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VSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability Control), System
The VSA® may not function properly if tire type and size are mixed. Make sure to use the same size and type of tire, and the air pressures as specified.
When the VSA® indicator comes on and stays on while driving, there may be a problem with the system. While this may not interfere with normal driving, have your vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.
VSA® cannot enhance stability in all driving situations and does not control the entire braking system. You still need to drive and corner at speeds appropriate for the conditions and always leave a sufficient margin of safety.
The main function of the VSA® system is generally known as Electronic Stability Control (ESC). The system also includes a traction control function.
VSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability Control), System VSA® helps to stabilize the vehicle during cornering if the vehicle turns more or less than what was intended. It also assists in maintaining traction on slippery surfaces. It does so by regulating engine output and selectively applying the brakes.
VSA ■
® Operation
When VSA® activates, you may notice that the engine does not respond to the accelerator. You may also notice some noise from the hydraulic system. You will also see the indicator blink.
VSA® System Indicator
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2011 CR-Z When Driving
VSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability Control), System
VSA ■
® On and Off
VSA® OFF Indicator
This button is on the driver side control panel. To turn the VSA® system on and off, press and hold it until you hear a beep.
VSA® will stop and the indicator will come on.
To turn it on again, press the button until you hear a beep.
(VSA® off)
VSA® is turned on every time you start the engine, even if you turned it off the last time you drove the vehicle.
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VSA® (Vehicle Stability Assist), aka ESC (Electronic Stability Control), System
Without VSA®, your vehicle will have normal braking and cornering ability, but it will not have VSA® traction and stability enhancement.
In certain unusual conditions when your vehicle gets stuck in shallow mud or fresh snow, it may be easier to free it with the VSA® temporarily switched off.
When the VSA® system is off, the traction control system is also off. You should only attempt to free your vehicle with the VSA® off if you are not able to free it when the VSA® is on.
Immediately after freeing your vehicle, be sure to switch VSA® on again. We do not recommend driving your vehicle with the VSA® and traction control systems switched off.
If the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator comes on or blinks, the VSA® system comes on automatically. In this case, you cannot turn the system off by pressing the
button.
You may hear a motor sound coming from the engine compartment while system checks are being performed immediately after starting the engine or while driving. This is normal.
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2011 CR-Z TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) Conditions such as low ambient temperature and altitude change directly affect tire pressure and can trigger the low tire pressure/ TPMS indicator to come on.
If the Low Tire Pressure/TPMS Indicator
Comes On or Blinks P.303
Tire pressure checked and inflated in: •
Warm weather can become under-inflated in colder weather. Cool weather can become over-inflated in warmer weather.
•
The low tire pressure/TPMS indicator will not come on as a result of over inflation.
When Driving
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System)
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitoring System) U.S. models only Monitors the tire pressure while you are driving. If your vehicle’s tire pressure becomes significantly low, the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator comes on and a message appears on the multi-information display.
“CHECK TIRE PRESSURE” is displayed when a tire has significantly low pressure.
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2011 CR-Z When Driving
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation
U.S. models only Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label.
(If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label, you should determine the proper tire inflation pressure for those tires.)
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale
when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated.
Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure.
Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability.
Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation has not reached the level to trigger illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.
continued
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2011 CR-Z When Driving
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) - Required Federal Explanation
Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for approximately one minute and then remain continuously illuminated. This sequence will continue upon subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction exists.
When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the system may not be able to detect or signal low tire pressure as intended.
TPMS malfunctions may occur for a variety of reasons, including the installation of replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly.
Always check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the TPMS to continue to function properly.
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2011 CR-Z Braking
Brake System ■ Parking Brake Use the parking brake to keep the vehicle stationary when parking.
To apply: Pull the lever fully up without pressing the release button.
To release: 1.
Pull the lever slightly, and press and hold the release button. Lower the lever down all the way, then release the button.
2.
Parking Brake NOTICE Release the parking brake fully before driving. The rear brakes and axle can be damaged if you drive with the parking brake applied.
If you start driving without fully releasing the parking brake, a buzzer sounds as a warning, and "RELEASE PARKING BRAKE" appears on the multi- information display.
Always apply the parking brake when parking.
When the outside temperature is extremely cold, do not apply the parking brake to prevent it from freezing, and do the following: Automatic transmission model Put the shift lever in wheel chock to stop the wheels from turning.
, then place a block or other
Manual transmission model Put the shift lever in or other wheel chock to stop the wheels from turning.
, then place a block
or
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2011 CR-Z Braking
Brake System
Foot Brake
■ Your vehicle is equipped with disc brakes at all four wheels. A power assist helps reduce the effort needed on the brake pedal. The brake assist system increases the stopping force when you depress the brake pedal hard in an emergency situation. The anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps you retain steering control when braking very hard.
Brake Assist System P.222
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) P.221Foot Brake Check the brakes after driving through deep water, or if there is a buildup of road surface water. If necessary, dry the brakes by lightly depressing the pedal several times.
If you hear a continuous metallic friction sound when applying the brakes, the brake pads need to be replaced. Have the vehicle checked by a dealer.
Constantly using the brake pedal while going down a long hill builds up heat, which reduces the brake effectiveness. Apply engine braking by taking your foot off the accelerator pedal and downshifting to a lower gear. With manual transmission use a lower gear for greater engine braking.
Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving, as it will lightly apply the brakes and cause them to lose effectiveness over time and reduce pad life. It will also confuse drivers behind you.
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2011 CR-Z ABS
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) ■ Helps prevent the wheels from locking up, and helps you retain steering control by pumping the brakes rapidly, much faster than you can do.
The electronic brake distribution (EBD) system, which is part of the ABS, also balances the front-to-rear braking distribution according to vehicle loading.
You should never pump the brake pedal. Let the ABS work for you by always keeping firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal. This is sometimes referred to as “stomp and steer.”
ABS Operation
■ The brake pedal may pulsate slightly when the ABS is working. Keep holding the pedal firmly down. On dry pavement, you will need to press on the brake pedal very hard before the ABS activates. However, you may feel the ABS activate immediately if you are trying to stop on snow or ice.
When the vehicle speed goes under 6 mph (10 km/h), the ABS stops.
Braking
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) NOTICE The ABS may not function correctly if you use an incorrect tire type and size.
When the ABS indicator comes on while driving, there may be a problem with the system. While normal braking is not affected, there is a possibility of the ABS not operating. Have the vehicle checked by a dealer immediately.
The ABS does not reduce the time or distance it takes to stop the vehicle. It only helps with steering control during hard braking.
In the following cases, your vehicle may need more stopping distance than a vehicle without ABS: •
When driving on rough road surfaces, including when driving on uneven surfaces, such as gravel or snow. When tire chains are installed.
• You may hear a motor sound coming from the engine compartment while system checks are being performed immediately after starting the engine or while driving. This is normal.
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2011 CR-Z Braking
Brake Assist System
Brake Assist System ■ Brake Assist System Designed to assist the driver by generating greater braking force when you depress the brake pedal hard during emergency braking.
Brake Assist System Operation
■ Press the brake pedal firmly for more powerful braking.
When brake assist operates, the pedal may wiggle slightly and an operating noise may be heard. This is normal. Keep holding the brake pedal firmly down.
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2011 CR-Z Parking Your Vehicle
When Stopped
1. 2.
Always use the parking brake when you park your vehicle. Make sure the parking brake is set firmly, or your vehicle may roll if parked on an incline.
Parking Your Vehicle Do not park your vehicle near flammable objects, such as dry grass, oil, or timber. Heat from the exhaust can cause a fire.
When Stopped Automatic transmission (CVT) model NOTICE The following can damage the transmission: •
Depressing the accelerator and brake pedals simultaneously. Holding the vehicle in place when facing uphill by depressing the accelerator pedal. Moving the shift lever into stops completely.
before the vehicle
•
•
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2011 CR-Z Auto Idle Stop (Automatic Transmission - CVT) The duration of the Auto Idle Stop operation: • in the ECON mode compared to
Increases normal or sport mode with climate control in use. Decreases control simultaneously.
if you operate the wipers and climate
Parking Your Vehicle
Auto Idle Stop (Automatic Transmission - CVT)
Auto Idle Stop (Automatic Transmission - CVT) To help maximize fuel economy, Auto Idle Stop shuts off the engine when the vehicle comes to a stop, depending on environmental and vehicle operating conditions. The AUTO STOP indicator blinks at this time.
The engine then restarts once the vehicle is about to move again, and the indicator goes off.
•
If the driver’s door is opened while the indicator is blinking, a buzzer sounds to notify you that the auto idle stop function is in operation.
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Auto Idle Stop (Automatic Transmission - CVT)
Auto Idle Stop Activates When:
■ The idle stop is done when the vehicle stops with the shift lever in D and the brake pedal depressed. ■ • • •
Auto Idle Stop Does Not Activate When: The low temperature indicator is on. The IMA battery charge is low. The bars of the ASST/CHRG indicators do not move when accelerating or decelerating. The transmission fluid temperature is low. The vehicle comes to a stop again before the vehicle speed reaches 9 mph (15 km/h) after the engine starts. Stopped on a steep incline. The shift lever is in a position other than D or N . Airflow from the climate control system increases.
If you have selected the fan speed manually: The display shows more than five vertical bars.
Shift mode is in the L mode. is on (the indicator is on).
Auto Idle Stop May Not Activate When: The climate control system is in use, and there is a significant difference between the set temperature and the actual interior temperature. (Except when in ECON mode). When humidity in the interior is high. The vehicle is stopped by braking suddenly.
• •
• • •
• • ■ •
• •
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Auto Idle Stop Activates When: The brake pedal is depressed, and the vehicle slows down to a speed below 6 mph (10 km/h).
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Auto Idle Stop (Automatic Transmission - CVT)
The Engine Automatically Restarts When:
■ The brake pedal is released.
R .
Engine Restarts Even If the Brake Pedal is Depressed When: The shift position is changed to Shift mode set in the L mode. The accelerator pedal is depressed. The pressure to the brake pedal is reduced and the vehicle starts moving while stopped on an incline. The IMA battery charge becomes low. The low temperature indicator comes on. The climate control system is in use, and the difference between the set temperature and actual interior temperature becomes significant. The climate control system is being used to dehumidify the interior. The pressure on the brake pedal is repeatedly applied and released slightly. The
(windshield defogger) button is pressed.
■ • • • •
• • •
• • •
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Auto Idle Stop (Manual Transmission)
Auto Idle Stop (Manual Transmission) If the Auto Idle Stop operating time lasts long enough to lower the 12 volt battery charge or the IMA battery charge, the engine may not restart automatically. Manually turn off the engine when you leave your vehicle.
The duration of auto idle stop operation: •
in the ECON mode compared to
Increases normal or sport mode with climate control in use. Decreases control simultaneously.
if you operate the wipers and climate
Auto Idle Stop (Manual Transmission) To help maximize fuel economy, the engine automatically stops when the vehicle comes to a stop, depending on environmental and vehicle operating conditions. The AUTO STOP indicator blinks at this time. The engine then restarts once the vehicle is about to move again when you depress the clutch pedal fully, and the indicator goes off.
If the driver’s door is opened while the indicator is blinking, a buzzer sounds to notify you that the auto idle stop function is in operation.
•
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Auto Idle Stop (Manual Transmission)
■ • • •
Auto Idle Stop Activates When:
■ Stopping with the brake, the clutch pedal is fully depressed, and the shift lever is in N . To restart the engine automatically, depress the clutch pedal. Auto Idle Stop Does Not Activate When: The low temperature indicator is on. The IMA battery charge is low. The bars of the ASST/CHRG indicators do not move when accelerating or decelerating. The vehicle comes to a stop again before the vehicle speed reaches 9 mph (15km/h) after the engine starts. The shift lever is in Airflow from the climate control system increases.
• •
R .
•
Auto Idle Stop Activates When: The brake pedal is depressed, the vehicle slows down to a speed below 19 mph (30 km/h), and the clutch pedal is fully pressed.
The engine may not stop or restart automatically if you fail to fully depress the clutch pedal. Keeping the proper driving positions makes it easier for you to depress the clutch pedal fully.
Adjusting the Seats P.119
• ■ •
• •
If you have selected the fan speed manually: The display shows more than five vertical bars. is on (the indicator is on).
Auto Idle Stop May Not Activate When: The climate control system is in use, and there is a significant difference between the set temperature and the actual interior temperature. (Except when in ECON mode). When humidity in the interior is high. The vehicle is stopped by braking suddenly
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Auto Idle Stop (Manual Transmission)
The Engine Automatically Restarts When:
■ The clutch pedal is fully depressed, and the shift lever is moved to a position other than N .
■
• • • •
The Engine Automatically Restarts When the Clutch Pedal is Fully Depressed Even If the Shift Lever is in N When: The low temperature indicator comes on. The accelerator pedal is pressed. The IMA battery charge becomes low. The climate control system is in use, and the difference between the set temperature and actual interior temperature becomes significant. The climate control system is being used to dehumidify the interior.
• The engine automatically restarts when the pressure on the brake pedal is repeatedly applied and released slightly during a stop. This applies even if the clutch pedal is not fully depressed.
When the Auto Idle Stop Indicator Starts Blinking Rapidly
■ Fully depress the clutch pedal.
The engine automatically restarts
When the Auto Idle Stop Indicator Starts Blinking Rapidly
(windshield defogger) button is pressed.
The indicator starts blinking rapidly under the following conditions: • •
The When the climate control system is in use and moisture builds up inside the vehicle. When the climate control system is in use and the difference between the set temperature and the actual temperature inside the vehicle becomes significant.
•
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2011 CR-Z Parking Your Vehicle
Parking
Parking Automatic transmission (CVT) model 1. 2. 3. 4.
Depress the brake pedal firmly with the shift lever in Apply the parking brake while holding the brake pedal down. Move the shift lever to Turn off the engine.
D .
P .
Parking Raise the wiper arms when snow is expected.
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2011 CR-Z Refueling
Fuel Information Fuel Recommendation ■
Unleaded gasoline, pump octane number 87 or higher
Use of a lower octane gasoline can cause a persistent, heavy metallic knocking noise that can lead to engine damage.
■
Fuel Tank Capacity: 10.6 U.S. gal (40 L)
Fuel Information NOTICE We strongly recommend that you do NOT use gasoline that contains manganese-based fuel additives such as MMT. Use of gasoline with these additives may adversely affect performance of the emissions control system, breach the emissions warranty, and cause the malfunction indicator lamp to come on. If this happens, have it checked by a dealer.
NOTICE Use of gasoline that contains these additives presents the following risks: •
Damage to the exhaust system including the catalytic converter Damage to the engine and fuel system Detrimental effects on the engine and other systems
• •
Some gasoline today is blended with oxygenates such as ethanol. Your vehicle is designed to operate on oxygenated gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume.
For more information, visit www.hondacars.com, www.honda.ca for Canadian customers. For details about the factors affecting fuel economy ratings, see www.fueleconomy.gov (www.vehicles.gc.ca for Canada).
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2011 CR-Z 1. Stop your vehicle with the service station pump on the left side of the vehicle in the rear. Turn off the engine. Press the area indicated by the arrow to release the fuel fill door. You will hear a click.
2. 3.
4. Remove the fuel fill cap slowly. If you hear a release of air, wait until this stops, then turn the knob slowly to open the fuel fill cap.
How to Refuel
WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel.
•
• •
Stop the engine, and keep heat, sparks, and flame away. Handle fuel only outdoors. Wipe up spills immediately.
Refueling
How to Refuel
How to Refuel
Fuel Fill Door
PushPush
Cap
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2011 CR-Z Cap
5. Place the fuel fill cap in the holder. 6.
Insert the fuel nozzle fully.
When the tank is full, the fuel nozzle will click off automatically. This leaves space in the fuel tank in case the fuel expands with a change in the temperature.
7.
After filling, replace the fuel fill cap, tightening it until you hear it click at least once.
Shut the fuel fill door by hand.
Holder
Refueling
How to Refuel
How to Refuel NOTICE The fuel nozzle automatically stops to leave space in the fuel tank so that fuel does not overflow as a result of changes in air temperature. If the fuel nozzle keeps turning off when the tank is not full, there may be a problem with the pump's fuel vapor recovery system. Try filling at another pump. If this does not fix the problem, consult a dealer.
Do not continue to add fuel after the nozzle has automatically stopped. Additional fuel can exceed the full tank capacity.
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2011 CR-Z Fuel Economy
Improving Fuel Economy Fuel economy is dependent on several conditions, including driving conditions, your driving habits, and the condition of your vehicle, and loading. Depending on these and other conditions, you may or may not achieve the rated fuel economy of this vehicle.
■
Maintenance and Fuel Economy
You can optimize your fuel economy with proper maintenance of your vehicle. Always maintain your vehicle in accordance with the messages displayed on the multi-information display. • • • •
Use engine oil with the viscosity recommended by the API Certification Seal. Maintain the specified tire pressure. Do not load the vehicle with excess cargo. Keep your vehicle clean. A buildup of snow or mud on your vehicle’s underside adds weight and increases wind resistance.
Improving Fuel Economy Direct calculation is the recommended method to determine actual fuel consumed while driving.
Miles driven
Gallons of
fuel
Miles per
Gallon
100
Liter
Kilometers
L per 100 km
In Canada, posted fuel economy numbers are established following a simulated test. For more information on how this test is performed, please visit http://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/
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2011 CR-Z Accessories and Modifications
Accessories When installing accessories, check the following: •
Do not install accessories on the windshield. They can obstruct your view and delay your reaction to driving conditions. Do not install accessories on the side pillars or across the side windows. Accessories installed in these areas may interfere with proper operation of the side curtain airbags. Be sure electronic accessories do not overload electrical circuits or interfere with proper operation of your vehicle.
Fuse P.304
Before installing any electronic accessory, have the installer contact a dealer for assistance. If possible, have a dealer inspect the final installation.
•
•
•
Modifications Do not modify your vehicle or use non-Honda components that can affect its handling, stability, and reliability. Overall vehicle performance can be affected. Always make sure all equipment is properly installed and maintained, and that it meets federal, state, province, territory, and local regulations.
Accessories and Modifications
WARNING
Improper accessories or modifications can affect your vehicle’s handling, stability, and performance, and cause a crash in which you can be hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding accessories and modifications.
Use Honda Genuine accessories to ensure proper operation on your vehicle. Contact your dealer when purchasing and installing parts and accessories.
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2011 CR-Z Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance ................... 238
Safety When Performing Maintenance ... 239
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service .................................................. 240
Maintenance Minder™ ............................ 241
Maintenance Under the HoodMaintenance Items Under the Hood ....... 245
Opening the Hood ................................. 246
Recommended Engine Oil ...................... 247
Oil Check ............................................... 248
Adding Engine Oil .................................. 249
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter .... 250Engine Coolant ...................................... 252
Transmission Fluid .................................. 254
Brake/Clutch Fluid .................................. 256
Refilling Window Washer Fluid ............... 257
Replacing Light Bulbs ............................. 258
Checking and Maintaining Wiper BladesChecking Wiper Blades ........................... 266
Changing the Front Wiper Blade Rubber 266
Changing the Rear Wiper Blade Rubber .. 268Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ........................................ 269
Tire and Loading Information Label ........ 270
Tire Labeling ........................................... 270DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) .272
Wear Indicators ...................................... 274
Tire Service Life ...................................... 274
Tire and Wheel Replacement .................. 275
Tire Rotation .......................................... 276
Winter Tires ............................................ 277
12 Volt Battery ........................................ 278
Remote Transmitter Care ....................... 279
Replacing the Battery ............................. 279
Climate Control System Maintenance ... 280
Cleaning ................................................... 281
Interior Care ........................................... 281
Exterior Care .......................................... 28331SZT600book.indb 237
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2011 CR-Z Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle in good condition. If you become aware of any abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer. (Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect.) Refer to the separate maintenance booklet for detailed maintenance and inspection information.
■
Types of Inspection and Maintenance
Daily Inspections
■ Perform inspections before long distance trips, when washing the vehicle, or when refueling.
■ •
Periodic Inspections Check the automatic transmission fluid level monthly.
Automatic Transmission Fluid P.254
•
Check the brake fluid level monthly.
Brake/Clutch Fluid P.256
•
Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects.
Checking and Maintaining Tires P.269
•
Check the operation of the headlights, parking lights, taillights, high-mount brake light, and license plate lights monthly.
Replacing Light Bulbs P.258
•
Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every six months.
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades P.266
Inspection and Maintenance U.S. models only Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are "certified" to EPA standards.
According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with # will not void your emissions warranties. However, all maintenance services should be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the multi-information display.
Maintenance Service Items P.243
If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks that require more skills and tools, purchase the service manual.
Authorized Manuals P.319
If you want to perform maintenance yourself, make sure that you have the necessary tools and skills first. After performing maintenance, complete the records in the separate maintenance booklet.
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2011 CR-Z Before Performing Maintenance
Safety When Performing Maintenance
Safety When Performing Maintenance Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.
■
Maintenance Safety
•
•
•
•
To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from the battery and all fuel related parts. To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not gasoline. Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the 12 volt battery or compressed air. Engine exhaust gasses contain carbon monoxide, which is poisonous and can kill you.
Only operate the engine if there is sufficient ventilation.
■
Vehicle Safety
•
The vehicle must be in a stationary condition.
Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and the engine is off.
•
Be aware that hot parts can burn you.
Make sure to let the engine and exhaust system cool thoroughly before touching vehicle parts.
•
Be aware that moving parts can injure you.
Do not start the engine unless instructed, and keep your hands and limbs away from moving parts.
•
Do not touch the IMA battery and wirings (orange).
Safety When Performing Maintenance WARNING
Improperly maintaining this vehicle or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations according to the schedules in this owner’s manual.
WARNING
Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner’s manual.
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2011 CR-Z Before Performing Maintenance
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service The use of Honda genuine parts and fluids is recommended when maintaining and servicing your vehicle. Honda genuine parts are manufactured according to the same high quality standards used in Honda vehicles.
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2011 CR-Z Maintenance Minder™
If the engine oil life is less than 15%, you will see the maintenance minder messages appear on the multi-information display every time you turn the ignition switch to ON II . The messages notify you when to change the engine oil, or when to bring your vehicle to a dealer for indicated maintenance services.
■ 1. 2.
Displaying the Engine Oil Life Turn the ignition switch to ON Press the multi-information display.
II .
button repeatedly until the engine oil life appears on the
Maintenance Service Items
Remaining Engine Oil Life
(Information) Buttons
The system message indicator ( message.
) comes on along with the maintenance minder
Displaying the Engine Oil Life Based on the engine operating conditions, the remaining engine oil life is calculated and displayed as a percentage.
Displayed Engine Oil
Calculated Engine
Life (%)
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
15
10Oil Life (%) 100 to 91
90 to 81
80 to 71
70 to 61
60 to 51
50 to 41
40 to 31
30 to 21
20 to 16
15 to 11
10 to 6
5 to 1241
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2011 CR-Z Maintenance Minder™
■
Maintenance Minder Messages on the Multi-Information Display
Maintenance Message
Oil Life Display
Explanation
Information
SERVICE DUE SOON
15%
SERVICE DUE NOW
5%
SERVICE PAST DUE
Negative Distance
U.S.
Canada
The remaining engine oil life is 15 to 6 percent. Once you switch the display by pressing the message will go off.
button, this
The engine oil is approaching the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced soon.
The remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 percent. Press the to another display.
button to switch
The engine oil has almost reached the end of its service life, and the maintenance items should be inspected and serviced as soon as possible.
The remaining engine oil life has passed its service life, and a negative distance appears after driving over 10 miles (US models) or 10 km (Canadian models). Press the to another display.
button to switch
The engine oil life has passed. The maintenance items must be inspected and serviced immediately.
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2011 CR-Z ■
Maintenance Service Items
System Message Indicator
Maintenance Minder™
Maintenance Service Items •
Independent of the maintenance minder messages, replace the brake fluid every 3 years. Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000 km). Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 only if they are noisy.
Maintenance Minder Message
•
•
Main Item
Sub Items
Code
Maintenance Main Items
Code
Maintenance Sub Items
• • • • •
• • •
•
• •
1 and oil filter
Replace engine oil* Replace engine oil* Inspect front and rear brakes Check parking brake adjustment Inspect tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots Inspect suspension components Inspect driveshaft boots Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA®) Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids Inspect exhaust system Inspect fuel lines and connections
• • •
• • • • •
Rotate tires Replace air cleaner element* Replace dust and pollen filter*3
Inspect drive belt Replace transmission fluid Replace spark plugs Inspect valve clearance Replace engine coolant*1: Change the engine oil according to the
maintenance minder messages, or annually, whichever comes first.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air
cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have
high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
#: See information on maintenance and emissions
warranty.
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2011 CR-Z Resetting the Display NOTICE Failure to reset the engine oil life after a maintenance service results in the system showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can lead to serious mechanical problems.
The dealer will reset the engine oil life display after completing the required maintenance service. If someone other than a dealer performs maintenance service, reset the engine oil life display yourself.
Maintenance Minder™
Resetting the Display
■ Reset the engine oil life display if you have performed the maintenance service.
Maintenance Item Codes
Engine Oil Life
(Information) Button
SEL/RESET Button
1. 2. 3.
Turn the ignition switch to ON Display the engine oil life by repeatedly pressing the Press and hold the SEL/RESET button for 10 seconds or more.
II .
button.
The oil life reset mode is displayed on the multi-information display.
4.
Select “RESET” with the
button, then press the SEL/RESET button.
The service code will disappear and the engine oil life display will return to 100 %.
To cancel the oil life reset mode, select “CANCEL”, then press the SEL/RESET button.
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2011 CR-Z Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood
Engine Oil Fill Cap
Washer Fluid (Blue cap)
Engine Oil Dipstick (Orange handle)
Radiator Cap
Engine Coolant Reservoir
Brake Fluid (Black cap)
Manual Transmission model: Clutch Fluid (Light Gray cap)
Automatic Transmission (CVT) Fluid Dipstick (Yellow loop)
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2011 CR-Z Maintenance Under the Hood
Opening the Hood
Opening the Hood
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface, and set
2.
the parking brake. Pull the hood release handle under the lower left corner of the dashboard.
The hood will pop up slightly.
3. Push up the hood latch lever in the center of the hood to release the lock mechanism, and open the hood.
Opening the Hood NOTICE Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are raised. The hood will strike the wipers, and may damage either the hood or the wipers.
When closing the hood, check that the hood is securely locked.
If the hood latch lever moves stiffly, or if you can open the hood without lifting the lever, the mechanism should be cleaned and lubricated.
Do not open the hood while the auto idle stop function is activated.
Hood Release Handle
Pull
Lever
Grip
4. Remove the support rod from the clamp using the grip. Mount the support rod in the hood.
Support Rod
Clamp
When closing, remove the support rod, and stow it in the clamp, then gently lower the hood. Remove your hand at a height of approximately 12 inches (30 cm) and let the hood close.
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2011 CR-Z Maintenance Under the Hood
Recommended Engine Oil
Recommended Engine Oil Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s performance and longevity. If you drive the vehicle with insufficient or deteriorated oil, the engine may fail or be damaged. This seal indicates the oil is energy conserving and that it meets the American Petroleum Institute’s latest requirements.
Recommended Engine Oil Engine Oil Additives Your vehicle does not require oil additives. In fact, they may adversely affect the engine or transmission performance and durability.
• •
Genuine Honda Motor Oil Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil with an API Certification Seal on the container.
Use a commercial engine oil of suitable viscosity for the ambient temperature as shown below.
-20
20
40
60
80
100�F
-30
-20
-10
10
20
30
40�C
Ambient Temperature
Synthetic Oil
■ You may also use synthetic motor oil if it is labeled with the API Certification Seal and is the specified viscosity.
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2011 CR-Z Maintenance Under the Hood
Oil Check
Oil Check We recommend that you check the engine oil level every time you refuel. Park the vehicle on level ground. Wait approximately 3 minutes after turning the engine off before you check the oil.
Oil Check If it is near or below the lower mark, add oil.
1. Remove the dipstick (orange handle). 2.
Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth or paper towel. Insert the dipstick back all the way into its hole.
Dipstick
3.
4. Remove the dipstick again, and check the level. It should be between the upper and lower marks.
Upper Mark Lower Mark
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2011 CR-Z Adding Engine Oil
Maintenance Under the Hood
Adding Engine Oil
1. Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap. 2. 3.
Slowly pour in the oil. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten it securely. Wait for several minutes and recheck the engine oil dipstick.
4.
Engine Oil Fill Cap
Adding Engine Oil If any oil spills, wipe it up immediately. Spilled oil may damage the engine compartment components.
NOTICE Do not fill the engine oil above the upper limit mark. Overfilling the engine oil may result in engine damage.
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2011 CR-Z Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter NOTICE You may damage the environment if you do not dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are changing the oil by yourself, appropriately dispose of the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away into a garbage can or onto the ground.
Maintenance Under the Hood
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter You must change the engine oil and oil filter regularly in order to maintain the engine’s lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly. Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the multi- information display.
1. Run the engine until it reaches normal
operating temperature, and then turn the engine off. Open the hood and remove the engine oil fill cap. Remove the bolts and clips on the undercarriage and remove the cover.
2.
3.
4. Remove the drain bolt and washer from
the bottom of the engine, and drain the oil into a suitable container. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the remaining oil.
5.
Under Cover
Clip
Bolt
Drain Bolt
Washer
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2011 CR-Z Maintenance Under the Hood
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
6. Check that the filter gasket is not stuck to
the engine contact surface.
If it is stuck, you must detach it.
7.
8.
Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the contact surface of the engine block, and install a new oil filter. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt.
Tightening torque: 29 lbf∙ft (39 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)
9.
Pour the recommended engine oil into the engine.
Engine oil change capacity (including filter): 3.8 US qt (3.6 L)
Oil Filter
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter You will need a special wrench to replace the oil filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.
When installing the new oil filter, follow the instruction supplied with the oil filter.
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The low oil pressure indicator should go off within five seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check your work.
10.
11.
12.
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap back and start the engine. Run the engine for a few minutes, and then check that there is no leak from the drain bolt or oil filter. Stop the engine, wait for a few minutes, and then check the oil level on the engine oil dipstick.
If necessary, add more engine oil.
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2011 CR-Z Engine Coolant If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may use another major brand non-silicate coolant as a temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality coolant recommended for aluminum engines. Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result in corrosion, causing the cooling system to malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as possible.
Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your vehicle's cooling system. They may not be compatible with the coolant or with the engine components.
Maintenance Under the Hood
Engine Coolant
Engine Coolant
Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
This coolant is premixed with 50% antifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any more antifreeze or water. We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.
1. Check the amount of coolant in the reserve
tank.
2. If the coolant level is below the MIN mark, add coolant until it reaches the MAX mark. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.
3.
■
Reserve Tank
MAX
Reserve Tank
MIN
Reserve Tank
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