Maintenance
G050700AUN Vacuum crankcase ventilation hoses (if equipped) Inspect the surface of hoses for evidence of heat and/or mechanical damage. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions, and excessive swelling indi- cate deterioration. Particular attention should be paid to examine those hose surfaces nearest to high heat sources, such as the exhaust manifold. Inspect the hose routing to assure that the hoses do not come in contact with any heat source, sharp edges or moving component which might cause heat dam- age or mechanical wear. Inspect all hose connections, such as clamps and cou- plings, to make sure they are secure, and that no leaks are present. Hoses should be replaced immediately if there is any evidence of deterioration or damage.
G050800AFD Air cleaner filter A Genuine HYUNDAI air cleaner filter is recommended when the filter is replaced.
G050900AUN Spark plugs Make sure to install new spark plugs of the correct heat range.
G051000AFD Valve clearance Inspect excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if necessary. An authorized HYUNDAI dealer should perform the operation.
G051100AUN Cooling system Check the cooling system parts, such as radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and connections for leakage and damage. Replace any damaged parts.
12
G051200AUN Coolant The coolant should be changed at the intervals specified in the maintenance schedule.
G051300AUN Manual transaxle fluid (if equipped) Inspect fluid according to the maintenance schedule.
the manual
transaxle
G051400AXM Automatic transaxle fluid (if equipped) Automatic transaxle fluid should not be checked under normal usage conditions. But in severe conditions, the fluid should be changed at an authorized HYUNDAI dealer in accordance to the scheduled maintenance at the beginning of this chapter.
✽✽ NOTICE Automatic transaxle fluid color is basi- cally red. As the vehicle is driven, the automatic transaxle fluid will begin to look darker. It is normal condition and you should not judge the need to replace the fluid based upon the changed color.
CAUTION
The use of a non-specified fluid could result in transaxle malfunc- tion and failure. Use only specified automatic transaxle to “Recommended lubricants and capacities”in section 8.)
(Refer
fluid.
G051500AUN Brake hoses and lines Visually check for proper installation, chafing, cracks, deterioration and any leakage. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately.
G051600AUN
Brake fluid
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid
reservoir. The level should be between
“MIN” and “MAX” marks on the side of
the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake
fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4
specification.
Maintenance
G052300AXM Power steering pump, belt and hoses Check the power steering pump and hoses for leakage and damage. Replace any damaged or leaking parts immedi- ately. Inspect the power steering belt (or drive belt) for evidence of cuts, cracks, excessive wear, oiliness and proper ten- sion. Replace or adjust it if necessary.
G052400AUN Drive shafts and boots Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps for cracks, deterioration, or damage. Replace any damaged parts and, if nec- essary, repack the grease.
G052500ACM Air conditioning refrigerant/ compressor (if equipped) Check the air conditioning lines and con- nections for leakage and damage.
G051700AUN Parking brake Inspect the parking brake system includ- ing the parking brake lever and cables.
G051900AUN Brake pads, calipers and rotors Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid leakage.
G052100AUN Suspension mounting bolts Check the suspension connections for looseness or damage. Retighten to the specified torque.
G052200AUN Steering gear box, linkage & boots/lower arm ball joint With the vehicle stopped and engine off, check for excessive free-play in the steering wheel. Check the linkage for bends or damage. Check the dust boots and ball joints for deterioration, cracks, or damage. Replace any damaged parts.
7 13
Maintenance
ENGINE OIL
4. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and
re-insert it fully.
WARNING - Radiator hose Be very careful not to touch the radiator hose when checking or adding the engine oil as it may be hot enough to burn you.
5. Pull the dipstick out again and check the level. The level should be between F and L.
OCM070003N
G060100AUN Checking the engine oil level 1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground. 2. Start the engine and allow it to reach
normal operating temperature.
3. Turn the engine off and wait for a few minutes (about 5 minutes) for the oil to return to the oil pan.
CAUTION
Do not overfill the engine oil.It may damage the engine.
OXM079005
If it is near or at L, add enough oil to bring
the level to F. Do not overfill.
Use a funnel to help prevent oil from being spilled on engine components.
Use only the specified engine oil.(Refer to “Recommended lubricants and capaci- ties”in section 8.)
14
CALIFORNIA PROPOSI- TION 65 WARNING
Engine oil contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and reproductive harm. Used engine oil may cause irrita- tion or cancer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods of time. Used engine oil contains chemicals that have caused cancer in laboratory ani- mals. Always protect your skin by washing your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water as soon as possible after handling used oil.
G060200AEN-EU Changing the engine oil and filter Have engine oil and filter changed by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer according to the Maintenance Schedule at the begin- ning of this section.
Maintenance
ENGINE COOLANT G070000AFD The high-pressure cooling system has a reservoir filled with year-round antifreeze coolant. The reservoir is filled at the fac- tory. Check the antifreeze protection and coolant concentration level at least once a year, at the beginning of the winter sea- son, and before traveling to a colder cli- mate.
G070100AFD Checking the coolant level
WARNING - Removing radiator cap
(cid:129) Never attempt to remove the radi- ator cap while the engine is oper- ating or hot. Doing so might lead to cooling system and engine damage and could result in seri- ous personal injury from escap- ing hot coolant or steam.
(Continued)
7 15
Maintenance
(Continued) (cid:129) Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. Use extreme care when removing the radiator cap. Wrap a thick towel around it, and turn it counterclockwise slowly to the first stop. Step back while the pressure is released from the cooling system. When you are sure all the pressure has been released, press down on the cap, using a thick towel, and continue turning counterclockwise to remove it.
(cid:129) Even if the engine is not operat- ing, do not remove the radiator cap or the drain plug while the engine and radiator are hot. Hot coolant and steam may still blow out under pressure, causing seri- ous injury.
16
G070101AUN Recommended engine coolant (cid:129) Use only soft (de-mineralized) water in
the coolant mixture.
(cid:129) The engine in your vehicle has alu- minum engine parts and must be pro- tected by an ethylene-glycol-based coolant to prevent corrosion and freez- ing.
(cid:129) DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol coolant or mix them with the specified coolant.
(cid:129) Do not use a solution that contains more than 60% antifreeze or less than 35% antifreeze, which would reduce the effectiveness of the solution.
level should be
OXM079006
Check the condition and connections of
all cooling system hoses and heater
hoses. Replace any swollen or deterio-
rated hoses.
The coolant
filled
between F (MAX) and L (MIN) marks on
the side of the coolant reservoir when the
engine is cool.
If the coolant level is low, add enough
specified coolant to provide protection
against freezing and corrosion. Bring the
level to F (MAX), but do not overfill. If fre-
quent coolant refill is required, see an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer for a cooling
system inspection.
For mixture percentage, refer to the fol- lowing table.
Ambient
Temperature
5°F (-15°C) -13°F (-25°C) -31°F (-35°C) -49°F (-45°C)
Mixture Percentage (volume)
Antifreeze
Water
35
40
50
60
65
60
50
40
OCM070007
WARNING - Radiator cap
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot coolant and steam may blow out under pres- sure causing serious injury.
Maintenance
G070200AFD Changing the coolant Have coolant changed by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer according the Maintenance Schedule at the beginning of this section.
to
CAUTION
Put a thick cloth or fabric around the radiator cap before refilling the coolant in order to prevent the coolant from overflowing into engine parts such as generator.
WARNING - Coolant
(cid:129) Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid reservoir.
(cid:129) Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed on the windshield and may cause loss of vehicle control or damage to paint and body trim.
7 17
Maintenance
BRAKE FLUID
OXM079008
G080100AXM Checking the brake fluid level Check the fluid level in the reservoir peri- odically. The level should be between MAX and MIN marks on the side of the reservoir.
fluid
Before removing the reservoir cap and adding brake fluid, clean the area around the reservoir cap thoroughly to prevent brake fluid contamination. If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX level. The level will fall with accumulated mileage. This is a normal condition asso- ciated with the wear of the brake linings. If the fluid level is excessively low, have the brake system checked by an author- ized HYUNDAI dealer.
Use only the specified brake fluid.(Refer to “Recommended lubricants and capac- ities”in section 8.)
Never mix different types of fluid.
WARNING - Loss of brake
fluid
In the event the brake system requires frequent additions of fluid, the vehicle should be inspected by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
WARNING - Brake fluid
When changing and adding brake fluid, handle it carefully. Do not let it come in contact with your eyes. If brake fluid should come in contact with your eyes, immediately flush them with a large quantity of fresh tap water. Have your eyes examined by a doctor as soon as possible.
CAUTION
Do not allow brake fluid to contact the vehicle's body paint, as paint damage will result. Brake fluid, which has been exposed to open air for an extended time should never be used as its quality cannot be guaranteed. It should be disposed of properly.Don't put in the wrong kind of fluid.A few drops of miner- al-based oil, such as engine oil, in your brake system can damage brake system parts.
18
POWER STEERING FLUID
Maintenance
✽✽ NOTICE Check that the fluid level is in the "HOT" range on the reservoir. If the fluid is cold, check that it is in the "COLD" range.
In the event the power steering system requires frequent addition of fluid, the vehicle should be inspected by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Use only the specified power steering fluid.(Refer to "Recommended lubricants or capacities" in section 8.)
Checking the power steering hose Check the connections for oil leaks, dam- age and twists in the power steering hose before driving.
OCM070009
Checking the power steering fluid
level
With the vehicle on level ground, check
the fluid level in the power steering reser-
voir periodically. The fluid should be
between MAX and MIN marks on the
side of the reservoir at the normal tem-
perature.
Before adding power steering fluid, thor-
oughly clean the area around the reser-
voir cap to prevent power steering fluid
contamination.
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX
level.
CAUTION
(cid:129) To avoid damage to the power steering pump,do not operate the vehicle for prolonged periods with a low power steering fluid level.
(cid:129) Never start the engine when the
reservoir tank is empty.
(cid:129) When adding fluid,be careful that
dirt does not get into the tank.
(cid:129) Too little fluid can result in increased steering effort and/or noise from the power steering system.
(cid:129) The use of the non-specified fluid could reduce the effectiveness of the power steering system and cause damage to it.
7 19
Maintenance
WASHER FLUID
OCM070010
G120100AUN Checking the washer fluid level The reservoir is translucent so that you can check the level with a quick visual inspection. Check the fluid level in the washer fluid reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain water may be used if washer fluid is not available. However, use washer solvent with antifreeze characteristics in cold cli- mates to prevent freezing.
20
WARNING - Coolant
(cid:129) Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid reservoir.
(cid:129) Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed on the windshield and may cause loss of vehicle control or damage to paint and body trim.
(cid:129) Windshield Washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol and can be flammable under cer- tain circumstances. Do not allow sparks or flame to contact the washer fluid or the washer fluid reservoir. Damage to the vehicle or occupants could occur.
(cid:129) Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals. Do not drink and avoid contact- ing windshield washer fluid. Serious injury or death could occur.
PARKING BRAKE
Maintenance
OCM050015
OCM050019
Checking the parking brake Type A Check whether the stroke is within spec- ification when the parking brake pedal is depressed with 66 lb (30 kg, 294 N) of force. Also, the parking brake alone should securely hold the vehicle on a fairly steep grade. If the stroke is more or less than specified, have the parking brake adjusted by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Stroke : 8~9 notch
Type B Check the stroke of the parking brake by counting the number of “clicks’’ heard while fully applying it from the released position. Also, the parking brake alone should securely hold the vehicle on a fair- ly steep grade. If the stroke is more or less than specified, have the parking brake adjusted by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Stroke : 5~6 “clicks’’ at a force of
44 lbs (20 kg, 196 N).
7 21
Maintenance
AIR CLEANER
OXM079012
G160100ACM Filter replacement It must be replaced when necessary, and should not be washed. You can clean the filter when inspecting the air cleaner element. Clean the filter by using compressed air.
OXM079013
1. Loosen the air cleaner cover attaching
clips and open the cover.
OXM079014
2. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner. 3. Replace the air cleaner filter. 4. Lock the cover with the cover attaching
clips.
22
Replace the filter according to the Maintenance Schedule. If the vehicle is operated in extremely dusty or sandy areas, replace the ele- ment more often than the usual recom- mended intervals.(Refer to “Maintenance under severe usage conditions” in this section.)
CAUTION
(cid:129) Do not drive with the air cleaner removed;this will result in exces- sive engine wear.
(cid:129) When removing the air cleaner fil- ter, be careful that dust or dirt does not enter the air intake, or damage may result.
(cid:129) Use a HYUNDAI genuine part.Use of nongenuine part could damage the air flow sensor or turbo charg- er.
Maintenance
7 23
Maintenance
CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER (IF EQUIPPED) G170100AXM Filter inspection If the vehicle is operated in the severely air-polluted cities or on dusty rough roads for a long period, it should be inspected more frequently and replaced earlier. When you, the owner, replace the climate control air filter, replace it per- forming the following procedure, and be careful to avoid damaging other compo- nents. Replace the filter according to the main- tenance Schedule.
Filter replacement 1. Open the glove box and remove the
support strap (1).
OCM070015
OCM070016
2. With the glove box open, remove the
stoppers on both sides.
24
OCM055011
3. Remove the climate control air filter
case by pulling out both sides of the
cover.
OCM070017
4. Replace the climate control air filter. 5. Reassemble in the reverse order of
disassembly.
✽✽ NOTICE When replacing the climate control air filter install it properly. Otherwise, the system may produce noise and the effec- tiveness of the filter may be reduced.
Maintenance
7 25
Maintenance
WIPER BLADES
1JBA5122
G180100AUN Blade inspection ✽✽ NOTICE Commercial hot waxes applied by auto- matic car washes have been known to make the windshield difficult to clean.
Contamination of either the windshield or the wiper blades with foreign matter can reduce the effectiveness of the wind- shield wipers. Common sources of con- tamination are insects, tree sap, and hot wax treatments used by some commer- cial car washes. If the blades are not wip- ing properly, clean both the window and the blades with a good cleaner or mild detergent, and rinse thoroughly with clean water.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the wiper blades, do not use gasoline, kerosene, paint thinner, or other solvents on or near them.
G180200AUN Blade replacement When the wipers no longer clean ade- quately, the blades may be worn or cracked, and require replacement.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the wiper arms or other components, do not attempt to move the wipers manual- ly.
CAUTION
The use of a non-specified wiper blade could result in wiper malfunc- tion and failure.
26
Maintenance
1JBA7037
2. Compress the clip and slide the blade
assembly downward.
1JBA7038
3. Lift it off the arm. 4. Install the blade assembly in the
reverse order of removal.
1LDA5023
Front windshield wiper blade 1. Raise the wiper arm and turn the wiper blade assembly to expose the plastic locking clip.
CAUTION
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall against the windshield,since it may chip or crack the windshield.
7 27
Maintenance
OHM078062
G180202AFD Rear window wiper blade 1. Raise the wiper arm and pull out the
wiper blade assembly.
OHM078063
2. Install the new blade assembly by
inserting the center part into the slot in
the wiper arm until it clicks into place.
3. Make sure the blade assembly is
installed firmly by trying to pull it slight-
ly.
To prevent damage to the wiper arms or other components, have an authorized HYUNDAI dealer replace the wiper blade.
28
BATTERY
OCM070019
G190100BUN For best battery service (cid:129) Keep the battery securely mounted. (cid:129) Keep the battery top clean and dry. (cid:129) Keep the terminals and connections clean, tight, and coated with petroleum jelly or terminal grease.
(cid:129) Rinse any spilled electrolyte from the battery immediately with a solution of water and baking soda.
(cid:129) If the vehicle is not going to be used for an extended time, disconnect the bat- tery cables.
WARNING - Battery dangers
Always read the following instructions carefully when handling a battery. Keep lighted cigarettes and all other flames or sparks away from the battery. Hydrogen, a highly com- bustible gas, is always present in battery cells and may explode if ignited. Keep batteries out of the reach of children because batteries contain highly corrosive SULFURIC ACID. Do not allow battery acid to contact your skin, eyes, clothing or paint finish.
(Continued)
Maintenance
(Continued)
If any electrolyte gets into your eyes, flush your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and get immedi- ate medical attention. If electrolyte gets on your skin, thoroughly wash the contacted area. If you feel a pain or a burning sensa- tion, get medical attention immediately. Wear eye protection when charging or working near a battery. Always provide ventilation when working in an enclosed space. An inappropriately disposed battery can be harmful to the environment and human health. Dispose the battery according to your local law(s) or regulation.
(Continued)
7 29
CALIFORNIA PROPOSI-
TION 65 WARNING Battery posts, terminals, and relat- ed accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, and reproduc- tive harm. Batteries also contain other chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer. Wash hands after handling.
G190200AUN Battery recharging Your vehicle has a maintenance-free, calcium-based battery. (cid:129) If the battery becomes discharged in a short time (because, for example, the headlights or interior lights were left on while the vehicle was not in use), recharge it by slow charging (trickle) for 10 hours.
(cid:129) If the battery gradually discharges because of high electric load while the vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20- 30A for two hours.
Maintenance
(Continued) (cid:129) When lifting a plastic-cased bat- tery, excessive pressure on the case may cause battery acid to leak, resulting in personal injury. Lift with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners. (cid:129) Never attempt to recharge the battery when the battery cables are connected.
(cid:129) The electrical ignition system works with high voltage. Never touch these components with the engine running or the ignition switched on.
Failure to follow the above warn- ings can result in serious bodily injury or death.
30
(Continued) (cid:129) Before performing maintenance or recharging the battery, turn off all accessories and stop the engine.
(cid:129) The negative battery cable must be removed first and installed last when the battery is discon- nected.
Maintenance
G130300AUN Reset items Items should be reset after the battery has been discharged or the battery has been disconnected. (cid:129) Auto up/down window (See section 4) (cid:129) Sunroof (See section 4) (cid:129) Trip computer (See section 4) (cid:129) Climate control system
(See section 4)
(cid:129) Clock (See section 4) (cid:129) Audio (See section 4)
WARNING - Recharging
battery
recharging
When the battery, observe the following precautions: (cid:129) The battery must be removed from the vehicle and placed in an area with good ventilation.
(cid:129) Do not allow cigarettes, sparks,
or flame near the battery.
(cid:129) Watch the battery during charg- ing, and stop or reduce the charg- ing rate if the battery cells begin gassing (boiling) violently or if the temperature of the electrolyte of any cell exceeds 120°F (49°C). (cid:129) Wear eye protection when check-
ing the battery during charging.
(cid:129) Disconnect the battery charger in
the following order. 1. Turn off the battery charger
main switch.
2. Unhook the negative clamp from the negative battery ter- minal.
3. Unhook the positive clamp from the positive battery termi- nal.
(Continued)
7 31
WARNING - Tire underin-
flation
Severe underinflation (10 psi (70 kPa) or more) can lead to severe heat build-up, causing blowouts, tread separation and other tire failures that can result in the loss of vehicle control leading to severe injury or death. This risk is much higher on hot days and when driving for long periods at high speeds.
Maintenance
TIRES AND WHEELS G200100AUN Tire care For proper maintenance, safety, and maximum fuel economy, you must always maintain recommended tire inflation pressures and stay within the load limits and weight distribution recommended for your vehicle.
G200200ACM Recommended cold tire inflation pressures All tire pressures (including the spare) should be checked when the tires are cold. “Cold Tires” means the vehicle has not been driven for at least three hours or driven less than 1 mile (1.6 km). Recommended pressures must be maintained for the best ride, top vehi- cle handling, and minimum tire wear. For recommended inflation pressure refer to “Tire and wheels” in section 8.
32
OCM070048L All specifications (sizes and pres- sures) can be found on a label attached to the vehicle.
CAUTION
(cid:129) Underinflation also results in excessive wear,poor handling and reduced fuel economy. Wheel deformation also is possible.Keep your tire pres- sures at the proper levels.If a tire frequently needs refilling, have it checked by an author- ized HYUNDAI dealer.
(cid:129) Overinflation produces a harsh ride, excessive wear at the center of the tire tread,and a greater possibility of dam- age from road hazards.
CAUTION
(cid:129) Warm tires normally exceed
recommended cold tire pres-
sures by 4 to 6 psi (28 to 41
kPa). Do not release air from
warm tires to adjust the pres-
sure or the tires will be under-
inflated.
(cid:129) Be sure to reinstall the tire inflation valve caps. Without the valve cap,dirt or moisture could get into the valve core and cause air leakage. If a valve cap is missing,install a new one as soon as possible.
WARNING - Tire inflation Overinflation or underinflation can reduce tire life, adversely affect vehicle handling, and lead to sudden tire failure. This could result in loss of vehicle control and potential injury.
Maintenance
CAUTION - Tire pressure Always observe the following: (cid:129) Check tire pressure when the tires are cold. (After vehicle has been parked for at least three hours or hasn't been driv- en more than 1 mile (1.6 km) since startup.)
(cid:129) Check the pressure of your spare tire each time you check the pressure of other tires.
(cid:129) Never overload your vehicle. Be careful not to overload a vehicle luggage rack if your vehicle is equipped with one. (cid:129) Worn,old tires can cause acci- dents. If your tread is badly worn, or if your tires have been damaged,replace them.
7 33
Maintenance
G200300AUN Checking tire inflation pressure Check your tires once a month or more. Also, check the tire pressure of the spare tire.
G200301AFD How to check Use a good quality gage to check tire pressure. You can not tell if your tires are properly inflated simply by look- ing at them. Radial tires may look properly inflated even when they're underinflated. Check the tire's inflation pressure when the tires are cold. - "Cold" means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than 1 mile (1.6 km).
Remove the valve cap from the tire valve stem. Press the tire gage firm- ly onto the valve to get a pressure measurement. If the cold tire inflation pressure matches the recommended pressure on the tire and loading information label, no further adjust- ment is necessary. If the pressure is low, add air until you reach the rec- ommended amount. If you overfill the tire, release air by pushing on the metal stem in the center of the tire valve. Recheck the tire pressure with the tire gage. Be sure to put the valve caps back on the valve stems. They help prevent leaks by keeping out dirt and mois- ture.
WARNING
(cid:129) Inspect your tires frequently for proper inflation as well as wear and damage. Always use a tire pressure gauge.
(cid:129) Tires with too much or too little pressure wear unevenly caus- ing poor handling, loss of vehi- cle control, and sudden tire failure leading to accidents, injuries, and even death. The recommended cold tire pres- sure for your vehicle can be found in this manual and on the tire label located on the dri- ver's side center pillar.
(cid:129) Worn tires can cause acci- dents. Replace tires that are worn, show uneven wear, or are damaged.
(cid:129) Remember to check the pres- sure of your spare tire. HYUNDAI recommends that you check the spare every time you check the pressure of the other tires on your vehi- cle.
34
G200400AXM Tire rotation To equalize tread wear, it is recom- mended that the tires be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or sooner if irregular wear develops. During rotation, check the tires for correct balance. When rotating tires, check for uneven wear and damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused by incorrect tire pres- sure, improper wheel alignment, out- of-balance wheels, severe braking or severe cornering. Look for bumps or bulges in the tread or side of tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these conditions. Replace the tire if fabric or cord is visible. After rotation, be sure to bring the front and rear tire pressures to specification and check lug nut tightness. Refer to “Tire and wheels” in section 8.
With a full-size spare tire (if equipped)
Without a spare tire
S2BLA790
Maintenance
Disc brake pads should be inspected for wear whenever tires are rotated.
✽✽ NOTICE Rotate radial tires that have an asymmetric tread pattern only from front to rear and not from right to left.
WARNING
(cid:129) Do not use the compact spare
tire for tire rotation.
Directional tires (if equipped)
S2BLA790A
(cid:129) Do not mix bias ply and radial ply tires under any circum- stances. This may cause unusual handling characteris- tics that could result in death, severe injury, or property damage.
CBGQ0707A
7 35
Maintenance
G200500AUN Wheel alignment and tire balance The wheels on your vehicle were aligned and balanced carefully at the factory to give you the longest tire life and best overall performance. In most cases, you will not need to have your wheels aligned again. However, if you notice unusual tire wear or your vehicle pulling one way or the other, the alignment may need to be reset. If you notice your vehicle vibrating when driving on a smooth road, your wheels may need to be rebalanced.
CAUTION
Improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle's alu- minum wheels. Use only approved wheel weights.
36
Tread wear indicator
OEN076053
G200600BFD Tire replacement If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear indicator will appear as a solid band across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire. Replace the tire when this happens. Do not wait for the band to appear across the entire tread before replac- ing the tire.
WARNING - Replacing
tires
(cid:129) Driving on worn-out tires is very hazardous and will reduce braking effectiveness, steering accuracy, and trac- tion.
(cid:129) Your vehicle is equipped with tires designed to provide for safe ride and handling capa- bility. Do not use a size and type of tire and wheel that is different from the one that is originally installed on your vehicle. It can affect the safety and performance of your vehi- cle, which could lead to han- dling failure or rollover and serious injury. When replacing the tires, be sure to equip all four tires with the tire and wheel of the same size, type, tread, brand and load-carrying capacity.
(Continued)
G200601AUN Compact spare tire replacement (if equipped) A compact spare tire has a shorter tread life than a regular size tire. Replace it when you can see the tread wear indicator bars on the tire. The replacement compact spare tire should be the same size and design tire as the one provided with your new vehicle and should be mounted on the same compact spare tire wheel. The compact spare tire is not designed to be mounted on a regular size wheel, and the compact spare tire wheel is not designed for mount- ing a regular size tire.
(Continued) (cid:129) The use of any other tire size or type may seriously affect ride, handling, ground clear- ance, stopping distance, body to tire clearance, snow tire clearance, and speedometer reliability.
(cid:129) It is best to replace all four tires at the same time. If that is not possible, or necessary, then replace the two front or two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling.
(cid:129) The ABS works by comparing the speed of the wheels. Tire size can affect wheel speed. When replacing tires, all 4 tires must use the same size origi- nally supplied with the vehicle. Using tires of a different size can cause the ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) and ESC (Electronic Stability Control) (if equipped) to work irregularly.
Maintenance
G200700AUN Wheel replacement When replacing the metal wheels for any reason, make sure the new wheels are equivalent to the original factory units in diameter, rim width and offset.
WARNING
A wheel that is not the correct size may adversely affect wheel and bearing life, braking and stopping abilities, handling characteristics, ground clear- ance, body-to-tire clearance, snow clearance, speedometer and odometer cal- ibration, headlight aim and bumper height.
chain
7 37
Maintenance
G200800AUN Tire traction Tire traction can be reduced if you drive on worn tires, tires that are improperly inflated or on slippery road surfaces. Tires should be replaced when tread wear indicators appear. To reduce the possibility of losing control, slow down whenever there is rain, snow or ice on the road.
G200900AUN Tire maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This will increase vehicle ride comfort and tire life. Additionally, a tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel.
38
5,6
I030B04JM
information
G201000AUN Tire sidewall labeling identifies and This describes the fundamental charac- teristics of the tire and also provides the tire identification number (TIN) for safety standard certification. The TIN can be used to identify the tire in case of a recall.
G201001AUN 1.Manufacturer or brand name Manufacturer or Brand name is shown.
G201002ACM 2.Tire size designation A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire size designation. You will need this information when selecting replace- ment tires for your car. The following explains what the letters and num- bers in the tire size designation mean. Example tire size designation: (These numbers are provided as an example only; your tire size designa- tor could vary depending on your vehicle.) P235/60R18 102H
P - Applicable vehicle type (tires marked with the prefix “P’’ are intended for use on passenger vehicles or light trucks; however, not all tires have this marking).
235 - Tire width in millimeters. 60 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section height as a percentage of its width.
R - Tire construction code (Radial). 18 - Rim diameter in inches.
102 - Load Index, a numerical code associated with the maximum load the tire can carry.
H - Speed Rating Symbol. See the speed rating chart in this section for additional information.
Wheel size designation Wheels are also marked with impor- tant information that you need if you ever have to replace one. The follow- ing explains what the letters and numbers in the wheel size designa- tion mean.
Example wheel size designation:
7.0JX18
7.0 - Rim width in inches. J - Rim contour designation. 18 - Rim diameter in inches.
Tire speed ratings The chart below lists many of the dif- ferent speed ratings currently being used for passenger cars. The speed rating is part of the tire size designa- tion on the sidewall of the tire. This symbol corresponds to that tire's designed maximum safe operating speed.
Speed Rating Symbol
Maximum Speed
112 mph (180 km/h)
118 mph (190 km/h)
130 mph (210 km/h)
149 mph (240 km/h)
Above 149 mph (240 km/h)
Maintenance
G201003AEN 3.Checking tire life
(TIN :Tire Identification Number)
Any tires that are over 6 years, based on the manufacturing date, tire strength and performance, decline with age naturally (even unused spare tires). Therefore, the tires (including the spare tire) should be replaced by new ones. You can find the manufacturing date on the tire sidewall (possibly on the inside of the wheel), displaying the DOT Code. The DOT Code is a series of num- bers on a tire consisting of numbers and English letters. The manufactur- ing date is designated by the last four digits (characters) of the DOT code.
DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO The front part of the DOT means a plant code number, tire size and tread pattern and the last four num- bers indicate week and year manu- factured. For example: DOT XXXX XXXX 1609 represents that the tire was produced in the 16th week of 2009.
7 39
Maintenance
WARNING - Tire age
Tires degrade over time, even when they are not being used. Regardless of the remaining tread, it is recommended that tires generally be replaced after six (6) years of normal service. Heat caused by not climates or frequent high loading condi- tions can accelerate the aging process. Failure to follow this Warning can result in sudden tire failure, which could lead to a loss of control and an acci- dent involving serious injury or death.
G201004AUN 4.Tire ply composition and material The number of layers or plies of rub- ber-coated fabric are in the tire. Tire manufacturers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others. The letter "R" means radial ply con- struction; the letter "D" means diago- nal or bias ply construction; and the letter "B" means belted-bias ply con- struction.
40
G201005AUN 5.Maximum permissible inflation
pressure
This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible inflation pressure. Refer to the Tire and Loading Information label inflation pressure.
for recommended
G201006AUN 6.Maximum load rating This number indicates the maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same load rating as the factory installed tire.
the
G201007BUN 7.Uniform tire quality grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maxi- mum section width. For example: TREADWEAR 200 TRACTION AA TEMPERATURE A
Tread wear The tread wear grade is a compara- tive rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified govern- ment test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one-and-a- half times (1½) as well on the gov- ernment course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm because of variations in driving habits, service practices and differ- ences in road characteristics and cli- mate. These grades are molded on the side-walls of passenger vehicle tires. The tires available as standard or optional equipment on your vehicles may vary with respect to grade.
Traction - AA, A, B & C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those grades represent the tires ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on spec- ified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction perform- ance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight- ahead braking traction tests, and does not include accelera- tion, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
Temperature -A, B & C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B and C representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi- tions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. Grades B and A represent higher levels of perform- ance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by the law.
WARNING - Tire
temperature
The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat build-up and possible sudden tire failure. This can cause loss of vehicle control and serious injury or death.
Maintenance
G201100AEN Tire terminology and definitions Air Pressure: The amount of air inside the tire pressing outward on the tire. Air pressure is expressed in pounds per square inch (psi) or kilo- pascal (kPa). Accessory Weight: This means the combined weight of optional acces- sories. Some examples of optional accessories are, automatic transaxle power seats, and air conditioning. Aspect Ratio: The relationship of a tire's height to its width. Belt: A rubber coated layer of cords that is located between the plies and the tread. Cords may be made from steel or other reinforcing materials. Bead: The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped by steel cords that hold the tire onto the rim. Bias Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the plies are laid at alternate angles less than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread.
7 41
Maintenance
Cold Tire Pressure: The amount of air pressure in a tire, measured in pounds per square inch (psi) or kilo- pascals (kPa) before a tire has built up heat from driving. Curb Weight: This means the weight of a motor vehicle with standard and optional equipment including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, but without passengers and cargo. DOT Markings: A code molded into the sidewall of a tire signifying that the tire is in compliance with the U.S. Department of Transportation motor vehicle safety standards. The DOT code includes the Tire Identification Number (TIN), an alphanumeric des- ignator which can also identify the tire manufacturer, production plant, brand and date of production. GVWR: Gross Vehicle Weight Rating GAWR FRT: Gross Axle Weight Rating for the Front Axle. GAWR RR: Gross Axle Weight Rating for the Rear axle.
42
Intended Outboard Sidewall: The
side of an asymmetrical tire, that
must always face outward when
mounted on a vehicle.
Kilopascal (kPa): The metric unit for
air pressure.
Load Index: An assigned number
ranging from 1 to 279 that corre-
sponds to the load carrying capacity
of a tire.
Maximum Inflation Pressure: The
maximum air pressure to which a
cold tire may be inflated. The maxi-
mum air pressure is molded onto the
sidewall.
Maximum Load Rating: The load
rating for a tire at the maximum per-
missible inflation pressure for that
tire.
Maximum Loaded Vehicle Weight:
The sum of curb weight; accessory
weight; vehicle capacity weight; and
production options weight.
Normal Occupant Weight: The
number of occupants a vehicle is
designed to seat multiplied by 150
pounds (68 kg).
Occupant Distribution: Designated seating positions. Outward Facing Sidewall: The side of a asymmetrical tire that has a par- ticular side that faces outward when mounted on a vehicle. The outward facing sidewall bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same moldings on the inner facing sidewall. Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: A tire used on passenger cars and some light duty trucks and multipurpose vehicles. Recommended Inflation Pressure: Vehicle manufacturer's recommend- ed tire inflation pressure and shown on the tire placard. Radial Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread. Rim: A metal support for a tire and upon which the tire beads are seat- ed. Sidewall: The portion of a tire between the tread and the bead.
Speed Rating: An alphanumeric code assigned to a tire indicating the maximum speed at which a tire can operate. Traction: The friction between the tire and the road surface. The amount of grip provided. Tread: The portion of a tire that comes into contact with the road. Treadwear Indicators: Narrow bands, sometimes called "wear bars," that show across the tread of a tire when only 2/32 inch of tread remains. UTQGS: Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards, a tire information system that provides consumers with ratings for a tire's traction, tempera- ture and treadwear. Ratings are determined by tire manufacturers using government testing proce- dures. The ratings are molded into the sidewall of the tire. Vehicle Capacity Weight: The num- ber of designated seating positions multiplied by 150 lbs. (68 kg) plus the rated cargo and luggage load.
Vehicle Maximum Load on the Tire: Load on an individual tire due to curb and accessory weight plus maximum occupant and cargo weight. Vehicle Normal Load on the Tire: Load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of the curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occu- pant weight and driving by 2. Vehicle Placard: A label permanent- ly attached to a vehicle showing the original equipment tire size and rec- ommended inflation pressure.
All season tires HYUNDAI specifies all season tires on some models to provide good performance for use all year round, including snowy and icy road condi- tions. All season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M+S (Mud and Snow) on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than all season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas.
Maintenance
Summer tires HYUNDAI specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially reduced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rat- ing M+S (Mud and Snow) on the tire side wall. if you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions. HYUNDAI recommends the use of snow tires or all season tires on all four wheels.
Snow tires
If you equip your car with snow tires,
they should be the same size and
have the same load capacity as the
original tires. Snow tires should be
installed on all four wheels; other-
wise, poor handling may result.
Snow tires should carry 4 psi (28
kPa) more air pressure than the
pressure recommended for the stan-
dard tires on the tire label on the dri-
ver's side of the center pillar, or up to
the maximum pressure shown on the
tire sidewall, whichever is less.
7 43
Maintenance
Do not drive faster than 75 mph (120
km/h) when your car is equipped with
snow tires.
Tire chains Tire chains, if necessary, should be installed on the drive wheels as fol- lows. 2WD : Front wheels AWD : All four wheels
If a full set of chains is not available for a AWD vehicle, chains may be installed on the front wheels only.
Be sure that the chains are installed in accordance with the manufactur- er's instructions. To minimize tire and chain wear, do not continue to use tire chains when they are no longer needed.
WARNING - Snow or ice
(cid:129) When driving on roads cov- ered with snow or ice, drive at less than 20 mph (30 km/h).
(cid:129) Use the SAE “S” class or wire
chains.
(cid:129) If you hear noise caused by chains contacting the body, retighten the chain to avoid contact with the vehicle body. (cid:129) To prevent body damage, retighten the chains after driv- ing 0.3~0.6 miles (0.5~1.0 km). (cid:129) Do not use tire chains on vehicles equipped with alu- minum wheels. In unavoid- able circumstance, use a wire type chain.
(cid:129) Use wire chains less than 0.59
inches (15mm) to prevent
damage to the chain’s con-
nection.
44
Radial-ply tires Radial-ply tires provide improved tread life, road hazard resistance and smoother high speed ride. The radi- al-ply tires used on this vehicle are of belted construction, and are selected to complement the ride and handling characteristics of your vehicle. Radial-ply tires have the same load carrying capacity, as bias-ply or bias belted tires of the same size, and use the same recommended inflation pressure. Mixing of radial-ply tires with bias-ply or bias belted tires is not recommended. Any combina- tions of radial-ply and bias-ply or bias belted tires when used on the same vehicle will seriously deteriorate vehicle handling. The best rule to fol- low is: Identical radial-ply tires should always be used as a set of four. Longer wearing tires can be more susceptible to irregular tread wear. It is very important to follow the tire rotation interval shown in this section to achieve the tread life potential of these tires. Cuts and punctures in radial-ply tires are repairable only in the tread area, because of sidewall flexing. Consult your tire dealer for radial-ply tire repairs.
Maintenance
This vehicle has 2 (or 3) fuse panels, one located in the driver’s side panel bolster, the other in the engine compartment near the battery. If any of your vehicle’s lights, acces- sories, or controls do not work, check the appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse has blown, the element inside the fuse will be melted. If the electrical system does not work, first check the driver’s side fuse panel. Always replace a blown fuse with one of the same rating. If the replacement fuse blows, this indi- cates an electrical problem. Avoid using the system involved and immediately consult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer. Three kinds of fuses are used:blade type for lower amperage rating, cartridge type, and fusible link for higher amperage rat- ings.
WARNING - Fuse replace-
ment
(cid:129) Never replace a fuse with any- thing but another fuse of the same rating.
(cid:129) A higher capacity fuse could cause damage and possibly a fire.
(cid:129) Never install a wire instead of the proper fuse - even as a temporary repair. It may cause extensive wiring damage and a possible fire.
CAUTION
Do not use a screwdriver or any other metal object to remove fuses because it may cause a short circuit and damage the system.
FUSES Blade type
Normal
Blown
Cartridge type
Normal
Blown
Fusible link
Normal
Blown
1VQA4037
G210000AFD A vehicle’s electrical system is protected from electrical overload damage by fuses.
7 45
Maintenance
If the headlights or other electrical com- ponents do not work and the fuses are OK, check the fuse block in the engine compartment. If a fuse is blown, it must be replaced.
OCM054002
G210100AUN Inner panel fuse replacement 1. Turn the ignition switch and all other
switches off.
2. Open the fuse panel cover.
OCM070021
3. Pull the suspected fuse straight out.
Use the removal tool provided in the
engine compartment fuse panel.
4. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it
is blown.
5. Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly in the clips. If it fits loosely, consult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer. If you do not have a spare, use a fuse of the same rating from a circuit you may not need for operating the vehicle, such as the cigar lighter fuse.
46
✽✽ NOTICE • If the memory fuse is pulled up from the fuse panel, the warning chime, audio, clock and interior lamps, etc., will not operate. Some items must be reset after replacement. Refer to “Battery” in this section.
• Even though the memory fuse is pulled up, the battery can still be dis- charged by operation of the head- lights or other electrical devices.
Maintenance
OCM070023
G210200AFD Engine compartment panel fuse replacement 1. Turn the ignition switch and all other
switches off.
2. Remove the fuse box cover by press-
ing the tap and pulling up.
7 47
OCM070022
G210101AXM Memory fuse (SHUNT connector) Your vehicle is equipped with a memory fuse (SHUNT connector) to prevent bat- tery discharge if your vehicle is parked without being operated for prolonged periods. Use the following procedures before parking the vehicle for prolonged periods. 1. Turn off the engine. 2. Turn off the headlights and tail lights. 3. Open the driver’s side panel cover and pull out the memory fuse (SHUNT connector).
✽✽ NOTICE If the main fuse is blown, consult an Authorized HYUNDAI Dealer.
Maintenance
3. Check the removed fuse; replace it if it is blown. To remove or insert the fuse, use the fuse puller in the engine com- partment fuse panel.
4. Push in a new fuse of the same rating, and make sure it fits tightly in the clips. If it fits loosely, consult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
CAUTION
After checking the fuse box in the engine compartment, securely install the fuse box cover. If not, electrical failures may occur from water leaking in.
48
OCM070025
G210201ACM Main fuse If the main fuse is blown, it must be removed as follows: 1. Disconnect the negative battery cable. 2. Remove the bolts shown in the picture
above.
3. Replace the fuse with a new one of the
same rating.
4. Reinstall in the reverse order of
removal.
G210300AFD Fuse/Relay panel description Inside the fuse/relay box covers, you can find the fuse/relay label describing fuse/relay name and capacity.
Driver’s side panel
Engine compartment
✽✽ NOTICE Not all fuse panel descriptions in this manual may be applicable to your vehi- cle. It is accurate at the time of printing. When you inspect the fuse box on your vehicle, refer to the fuse box label.
Maintenance
OCM070026/OCM070027
7 49
Maintenance
Driver's side fuse panel
Description
Fuse rating
START
P/WDW LH P/WDW RH
S/ROOF P/SEAT
SAFETY PWR
MIRR HTD
A/BAG 2
A/BAG 1
ROOM LP
A/CON
AC INVERTER
P/AMP
P/OUTLET CTR
P/OUTLET C/LIGHTER
DR LOCK
A/BAG IND
ESC SW
50
10A 25A 25A 20A 30A 25A 10A 15A 15A
10A
10A
25A 30A 15A 25A 15A
20A
10A
10A
Protected component
Burglar Alarm Relay Power Window Main Switch, Rear Power Window Switch LH Power Window Main Switch, Passenger Power Window Switch, Rear Power Window Switch RH Sunroof Motor Driver/Passenger Seat Manual Switch, Driver Lumbar Support Switch Safety Power Window Module Rear Defogger Switch, Driver/Passenger Power Outside Mirror Digital Clock & Telltail SRS Control Module, PODS Module Instrument Cluster (IND.), Driver/Passenger Door Lamp, MAP Lamp, Room Lamp, Cargo Lamp, Driver/Passenger Vanity Switch A/C Control Module, Cluster Ionizer, Incar Sensor, Sunroof Motor, Electro Chromic Mirror, Blower Relay, GM02 (Ground), Home Link AC Inverter Module Amp Center Power Outlet Front Power Outlet & Cigarette Lighter, Rear Power Outlet Front Power Outlet & Cigarette Lighter Door Lock/Unlock Relay, ICM Relay Box (Key Lock/Unlock Relay), BCM, Driver/Passenger Door Lock Actuator, Tail Gate Lock Actuator, Rear Door Lock Actuator LH/RH, GM01 (Ground) Instrument Cluster (IND.) ESC Switch, Steering Angle Sensor, ICM Relay Box (Sub Start Relay), Driver/Passenger Seat Warmer Control Module, Multifunction Switch (Remote Control)
Description
Fuse rating
Protected component
Maintenance
T/SIG
S/WARMER
DRL
HAZARD
RR WIPER A/CON SW