than once, the player will continue moving back- ward or forward through the disc.
SCAN
Press and hold either SEEK SCAN arrow for more than two seconds until SCAN appears on the display and you hear a beep. Use SEEK SCAN to listen to each track for a few seconds. The sounds will mute while scanning. SCAN will appear on the display. Press either SEEK SCAN arrow again, to stop scanning.
DISC SCAN
Press and hold either SEEK SCAN arrow for more than four seconds until DISC SCAN ap- pears on the display and you hear a beep. Use DISC SCAN to listen to the first track, for ten seconds of each disc loaded. The sound will mute while scanning to the next track. DISC SCAN will appear on the display. Press either SEEK SCAN arrow again, to stop scanning.
9. Playing CD
o Insert the CD to start CD playback, during
radio operation or cassette tape playing.
o When discs are in the CD deck, if you press the play button the CD player will begin playing even if the radio or cassette player is being used.
10. Using Song List Mode
The integrated 6-disc CD changer has a feature called song list. This feature is capable of saving 20 track selections.
To save tracks into SONG LIST perform the following steps:
1. The disc player must be on with at least one disc loaded. See "LOAD/EJECT" previously for more information.
2. The disc changer must not be in song list mode. S-LIST should not appear in the dis- play. If S-LIST is present, press SONG LIST to turn it off.
3. Select the desired disc by pressing the numbered pushbutton and then use the SEEK SCAN up arrow button to locate the track that you want to save. The track will begin to play.
4. Press and hold LIST for two or more sec- onds to save the track into memory. When LIST is pressed a beep will be heard imme- diately. After two seconds of pressing LIST continuously, two beeps will sound, to con- firm that the track has been saved.
5. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 for saving other
selections.
FEATURES OF YOUR HYUNDAI
119
To play the song list, press LIST. One beep will be heard and SLIST will appear on the display. The recorded tracks will begin to play in the order that they were saved. You may seek through the song list by using the SEEK SCAN arrows. Seeking past the last saved track will return you to the first saved track.
To delete tracks from SONG LIST perform the following steps:
1. The disc player must be turned on. 2. Press SONG LIST to turn song list on.
S-LIST will appear on the display.
3. Press the SEEK SCAN arrows to select the
desired track to be deleted.
4. Press and hold the SONG LIST button for two seconds. When pressing SONG LIST one beep will be heard immediately. After two seconds of pressing the SONG LIST button continuously, two beeps will be heard, to confirm that the track had been deleted.
5. To delete entire lists, press and hold LIST
button for > 4 seconds when pressing list,
one beep will be heard immediately. After two
seconds of pressing the LIST button con-
tinuously, two beeps will be heard. After 4
seconds, a beep would be heard to confirm
that all the tracks had been deleted and the
display will show SLIST_EMPTY.
1FEATURES OF YOUR HYUNDAI
120
CAUTION:
o Do not insert warped or poor quality discs into the CD player as damage to the unit may occur.
o Do not insert anything like coins into the player slot as damage to the unit may occur.
o Do not place beverages close to the audio system. The playback mechanism may be damaged if you spill them.
o Do not impact on the audio system, or the playback mechanism could be dam- aged.
o Driving on the off-roads or other vibra-
tions may skip your compact disc. Do not use the audio system on off- roads as the discs could be scratched and damaged.
o Do not grip or pull out the disc with your hand while the disc is being pulled into the unit by the self loading mechanism. These can cause poor disc scratching to occur or trouble in the compact disc player.
o Avoid using CD-Recordable or CD- Rewritable as the player could not be operated in recording way of the CD maker. When using the compact disc player, genuine CDs are recommended.
FEATURES OF YOUR HYUNDAI
121
CARE OF DISCS
B850A02F-AAT Proper Handling
CARE OF CASSETTE TAPES
Storage
B860A01A-AAT
When not in use, place your discs in their individual case and store them in a cool place away from the sun, heat, and dust. Do not grip or pull out the disc with your hand while the disc is being pulled into the unit by the self loading mechanism.
Keep Your Discs Clean
B850A01L Handle your disc as shown. Do not drop the disc. Hold the disc so you will not leave finger- prints on the surface. If the surface is scratched, it may cause the pickup to skip signal tracks. Do not affix tape, paper, or gummed labels on the disc. Do not write on the disc.
Damaged Disc
Do not attempt to play damaged, warped or cracked discs. These could severely damage the playback mechanism.
B850A02L Fingerprints, dust, or soil on the surface of a disc could cause the pickup to skip signal tracks. Wipe the surface clean with a clean soft cloth. If the surface is heavily soiled, dampen a clean soft cloth in a solution of mild neutral detergent to wipe it clean. See drawing.
B860A01L Proper care of your cassette tapes will extend the tape life and increase your listening enjoy- ment. Always protect your tapes and cassette cases from direct sunlight, severely cold and dusty conditions. When not in use, cassettes should always be stored in the original protec- tive cassette case. When the vehicle is very hot or cold, allow the interior temperature to become more comfortable before listening to your cas- settes.
1FEATURES OF YOUR HYUNDAI
122
o Never leave a cassette inserted in the player when not being played. This could damage the tape player unit and the cassette tape. o We strongly recommend against the use of tapes longer than C-60 (60 minutes total). Tapes such as C-120 or C-180 are very thin and do not perform as well in the automotive environment.
o Store cassettes in a cool, dry place with the open side facing down to prevent dust from settling in the cassette body.
o Avoid repeated fast reverse usage to replay one given tune or tape section. This can cause poor tape winding to occur, and even- tually cause excessive internal drag and poor audio quality in the cassette. If this occurs, it can sometimes be corrected by fast winding the tape from end to end several times. If this does not correct the problem, do not continue to use the tape in your vehicle.
o The playback head, capstan and pinch roll- ers will develop a coating of tape residue that can result in deterioration of sound quality, such as a wavering sound. They should be cleaned monthly using a commercially avail- able head cleaning tape or special solution available from audio specialty shops. Follow the supplier's directions carefully and never oil any part of the tape player unit.
o Always be sure that the tape is tightly wound on its reel before inserting in the player. Rotate a pencil in the drive sprockets to wind up any slack.
Head
B860A01O
o Be sure that the cassette label is not loose or peeling off or tape ejection may be difficult. o Never touch or soil the actual audio tape
surfaces.
o Keep all magnetized objects, such as elec- tric motors, speakers or transformers away from your cassette tapes and tape player unit.
Cotton applicator
B860A02L
ANTENNA
FEATURES OF YOUR HYUNDAI
123
B870C01A-GAT Manual Antenna (If installed)
B880C02B-AAT Glass Antenna (If installed)
B870C01O
Your car uses a manual stainless steel antenna to receive both AM and FM broadcast signals. Pull up the antenna using your fingers, as shown in the drawing.
B880C01O
When the radio power switch is turned on while the ignition key is in either the "ON" or "ACC" position, your car will receive both AM and FM broadcast signals through the antenna in the rear quarter glass.
CAUTION:
Before entering an automatic car wash or a place with a low height clearance such as a residential or commercial garage, be sure that the antenna is fully retracted.
B860A03L
NOTE: Look at a tape before you insert it. If the tape is loose, tighten it by turning one of the hubs with a pencil or your finger. If the label is peeling off, do not put it in the drive mechanism. Do not leave tapes sitting where they are exposed to hot, warm, or high humidity, such as on top of the dashboard or in the player. If a tape is excessively hot or cold, let it reach a moderate temperature before putting it in the player.
1FEATURES OF YOUR HYUNDAI
124
CAUTION:
o Do not clean the inner side of the rear quarter glass with an abrasive type of glass cleaner or use a scraper to remove foreign deposits from the inner surface of the glass as this may cause damage to the antenna elements.
o Avoid adding metallic coating (some aftermarket window tinting has metallic contents). These can disturb receiving AM and FM broadcast signals.
B885A01O-AAT MICRO ANTENNA (If installed)
Your car uses the micro antenna to receive both AM and FM broadcast signals. This antenna is folding and removable type.
CAUTION:
1. Be sure to fold the micro antenna before entering a garage with a low height or installing a car cover.
B885A01O
B885B01O 2. Before entering an automatic car wash, remove by turning the antenna counter- clockwise to prevent damage to the mi- cro antenna. To install the antenna, turn the antenna clockwise.
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
Engine Exhaust Can Be Dangerous! ............................ 2-2
Before Starting the Engine ............................................ 2-3
Key Positions ................................................................ 2-4
Starting .......................................................................... 2-5
Manual Transaxle ......................................................... 2-6
Automatic Transaxle ............................................ 2-8, 2-11
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) .................................. 2-15
Brake Traction Control System (BTCS) ..................... 2-15
Full Traction Control System (FTCS) ......................... 2-17
Full-Time 4WD Operation ........................................... 2-18
Limited-Slip Differential ................................................ 2-20
Good Braking Practices .............................................. 2-21
Driving for Economy ................................................... 2-22
Winter Driving ............................................................. 2-23
Trailer or Vehicle Towing ............................................ 2-26
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
WARNING: ENGINE EXHAUST CAN BE DANGEROUS!
C010A03O-AAT Engine exhaust fumes can be extremely dangerous. If, at any time, you smell exhaust fumes inside the vehicle, open the windows immediately. o Do not inhale exhaust fumes.
Exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless gas that can cause unconsciousness and death by asphyxiation.
o Be sure the exhaust system does not leak.
The exhaust system should be checked whenever the vehicle is raised to change the oil or for any other purpose. If you hear a change in the sound of the exhaust or if you drive over something that strikes the underneath side of the car, have the exhaust system checked as soon as possible by your Hyundai dealer. o Do not run the engine in an enclosed area.
Letting the engine idle in your garage, even with the garage door open, is a hazardous practice. Never run the engine in your garage any longer than it takes to start the engine and back the car out.
o Avoid idling the engine for prolonged periods with people inside the car.
If it is necessary to idle the engine for a prolonged period with people inside the car, be sure to do so only in an open area with the air intake set at "Fresh" and fan operating at one of the higher speeds so fresh air is drawn into the interior.
If you must drive with the tail gate open because you are carrying objects that make this necessary: 1. Close all windows. 2. Open side vents. 3. Set the air intake control at "Fresh", the air flow control at "Floor" or "Face" and the fan at one of the higher speeds. To assure proper operation of the ventilation system, be sure the ventilation air intakes located just in front of the windshield are kept clear of snow, ice, leaves or other obstructions.
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING:
Engine exhaust and a wide variety of automobile components and parts, including components found in the interior furnishings in a vehicle, contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
!
WARNING:
o The 2WD Santa Fe is not designed for off-road use. The 4WD Santa Fe is de- signed primarily for use on paved roads. However, occasional use in off-highway conditions such as established unpaved roads and non-challenging off-road trails is allowed. The 4WD Santa Fe is not designed for blazing new trails, chal- lenging off-road conditions, or unpaved hill climbing. Exceeding the conditions that were intended for the vehicle's pri- mary design may result in injury or death. o Utility vehicle has a significantly higher collision rate than other type of vehicles.
WARNING:
o Utility vehicle have higher ground clear- ance and a narrower track to make them capable of performing in a wide variety of off-road applications. Specific design characteristics give them a higher center of gravitiy than ordinary cars. An advan- tage of the higher ground clearance is a better view of the road allowing you to anticipate problem. They are not de- signed for cornering at the same speeds as conventional 2-wheel drive vehicles any more than low-slung sports cars are designed to perform satisfactorily un- der off-road conditions. If at all possible, avoid sharp turns or abrupt maneuvers. As with other vehicles of this type, fail- ure to operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or vehicle rollover. o In a collision crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seatbelt.
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
C020A01A-AAT Before you start the engine, you should always:
1. Look around the vehicle to be sure there are no flat tires, puddles of oil, water or other indications of possible trouble.
2. After entering the car, check to be sure the
parking brake is engaged.
3. Check that all windows, and lights are clean. 4. Check that the interior and exterior mirrors
are clean and in position.
5. Check your seat, seatback and headrest to be sure they are in their proper positions.
6. Lock all the doors. 7. Fasten your seat belt and be sure that all
other occupants have fastened theirs.
8. Turn off all lights and accessories that are
not needed.
9. When you turn the ignition switch to "ON", check that all appropriate warning lights are operating and that you have sufficient fuel. 10.Check the operation of warning lights and all
bulbs when key is in the "ON" position.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
TO START THE ENGINE
KEY POSITIONS
C030A01E-AAT COMBINATION IGNITION SWITCH
C040A01A-AAT
o If your Hyundai is equipped with a manual transaxle, place the shift lever in neutral and depress the clutch pedal fully.
o If your Hyundai has an automatic transaxle,
place the shift lever in "P" (park).
o To start the engine, insert the ignition key and
turn it to the "START" position. Release it as
soon as the engine starts. Do not hold the
key in the "START" position for more that 15
seconds.
NOTE: o For safety, the engine will not start if the clutch pedal is not depressed fully (Manual Transaxle) or the shift lever is not in "P" or "N" Position (Automatic Transaxle).
o The ignition key cannot be turned from "ACC" position to "LOCK" position un- less the shift lever is in the "P" (Park) position or the negative battery terminal is disconnected from the battery. To remove the key, always confirm that the shift lever is securely positioned in "P" (Park) (For Automatic Transaxle).
o For additional information about start-
ing, see page 2-5.
ACC
LOCK
NOTE: Do not hold the key in the "START" position for more than 15 seconds.
ON
o "ON"
START
C040A01E-1
CAUTION:
The engine should not be turned off or the key removed from the ignition key cylinder while the car is in motion. The steering wheel is locked by removing the key.
o "START"
The engine is started in this position. It will crank until you release the key.
When the key is in the "ON" position, the ignition is on and all accessories may be turned on. If the engine is not running, the key should not be left in the "ON" position. This will discharge the battery and may also damage the ignition sys- tem.
o "ACC" With the key in the "ACC" position, some elec- trical accessories (radio, etc.) may be oper- ated.
o "LOCK" The key can be removed or inserted in this position. To protect against theft, the steering wheel locks by removing the key.
NOTE: To unlock the steering wheel, insert the key, and then turn the steering wheel and key simultaneously.
C070C01A-AAT To remove the ignition key
ACC
LOCK
ON
START
STARTING
C050A01A-AAT
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
C050B01A-AAT Normal Conditions:
The Starting Procedure:
Insert key, and fasten the seat belt.
1. 2. Depress the clutch pedal fully and place the gearshift lever (manual transaxle) in neutral or the selector lever (automatic transaxle) in "P" (park) position.
3. After turning the ignition key to the "ON" position, make certain all warning lights and gauges are functioning properly before start- ing the engine.
C070C01E-1
1. Turn the ignition key to the "ACC" position.
2. Simultaneously push and turn the ignition
key counterclockwise from the "ACC" posi-
tion to the "LOCK" position.
3. The key can be removed in the "LOCK"
position.
C050A01E-1
WARNING:
Never run the engine in a closed or poorly ventilated area any longer than is needed to move your car in or out of the area. The carbon monoxide gas emitted is odorless and can cause serious injury or death.
WARNING:
Be sure that the clutch is fully depressed when starting a manual transaxle vehicle. Your manual transaxle equipped vehicle will not start unless the clutch pedal is fully depressed. On a manual transaxle equipped vehicle that can be started without de- pressing the clutch, there is the potential to cause damage to the vehicle or injury to someone inside or outside the vehicle as a result of the forward or backward move- ment of the vehicle that will occur if the clutch is not depressed when the vehicle is started.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
4. Turn the ignition key to the "START" position
and release it when the engine starts. After the engine has started, allow the engine to run for 10 to 20 seconds prior to placing the vehicle in gear. The starter should not be operated for more than 15 seconds at a time. Wait 15-30 sec- onds between starting attempts to protect the starter from overheating.
OPERATING THE MANUAL TRANSAXLE
C070A02A-AAT
C070A01O Your Hyundai's manual transaxle has a con- ventional shift pattern. This shift pattern is im- printed on the shift knob. The transaxle is fully synchronized in all forward gears so shifting to either a higher or a lower gear is easily accom- plished.
NOTE: o To shift into reverse, rest the lever in neutral for at least 3 seconds after your car is completely stopped. Then move the lever into the reverse position.
o During cold weather, shifting may be difficult until the transaxle lubricant has warmed up. This is normal and not harm- ful to the transaxle.
o If you've come to a complete stop and it's hard to shift into 1st or R(Reverse), put the shift lever in N(Neutral) position and release the clutch. Press the clutch pedal back down, and then shift into 1st or R(Reverse) gear position.
o Do not use the shift lever as a handrest during driving, as this can result in pre- mature wear of the transaxle shift forks.
CAUTION:
When downshifting from fifth gear to fourth gear, caution should be taken not to inad- vertently press the gear lever sideways in such a manner that second gear is en- gaged. Such a drastic downshift may cause the engine speed to increase to the point that the tachometer will enter the red-zone. Such over-revving of the engine may pos- sibly cause engine damage.
C070B01A-AAT Using the Clutch
C070D02O-AAT Recommended Shift Points
C070D02O-AAT Good Driving Practices
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
The clutch should be pressed all the way to the floor before shifting, then released slowly. The clutch pedal should always be used after fully returning to the original position. Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal while driving. This can cause unnecessary wear. Do not partially engage the clutch to hold the car on an incline. This causes unnecessary wear. Use the parking brake to hold the car on an incline. Do not operate the clutch pedal rapidly and repeatedly.
Shift
from-to
Recommended
mph (km/h)
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
15 (20)
25 (40)
35 (55)
45 (75)
The shift points as shown on the chart are recommended for optimum fuel economy and performance.
o Never take the car out of gear and coast down a hill. This is extremely hazardous. Always leave the car in gear.
o Don't "ride" the brakes. This can cause them to overheat and malfunction. Instead, when you are driving down a long hill, slow down and shift to a lower gear. When you do this, engine braking will help slow the car.
o Slow down before shifting to a lower gear. This will help avoid over-revving the engine, which can cause damage.
o Slow down when you encounter cross winds. This gives you much better control of your car.
o Be sure the car is completely stopped before you attempt to shift into reverse. The transaxle can be damaged if you do not. To shift into reverse, depress the clutch, move the shift lever to neutral, wait three seconds, then shift to the reverse position.
o Exercise extreme caution when driving on a slippery surface. Be especially careful when braking, accelerating or shifting gears. On a slippery surface, an abrupt change in ve- hicle speed can cause the drive wheels to lose traction and the vehicle to go out of control.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
OPERATING THE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (2.4L, 2.7L - 4 A/T)
C090A01O-GAT
WARNING:
o Avoid high cornering speeds. o Do not make quick steering wheel move- ments, such as sharp lane changes or fast, sharp turns.
o Always wear your seat belts.
In a collision crash, un unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seatbelt.
o The risk of rollover is greatly increased if you lose control of your vehicle at high- way speeds.
o Loss of control often occurs if two or more wheels drop off the roadway and the driver oversteers to reenter the road- way.
o In the event your vehicle leaves the road- way, do not steer sharply. Instead, slow down before pulling back into the travel lanes.
o Never exceed posted speed limits.
C090A01O
The highly efficient Hyundai automatic transaxle
has four forward speeds and one reverse
speed. The individual speeds are selected au-
tomatically, depending on the position of the
speed selector lever. The selector lever has 2
gates; the main gate and the manual gate.
NOTE: For information on manual gate operation, refer to "Sports Mode".
In the main gate, the selector lever has 4
positions, and is equipped with a button to avoid
inadvertent wrong selection.
NOTE:
Depress the brake pedal and push the button when shifting. Push the button when shifting. The selector lever can be shifted freely.
The first few shifts on a new vehicle, or if the battery has been disconnected, may be somewhat abrupt. This is a normal condi- tion, and the shifting sequence will adjust after shifts are cycled a few times by the T.C.M (Transaxle Control Module).
C090A02L
!
CAUTION:
Never shift into "R" or "P" position while the vehicle is moving.
The indicator lights in the instrument cluster indicate the selector lever position when the ignition is switched "ON". During "D" range operation, green lights indicate the gear cur- rently in use.
C090B02A-AAT The function of each position is as fol- lows:
o P (Park):
Use to hold the vehicle in place when parked or while starting the engine. Whenever parking the car, apply the parking brake and shift the selec- tor lever to the "P" (Park) position.
CAUTION:
Never place the selector lever in the "P" (Park) position unless the vehicle is fully stopped. Failure to observe this caution will cause severe damage to the transaxle.
C090C01A-AAT o R(Reverse):
C090F01O-GAT Sports Mode (2.4L, 2.7L - 4 A/T)
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
Use for backing up the vehicle. Bring the car to a complete stop before shifting the selector lever to "R" position.
C090D02O-AAT o N (Neutral):
In the "N" position, the transaxle is in neutral, which means that no gears are engaged. The engine can be started with the shift lever in "N" position, although this is not recommended except if the engine stalls while the car is moving.
C090E01O-AAT o D(Drive):
Use for normal driving. The transaxle will auto- matically shift through a four gear sequence.
C090F01O Whether the vehicle is stationary or in motion, sports mode is selected by pushing the selector lever from the "D" position into the manual gate. To return to "D" range operation, push the selector lever back into the main gate. In sports mode, moving the selector lever back- wards and forwards can make rapid gearshifts simple. In contrast to a manual transaxle, the sports mode allows gearshifts with the accel- erator pedal depressed. UP (+) : Push the lever forward once to shift up one gear. DOWN (-) : Pull the lever backwards once to shift down one gear. SKIP : By rapidly moving the selector forwards or backwards twice, it is possible to skip one gear, i.e. 1st to 3rd or 3rd to 1st.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
10
CAUTION:
o In sports mode, The driver must execute shifts in accordance with prevailing road conditions, taking care to keep the en- gine speed below the red zone. For the engine protection, upward shifts are made automatically when the engine rpm reaches the red zone.
o By rapidly moving the selector lever back- wards (-) twice, it is possible to skip one gear, i.e., 3rd to 1st, 4th to 2nd. Since sudden engine braking and/or rapid ac- celeration can cause a loss of traction, however, downshifts must be made care- fully in accordance with the vehicle's speed.
NOTE: o In sports mode, only the four forward gears can be selected. To reverse or park the vehicle, move the selector lever to the "R" or "P" position as required.
o In sports mode, downward shifts are made automatically when the vehicle slows down. When the vehicle stops, 1st gear is automatically selected.
o To maintain the required levels of ve- hicle performance and safety, the sys- tem may not execute certain gearshifts when the selector lever is operated.
o Before driving away from a stop on a slippery road, push the selector lever forward into the +(UP) position. This causes the transaxle to shift into 2nd gear which is better for smooth driving away on a slippery road. Push the selec- tor lever to the -(DOWN) side to shift back to 1st gear.
C090H01L-GAT NOTE: o For smooth and safe operation, depress the brake pedal when shifting from "Neu- tral" position or "Park" position to a forward or reverse gear.
o The ignition key must be in the "ON" position and the brake pedal fully de- pressed in order to move the shift lever from the "P" (Park) position to any of the other positions.
o It is always possible to shift from "R", "N", "D" position to "P" position. The vehicle must be fully stopped to avoid transaxle damage.
C090I02L-GAT
CAUTION:
o Shift into "R" and "P" position only when
the vehicle has completely stopped.
o Do not accelerate the engine in reverse or any of the forward positions with the brakes applied.
o Always apply the footbrake when shift- ing from "P" or "N", to "R" or "D"position. o Do not use the "P" (Park) position in place of the parking brake. Always set the parking brake, shift the transaxle into "P" (Park) position and turn off the ignition when you leave the vehicle, even momentarily. Never leave the vehicle unattended while the engine is running. o Check the automatic transaxle fluid level
regularly, and add fluid as necessary.
o See the maintenance for the proper fluid
recommendation.
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
11
CAUTION:
Never shift into "R" or "P" position while the vehicle is moving.
The indicator lights in the instrument cluster indicate the selector lever position when the ignition is switched "ON". During sports mode operation, green lights indicate the gear cur- rently in use.
OPERATING THE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (3.5L - 5 A/T)
C090A02L-AAT
C090A01O The highly efficient Hyundai automatic transaxle has five forward speeds and one reverse speed. The individual speeds are selected automati- cally, depending on the position of the speed selector lever. The selector lever has 2 gates; the main gate and the manual gate.
NOTE: For information on manual gate operation, refer to "Sports Mode".
In the main gate, the selector lever has 5
positions, and is equipped with a button to avoid
inadvertent wrong selection.
NOTE:
Depress the brake pedal and push the button when shifting. Push the button when shifting. The selector lever can be shifted freely.
The first few shifts on a new vehicle, or if the battery has been disconnected may be somewhat abrupt. This is a normal condi- tion, and the shifting sequence will adjust after shifts are cycled a few times by the T.C.M (Transaxle Control Module).
C090A02L
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
12
C090B01A-AAT The function of each position is as fol- lows:
o P (Park):
Use to hold the vehicle in place when parked or while starting the engine. Whenever parking the car, apply the parking brake and shift the selec- tor lever to the "P" (Park) position.
CAUTION:
Never place the selector lever in the "P" (Park) position unless the vehicle is fully stopped. Failure to observe this caution will cause severe damage to the transaxle.
C090C01A-AAT o R(Reverse):
C095F01O-GAT Sports Mode (3.5L - 5 A/T)
Use for backing up the vehicle. Bring the car to a complete stop before shifting the selector lever to "R" position.
C090D02A-AAT o N (Neutral):
In the "N" position, the transaxle is in neutral, which means that no gears are engaged. The engine can be started with the shift lever in "N" position, although this is not recommended except if the engine stalls while the car is moving.
C090E01L-AAT o D (Drive):
Use for normal driving. This position is used for most city and highway driving, for starting from a full stop to maximum speed. The transaxle will automatically shift through a five gear sequence.
C090F01O
Whether the vehicle is stationary or in motion, sports mode is selected by pushing the selector lever from the "D" position into the manual gate. To return to "D" range operation, push the selector lever back into the main gate. In sports mode, moving the selector lever back- wards and forwards can make rapid gearshifts simple. In contrast to a manual transaxle, the sports mode allows gearshifts with the accel- erator pedal depressed.
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
13
C090H01L-GAT NOTE: o For smooth and safe operation, depress the brake pedal when shifting from "Neu- tral" position or "Park" position to a forward or reverse gear.
o The ignition key must be in the "ON" position and the brake pedal fully de- pressed in order to move the shift lever from the "P" (Park) position to any of the other positions.
o It is always possible to shift from "R", "N", "D" position to "P" position. The vehicle must be fully stopped to avoid transaxle damage.
NOTE: o In sports mode, only the five forward gears can be selected. To reverse or park the vehicle, move the selector lever to the "R" or "P" position as required.
o In sports mode, downward shifts are made automatically when the vehicle slows down. When the vehicle stops, 1st gear is automatically selected.
o To maintain the required levels of ve- hicle performance and safety, the sys- tem may not execute certain gearshifts when the selector lever is operated.
o Before driving away from a stop on a slippery road, push the selector lever forward into the +(UP) position. This causes the transaxle to shift into 2nd gear which is better for smooth driving away on a slippery road. Push the selec- tor lever to the -(DOWN) side to shift back to 1st gear.
: Push the lever forward once to shift
UP (+) up one gear. DOWN (-) : Pull the lever backward once to shift down one gear. SKIP : By rapidly moving the selector forwards or backwards twice, it is possible to skip one gear, i.e. 1st to 3rd or 3rd to 1st.
CAUTION:
o In sports mode the driver must execute shifts in accordance with prevailing road conditions, taking care to keep the en- gine speed below the red zone. For the engine protection, upward shifts are made automatically when the engine rpm reaches the red zone.
o By rapidly moving the selector lever backwards (-) twice, it is possible to skip one gear, i.e., 3rd to 1st, 4th to 2nd or 5th to 3rd. Since sudden engine braking and/or rapid acceleration can cause a loss of traction, however, downshifts must be made carefully in accordance with the vehicle's speed.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
14
C090I02L-GAT
CAUTION:
o Shift into "R" and "P" position only when
the vehicle has completely stopped.
o Do not accelerate the engine in reverse or any of the forward positions with the brakes applied.
o Always apply the footbrake when shift- ing from "P" or "N", to "R" or "D" posi- tion.
o Do not use the "P" (Park) position in place of the parking brake. Always set the parking brake, shift the transaxle into "P" (Park) position and turn off the ignition when you leave the vehicle, even momentarily. Never leave the vehicle unattended while the engine is running. o Check the automatic transaxle fluid level
regularly, and add fluid as necessary.
o See the maintenance schedule for the
proper fluid recomendation.
WARNING:
o Avoid high cornering speeds. o Do not make quick steering wheel move- ments, such as sharp lane changes or fast, sharp turns.
o Always wear your seat belts.
In a collision crash, un unbelted person is significantly more likely to die than a person wearing a seatbelt.
o The risk of rollover is greatly increased if you lose control of your vehicle at high- way speeds.
o Loss of control often occurs if two or more wheels drop off the roadway and the driver oversteers to reenter the road- way.
o In the event your vehicle leaves the road- way, do not steer sharply. Instead, slow down before pulling back into the travel lanes.
o Never exceed posted speed limits.
C090N02O-AAT Good Driving Practices
o Never move the gear selector lever from "P" or "N" to any other position with the accelera- tor pedal depressed.
o Never move the gear selector lever into "P"
when the vehicle is in motion.
o Be sure the car is completely stopped before
you attempt to shift into "R".
o Never take the car out of gear and coast down a hill. This may be extremely hazard- ous. Always leave the car in gear when moving.
o Do not "ride" the brakes. This can cause them to overheat and malfunction. Instead, when you are driving down a long hill, slow down and shift to a lower gear. When you do this, engine braking will help slow the car. o Slow down before shifting to a lower gear. Otherwise, the lower gear may not be en- gaged.
o Always use the parking brake. Do not de- pend on placing the transaxle in "P" to keep the car from moving.
o Exercise extreme caution when driving on a slippery surface. Be especially careful when braking, accelerating or shifting gears. On a slippery surface, an abrupt change in ve- hicle speed can cause the drive wheels to lose traction and the vehicle to go out of control.
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
C120A02A-AAT (If installed)
The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) is designed to prevent wheel lock-up during sudden braking or on hazardous road surfaces. The ABS con- trol module monitors the wheel speed and con- trols the pressure applied to each brake. Thus, in emergency situations or on slick roads, ABS will increase vehicle control during braking.
NOTE: During ABS operation, a slight pulsation may be felt in the brake pedal when the brakes are applied. Also, a noise may be heard in the engine compartment while braking. These conditions are normal and indicate that the anti-lock brake system is functioning properly.
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM
15
C300A02O-AAT BRAKE TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM (BTCS) (If installed)
On slippery road surfaces, the traction control system (TCS) limits the drive wheels from spinning excessively, thus helping the car to accelerate. It also provides sufficient driving force and steering performance as the car turns at accelerated speeds.
SLIP Control
Limits the drive wheels from spinning exces- sively during starting or while making acceler- ated turns on slippery roads to avoid losing the driving force of the driven wheels.
Driving hints
TCS does not actively apply brakes. Be sure to decelerate the car sufficiently before entering curves.
WARNING:
ABS will not prevent accidents due to im- proper or dangerous driving maneuvers. Even though vehicle control is improved during emergency braking, always main- tain a safe distance between you and ob- jects ahead. Vehicle speeds should always be reduced during extreme road condi- tions. The braking distance for cars equipped with an anti-lock braking system may be longer than for those without it in the following road conditions. During these conditions the vehicle should be driven at reduced speeds:
o Rough, gravel or snow-covered roads. o With tire chains installed. o On roads where the road surface is pit-
ted or has different surface height.
The safety features of an ABS equipped vehicle should not be tested by high speed driving or cornering. This could endanger the safety of yourself or others.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
16
CAUTION:
When the TCS indicator blinks, SLIP func- tion has been activated. It also means that the road is slippery or your car is accelerat- ing excessively. In this situation, gently release foot pressure from the accelerator pedal and maintain moderate speed.
WARNING:
Traction control is only a driving aid; all normal precautions for driving in inclement weather and on slippery road surfaces should be observed.
C300B01O-AAT TCS ON Mode
C300D02O-AAT Indicator and Warning
When the TCS is running, the TCS indicator in the instrument cluster will blink.
NOTE: 1) The TCS mode will automatically be turned ON after the engine is turned off and restarted.
2) When the traction control system is op- erating properly, you can feel a slight pulsation in the vehicle. This is only the effect of brake control and indicates nothing unusual.
3) When the engine starts, a click is heard from the engine compartment; however, this is only the sound of traction control being checked.
4) When moving out of the mud or fresh snow, pressing the accelerator pedal may not cause the engine speed to in- crease due to TCS operation.
The TCS indicator should illuminate when the ignition key is turned to ON or START but should go out after three seconds. If the indicator does not illuminate, have it checked by an authorized dealer.
Should there be any unusual conditions in the device while driving, TCS illuminates as a warn- ing. If TCS illuminates, pull your car to a safe place and stop the engine. Then, start the engine again to check if the TCS indicator goes out.
If the indicator remains lit even after the engine has been started, have your car checked by an authorized Hyundai dealer.
NOTE: When the TCS indicator illuminates, trac- tion control is automatically deactivated for safety.
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
17
C310A01O-AAT FULL TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM (FTCS) (3.5 L only) (If installed)
SLIP Control
Limits the drive wheels from spinning exces- sively during starting or while making acceler- ated turns on slippery roads to avoid losing the driving force of the front wheels.
Driving hints
TCS does not actively apply brakes. Be sure to decelerate the car sufficiently before entering curves.
C310B01O-AAT TCS ON/OFF Mode
When the TCS is running, the TCS indicator in the instrument cluster will blink. If you turn the system off by pressing the TCS switch, the TCS-OFF indicator will come on and stay on. In the TCS-OFF mode, the SLIP control will be deactivated. Adjust you driving accord- ingly. To turn the system back on, press the switch again. The TCS-OFF indicator should go off.
HSM434
On slippery road surfaces, the traction control
system (TCS) limits the drive wheels from
spinning excessively, thus helping the car to
accelerate. It also provides sufficient driving
force and steering performance as the car turns
at accelerated speeds.
CAUTION:
When the TCS indicator blinks, SLIP control has been activated. It also means that the road is slippery or your car is accelerating excessively. In this situation, release foot pressure from the accelerator pedal and maintain moderate speed.
WARNING:
Traction control is only a driving aid; all normal precautions for driving in inclement weather and on slippery road surfaces should be observed.
NOTE: 1) The TCS mode will automatically be turned ON after the engine is turned off and restarted.
2) When the traction control system is op- erating properly, you can feel a slight pulsation in the vehicle. This is only the effect of brake control and indicates nothing unusual.
3) When the engine starts, a click is heard from the engine compartment; however, this is only the sound of traction control being checked.
4) When moving out of the mud or fresh snow, pressing the accelerator pedal may not cause the engine speed to in- crease due to TCS operation.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
18
FULL-TIME 4WD OPERATION
C310D01O-AAT Indicators and Warning
C350A02O-AAT (If installed)
The indicators should illuminate when the igni-
tion key is turned to ON or START but should
go out after three seconds.
If the indicators do not illuminate, or the TCS or
TCS-OFF indicator does not go out after 3
seconds, have it checked by an authorized
dealer.
Should there be any unusual conditions in the device while driving, TCS-OFF indicator illumi- nates as a warning. If TCS-OFF indicator illuminates, pull your car to a safe place and stop the engine. Then, start the engine again to check if the TCS- OFF indicator goes out.
If the indicator remains lit even after the engine has been started, have your car checked by an authorized Hyundai dealer.
NOTE: 1) When the TCS-OFF indicator illuminates, traction control is automatically deacti- vated for safety.
2) This warning function is not provided when the driver selects the TCS-OFF mode.
Engine power can be delivered to all front and rear wheels for maximum power. Full-time 4WD is useful when good traction is required, such as, when driving on slippery, wet or snow- covered roads and when moving out of mud. These vehicles, however, are not designed for challenging off-road use. Full-time 4WD ve- hicles are designed primarily to improve traction and performance on paved roads and high- ways in wet and/or slippery conditions. Occa- sional off-road use such as established un- paved roads and trails is OK. It is always important when traveling off-highway that the driver carefully reduce their speed to a level that does not exceed the safe operating speed for those conditions. In general, off-road conditions provide less traction and braking effectiveness than on road conditions. These factors must be carefully considered when driving off-road. Keeping the vehicle in contact with the driving surface and under control in these conditions is always the driver's responsibility for the safety of him/herself and his or her passengers.
WARNING:
This vehicle is designed primarily for on road use. Driving the vehicle in challenging off-road conditions for which it was not designed may result in damage to the ve- hicle. Driving in conditions that exceed the vehicle's intended design or the driver's experience level may result in severe injury or death.
Driving 4WD Safely
(1)Be sure to wear the seat belt. (2)Do not drive in challenging off-road condi- tions or areas that exceed the vehicle's basic design intent or the driver's experi- ence level.
(3)Drive at lower speeds in strong crosswinds. Because of your vehicle's high center of gravity, its stability will be affected in cross- winds. Slower speeds ensure better vehicle control.
(4)Check the brake condition after driving in wet or muddy conditions. Press the brake sev- eral times as you move slowly until you feel normal braking forces return.
(5)Do not drive the vehicle through water. (i.e.
streams, rivers, lakes, etc.)
o While towing, check the following items. 1. The ignition switch is in "ACC" or
"ON".
2. Place the shift lever in neutral (For Automatic Transaxle, "N" position).
3. Release the parking brake.
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
19
CAUTION:
Never engage the parking brake while per- forming these tests.
NOTE: To avoid serious damage to your 4WD ve- hicle, limit towing to 10 mph and not for more than 1 mile at ANY TIME.
o In rare cases when it's unavoidable that a 4WD vehicle is to be inspected for speedometer test on 2WD roll tester, strictly follow the procedures next. 1. Check the tire pressures recom-
mended for your vehicle.
2. Place the front wheels on the roll tester for speedometer as shown in the illustration.
3. Release the parking brake. 4. Place the rear wheels on the tempo- rary free roller as shown in the illustra- tion.
Temporary free roller
Roll tester(Speedometer)
HSM281
(9)For speedometer test or inspection/mainte- nance (I/M) program of SANTA FE 4WD, use a four wheel chassis dynamometer.
WARNING:
Keep away from the front of the vehicle while inspecting. This is very dangerous as the vehicle can jump forward and cause serious injury or death.
(6) The stopping distance of the full-time 4WD vehicle differs very little from that of the 2WD vehicle. When driving on a snow-covered road or a slippery, muddy surface, make sure that you keep a sufficient distance between your vehicle and the one ahead of you.
(7) Since the driving torque is always applied to the 4 wheels, the performance of the full-time 4WD vehicle is greatly affected by the con- dition of the tires. Be sure to equip it with all four tires of the same size and type. o When replacement of any of the tires or disc wheels is necessary, replace all of them.
o Rotate the tires and check the tire pres-
sure at regular intervals.
(8) The full-time 4WD vehicle cannot be towed by an ordinary tow truck. Make sure that the vehicle is towed with its four wheels raised off the ground. o Roadside Assistance Program:
Off-roading is not covered. To receive service, the vehicle must be on a publicly maintained road.
o If the vehicle is towed with its only two wheels raised off the ground, the 4WD system could be damaged.
o In unavoidable case, if the vehicle is being towed with all four wheels on the ground, it should be towed only forward direction with rope.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
20
(10)When using tire chains, always attach them
to the front wheels.
(11)If the front or rear wheels get stuck in the mud, do not spin them recklessly. The 4WD system could be damaged.
CAUTION:
o While the full-time 4WD vehicle is being raised on a jack, never start the engine or cause the tires to rotate. There is the danger that rotating tires touching the ground could cause the vehicle to go off the jack and to jump forward.
o If one of the front or rear wheels begins to spin in mud, snow, etc., the vehicle can sometimes be driven out by de- pressing the accelerator pedal further; however, avoid running the engine con- tinuously at high rpm because doing so could damage the 4WD system.
WARNING:
o Avoid high cornering speeds. o Do not make quick steering wheel move- ments, such as sharp lane charges or fast, sharp turns.
o The risk of rollover is greatly increased if you lose control of your vehicle at high- way speeds.
o In a collision crash, an unbelted person is significantly more likely to die a per- son weara seatbelt.
o Loss of control often occurs if two or more wheels drop off the roadway and the driver oversteers to reenter the road- way.
o In the event your vehicle leaves the road- way, do not steer sharply. Instead, slow down before pulling back into the travel lanes.
LIMITED-SLIP DIFFERENTIAL
D190A01O-GAT (If installed)
A limited-slip differential, if equipped, is for the rear wheel differential only. The features of this limited-slip differential are described below: Just as with a conventional differential, the wheel on one side is allowed to turn at a different speed from the wheel on the other side when the vehicle is cornering. The difference between the limited-slip differential and a conventional differential is that if the wheel on one side of the vehicle loses traction, a greater amount of torque is applied to the rear wheel on the other side to improve traction.
GOOD BRAKING PRACTICES
C130A01A-AAT
WARNING:
Nothing should be carried on top of the cargo area cover behind the rear seat. If there were an accident or a sudden stop, such objects could move forward and cause damage to the vehicle or injure the occu- pants.
o After being parked, check to be sure the parking brake is not engaged and that the parking brake indicator light is out before driving away.
o Driving through water may get the brakes wet. They can also get wet when the car is washed. Wet brakes can be dangerous! Your car will not stop as quickly if the brakes are wet. Wet brakes may cause the car to pull to one side. To dry the brakes, apply the brakes lightly until the braking action returns to normal, taking care to keep the car under control at all times. If the braking action does not return to normal, stop as soon as it is safe to do so and call your Hyundai dealer for assistance.
o Don't coast down hills with the car out of gear. This is extremely hazardous. Keep the car in gear at all times, use the brakes to slow down, then shift to a lower gear so that engine braking will help you maintain a safe speed. o Don't "ride" the brake pedal. Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving can be dangerous because it can result in the brakes overheating and losing their effectiveness. It also increases the wear of the brake com- ponents.
o If a tire goes flat while you are driving, apply the brakes gently and keep the car pointed straight ahead while you slow down. When you are moving slowly enough for it to be safe to do so, pull off the road and stop in a safe place.
o If your car is equipped with an automatic transaxle, don't let your car creep forward. To avoid creeping forward, keep your foot firmly on the brake pedal when the car is stopped.
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
21
o Use caution when parking on a hill. Engage the parking brake and place the gear selec- tor lever in "P" (automatic transaxle) or in first or reverse gear (manual transaxle). If your car is facing downhill, turn the front wheels into the curb to help keep the car from rolling. If your car is facing uphill, turn the front wheels away from the curb to help keep the car from rolling. If there is no curb or if it is required by other conditions to keep the car from rolling, block the wheels.
o Under some conditions your parking brake can freeze in the engaged position. This is most likely to happen when there is an ac- cumulation of snow or ice around or near the rear brakes or if the brakes are wet. If there is a risk that the parking brake may freeze, apply it only temporarily while you put the gear selector lever in "P" (automatic) or in first or reverse gear (manual transaxle) and block the rear wheels so the car cannot roll. Then release the parking brake.
o Do not hold the vehicle on the upgrade with the accelerator pedal. This can cause the transaxle to overheat. Always use the brake pedal or parking brake.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
22
DRIVING FOR ECONOMY
C140A01A-AAT You can save fuel and get more miles from your car if you follow these suggestions:
o Drive smoothly. Accelerate at a moderate rate. Don't make "jack-rabbit" starts or full- throttle shifts and maintain a steady cruising speed. Don't race between stoplights. Try to adjust your speed to that of the other traffic so you don't have to change speeds unnec- essarily. Avoid heavy traffic whenever pos- sible. Always maintain a safe distance from other vehicles so you can avoid unneces- sary braking. This also reduces brake wear. o Drive at a moderate speed. The faster you drive, the more fuel your car uses. Driving at a moderate speed, especially on the high- way, is one of the most effective ways to reduce fuel consumption.
o Don't "ride" the brake or clutch pedal. This can increase fuel consumption and also increase wear on these components. In addition, driving with your foot resting on the brake pedal may cause the brakes to over- heat, which reduces their effectiveness and may lead to more serious consequences. o Take care of your tires. Keep them inflated to the recommended pressure. Incorrect inflation, either too much or too little, results in unnecessary tire wear. Check the tire pressures at least once a month.
o Be sure that the wheels are aligned cor- rectly. Improper alignment can result from hitting curbs or driving too fast over irregular surfaces. Poor alignment causes faster tire wear and may also result in other problems as well as greater fuel consumption.
o Keep your car in good condition. For better fuel economy and reduced maintenance costs, maintain your car in accordance with the maintenance schedule in Section 5. If you drive your car in severe conditions, more frequent maintenance is required (see Section 5 for details).
o Keep your car clean. For maximum service, your Hyundai should be kept clean and free of corrosive materials. It is especially impor- tant that mud, dirt, ice, etc. not be allowed to accumulate on the underside of the car. This extra weight can result in increased fuel consumption and also contribute to corro- sion.
o Travel lightly. Don't carry unnecessary weight in your car. Weight reduces fuel economy.
o Don't let the engine idle longer than neces- sary. If you are waiting (and not in traffic), turn off your engine and restart only when you're ready to go.
o Remember, your Hyundai does not require extended warm-up. As soon as the engine is running smoothly, you can drive away. In very cold weather, however, give your en- gine a slightly longer warm-up period.
o Don't "lug" or "over-rev" the engine. Lugging is driving too slowly in too high a gear result- ing in the engine bucking. If this happens, shift to a lower gear. Over-revving is racing the engine beyond its safe limit. This can be avoided by shifting at the recommended speeds.
o Use your air conditioning sparingly. The air conditioning system is operated by engine power so your fuel economy is reduced when you use it.
SMOOTH CORNERING
WINTER DRIVING
C150A01A-AAT
Avoid braking or gear changing in corners, especially when roads are wet. Ideally, corners should always be taken under gentle accelera- tion. If you follow these suggestions, tire wear will be held to a minimum.
C160A01A-AAT The more severe weather conditions of winter result in greater wear and other problems. To minimize the problems of winter driving, you should follow these suggestions:
C160B01A-AAT Snowy or Icy Conditions
To drive your vehicle in deep snow, it may be necessary to use snow tires or to install tire chains on your tires. If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires equivalent in size and type of the original equipment tires. Failure to do so may adversely affect the safety and handling of your car. Furthermore, speeding, rapid acceleration, sudden brake applications, and sharp turns are potentially very hazardous practices. During deceleration, use engine braking to the fullest extent. Sudden brake applications on snowy or icy roads may cause skids to occur. You need to keep sufficient distance between the vehicle in operation in front and your vehicle. Also, apply the brake gently. It should be noted that installing tire chains on the tire will provide a greater driving force, but will not prevent side skids.
NOTE: Tire chains are not legal in all states. Check state laws before fitting tire chains.
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
23
C160C01A-AAT Use High Quality Ethylene Glycol Coolant
Your Hyundai is delivered with high quality ethylene glycol coolant in the cooling system. It is the only type of coolant that should be used because it helps prevent corrosion in the cool- ing system, lubricates the water pump and prevents freezing. Be sure to replace or replen- ish your coolant in accordance with the main- tenance schedule in Section 5. Before winter, have your coolant tested to assure that its freezing point is sufficient for the temperatures anticipated during the winter.
C160D01A-AAT Check Battery and Cables
Winter puts additional burdens on the battery system. Visually inspect the battery and cables as described in Section 6. The level of charge in your battery can be checked by your Hyundai dealer or a service station.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
24
C160E01A-AAT Change to "Winter Weight" Oil if Necessary
In some climates it is recommended that a lower viscosity "winter weight" oil be used during cold weather. See Section 9 for recommendations. If you aren't sure what weight oil you should use, consult your Hyundai dealer.
C160F01A-AAT Check Spark Plugs and Ignition System
Inspect your spark plugs as described in Sec- tion 6 and replace them if necessary. Also check all ignition wiring and components to be sure they are not cracked, worn or damaged in any way.
C160G01A-AAT To Keep Locks from Freezing
C160I01A-AAT Don't Let Your Parking Brake Freeze
To keep the locks from freezing, squirt an approved de-icer fluid or glycerine into the key opening. If a lock is covered with ice, squirt it with an approved de-icing fluid to remove the ice. If the lock is frozen internally, you may be able to thaw it out by using a heated key. Handle the heated key with care to avoid injury.
C160H01A-AAT Use Approved Anti-Freeze in Window Washer System
To keep the water in the window washer system from freezing, add an approved anti-freeze solution in accordance with instructions on the container. Window washer anti-freeze is avail- able from Hyundai dealers and most auto parts outlets. Do not use engine coolant or other types of anti-freeze as these may damage the finish.
Under some conditions your parking brake can freeze in the engaged position. This is most likely to happen when there is an accumulation of snow or ice around or near the rear brakes or if the brakes are wet. If there is a risk the parking brake may freeze, apply it only tempo- rarily while you put the gear selector lever in "P" (automatic) or in first or reverse gear (manual transaxle) and block the rear wheels so the car cannot roll. Then release the parking brake.
C160J01A-AAT Don't Let Ice and Snow Accumulate Underneath
Under some conditions, snow and ice can build up under the fenders and interfere with the steering. When driving in severe winter condi- tions where this may happen, you should peri- odically check underneath the car to be sure the movement of the front wheels and the steering components is not obstructed.
HIGHER SPEED MOTORING
USE OF LIGHTS
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
25
C180A01A-AAT Check your lights regularly for correct opera- tion and always keep them clean. When driving during the day in conditions of poor visibility, it is helpful to drive with headlights on low beam. This enables you to be seen as well as to see.
C160K01A-AAT Carry Emergency Equipment
C170A01A-AAT Pre-Trip Inspections
Depending on the severity of the weather where you drive your car, you should carry appropri- ate emergency equipment. Some of the items you may want to carry include tire chains, tow straps or chains, flashlight, emergency flares, sand, a shovel, jumper cables, a window scraper, gloves, ground cloth, coveralls, a blanket, etc.
1. Tires: Adjust the tire inflation pressures to specifica- tion. Low tire inflation pressures will result in overheating and possible failure of the tires. Avoid using worn or damaged tires which may result in reduced traction or tire failure.
NOTE: Never exceed the maximum tire inflation pressure shown on the tires.
2. Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil: High speed travel consumes more fuel than urban motoring. Do not forget to check both engine coolant and engine oil.
3. Drive belt: A loose or damaged drive belt may result in overheating of the engine.
2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
26
TRAILER OR VEHICLE TOWING
C190A01S-AAT If you are considering towing with your car, you should first check with your State's Department of Motor Vehicles to determine their legal re- quirements. Since laws vary from State to State the require- ments for towing trailers, cars, or other types of vehicles or apparatus may differ. Ask your Hyundai dealer for further details before towing.
CAUTION:
Do not do any towing with your car during its first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) in order to allow the engine to properly break in. Fail- ure to heed this caution may result in seri- ous engine or transaxle damage.
C190B01S-AAT Trailer Hitches
Select the proper hitch and ball combination, making sure that its location is compatible with that of the trailer or vehicle being towed. Use a quality non-equalizing hitch which distrib- utes the tongue load uniformly throughout the chassis.
The hitch should be bolted securely to the car and installed by a qualified technician. DO NOT USE A HITCH DESIGNED FOR TEMPORARY INSTALLATION AND NEVER USE ONE THAT ATTACHES ONLY TO THE BUMPER.
C190C01Y-AAT Trailer Brakes
If your trailer is equipped with a braking system, make sure it conforms to federal and/or local regulations and that it is properly installed and operating correctly.
NOTE: If you tow a trailer or vehicle, your car will require more frequent maintenance due to the additional load. See Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions" on page 5-6.
CAUTION:
o Never connect a trailer brake system
directly to the vehicle brake system.
o When towing a trailer on steep grades (in excess of 12%) pay close attention to the engine coolant temperature gauge to ensure the engine does not overheat. If the needle of the coolant temperature gauge moves across the dial towards "H" (HOT), pull over and stop as soon as it is safe to do so, and allow the engine to idle until it cools down. You may proceed once the engine has cooled sufficiently.
C190D01S-AAT Safety Chains
Should the hitch connection between your car and the trailer or vehicle you are towing fail, the trailer or vehicle could wander dangerously across other lanes of traffic and ultimately leave the roadway. To eliminate this potentially dan- gerous situation, safety chains, attached be- tween your car and the trailer or towed vehicle, are required in most states.
C190E02O-AAT Trailer Weight Limit
Tongue load
Total trailer weight
SSA2200B o Keep the tongue load 10% of the total trailer
load.
o Tongue load
Total trailer weight
x 100 = 10% (MAX)
o Tongue loads can be increased or de- creased by re-distributing the load in the trailer. This can be verified by checking the total weight of the loaded trailer and then checking the load on the tongue.
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
27
Lbs. (kg) Maximum Towable Weight
Trailer
1700(771) 1200(544) 3200(1452) 2700(1225) 2700(1225) 2200(998) 3300(1497) 2800(1270) 2800(1270) 2300(1043) 1000(453)
Tongue 170(77.1) 120(54.4) 320(145.2) 270(122.5) 270(122.5) 220(99.8) 330(149.7) 280(127) 280(127) 230(104.3) 100(45.3)
1200(544)
120(54.4)
1200(544)
120(54.4)
1500(680)
150(68.0)
Engine
2.4(2WD)
2.7(2WD)
2.7(4WD)
3.5(2WD)
3.5(4WD)
Type A Type B Type A Type B Type A Type B Type A Type B Type A Type B
2.4(2WD) 2.7(2WD) 2.7(4WD) 3.5(2WD) 3.5(4WD) 2.4(2WD) 2.7(2WD) 2.7(4WD) 3.5(2WD) 3.5(4WD)