration
앫 Do not exceed an engine speed of 3000 rpm if the vehicle is loaded with a light load such as two per- sons and no luggage
앫 Do not exceed 2/3 of maximum ac- celerator pedal position if the vehi- cle is fully loaded or operating in mountainous terrain
A major concern among engine manufac- turers is carbon build-up caused by gaso- line. Mercedes-Benz recommends only the use of quality gasoline containing additives that prevent the build-up of carbon depos- its. After an extended period of using fuels without such additives, carbon deposits can build up especially on the intake valves and in the combustion area, leading to en- gine performance problems such as: 앫 Warm-up hesitation 앫 Unstable idle 앫 Knocking/pinging 앫 Misfire 앫 Power loss
In areas where carbon deposits may be en- countered due to lack of availability of gasolines which contain these additives, Mercedes-Benz recommends the use of additives approved by us for use on Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Refer to Factory Approved Service Products Pamphlet for a listing of approved product(s). Follow di- rections on product label. Do not blend any specific fuel additives with fuel. This only results in unnecessary costs and may be harmful to the engine op- eration. Damage or malfunction resulting from poor fuel quality or from blending addition- al fuel additives other than those tested and approved by us for use on Mercedes-Benz vehicles listed in the Fac- tory Approved Service Products pamphlet are not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
454
The ratio of methanol to gasoline must not exceed 3% plus additional cosolvents. Using mixtures of ethanol and methanol is not allowed. Gasohol, which contains 10% ethanol and 90% unleaded gasoline, can be used. These blends must also meet all other fuel requirements, such as resistance to spark knock, boiling range, vapor pressure, etc.
Fuel requirements
Use only premium unleaded gasoline meeting ASTM standard D 439: 앫 The octane number (posted at the
pump) must be 91 “min”. It is an aver- age of both the Research (R) Octane Number and the Motor (M) Octane Number: (R+M)/2). This is also known as the ANTI-KNOCK INDEX.
Unleaded gasoline containing oxygenates such as ethanol, IPA, IBA and TBA can be used provided the ratio of any one of these oxygenates to gasoline does not exceed 10%; MTBE must not exceed 15%.
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Coolants
The engine coolant is a mixture of water and anticorrosion/antifreeze, which pro- vides: 앫 Corrosion protection 앫 Freeze protection 앫 Boiling protection (by increasing the
boiling point)
The cooling system was filled at the factory with a coolant providing freeze protection to approximately -22°F (-30°C) and corro- sion protection. If the antifreeze mixture is effective to -22°F (-30°C), the boiling point of the cool- ant in the pressurized cooling system is reached at approximately 266°F (130°C). The coolant solution must be used year-round to provide the necessary corro- sion protection and increase boil-over pro- tection. Refer to Maintenance Booklet for replacement interval.
455
Therefore, the following product is strongly recommended for use in your vehicle: Mercedes-Benz 325.0 anticorrosion/antifreeze agent. Before the start of the winter season (or once a year in hot southern regions), you should have the anticorrosion/antifreeze concentration checked. The coolant is also regularly checked each time you bring your vehicle to your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center for service.
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Coolant system design and coolant used determine the replacement interval. The replacement interval published in the Maintenance Booklet is only applicable if MB 325.0 anticorrosion/antifreeze solu- tion or other Mercedes-Benz approved products of equal specification (see Factory Approved Service Products pam- phlet) are used to renew the coolant con- centration or bring it back up to the proper level. To provide important corrosion protection, the solution must be at least 45% anticorrosion/antifreeze [equivalent to freeze protection to approximately - 22°F (-30°C)]. If you use a solution that is more than 55% anticorrosion/antifreeze [freeze protection to approximately - 49°F (-45°C)], the engine temperature will in- crease due to the lower heat transfer capa- bility of the solution. Therefore, do not use more than this amount of anticorrosion/antifreeze.
456
If the coolant level is low, water and MB Anticorrosion/Antifreeze should be used to bring it up to the proper level (have cool- ing system checked for signs of leakage). Please make sure the mixture is in accor- dance with label instructions. The water in the cooling system must meet minimum requirements, which are usually satisfied by normal drinking water. If you are not sure about the water quality, con- sult your authorized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Anticorrosion/antifreeze Your vehicle contains a number of alumi- num parts. The use of aluminum compo- nents in motor vehicle engines necessitates that anticorrosion/antifreeze coolant used in such engines be specifically formulated to protect the aluminum parts. (Failure to use such anticorrosion/antifreeze coolant will result in a significantly shortened service life).
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Anticorrosion/antifreeze quantity
Model
E 320/E 320 4MATIC E 5001/E 500 4MATIC 1 not available in the U.S.
Approx. freeze protection – 35°F (– 37°C) 5.3 US qt (5.0 l) 6.0 US qt (5.65 l)
– 49°F (– 45°C) 5.9 US qt (5.5 l) 6.6 US qt (6.2 l)
457
Technical data Fuels, coolants, lubricants etc.
Windshield and headlamp washer system
Both the windshield and headlamp washer systems are supplied from the windshield washer fluid reservoir. The washer fluid reservoir has a capacity of approximately: 앫 7.4 US qt. (7 l) in vehicles with a
headlamp cleaning system* or heated reservoir
앫 4.8 US qt. (4.5 l) in vehicles without a
headlamp cleaning system
왘 Refill the reservoir with MB Windshield Washer Concentrate and water (or con- centrate and commercially available premixed windshield washer solvent/antifreeze, depending on am- bient temperatures).
Windshield and headlamp washer fluid mixing ratio For temperatures above freezing point, use MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and water: 앫 1 part “S” to100 parts water
Warning!
(1.34 fl oz [40 ml] “S” to 1 gallon [4 l] water)
Washer solvent/antifreeze is highly flam- mable. Do not spill washer solvent/antifreeze on hot engine parts, because it may ignite and burn. You can be seriously burned.
For temperatures below freezing point, use MB Windshield Washer Concentrate “S” and commercially available premixed windshield washer solvent/antifreeze: 앫 1 part “S” to 100 parts solvent
(1.34 fl oz [40 ml] “S” to 1 gallon [4 l] solvent)
458
Technical terms
ABS
Alignment bolt
CAC
(Antilock Brake System) Prevents the wheels from locking up during braking so that the vehicle can continue to be steered.
Accessory weight
(컄 page 332)
ADS
(Adaptive Damping System) Automatically adapts the optimum sus- pension damping to prevailing driving conditions. Air pressure
(컄 page 332)
Airmatic DC
(Airmatic Dual Control) Automatically selects the optimum sus- pension tuning and ride height for your vehicle. Airmatic consists of two com- ponents: 앫 Adaptive Damping System 앫 Vehicle level control
Metal pin with thread. The centering pin is an aid used when changing a tire to align the wheel with the wheel hub.
Aspect ratio
(컄 page 332)
Bar
(컄 page 333)
BAS
(Brake Assist System) System for potentially reducing braking distances in emergency braking situa- tions. The system is activated when it senses an emergency based on how fast the brake is applied.
Bead
(컄 page 333)
Bi-Xenon headlamps*
Headlamps which use an electric arc as a light source and produce a more in- tense light than filament headlamps. Bi-Xenon headlamps produce low beam and high beam.
(Customer Assistance Center) Mercedes-Benz customer service cen- ter which can help you with any ques- tions about your vehicle and provide assistance in the event of a break- down.
CAN system
(Controller Area Network) Data bus network serving to control ve- hicle functions such as door locking or windshield wiping.
Cockpit
All instruments, switches, buttons and indicator/warning lamps in the passen- ger compartment needed for vehicle operation and monitoring. Cold tire inflation pressure
(컄 page 333)
459
Technical terms
COMAND
Distronic*
Engine oil viscosity
(Cockpit Management and Data Sys- tem) Information and operating center for vehicle sound and communications systems, including the radio and navi- gation system, as well as other optional equipment (CD changer, telephone, etc.).
Control system
The control system is used to call up vehicle information and to change component settings. Information and messages appear in the multifunction display. The driver uses the buttons on the multifunction steering wheel to navigate through the system and to ad- just settings. Cruise control
Driving convenience system for auto- matically maintaining the vehicle speed set by the driver.
A driving convenience cruise control system which helps the driver maintain a pre-selected speed: 앫 If there is no vehicle directly ahead,
the system operates in the same way as conventional ->cruise con- trol.
앫 If a slower moving vehicle is ahead,
Distronic will reduce your vehicle speed to the extent permitted by re- duced throttle and up to 20% brak- ing power to maintain the preset minimum following distance.
DOT
(Department of Transportation) (컄 page 333)
DTR
(->Distronic*) Engine number
The number set by the manufacturer and placed on the cylinder block to uniquely identify each engine pro- duced.
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Measurement for the inner friction (vis- cosity) of the oil at different tempera- tures. The higher the temperature an oil can tolerate without becoming thin, or the lower the temperature it can tol- erate without becoming viscous, the better the viscosity.
ESP
(Electronic Stability Program) Improves vehicle handling and direc- tional stability.
ETD
(Emergency Tensioning Device) Device which deploys in certain frontal and rear collisions exceeding the sys- tem's threshold to tighten the seat belts. ->SRS
FSS PLUS (Canada vehicles)
GPS
(Flexible Service System PLUS) Maintenance service indicator in the multifunction display that informs the driver when the next vehicle mainte- nance service is due. FSS evaluates en- gine temperature, oil level, vehicle speed, engine speed, distance driven and the time elapsed since your last service, calculates other maintenance service work required, and calls for the next maintenance service accordingly.
GAWR
(Gross Axle Weight Rating) (컄 page 333)
Gear range
Number of gears which are available to the automatic transmission for shifting. The automatic gear shifting process can be adapted to specific operating conditions using the selector lever.
(Global Positioning System) Satellite-based system for relaying geographic location information to and from vehicles equipped with special re- ceivers. Employs DVD digital maps for navigation.
GVW
(Gross Vehicle Weight) (컄 page 333)
GVWR
(Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) (컄 page 333)
Instrument cluster
The displays and indicator/warning lamps in the driver’s field of vision, in- cluding the tachometer, speedometer and fuel gauge.
Technical terms
KEYLESS-GO*
System for entering and operating the vehicle without the use of a SmartKey.
Kickdown
Depressing the accelerator past the point of resistance shifts the transmis- sion down to the lowest possible gear. This very quickly accelerates the vehi- cle and should not be used for normal acceleration needs.
Kilopascal (kPa) (컄 page 333)
Lock button
Button on the door which indicates whether the door is locked or un- locked. Pushing the lock button down on an individual door from inside will lock that door.
461
Technical terms
Maintenance System (U.S. vehicles)
MON
Overspeed range
Engine speeds within the red marking on the tachometer dial. Avoid this en- gine speed range, as it may result in se- rious engine damage that is not covered by the Mercedes-Benz Limited Warranty.
Poly-V-belt drive
Drives engine-components (alternator, AC compressor, etc.) from the engine.
Maintenance service indicator in the multifunction display that informs the driver when the next vehicle mainte- nance service is due. The Vehicle Main- tenance System in your vehicle tracks distance driven and the time elapsed since your last maintenance service, calculates other maintenance service work required, and calls for the next maintenance service accordingly.
Maximum load rating
(컄 page 333)
Maximum loaded vehicle weight
(컄 page 333)
Maximum tire inflation pressure
(컄 page 334)
Memory function*
Used to store three individual seat, steering wheel and exterior mirror posi- tions for each SmartKey.
(Motor Octane Number) The Motor Octane Number for gasoline as determined by a standardized meth- od. It is an indication of a gasoline's ability to resist undesired detonation (knocking). The average of both the MON (Motor Octane Number) and ->RON (Research Octane Number) is posted at the pump, also known as ANTI-KNOCK INDEX. Multifunction display
The display field in the instrument clus- ter used to present information provid- ed by the control system.
Multifunction steering wheel
Steering wheel with buttons for operat- ing the control system. Normal occupant weight
(컄 page 334)
462
Power train
Program mode selector switch
RON
Technical terms
Collective term designating all compo- nents used to generate and transmit motive power to the drive axles, includ- ing: 앫 Engine 앫 Clutch/torque converter 앫 Transmission 앫 Transfer case* 앫 Drive shaft 앫 Axle shafts/axles
Production options weight
(컄 page 334)
PSI
(Pounds per square inch) (컄 page 334)
Used to switch the automatic transmis- sion between standard operation S and operation C. E 55 AMG with steering wheel gearshift control and manual shift program: in addition to S and C (for sporty S or comfortable C operation), you can use M for manual shift program.
Restraint systems
Seat belts, belt tensioners, air bags and child restraint systems. As indepen- dent systems, their protective func- tions complement one another.
Rim
(컄 page 334)
(Research Octane Number) The Research Octane Number for gaso- line as determined by a standardized method. It is an indication of a gaso- line's ability to resist undesired detona- tion (knocking). The average of both the ->MON (Motor Octane Number) and RON (Research Octane Number) is posted at the pump, also known as ANTI-KNOCK INDEX.
SBC
(Sensotronic Brake Control) Electronically controlled hydraulic braking system for increased braking safety and comfort.
Shift lock
When the vehicle is parked, this lock prevents the transmission selector le- ver from being moved out of position P without the ignition or engine on and brake pedal depressed.
463
Technical terms
SRS
(Supplemental Restraint System) Seat belts, emergency tensioning de- vice and air bags. Though independent systems, they are closely interfaced to provide effective occupant protection.
Tele Aid System
(Telematic Alarm Identification on De- mand) The Tele Aid system consists of three types of response: automatic and man- ual emergency, roadside assistance and information. Tele Aid is initially ac- tivated by completing a subscriber agreement and placing an acquain- tance call. The Tele Aid system is operational pro- vided that the vehicle’s battery is charged, properly connected, not dam- aged and cellular and GPS coverage is available. Telematics*
A combination of the terms “telecom- munications” and “informatics”.
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Tightening torque
Force times lever arm (e.g. a lug wrench) with which threaded fasteners such as wheel bolts are tightened.
TIN
(Tire Identification Number) (컄 page 334) Tire load rating (컄 page 334)
Tire ply composition and material used
(컄 page 334)
Tire speed rating
(컄 page 335)
Traction
(컄 page 335)
Tread
(컄 page 335)
Treadwear indicators
(컄 page 335)
Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards
(컄 page 335)
Vehicle capacity weight
(컄 page 335)
Vehicle level control
The ground clearance of the vehicle is automatically controlled according to a selected setting and speed.The driver can set the ground clearance manually for example on very rough roads. Vehicle maximum load on the tire
(컄 page 335)
VIN
(Vehicle Identification Number) The number set by the manufacturer and placed on the body to uniquely identify each vehicle produced.
Voice control system*
Voice control system for car phones, portable cell phones and audio sys- tems (radio, CD, etc.).
Index
ABS 87, 459
ABS control 87
Malfunction indicator lamp 352
Messages in display 364
Warning lamp 352
Accelerator position, automatic
transmission* 189
Accessory weight 332
Accident
In case of 55
Activating
Air conditioning (cooling) 206, 218
Air recirculation mode 204, 216
Anti-theft alarm system 98
Automatic climate control
(4-zone*) 213
Automatic climate control
(Dual-zone) 201
Central locking (control system) 174
Climate control 198, 199
Defrosting 203, 215
Distance warning function* 241
Distronic* 237
Easy-entry/exit feature* 175
ESP 92
Exterior headlamps 51
Exterior lamps 142
Fog lamps 144
Hazard warning flasher 146
Headlamps 51
Ignition 34
Ignition with KEYLESS-GO* 36
Immobilizer 57, 97
Rear window defroster 195
Residual heat 207, 219
Seat heater* 132
Tow-away alarm 99
Windshield wipers 52
Activating intermitted wipe 54
Activating intermittent wipe 54
Adding
Engine oil 302
Additional turn signal 411
Adjustable air vents, rear passenger
compartment 219
Adjusting 38
Exterior rear view mirror 42
Head restraint height 40, 128
Head restraint tilt 40
Instrument cluster illumination 150
Interior rear view mirror 42
Mirrors 41
Rear head restraints 129
Seat cushion tilt 39
Seat fore and aft adjustment 39
Seat height 39
Seats 38
Steering column height 41
Steering wheel 40
Adjusting seat backrest position 249
Adjusting steering column in or out 41
Adjusting steering column up or down 41
Adjusting the dynamic seat 177
Air conditioning (cooling)
Turning off 206, 218
Turning on 206, 218
Air distribution
Air distribution 214
Air volume 202, 215
Backrest tilt 39
Drive-dynamic seat* with multicontour
Adjusting 201, 214
Air pressure 332
Air pressure see Tire inflation
pressure 318
features 130
465
Index
Air recirculation mode 204, 216
Anti-theft alarm system
Activating 204, 216
Deactivating 205, 217
Air vents, rear passenger compartment
Adjustable 219
Air volume
Adjusting 202, 215
Airbags 63
Children 64
Front 67
Passenger 67
Safety guidelines 66
Side impact 68
Window curtain 68
Airmatic DC (Dual Control)* 244
Alarm
Audible 86, 99
Canceling 99
Visual 98
Alarm system
Anti-theft 98
Arming 98
Canceling alarm 99
Disarming 98
Anti-theft systems 97
Anti-theft alarm system 98
Immobilizer 97
Tow-away alarm 99
Aquaplaning see Hydroplaning 289
Ashtray 265
Aspect ratio 332
At the gas station 296
AUDIO menu 158
Selecting radio station 158
Selecting satellite radio* station 159
Audio system
CD mode 159
Auto-dimming mirror 191
Automatic central locking
Activating/deactivating (control
system) 174
Alignment bolt (vehicle tool kit) 403,
Automatic climate control (4-zone*) 208
421, 459
Ambient lighting 149
Antilock brake system (ABS) 459
Adjusting air distribution 214
Adjusting air volume 215
Air conditioning 218
Air recirculation mode 216
466
Deactivating 213
Defrosting 215
Residual heat utilization 219
Residual ventilation 219
Setting the temperature 214
Automatic climate control
(Dual-zone) 196
Adjusting air distribution 201
Adjusting air volume 202
Air conditioning 206
Air recirculation mode 204
Deactivating 201
Defrosting 203
Residual heat utilization 207
Residual ventilation 207
Setting the temperature 201
Automatic headlamp mode 142
Automatic lighting control
Activating 147
Deactivating 147
Automatic locking when driving 122
Index
Automatic transmission 183
Batteries, SmartKey with KEYLESS-GO*
Bulbs, replacing
Comfort program mode 188
Emergency operation (Limp Home
Changing 408, 409
Batteries, vehicle
Mode) 190
Gear ranges 186
Gear selector lever position 187
Gear shifting malfunctions 190
Manual shifting 185
One-touch gearshifting 185
Program mode selector switch 188
Selector lever position 183
Starting the engine 47
Automatic transmission*
Accelerator position 189
Kickdown 189
Backrest
Folding forward 247
Folding rearward 248
Bar 333
BAS 89, 459
Batteries, SmartKey
Changing 408, 409
Check lamp 105, 111
Checking 106, 112
Charging 427
Disconnecting 426
Reconnecting 427
Removing 426
Service 424
Battery discharged
Jump starting 428
Bead 333
Belt reel 254
Bi-Xenon headlamps* 459
Block heater* 338
Blocking
Rear window operation 84
Brake assist system (BAS) 459
Brake fluid 297, 377
Brake pads
Message in display 375
Brakes
Brake fluid 298
Warning lamp 354
Break-in period 284
Additional turn signals 410
Fog lamps 410
Front lamps 410, 413
High beam 411
High mounted brake lamp 411
License plate lamps 411, 415
Low beam 411
Parking lamps 411
Side marker lamps 410, 415
Standing lamps 411
Tail lamp 411
Tail lamp assemblies 415
Turn signal lamp 410
CAC (Customer Assistance Center) 459
Calling up
Distronic* settings 160
Maintenance service indicator 341
Range (distance to empty) 179
CAN system 459
Cargo compartment
Fuse box 435
Cargo compartment cover 257
Cargo management system* 252
Cargo net 256
467
Index
Cargo tie-down rings 251
CD player
Operating 159
Center console
Lower part 28
PASS AIR BAG OFF indicator
lamp 360
Upper part 27
Centigrade
Setting temperature units 165
Central locking
From inside 122
Switch 122
Switching on/off (control
system) 174
Unlocking from inside 122
Central locking switch 122
Changing
Batteries (SmartKey with
KEYLESS-GO*) 408, 409
Batteries (SmartKey) 408, 409
SmartKey setting 175
Vehicle level 246
Charging
Vehicle batteries 427
468
CHECK ENGINE malfunction indicator
Closing