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60
66
72
78
84
90
96
102 108
114 120
*3 : Rear axle oil and rear differential oil should be changed anytime they have been submerged in water.
10
G040200ABH-EU MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary
MAINTENANCE ITEM
MAINTENANCE
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
DRIVING
CONDITION
Maintenance
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER
AIR CLEANER FILTER
SPARK PLUGS
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID
FRONT DISC BRAKE/PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORS
REAR DISC BRAKE/PADS, PARKING BRAKE
STEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTS/
LOWER ARM BALL JOINT, UPPER ARM BALL JOINT
DRIVE SHAFTS AND BOOTS
REAR AXLE OIL
CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER
(FOR EVAPORATOR AND BLOWER UNIT)
REAR DIFFERENTIAL OIL
PROPELLER SHAFT
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS A - Repeatedly driving short distance of less than 5 miles (8 km) in normal
temperature or less than 10 miles (16 km) in freezing temperature
B - Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances C - Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or salt- spread roads D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold
weather
EVERY 3,750 MILES (6,000 KM) OR 6 MONTHS
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K
MORE FREQUENTLY
MORE FREQUENTLY
C, E
B, H
EVERY 60,000 MILES (96,000 KM)
A, C, D, E, F, G, H, I
MORE FREQUENTLY
MORE FREQUENTLY
MORE FREQUENTLY
C, D, G, H
C, D, G, H
C, D, E, F, G, H, I
EVERY 7,500 MILES (12,000 KM) OR 6 MONTHS
C, D, E, F, H
EVERY 60,000 MILES (96,000 KM)
A, C, E, F, G, H, I
MORE FREQUENTLY
EVERY 80,000 MILES (128,000 KM)
C, E
C, E, G, I, K
EVERY 7,500 MILES (12,000 KM) OR 6 MONTHS
C, E
E - Driving in sandy areas F - Driving in heavy traffic area over 90°F (32°C) G - Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain road H - Towing a Trailer, or using a camper, or roof rack J - Driving over 106 mph (170 km/h) K - Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
- Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use or vehicle towing
7 11
G050400AEN-EU Fuel lines, fuel hoses and con- nections Check the fuel lines, fuel hoses and con- nections for leakage and damage. Have an authorized HYUNDAI dealer replace any damaged or leaking parts immedi- ately.
G050600AUN Vapor hose and fuel filler cap The vapor hose and fuel filler cap should be inspected at those intervals specified in the maintenance schedule. Make sure that a new vapor hose or fuel filler cap is correctly replaced.
Maintenance
EXPLANATION OF SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE ITEMS G050100AUN Engine oil and filter The engine oil and filter should be changed at the intervals specified in the maintenance schedule. If the car is being driven in severe conditions, more fre- quent oil and filter changes are required.
G050300ABH Fuel filter A clogged filter can limit the speed at which the vehicle may be driven, damage the emission system and cause multiple issues such as hard starting. If an exces- sive amount of foreign matter accumu- lates in the fuel tank, the filter may require replacement more frequently. After installing a new filter, run the engine for several minutes, and check for leaks at the connections. Fuel filters should be installed by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
G050200AUN Drive belts Inspect all drive belts for evidence of cuts, cracks, excessive wear or oil satu- ration and replace if necessary. Drive belts should be checked periodically for proper tension and adjusted as neces- sary.
12
G050700AUN Vacuum crankcase ventilation hoses Inspect the surface of hoses for evidence of heat and/or mechanical damage. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts, abrasions, and excessive swelling indi- cate deterioration. Particular attention should be paid to examine those hose surfaces nearest to high heat sources, such as the exhaust manifold. Inspect the hose routing to assure that the hoses do not come in contact with any heat source, sharp edges or moving component which might cause heat dam- age or mechanical wear. Inspect all hose connections, such as clamps and cou- plings, to make sure they are secure, and that no leaks are present. Hoses should be replaced immediately if there is any evidence of deterioration or damage.
G050800AEN Air cleaner filter A Genuine HYUNDAI air cleaner filter is recommended when is replaced.
filter
the
G050900AUN Spark plugs Make sure to install new spark plugs of the correct heat range.
G051000AEN Valve clearance (3.8L) Inspect excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if necessary. An authorized HYUNDAI dealer should perform the operation.
G051100AUN Cooling system Check cooling system components, such as radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses and connections for leakage and damage. Replace any damaged parts.
Maintenance
G051200AUN Coolant The coolant should be changed at the intervals specified in the maintenance schedule.
G051500AUN Brake hoses and lines Visually check for proper installation, chafing, cracks, deterioration and any leakage. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately.
G051600AUN Brake fluid Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir. The level should be between “MIN” and “MAX” marks on the side of the reservoir. Use only hydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4
specification.7 13
G052400AUN Drive shafts and boots Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps for cracks, deterioration, or damage. Replace any damaged parts and, if nec- essary, repack the grease.
G052500AUN Air conditioning refrigerant Check the air conditioning lines and con- nections for leakage and damage.
G052200AUN Steering gear box, linkage & boots/lower arm ball joint With the vehicle stopped and engine off, check for excessive free-play in the steering wheel. Check the linkage for bends or damage. Check the dust boots and ball joints for deterioration, cracks, or damage. Replace any damaged parts.
G052300AEN Power steering pump, belt and hoses Check the power steering pump and hoses for leakage and damage. Replace any damaged or leaking parts immedi- ately. Inspect the power steering belt (or drive belt) for evidence of cuts, cracks, excessive wear, oiliness and proper ten- sion. Replace or adjust it if necessary.
Maintenance
G051700AUN Parking brake Inspect the parking brake system includ- ing the parking brake pedal and cables.
G051900AUN Brake discs, pads, calipers and rotors Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and calipers for fluid leakage.
G052000AUN Exhaust pipe and muffler Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muf- fler and hangers for cracks, deterioration, or damage. Start the engine and listen carefully for any exhaust gas leakage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary.
G052100AUN Suspension mounting bolts Check the suspension connections for looseness or damage. Retighten to the specified torque.
14
ENGINE OIL 3.8L
3. Turn the engine off and wait for a few minutes (about 5 minutes) for the oil to return to the oil pan.
3.8L
4. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and
re-insert it fully.
Maintenance
WARNING - Radiator hose Be very careful not to touch the radiator hose when checking or adding the engine oil as it may be hot enough to burn you.
5. Pull the dipstick out again and check the level. The level should be between F and L.
CAUTION
Do not overfill with engine oil. Engine damage may result.
4.6L
OBH078002L
OBH078002N
G060100AEN-EU Checking the engine oil level 1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground. 2. Start the engine and allow it to reach
normal operating temperature.
4.6L
OBH078003L
OBH078003N If it is near or at L, add enough oil to bring the level to F. Do not overfill.
Use a funnel to help prevent oil from being spilled on engine components.
Use only the specified engine oil.(Refer to “Recommended lubricants and capaci- ties”in section 8.)
7 15
ENGINE COOLANT G070000AUN The high-pressure cooling system has a reservoir filled with year-round antifreeze coolant. The reservoir is filled at the fac- tory. Check the antifreeze protection and coolant level at least once a year, at the beginning of the winter season, and before traveling to a colder climate.
G070100AEN Checking the coolant level
WARNING - Removing radiator cap
(cid:129) Never attempt to remove the radi- ator cap while the engine is oper- ating or hot. Doing so might lead to cooling system and engine damage and could result in seri- ous personal injury from escap- ing hot coolant or steam.
(Continued)
(Continued) (cid:129) Turn the engine off and wait until it cools down. Use extreme care when removing the radiator cap. Wrap a thick towel around it, and turn it counterclockwise slowly to the first stop. Step back while the pressure is released from the cooling system. When you are sure all the pressure has been released, press down on the cap, using a thick towel, and continue turning counterclockwise to remove it.
(cid:129) Even if the engine is not operat- ing, do not remove the radiator cap or the drain plug while the engine and radiator are hot. Hot coolant and steam may still blow out under pressure, causing seri- ous injury.
Maintenance
G060200AEN-EU Changing the engine oil and filter Have engine oil and filter changed by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer according to the Maintenance Schedule at the begin- ning of this section.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSI- TION 65 WARNING
Engine oil contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects and reproductive harm. Used engine oil may cause irritation or cancer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods of time. Always protect your skin by wash- ing your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water as soon as possible after handling used oil.
16
3.8L
4.6L
OBH078004
OBH078004N Check the condition and connections of all cooling system hoses and heater hoses. Replace any swollen or deterio- rated hoses. The coolant filled between F and L marks on the side of the coolant reservoir when the engine is cool.
level should be
If the coolant level is low, add enough specified coolant to provide protection against freezing and corrosion. Bring the level to F, but do not overfill. If frequent additions are required, see an authorized HYUNDAI dealer for a cooling system inspection.
G070101AUN Recommended engine coolant (cid:129) Use only soft (de-mineralized) water in
the coolant mixture.
(cid:129) The engine in your vehicle has alu- minum engine parts and must be pro- tected by an ethylene-glycol-based coolant to prevent corrosion and freez- ing.
(cid:129) DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol coolant or mix them with the specified coolant.
(cid:129) Do not use a solution that contains more than 60% antifreeze or less than 35% antifreeze, which would reduce the effectiveness of the solution.
Maintenance
For mixture percentage, refer to the fol- lowing table.
Ambient
Temperature
5°F (-15°C) -13°F (-25°C) -31°F (-35°C) -49°F (-45°C)
Mixture Percentage (volume)
Antifreeze
Water
35
40
50
6065
60
50
407 17
Maintenance
3.8L
4.6L
G070200AEN Changing the coolant Have coolant changed by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer according the Maintenance Schedule at the beginning of this section.
to
CAUTION
Put a thick cloth around the radiator cap before refilling the coolant in order to prevent the coolant from overflowing into engine parts such as the generator.
OBH078005
WARNING - Coolant
(cid:129) Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid reservoir.
(cid:129) Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed on the windshield and may cause loss of vehicle control or damage to paint and body trim.
OBH078005N
WARNING - Radiator cap
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot coolant and steam may blow out under pres- sure causing serious injury.
18
BRAKE FLUID 3.8L
4.6L
If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX level. The level will fall with accumulated mileage. This is a normal condition asso- ciated with the wear of the brake linings. If the fluid level is excessively low, have the brake system checked by an author- ized HYUNDAI dealer.
Use only the specified brake fluid.(Refer to “Recommended lubricants or capaci- ties”in section 8.)
OBH078006L
Never mix different types of fluid.
WARNING - Loss of brake
fluid
In the event the brake system requires frequent additions of fluid, the vehicle should be inspected by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
OBH078006N
fluid
G080100AEN Checking the brake fluid level Check the fluid level in the reservoir peri- odically. The level should be between MAX and MIN marks on the side of the reservoir. Before removing the reservoir cap and adding brake fluid, clean the area around the reservoir cap thoroughly to prevent brake fluid contamination.
Maintenance
WARNING - Brake fluid
When changing and adding brake fluid, handle it carefully. Do not let it come in contact with your eyes. If brake fluid should come in contact with your eyes, immediately flush them with a large quantity of fresh tap water. Have your eyes examined by a doctor as soon as possible.
CAUTION
Do not allow brake fluid to contact the vehicle's body paint, as paint damage will result. Brake fluid, which has been exposed to open air for an extended time should never be used as its quality cannot be guaranteed. It should be disposed of properly.Don't put in the wrong kind of fluid.A few drops of miner- al-based oil, such as engine oil, in your brake system can damage brake system parts.
7 19
Maintenance
POWER STEERING FLUID Type A
Type B
OBH078022
OBH078048L
G090100ABH Checking the power steering fluid level With the vehicle on level ground, check the fluid level in the power steering reser- voir periodically. The fluid should be between MAX and MIN marks on the side of the gauge at the normal tempera- ture.
20
Before adding power steering fluid, thor- oughly clean the area around the reser- voir cap to prevent power steering fluid contamination. If the level is low, add fluid to the MAX level.
✽✽ NOTICE - (if equipped) Check that the fluid level is in the "HOT" range on the gauge. If the fluid is cold, check that it is in the "COLD" range (if equipped).
In the event the power steering system requires frequent addition of fluid, the vehicle should be inspected by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
CAUTION
(cid:129) To avoid damage to the power steering pump,do not operate the vehicle for prolonged periods with a low power steering fluid level.
(cid:129) Never start the engine when the
reservoir tank is empty.
(cid:129) When adding fluid,be careful that
dirt does not get into the tank.
(cid:129) Too little fluid can result in increased steering effort and/or noise from the power steering system.
(cid:129) The use of the non-specified fluid could reduce the effectiveness of the power steering system and cause damage to it.
Use only the specified power steering fluid.(Refer to "Recommended lubricants or capacities" in section 8.)
G090200AEN Checking the power steering hose Check the connections for oil leaks, dam- age and twists in the power steering hose before driving.
WASHER FLUID
OBH078008
G120100AUN Checking the washer fluid level The reservoir is translucent so that you can check the level with a quick visual inspection. Check the fluid level in the washer fluid reservoir and add fluid if necessary. Plain water may be used if washer fluid is not available. However, use washer solvent with antifreeze characteristics in cold cli- mates to prevent freezing.
WARNING - Coolant
(cid:129) Do not use radiator coolant or antifreeze in the washer fluid reservoir.
(cid:129) Radiator coolant can severely obscure visibility when sprayed on the windshield and may cause loss of vehicle control or damage to paint and body trim.
(cid:129) Windshield washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol and can be flammable under cer- tain circumstances. Do not allow sparks or flame to contact the washer fluid or the washer fluid reservoir. Damage to the vehicle or occupants could occur.
(cid:129) Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals. Do not drink and avoid contacting windshield washer fluid. Serious injury or death could occur.
Maintenance
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID G100100ABH It is recommended that the automatic transmission fluid should be checked by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer. In severe conditions, the fluid should be changed at an authorized HYUNDAI dealer in accordance to the scheduled maintenance at the beginning of this chapter.
CAUTION
The use of a non-specified fluid could result in transmission mal- function and failure. Use only specified automatic trans- mission to “Recommended lubricants and capacities”in section 8.)
(Refer
fluid.
7 21
Maintenance
FOOT PARKING BRAKE (IF EQUIPPED)
AIR CLEANER 3.8L
3.8L
4.6L
OBH058009
OBH078010L
4.6L
OBH078011
G140100ABH Checking the parking brake Check whether the stroke is within spec- ification when the parking brake pedal is depressed with 44 lb (20 kg, 196 N) of force. Also, the parking brake alone should securely hold the vehicle on a fair- ly steep grade. If the stroke is more or less than specified, have the parking brake adjusted by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Stroke : 3 notch
22
OBH078010N
G160100ABH-EU Filter replacement It must be replaced when necessary, and should not be cleaned and reused.
OBH078011N 1. Loosen the air cleaner cover attaching
clips and open the cover.
Replace the filter according to the Maintenance Schedule. If the vehicle is operated in extremely dusty or sandy areas, replace the ele- ment more often than the usual recom- mended to “Maintenance under severe usage condi- tions”in this section.)
intervals.
(Refer
OBH078013
2. Replace the air cleaner filter. 3. Lock the cover with the cover attaching
clips.
CAUTION
(cid:129) Do not drive with the air cleaner removed;this will result in exces- sive engine wear.
(cid:129) When removing the air cleaner fil- ter, be careful that dust or dirt does not enter the air intake, or damage may result.
(cid:129) Use a HYUNDAI genuine part.Use of non-genuine parts could dam- age the air flow sensor.
Maintenance
CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FIL- TER G170100AEN Filter inspection The climate control air filter should be replaced every 15,000 miles (24,000
km). If the vehicle is operated in severely air-polluted cities or on dusty rough roads for a long period, it should be inspected more frequently and replaced earlier. When you replace the climate control air filter, replace it performing the following procedure, and be careful to avoid damaging other components.7 23
Maintenance
OBH078015
G170200ABH Filter replacement 1. With the glove box open, remove the stoppers on both sides to allow the glove box to hang freely on the hinges.
OBH078016
2. Remove the climate control air filter case pulling out both sides of the cover.OBH078017
3. Replace the climate control air filter. 4. Reassemble in the reverse order of
disassembly.
✽✽ NOTICE When replacing the climate control air filter install it properly. Otherwise, the system may produce noise and the effec- tiveness of the filter may be reduced.
24
WIPER BLADES
1JBA5122
G180100AUN Blade inspection ✽✽ NOTICE Commercial hot waxes applied by auto- matic car washes have been known to make the windshield difficult to clean.
Maintenance
Contamination of either the windshield or the wiper blades with foreign matter can reduce the effectiveness of the wind- shield wipers. Common sources of con- tamination are insects, tree sap, and hot wax treatments used by some commer- cial car washes. If the blades are not wip- ing properly, clean both the window and the blades with a good cleaner or mild detergent, and rinse thoroughly with clean water.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the wiper blades, do not use gasoline, kerosene, paint thinner, or other solvents on or near them.
G180200AUN Blade replacement When the wipers no longer clean ade- quately, the blades may be worn or cracked, and require replacement.
CAUTION
To prevent damage to the wiper arms or other components, do not attempt to move the wipers manual- ly.
CAUTION
The use of a non-specified wiper blade could result in wiper malfunc- tion and failure.
7 25
Maintenance
OBH079041
OBH078042
G180201ABH-EU Front windshield wiper blade For your convenience, move the wind- shield wiper blades to the service posi- tion as follows; 1. Remove the key from the ignition
switch or turn off the engine.
2. Move the wiper switch to the single wiping position (MIST) and hold the switch until the wiper arm is in the fully up position.
3. Raise the wiper arm.
CAUTION
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall against the windshield,since it may chip or crack the windshield.
OBH078043
4. Press the button and pull the bladeassembly upward.
26
OBH078044
5. Install the blade assembly in thereverse order of removal.
6. Return the wiper arm on the wind-
shield.
7. Turn the ignition switch to the ON posi-
tion.
8. Move the wiper switch to any position
and then to the OFF position.
Maintenance
7 27
Maintenance
BATTERY
OBH078018
G190100BBH-EU For best battery service The battery is in the trunk. (cid:129) Keep the battery securely mounted. (cid:129) Keep the battery top clean and dry. (cid:129) Keep the terminals and connections clean, tight, and coated with petroleum jelly or terminal grease.
(cid:129) Rinse any spilled electrolyte from the battery immediately with a solution of water and baking soda.
28
WARNING - Battery dangers
Always read the following instructions carefully when handling a battery. Keep lighted cigarettes and all other flames or sparks away from the battery. Hydrogen, a highly com- bustible gas, is always present in battery cells and may explode if ignited. Keep batteries out of the reach of children because batteries contain highly corrosive SULFURIC ACID. Do not allow battery acid to contact your skin, eyes, clothing or paint finish. If any electrolyte gets into your eyes, flush your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and get immedi- ate medical attention.
(Continued)
(Continued)
If electrolyte gets on your skin, thoroughly wash the contacted area. If you feel a pain or a burning sensa- tion, get medical attention immediately. Wear eye protection when charging or working near a battery. Always provide ventilation when working in an enclosed space. An inappropriately disposed battery can be harmful to the environment and human health. Dispose the battery according to your local law(s) or regulation.
(cid:129) When lifting a plastic-cased bat- tery, excessive pressure on the case may cause battery acid to leak, resulting in personal injury. Lift with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners. (cid:129) Never attempt to recharge the battery when the battery cables are connected.
(Continued)
(Continued) (cid:129) The electrical ignition system works with high voltage. Never touch these components with the engine running or the ignition switched on.
Failure to follow the above warn- ings can result in serious bodily injury or death.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSI- TION 65 WARNING
Battery posts, terminals, and relat- ed accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects and reproduc- tive harm. Batteries also contain other chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer. Wash hands after handling.
CAUTION
(cid:129) When you don’t use the vehicle for a long time in the low temper- ature area, separate the battery and keep it indoors.
(cid:129) Always charge the battery fully to prevent the battery case dam- aged in low temperature area.
G190200ABH Battery recharging Your vehicle has a maintenance-free, calcium-based battery. (cid:129) If the battery becomes discharged in a short time (because, for example, the headlights or interior lights were left on while the vehicle was not in use), recharge it by slow charging (trickle) for 10 hours.
(cid:129) If the battery gradually discharges because of high electric load while the vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20- 30A for two hours.
Maintenance
WARNING - Recharging
battery
recharging
When the battery, observe the following precautions: (cid:129) The battery must be removed from the vehicle and placed in an area with good ventilation.
(cid:129) Do not allow cigarettes, sparks,
or flame near the battery.
(cid:129) Watch the battery during charg- ing, and stop or reduce the charg- ing rate if the battery cells begin gassing (boiling) violently or if the temperature of the electrolyte of any cell exceeds 120°F (49°C). (cid:129) Wear eye protection when check-
ing the battery during charging.
(cid:129) Disconnect the battery charger in
the following order.
1. Turn off the battery charger main
switch.
2. Unhook the negative clamp from
the negative battery terminal.
3. Unhook the positive clamp from
the positive battery terminal.
7 29
G190300ABH Reset items Items should be reset after the battery has been discharged or the battery has been disconnected. (cid:129) Auto up/down window (See section 4) (cid:129) Sunroof (See section 4) (cid:129) Driver position memory system
(See section 4)
(cid:129) Trip computer (See section 4) (cid:129) Climate control system
(See section 4)
(cid:129) Clock (See section 4) (cid:129) Audio (See section 4)
Maintenance
WARNING
(cid:129) Before performing maintenance or recharging the battery, turn off all accessories and stop the engine.
(cid:129) The negative battery cable must be removed first and installed last when the battery is discon- nected.
(cid:129) Operation related to the battery should be done in an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
CAUTION
(cid:129) Keep the battery away from water
or any liquid.
(cid:129) The battery is in the trunk,so you should be careful when you load a container filled with liquid into the trunk.
(cid:129) For your safety,use the authentic- ity by approved authorized HYUNDAI dealer, when you replace the battery.
30
TIRES AND WHEELS G200100AUN Tire care For proper maintenance, safety, and maximum fuel economy, you must always maintain recommended tire inflation pressures and stay within the load limits and weight distribution recommended for your vehicle.
G200200AEN-EU Recommended cold tire inflation pressures All tire pressures (including the spare) should be checked when the tires are cold. “Cold Tires” means the vehicle has not been driven for at least three hours or driven less than one mile (1.6 km). Recommended pressures must be maintained for the best ride, vehicle handling, and minimum tire wear. For recommended inflation pressure, refer to “Tire and wheels” in section 8.
Maintenance
CAUTION
(cid:129) Underinflation also results in excessive wear,poor handling and reduced fuel economy. Wheel deformation also is possible.Keep your tire pres- sures at the proper levels.If a tire frequently needs refilling, have it checked by an author- ized HYUNDAI dealer.
(cid:129) Overinflation produces a harsh ride, excessive wear at the center of the tire tread,and a greater possibility of dam- age from road hazards.
OBH088004N All specifications (sizes and pres- sures) can be found on a label attached to the driver’s side center pillar.
WARNING - Tire underin-
flation
Severe underinflation can lead to severe heat build-up, causing blowouts, tread separation and other tire failures that can result in the loss of vehicle control leading to severe injury or death. This risk is much higher on hot days and when driving for long periods at high speeds.
7 31
CAUTION - Tire pressure Always observe the following: (cid:129) Check tire pressure when the tires are cold. (After vehicle has been parked for at least three hours or hasn't been driven more than one mile (1.6
km) since startup.)(cid:129) Check the pressure of your spare tire each time you check the pressure of other tires.
(cid:129) Never overload your vehicle. Be careful not to overload a vehicle luggage rack if your vehicle is equipped with one. (cid:129) Worn,old tires can cause acci- dents. If your tread is badly worn, or if your tires have been damaged,replace them.
G200300AUN Checking tire inflation pressure Check your tires once a month or more. Also, check the tire pressure of the spare tire.
G200301AEN How to check Use a good quality gage to check tire pressure. You can not tell if your tires are properly inflated simply by look- ing at them. Radial tires may look properly inflated even when they're underinflated. Check the tire's inflation pressure when the tires are cold. - "Cold" means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than 1 mile (1.6 km).
Maintenance
CAUTION
(cid:129) Warm tires normally exceed recommended cold tire pres- sures by 4 to 6 psi (28 to 41
kPa). Do not release air from warm tires to adjust the pres- sure or the tires will be under- inflated.(cid:129) Be sure to reinstall the tire inflation valve caps. Without the valve cap,dirt or moisture could get into the valve core and cause air leakage. If a valve cap is missing,install a new one as soon as possible.
WARNING - Tire Inflation Overinflation or underinflation can reduce tire life, adversely affect vehicle handling, and lead to sudden tire failure. This could result in loss of vehicle control and potential injury.
32
Remove the valve cap from the tire valve stem. Press the tire gage firm- ly onto the valve to get a pressure measurement. If the cold tire inflation pressure matches the recommended pressure on the tire and loading information label, no further adjust- ment is necessary. If the pressure is low, add air until you reach the rec- ommended amount. If you overfill the tire, release air by pushing on the metal stem in the center of the tire valve. Recheck the tire pressure with the tire gage. Be sure to put the valve caps back on the valve stems. They help prevent leaks by keeping out dirt and mois- ture.
WARNING
(cid:129) Inspect your tires frequently for proper inflation as well as wear and damage. Always use a tire pressure gauge.
(cid:129) Tires with too much or too little pressure wear unevenly caus- ing poor handling, loss of vehi- cle control, and sudden tire failure leading to accidents, injuries, and even death. The recommended cold tire pres- sure for your vehicle can be found in this manual and on the tire label located on the dri- ver's side center pillar.
(cid:129) Worn tires can cause acci- dents. Replace tires that are worn, show uneven wear, or are damaged.
(cid:129) Remember to check the pres- sure of your spare tire. HYUNDAI recommends that you check the spare every time you check the pressure of the other tires on your vehi- cle.
Maintenance
G200400ABH Tire rotation To equalize tread wear, it is recom- mended that the tires be rotated every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or sooner if irregular wear develops. During rotation, check the tires for correct balance. When rotating tires, check for uneven wear and damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused by incorrect tire pres- sure, improper wheel alignment, out- of-balance wheels, severe braking or severe cornering. Look for bumps or bulges in the tread or side of tire. Replace the tire if you find either of these conditions. Replace the tire if fabric or cord is visible. After rotation, be sure to bring the front and rear tire pressures to specification and check lug nut tightness.
7 33
WARNING
(cid:129) Do not use the compact spare
tire for tire rotation.
(cid:129) Do not mix bias ply and radial ply tires under any circum- stances. This may cause unusual handling characteris- tics that could result in death, severe injury, or property damage.
G200500AUN Wheel alignment and tire balance The wheels on your vehicle were aligned and balanced carefully at the factory to give you the longest tire life and best overall performance. In most cases, you will not need to have your wheels aligned again. However, if you notice unusual tire wear or your vehicle pulling one way or the other, the alignment may need to be reset. If you notice your vehicle vibrating when driving on a smooth road, your wheels may need to be rebalanced.
CAUTION
Improper wheel weights can damage your vehicle's alu- minum wheels. Use only approved wheel weights.
Maintenance
Without a spare tire
OBH078040
Disc brake pads should be inspected for wear whenever tires are rotated.✽✽ NOTICE Rotate radial tires that have an asymmetric tread pattern only from front to rear and not from right to left.
34
Tread wear indicator
OEN076053
G200600ABH Tire replacement If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear indicator will appear as a solid band across the tread. This shows there is less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread left on the tire. Replace the tire when this happens. Do not wait for the band to appear across the entire tread before replac- ing the tire.
WARNING - Replacing
tires
To reduce the chance or serious or fatal injuries from an acci- dent caused by tire failure or loss of vehicle control: (cid:129) Replace tires that are worn, show uneven wear, or are damaged. Worn tires can cause loss of braking effec- tiveness, steering control, and traction.
(cid:129) Do not drive your vehicle with too little or too much pressure in your tires. This can lead to uneven wear and tire failure.
(cid:129) When replacing tires, never mix radial and bias-ply tires on the same car. You must replace all tires (including the spare) if moving from radial to bias-ply tires.
(Continued)
Maintenance
(Continued) (cid:129) Using tires and wheel other than the recommended sizes could cause unusual handling characteristics and poor vehi- cle control, resulting in a seri- ous accident.
(cid:129) Wheels that do not meet HYUNDAI’s specifications may fit poorly and result in damage to the vehicle or unusual handling and poor vehicle control.
(cid:129) The ABS works by comparing the speed of the wheels. Tire size can affect wheel speed. When replacing tires, all 4
tires must use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle. Using tires of a differ- ent size can cause the ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) and ESC (Electronic Stability Control) to work irregularly.7 35
Maintenance
G200601AUN Compact spare tire replacement A compact spare tire has a shorter tread life than a regular size tire. Replace it when you can see the tread wear indicator bars on the tire. The replacement compact spare tire should be the same size and design tire as the one provided with your new vehicle and should be mounted on the same compact spare tire wheel. The compact spare tire is not designed to be mounted on a regular size wheel, and the compact spare tire wheel is not designed for mount- ing a regular size tire.
36
G200700ABH Wheel replacement When replacing the metal wheels for any reason, make sure the new wheels are equivalent to the original factory units in diameter, rim width and offset.
WARNING
A wheel that is not the correct size may adversely affect wheel and bearing life, braking and stopping abilities, handling characteristics, ground clear- ance, body-to-tire clearance, snow clearance, speedometer and odometer cal- ibration, headlight aim and bumper height.
chain
G200800AUN Tire traction Tire traction can be reduced if you drive on worn tires, tires that are improperly inflated or on slippery road surfaces. Tires should be replaced when tread wear indicators appear. To reduce the possibility of losing control, slow down whenever there is rain, snow or ice on the road.
G200900AUN Tire maintenance In addition to proper inflation, correct wheel alignment helps to decrease tire wear. If you find a tire is worn unevenly, have your dealer check the wheel alignment. When you have new tires installed, make sure they are balanced. This will increase vehicle ride comfort and tire life. Additionally, a tire should always be rebalanced if it is removed from the wheel.
1
5,6
I030B04JM
information
G201000AUN Tire sidewall labeling identifies and This describes the fundamental charac- teristics of the tire and also provides the tire identification number (TIN) for safety standard certification. The TIN can be used to identify the tire in case of a recall.
G201001AUN 1.Manufacturer or brand name Manufacturer or Brand name is shown.
G201002AEN 2.Tire size designation A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire size designation. You will need this information when selecting replace- ment tires for your car. The following explains what the letters and num- bers in the tire size designation mean. Example tire size designation: (These numbers are provided as an example only; your tire size designa- tor could vary depending on your vehicle.) P225/55R17 95H
P - Applicable vehicle type (tires marked with the prefix “P’’ are intended for use on passenger cars or light trucks; however, not all tires have this marking). 225 - Tire width in millimeters. 55 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section height as a percentage of its width.
R - Tire construction code (Radial). 17 - Rim diameter in inches.
Maintenance
95 - Load Index, a numerical code associated with the maximum load the tire can carry.
H - Speed Rating Symbol. See the speed rating chart in this section for additional information.
Wheel size designation Wheels are also marked with impor- tant information that you need if you ever have to replace one. The follow- ing explains what the letters and numbers in the wheel size designa- tion mean.
Example wheel size designation: 6.5JX17
6.5 - Rim width in inches. J - Rim contour designation. 17 - Rim diameter in inches.
7 37
Maintenance
Tire speed ratings The chart below lists many of the dif- ferent speed ratings currently being used for passenger car tires. The speed rating is part of the tire size designation on the sidewall of the tire. This symbol corresponds to that tire's designed maximum safe oper- ating speed.
Speed Rating Symbol
Maximum Speed
112 mph (180 km/h)
118 mph (190 km/h)
130 mph (210 km/h)
149 mph (240 km/h)
Above 149 mph (240 km/h)
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G201003AEN 3.Checking tire life (TIN :Tire
Identification Number)
Any tires that are over 6 years old, based on the manufacturing date, (including the spare tire) should be replaced by new ones. You can find the manufacturing date on the tire sidewall (possibly on the inside of the wheel), displaying the DOT Code. The DOT Code is a series of num- bers on a tire consisting of numbers and English letters. The manufactur- ing date is designated by the last four digits (characters) of the DOT code.
DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO The front part of the DOT means a plant code number, tire size and tread pattern and the last four num- bers indicate week and year manu- factured. For example: DOT XXXX XXXX 1609 represents that the tire was produced in the 16th week of 2009.
WARNING - Tire age
Tires degrade over time, even when they are not being used. Regardless of the remaining tread, it is recommended that tires generally be replaced after six (6) years of normal service. Heat caused by hot climates or frequent high loading condi- tions can accelerate the aging process. Failure to follow this warning can result in sudden tire failure, which could lead to a loss of control and an acci- dent involving serious injury or death.
G201004AEN 4.Tire ply composition and material The number of layers or plies of rub- ber-coated fabric in the tire. Tire manufacturers also must indicate the materials in the tire, which include steel, nylon, polyester, and others. The letter "R" means radial ply con- struction; the letter "D" means diago- nal or bias ply construction; and the letter "B" means belted-bias ply con- struction.
Maintenance
G201005AUN 5.Maximum permissible inflation
pressure
This number is the greatest amount of air pressure that should be put in the tire. Do not exceed the maximum permissible inflation pressure. Refer to the Tire and Loading Information label inflation pressure.
for recommended
the
G2010007AEN-EU 7.Uniform tire quality grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maxi- mum section width. For example: TREAD wear 200 TRACTION AA TEMPERATUE A
Traction - AA, A, B & C The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those grades represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on spec- ified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction perform- ance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight- ahead braking traction tests, and does not include accelera- tion, cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
G201006AUN 6.Maximum load rating This number indicates the maximum load in kilograms and pounds that can be carried by the tire. When replacing the tires on the vehicle, always use a tire that has the same load rating as the factory installed tire.
Tread wear The tread wear grade is a compara- tive rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified govern- ment test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one-and-a- half times (1½) as well on the gov- ernment course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate. These grades are molded on the side-walls of passenger vehicle tires. The tires available as standard or optional equipment on your vehicle may vary with respect to grade.
7 39
Maintenance
Temperature -A, B & C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B and C representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled condi- tions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C cor- responds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the labora- tory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
40
WARNING - Tire
temperature
The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat build-up and possible sudden tire failure. This can cause loss of vehicle control and serious injury or death.
G201100ABH Tire terminology and definitions Air Pressure: The amount of air inside the tire pressing outward on the tire. Air pressure is expressed in pounds per square inch (psi) or kilo- pascal (kPa). Accessory Weight: This means the combined weight of optional acces- sories. Some examples of optional accessories are, automatic transmis- sion, power seats, and air condition- ing. Aspect Ratio: The relationship of a tire's height to its width. Belt: A rubber coated layer of cords that is located between the plies and the tread. Cords may be made from steel or other reinforcing materials. Bead: The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped by steel cords that hold the tire onto the rim. Bias Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the plies are laid at alternate angles less than 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread.
Cold Tire Pressure: The amount of air pressure in a tire, measured in pounds per square inch (psi) or kilo- pascals (kPa) before a tire has built up heat from driving. Curb Weight: This means the weight of a motor vehicle with standard and optional equipment including the maximum capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, but without passengers and cargo. DOT Markings: A code molded into the sidewall of a tire signifying that the tire is in compliance with the U.S. Department of Transportation motor vehicle safety standards. The DOT code includes the Tire Identification Number (TIN), an alphanumeric des- ignator which can also identify the tire manufacturer, production plant, brand and date of production. GVWR: Gross Vehicle Weight Rating GAWR FRT: Gross Axle Weight Rating for the Front Axle. GAWR RR: Gross Axle Weight Rating for the Rear axle.
Intended Outboard Sidewall: The side of an asymmetrical tire, that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle. Kilopascal (kPa): The metric unit for air pressure. Load Index: An assigned number ranging from 1 to 279 that corre- sponds to the load carrying capacity of a tire. Maximum Inflation Pressure: The maximum air pressure to which a cold tire may be inflated. The maxi- mum air pressure is molded onto the sidewall. Maximum Load Rating: The load rating for a tire at the maximum per- missible inflation pressure for that tire. Maximum Loaded Vehicle Weight: The sum of curb weight; accessory weight; vehicle capacity weight; and production options weight. Normal Occupant Weight: The number of occupants a vehicle is designed to seat multiplied by 150
pounds (68 kg).Maintenance
Occupant Distribution: Designated seating positions. Outward Facing Sidewall: The side of a asymmetrical tire that has a par- ticular side that faces outward when mounted on a vehicle. The outward facing sidewall bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper than the same moldings on the inner facing sidewall. Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: A tire used on passenger cars and some light duty trucks and multipurpose vehicles. Recommended Inflation Pressure: Vehicle manufacturer's recommend- ed tire inflation pressure and shown on the tire placard. Radial Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at 90 degrees to the centerline of the tread. Rim: A metal support for a tire and upon which the tire beads are seat- ed. Sidewall: The portion of a tire between the tread and the bead.
7 41
Maintenance
Speed Rating: An alphanumeric code assigned to a tire indicating the maximum speed at which a tire can operate. Traction: The friction between the tire and the road surface. The amount of grip provided. Tread: The portion of a tire that comes into contact with the road. Treadwear Indicators: Narrow bands, sometimes called "wear bars," that show across the tread of a tire when only 2/32 inch of tread remains. UTQGS: Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards, a tire information system that provides consumers with ratings for a tire's traction, tempera- ture and treadwear. Ratings are determined by tire manufacturers using government testing proce- dures. The ratings are molded into the sidewall of the tire. Vehicle Capacity Weight: The num- ber of designated seating positions multiplied by 150 lbs. (68 kg) plus the rated cargo and luggage load.
Vehicle Maximum Load on the Tire: Load on an individual tire due to curb and accessory weight plus maximum occupant and cargo weight. Vehicle Normal Load on the Tire: Load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle its share of the curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occu- pant weight and driving by 2. Vehicle Placard: A label permanent- ly attached to a vehicle showing the original equipment tire size and rec- ommended inflation pressure.
All season tires HYUNDAI specifies all season tires on some models to provide good performance for use all year round, including snowy and icy road condi- tions. All season tires are identified by ALL SEASON and/or M+S (Mud and Snow) on the tire sidewall. Snow tires have better snow traction than all season tires and may be more appropriate in some areas.
Summer tires HYUNDAI specifies summer tires on some models to provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer tire performance is substantially reduced in snow and ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rat- ing M+S (Mud and Snow) on the tire side wall. if you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy conditions. HYUNDAI recommends the use of snow tires or all season tires on all four wheels.
Snow tires If you equip your car with snow tires, they should be the same size and have the same load capacity as the original tires. Snow tires should be installed on all four wheels; other- wise, poor handling may result. Snow tires should carry 4 psi (28
kPa) more air pressure than the pressure recommended for the stan- dard tires on the tire label on the dri- ver's side of the center pillar, or up to the maximum pressure shown on the tire sidewall, whichever is less.42
Do not drive faster than 75 mph (120
km/h) when your car is equipped with snow tires.Tire chains Tire chains, if necessary, should be installed on the drive wheels (rear wheels).
