possible, store your vehicle indoors.
Fill the fuel tank.
Change the engine oil and filter.
Wash and dry the exterior completely.
Clean the interior. Make sure the carpeting, floor mats, etc., are completely dry.
262
Leave the parking brake off. Put the transmission in reverse (manual) or Park (automatic).
Block the rear wheels.
If the vehicle is to be stored for a longer period, it should be supported on jackstands so the tires are off the ground.
Leave one window open slightly (if the vehicle is being stored indoors).
Disconnect the battery.
Support the front wiper blade arms with a folded towel or rag so they do not touch the windshield.
To minimize sticking, apply a silicone spray lubricant to all door and trunk seals. Also, apply a vehicle body wax to the painted surfaces that mate with the door and trunk seals.
Cover the vehicle with a ‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made from a porous material such as cotton. Non-porous materials, such as plastic sheeting, trap moisture, which can damage the paint.
If possible, periodically run the engine until it reaches full operating temperature (the cooling fan cycles on and off twice). Preferably, do this once a month.
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Taking Care of the Unexpected
This section covers the more common problems that motorists experience with their vehicles. It gives you information about how to safely evaluate the problem and what to do to correct it. If the problem has stranded you on the side of the road, you may be able to get going again. If not, you will also find instructions on getting your vehicle towed.
Compact Spare Tire Changing a Flat Tire If the Engine Won’t Start Jump Starting If the Engine Overheats Low Oil Pressure Indicator Charging System Indicator Malfunction Indicator Lamp Brake System Indicator Closing the Moonroof Fuses Fuse Locations Emergency Towing
...................... .................... ............. ................................ .............. ......... .......... ....... ............... .................. .............................................. .............................. ......................
. 264
. 265
. 270
. 272
. 274
. 276
. 276
. 277
. 278
. 279
. 280
. 283
. 285
263
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Compact Spare Tire
Use the compact spare tire as a temporary replacement only. Get your regular tire repaired or replaced, and put it back on your vehicle as soon as you can.
Check the inflation pressure of the compact spare tire every time you check the other tires. It should be inflated to:
60 psi (420 kPa , 4.2 kgf/cm )
264
Follow these precautions:
INDICATOR LOCATION MARK
Never exceed 50 mph (80 km/h).
This tire gives a harsher ride and less traction on some road sur- faces. Use greater caution while driving.
Do not mount snow chains on the compact spare tire.
Do not use the compact spare tire if you are towing a trailer.
Do not use your compact spare tire on another vehicle unless it is thesamemakeandmodel.
OnallV6models Turn off the VSA system (see pages the compact spare tire may activate the VSA.
and
211
212
). Driving with
TREAD WEAR INDICATOR BAR
Replace the tire when you can see the tread wear indicator bars. The replacement should be the same size and design tire, mounted on the same wheel. The spare tire is not designed to be mounted on a regular wheel, and the spare wheel is not designed for mounting a regular tire.
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If you have a flat tire while driving, stop in a safe place to change it. Drive slowly along the shoulder until you get to an exit or an area that is far away from the traffic lanes.
TRUNK FLOOR
The vehicle can easily roll off the jack, seriously injuring anyone underneath.
Follow the directions for changing a tire exactly, and never get under the vehicle when it is supported only by the jack.
TOOL KIT
SPARE TIRE
JACK
1.
Park the vehicle on firm, level and non-slippery ground. Put the transmission in Park (A/T) or Reverse (M/T). Apply the parking brake. If you are towing a trailer, unhitch the trailer.
Changing a Flat Tire
2.
Turn on the hazard warning lights, and turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (0) position. Have all passengers get out of the vehicle while you change the tire.
3.
The tools are in the trunk. Open the trunk and raise the trunk floor by lifting up on the back edge.
4.
Take the tool kit out of the trunk.
5.
Unscrew the wing bolt and take the spare tire out of its well.
CONTINUED
265
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Changing a Flat Tire
WHEEL NUT
6.
The jack is behind a cover in the right fender. Remove the cover by turning the handle counterclock- wise, then pulling on the cover.
JACK
7.
Turn the jack’s end bracket counterclockwise to loosen it, then remove the jack.
WHEEL NUT WRENCH
8.
Loosen each wheel nut 1/2 turn with the wheel nut wrench.
266
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Changing a Flat Tire
WHEEL COVER
JACKING POINT Place the jack under the jacking 9. point nearest the tire you need to change. Turn the end bracket clockwise until the top of the jack contacts the jacking point. Make sure the jacking point tab is resting in the jack notch.
WHEEL NUT WRENCH EXTENSION
WHEEL NUTS
10.
Use the extension and the wheel nut wrench as shown to raise the vehicle until the flat tire is off the ground.
11.
Remove the wheel nuts, then remove the flat tire. Handle the wheel nuts carefully; they may be hot from driving. Place the flat tire on the ground with the outside surface facing up.
OnCanadian4-cylinderLXmodel Do not attempt to forcibly pry the wheel cover off with a screwdriver or other tool. The wheel cover cannot be removed without first removing the wheel nuts.
CONTINUED
267
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Changing a Flat Tire
BRAKE HUB
12.
Before mounting the spare tire, wipe any dirt off the mounting surface of the wheel and hub with a clean cloth. Wipe the hub carefully; it may be hot from driving.
13.
Put on the spare tire. Put the wheel nuts back on finger-tight, then tighten them in a crisscross pattern with the wheel nut wrench until the wheel is firmly against the hub. Do not try to tighten them fully.
14.
Lower the vehicle to the ground, and remove the jack.
268
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15.
Tighten the wheel nuts securely in the same crisscross pattern. Have the wheel nut torque checked at the nearest automotive service facility.
16.
AllmodelsexceptCanadian4-cylinder LX Remove the center cap before storing the flat tire in the trunk well.
Tighten the wheel nuts to: 80 lbf·ft (108 N·m , 11 kgf·m)
Changing a Flat Tire
WING BOLT
For spare tire
For normal tire
SPACER CONE
17.
Place the flat tire face down in the spare tire well.
18.
Remove the spacer cone from the wing bolt, turn it over, and put it back on the bolt.
19.
Secure the flat tire by screwing the wing bolt back into its hole.
CONTINUED
269
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Changing a Flat Tire, If the Engine Won’t Start
20.
Store the jack in its holder. Turn the jack’s end bracket to lock it in place. Replace the cover. Store the tools.
Loose items can fly around the interior in a crash and could seriously injure the occupants.
Store the wheel, jack, and tools securely before driving.
21.
Store the wheel cover or center cap in the trunk. Make sure it does not get scratched or damaged.
22.
Lower the trunk floor, then close the trunk lid.
270
If the Engine Won’t Start Diagnosing why the engine won’t start falls into two areas, depending on what you hear when you turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position:
You hear nothing, or almost nothing. The engine’s starter motor does not operate at all, or operates very slowly.
You can hear the starter motor operating normally, or the starter motor sounds like it is spinning faster than normal, but the engine does not start up and run.
Nothing Happens or the Starter Motor Operates Very Slowly When you turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position, you do not hear the normal noise of the engine trying to start. You may hear a clicking sound or series of clicks, or nothing at all. Check these things:
Check the transmission interlock. If you have a manual transmission, the clutch pedal must be pushed all the way to the floor or the starter will not operate. With an automatic transmission, it must be in Park or neutral.
Turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. Turn on the headlights, and check their brightness. If the headlights are very dim or do not come on at all, the battery is discharged. See Jump Starting
on page
272
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If the Engine Won’t Start
Turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position. If the headlights do not dim, check the condition of the fuses. If the fuses areOK,thereisprobably something wrong with the electrical circuit for the ignition switch or starter motor. You will need a qualified technician to determine the problem (see Emergency Towing
on page
285
).
If the headlights dim noticeably or go out when you try to start the engine, either the battery is discharged or the connections are corroded. Check the condition of the battery and terminal connections (see page ). You can then try jump starting the vehicle from a ). booster battery (see page
260
272
The Starter Operates Normally In this case, the starter motor’s speed sounds normal, or even faster than normal, when you turn the ignition switch to the START (III) position, but the engine does not run.
Are you using the proper starting
Starting the
procedure? Refer to
Engine
199
on page
Are you using a properly coded key? An improperly coded key will cause the immobilizer system indicator in the instrument panel to blink rapidly (see page ).
59
Do you have fuel? Check the fuel gauge; the low fuel indicator may not be working.
There may be an electrical problem, such as no power to the fuel pump. Check all the fuses (see page
280
).
Ifyoufindnothingwrong,youwill need a qualified technician to find the problem. See Towing on page
Emergency
285
271
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Jump Starting
Although this seems like a simple procedure, you should take several precautions.
A battery can explode if you do not follow the correct procedure, seriously injuring anyone nearby.
Keep all sparks, open flames, and smoking materials away from the battery.
You cannot start your vehicle with an automatic transmission by pushing or pulling it.
To jump start your vehicle:
1.
Open the hood, and check the physical condition of the battery. In very cold weather, check the condition of the electrolyte. If it seems slushy or frozen, do not try jump starting until it thaws.
If a battery sits in extreme cold, the electrolyte inside can f reeze. Attempting to jump start with a f rozen battery can cause it to rupture.
2.
Turn off all the electrical acces- sories: heater, A/C, climate control, stereo system, lights, etc. Put the transmission in Neutral (M/T) or Park (A/T), and set the parking brake.
272
BOOSTER BATTERY
4-cylinder models The numbers in the illustrations show you the order to connect the jumper cables.
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Jump Starting
6-cylinder models
BOOSTER BATTERY
3.
+
Connect one jumper cable to the positive ( ) terminal on your vehicle’s battery. Connect the other end to the positive ( terminal on the booster battery.
+
6-cylinder models Start the vehicle. If the starter 6. motor still operates slowly, check that the jumper cables have good metal-to-metal contact.
4-cylinder models Connect the second jumper cable 4. to the negative ( ) terminal on the booster battery. Connect the other end to the grounding strap as shown. Do not connect this jumper cable to any other part of the engine.
−
5.
If the booster battery is in another vehicle, have an assistant start that vehicle and run it at a fast idle.
CONTINUED
273
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Jump Starting, If the Engine Overheats
7.
Once the vehicle is running, disconnect the negative cable from your vehicle, then from the booster battery. Disconnect the positive cable from your vehicle, and then from the booster battery.
Keep the ends of the jumper cables away from each other and any metal on the vehicle until everything is disconnected. Otherwise, you may cause an electrical short.
If the Engine Overheats The pointer of your vehicle’s temperature gauge should stay in the midrange under most conditions. If it climbs to the red mark, you should determine the reason (hot day, driving up a steep hill, etc.).
If your vehicle overheats, you should take immediate action. The only indication may be the temperature gauge climbing to or above the red mark. Or you may see steam or spray coming from under the hood.
Driving with the temperature gauge pointer at the red mark can cause serious damage to the engine.
Steam and spray from an overheated engine can seriously scald you.
Do not open the hood if steam is coming out.
1.
Safely pull to the side of the road. Put the transmission in neutral (M/T) or Park (A/T), and set the parking brake. Turn off all accessories, and turn on the hazard warning lights.
2.
If you see steam and/or spray coming from under the hood, turn off the engine. Wait until you see no more signs of steam or spray, then open the hood.
274
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3.
If you do not see steam or spray, leave the engine running, and watch the temperature gauge. If the high heat is due to overloading, the engine should start to cool down almost immediately. If it does, wait until the temperature gauge comes down to the midpoint, then continue driving.
4.
If the temperature gauge stays at the red mark, turn off the engine.
5.
Look for any obvious coolant leaks,
such as a split radiator hose.
Everything is still extremely hot,
so use caution. If you find a leak, it
must be repaired before you
Emergency
continue driving (see
Towing
).
285
on page
6.
If you do not find an obvious leak, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. Add coolant if the level is below the MIN mark.
7.
If there was no coolant in the reserve tank, you may need to add coolant to the radiator. Let the engine cool down until the pointer reaches the middle of the temperature gauge or lower before checking the radiator.
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
8.
Using gloves or a large heavy cloth, turn the radiator cap counterclockwise, without pushing down, to the first stop. After the pressure releases, push down on the cap, and turn it until it comes off.
If the Engine Overheats
9.
’’). Add coolant to the
Start the engine, and set the temperature to maximum heat (climate control to AUTO at ‘‘ radiator up to the base of the filler neck. If you do not have the proper coolant mixture available, you can add plain water. Remember to have the cooling system drained and refilled with the proper mixture as soon as you can.
10.
Put the radiator cap back on tightly. Run the engine, and watch the temperature gauge. If it goes back to the red mark, the engine needs repair (see Towing on page
Emergency
285
).
11.
If the temperature stays normal, check the coolant level in the radiator reserve tank. If it has gone down, add coolant to the MAX mark. Put the cap back on tightly.
275
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Low Oil Pressure Indicator, Charging System Indicator
Low Oil Pressure Indicator
This indicator should never come on when the engine is running. If it starts flashing or stays on, the oil pressure has dropped very low or lost pressure. Serious engine damage is possible, and you should take immediate action.
Running the engine with low oil pressure can cause serious mechanical damage almost immediately. Turn of f the engine as soon as you can saf ely get the vehicle stopped.
1.
2.
3.
4.
276
Safely pull off the road and shut off the engine. Turn on the hazard warning lights.
Let the vehicle sit for a minute. Open the hood, and check the oil level (see page ). An engine very low on oil can lose pressure during cornering and other driving maneuvers.
188
If necessary, add oil to bring the level back to the full mark on the dipstick (see page
232
).
Start the engine, and watch the oil
pressure indicator. If it does not go
out within 10 seconds, turn off the
engine. There is a mechanical
problem that needs to be repaired
before you can continue driving
(see
285
Emergency Towing ).
on page
Charging System Indicator
If the charging system indicator comes on brightly when the engine is running, the battery is not being charged.
Immediately turn off all electrical accessories. Try not to use other electrically operated controls such as the power windows. Keep the engine running; starting the engine will discharge the battery rapidly.
Go to a service station or garage where you can get technical assistance.
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If the indicator comes on while driving, it means one
of the engine’s emissions control systems may have a problem. Even though you may feel no difference in your vehicle’s performance, it can reduce your fuel economy and cause increased emissions. Continued operation may cause serious damage.
If you have recently refueled your vehicle, the indicator coming on could be due to a loose or missing fuel fill cap. You will also see a ‘‘CHECK FUEL CAP’’ message on the information display. Tighten the cap until it clicks at least once (see page ). Tightening the cap will not turn the indicator off immediately; it takes several days of normal driving.
186
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
If the indicator comes on repeatedly, even though it may turn off as you continue driving, have the vehicle checked by the dealer as soon as possible.
If your vehicle battery has been disconnected or gone dead, these codes are erased. It takes at least three days of driving under various conditions to set the codes again.
If you keep driving with the malf unction indicator lamp on, you can damage your vehicle’s emissions controls and the engine. Those repairs may not be covered by your vehicle’s warranties.
This indicator may also come on with the ‘‘D’’ indicator.
Readiness Codes Your vehicle has certain ‘‘readiness codes’’ that are part of the on-board diagnostics for the emissions systems. In some states, part of the emissions testing is to make sure these codes are set. If they are not set, the test cannot be completed.
To check if they are set, turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position without starting the engine. The malfunction indicator lamp will come on for 20 seconds. If it then goes off, the readiness codes are set. If it blinks 5 times, the readiness codes are not set. If possible, do not take your vehicle for a state emissions test until the readiness codes are set. Refer to Emissions Testing information (see page
State for more ).
300
277
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If you must drive the vehicle a short distance in this condition, drive slowly and carefully.
If the ABS indicator and the VSA system indicator come on with the brake system indicator, have your vehicle inspected by your dealer immediately.
However, if the brake pedal does not feel normal, you should take immediate action. A problem in one part of the system’s dual circuit design will still give you braking at two wheels. You will feel the brake pedal go down much farther before the vehicle begins to slow down, and you will have to press harder on the pedal.
Slow down by shifting to a lower
gear, and pull to the side of the road
when it is safe. Because of the long
distance needed to stop, it is
hazardous to drive the vehicle. You
should have it towed and repaired as
soon as possible (see
Towing
on page ).
285
Emergency
Brake System Indicator
U.S.
Canada
The brake system indicator normally comes on when you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position and as a reminder to check the parking brake. It will stay on if you do not fully release the parking brake.
If the brake system indicator comes on while driving, the brake fluid level is probably low. Press lightly on the brake pedal to see if it feels normal. If it does, check the brake fluid level thenexttimeyoustopataservice station (see page
244
).
If the fluid level is low, take your vehicle to a dealer, and have the brake system inspected for leaks or worn brake pads.
278
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Ifequipped If the electric motor will not close the moonroof, do the following:
1.
2.
Check the fuse for the moonroof motor (see page ). If the fuse is blown, replace it with one of the same or lower rating.
284
Try closing the moonroof. If the new fuse blows immediately or the moonroof motor still does not operate, you can close the moonroof manually.
3.
Get the moonroof wrench out of the tool kit in the trunk.
Closing the Moonroof
SOCKET
NOTCH
TAB
ROUND PLUG
MOONROOF WRENCH
4.
To remove the round plug in the center of the headliner, turn the plug by using a screwdriver or coin, then pry it out. Make sure to align the tabs on the round plug to the notches on the ceiling as shown in the illustration.
5.
Insert the moonroof wrench into the socket behind the plug. Turn the wrench until the moonroof is fully closed.
6.
Remove the wrench. Reinstall the round plug.
If you need to close the moonroof manually, it means the moonroof opening/closing function is developing a problem. Have your vehicle checked by your dealer.
279
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Fuses
INTERIOR
NOTCH
UNDER-HOOD
TAB
and
Checking and Replacing Fuses If something electrical in your vehicle stops working, the first thing youshouldcheckforisablownfuse. Determine from the chart on pages , or the diagram on the 283 fuse box lid, which fuse or fuses control that device. Check those fuses first, but check all the fuses before deciding that a blown fuse is the cause. Replace any blown fuses, and check if the device works.
284
The vehicle’s fuses are contained in two fuse boxes.
The interior fuse box is on the driver’s lower left side. To remove the fuse box lid, put your finger in the notch on the lid, and pull it upward slightly, then pull it toward you and take it out of its hinges.
The under-hood fuse box is on the driver’s side. To open it, push the tabs as shown.
1.
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK (0) position. Make sure the headlights and all other accessories are off.
2.
Remove the cover from the fuse box.
280
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FUSE
BLOWN
BLOWN
FUSE PULLER
Fuses
3.
Check each of the large fuses in the under-hood fuse box by looking through the side window at the wire inside. Removing these fuses requires a Phillips-head screwdriver.
4.
Check the smaller fuses in the under-hood fuse box and all the fuses in the interior fuse box by pulling out each one with the fuse puller provided in the under-hood fuse box.
CONTINUED
281
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Fuses
FUSE
BLOWN
5.
Look for a blown wire inside the fuse. If it is blown, replace it with oneofthesparefusesofthesame rating or lower.
282
If you cannot drive the vehicle without fixing the problem, and you do not have a spare fuse, take a fuse of the same rating or a lower rating from one of the other circuits. Make sureyoucandowithoutthatcircuit temporarily (such as the accessory power socket or radio). If you replace the blown fuse with a spare fuse that has a lower rating, it might blow out again. This does not indicate anything wrong. Replace the fuse with one of the correct rating as soon as you can.
Replacing a f use with one that has a higher rating greatly increases the chances of damaging the electrical system. If you do not have a replacement f use with the proper rating f or the circuit, install one with a lower rating.
6.
If the replacement fuse of the same rating blows in a short time, there is probably a serious electrical problem with your vehicle. Leave the blown fuse in that circuit, and have your vehicle checked by a qualified mechanic.
If the driver’s power window fuse is
removed, the AUTO function of the
driver’s window will be disabled. To
reset the AUTO function, see page
92
If the radio fuse is removed, the audio system will disable itself. Thenexttimeyouturnonthe radio you will see ‘‘CODE/COdE’’ in the frequency display. Use the preset bars to enter the code (see page
172
).
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UNDER-HOOD FUSE/RELAY BOX
No.
Amps.
Circuits Protected
Fuse Locations
No.
Amps.
Circuits Protected
No. Amps.
Circuits Protected
10 A 30 A 10 A 15 A 10 A
*
Left Headlight Low Beam Rear Defroster Coil Left Headlight High Beam Small Light Right Headlight High Beam
10
10 A 7.5 A 15 A 20 A −
Right Headlight Low Beam Back Up FI ECU (ECM/PCM) Condenser Fan Not Used
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
20 A 30 A 7.5 A 20 A 40 A 40 A 15 A 30 A 30 A 20 A 40 A 40 A 40 A 40 A 100 A
− 50 A 50 A
*
*
*
*
Cooling Fan Cooling Fan MG. Clutch Horn, Stop Rear Defroster Back Up, ACC Hazard ABS Motor VSA Motor ABS Unit VSA Unit Option Option Heater Motor Battery Not Used + Power Window Main
B IG1 Main
*
*
*
* * *
1: All except U.S. 4-cylinder LX model 2: 4-cylinder models 3: 6-cylinder models
CONTINUED
283
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Fuse Locations
INTERIOR FUSE BOX
No.
Amps.
Circuits Protected
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
20 A 20 A 20 A
− 15 A 15 A 7.5 A 7.5 A 10 A 7.5 A − − 20 A 20 A 20 A − 7.5 A − 7.5 A −
*
*
*
Driver’s Power Seat Sliding Heated Seats Driver’s Power Seat Reclining Not Used ACG Fuel Pump Washer Meter SRS IGP Not Used Not Used Passenger’s Power Window Driver’s Power Window Moonroof Not Used A/C Not Used ACC Not Used
*
*
: All except 4-cylinder LX model
No.
Amps.
Circuits Protected
No.
Amps.
Circuits Protected
15 A 15 A 10 A 15 A 10 A 7.5 A 10 A
DBW Ignition Coil Daytime Running Light Laf Heater Radio Interior Light Back Up
10
11
12
13
20 A 15 A 7.5 A
30 A − −
Door Lock Front Accessory Sockets OPDS (Occupant Position Detection System) IG Wiper Not Used Not Used
284
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If your vehicle needs to be towed, call a professional towing service or organization. Never tow your vehicle with just a rope or chain. It is very dangerous.
There are two ways to tow your vehicle:
−
Flat-bedEquipment loads your vehicle on the back of a truck. port your vehicle.
This is the best way to trans-
The operator
−
The tow
Wheel-liftEquipment truck uses two pivoting arms that go under the tires (front) and lift them off the ground. The other two tires remain on the ground. acceptable way to tow your vehicle.
This is an
If, due to damage, your vehicle must be towed with the front wheels on the ground, do this:
ManualTransmission:
Release the parking brake. Shift the transmission to neutral. Leave the ignition switch in the ACCESSORY (I) position so the steering wheel does not lock.
AutomaticTransmission:
Release the parking brake. Start the engine. Shift to D, then to N. Turn off the engine. Leave the ignition switch in the ACCESSORY (I) position so the steering wheel does not lock.
Emergency Towing
Improper towing preparation will damage the transmission. Follow the above procedure exactly. If you cannot shif t the transmission or start the engine (automatic transmission), your vehicle must be transported with the f ront wheels of f the ground.
With the front wheels on the ground,
do not tow the vehicle more than 50
miles (80 km), and keep the speed
below 35 mph (55 km/h).
If your vehicle is equipped with a front spoiler, remove it before towing so it is not damaged.
CONTINUED
285
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Emergency Towing
Trying to lif t or tow your vehicle by the bumpers will cause serious damage. The bumpers are not designed to support the vehicle’s weight.
The steering system can be damaged if the steering wheel is locked. Leave the ignition switch in the ACCESSORY (I) position, and make sure the steering wheel turns f reely bef ore you begin towing.
286
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Technical Information
The diagrams in this section give you the dimensions and capacities of your vehicle, and the locations of the identification numbers. It also includes information you should know about your vehicle’s tires and emissions control systems.
Identification Numbers Specifications
(4-cylinder Models)
Specifications
................
. 288
..................
. 290
(6-cylinder Models)
..................
. 292
DOT Tire Quality Grading
(U.S.Vehicles)
.....................
.294
Uniform Tire Quality
Grading Treadwear Traction Temperature
.................................. ................................. ...................................... ............................. .................................
Tire Labeling
. 294
. 294
. 294
. 295
. 296
Emissions Controls ....................... The Clean Air Act ..................... Crankcase Emissions Control .................................... Evaporative Emissions Control ....................................
System
System
Onboard Refueling Vapor
. 297
. 297
. 297
. 297
Recovery
. 297
Exhaust Emissions Controls . 298
. 298
................................ ... ....................
PGM-FI System Ignition Timing Control
System
................................ Exhaust Gas Recirculation ...................
(EGR) System
Three Way Catalytic
. 298
. 298
Converter
Replacement Parts
. 298
...........................
....................
. 298
Three Way Catalytic Converter . 299
..
..............
State Emissions Testing
. 300
287
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Identification Numbers
Your vehicle has several identifying numbers in various places.
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the 17-digit number your dealer uses to register your vehicle for warranty purposes. It is also necessary for licensing and insuring your vehicle. The easiest place to find the VIN is on a plate fastened to the top of the dashboard. You can see it by looking through the windshield on the driver’s side. It is also on the certification label attached to the driver’s doorjamb, and is stamped on the engine compartment bulkhead. The VIN is also provided in bar code on the certification label.
288
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
CERTIFICATION LABEL
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The engine number is stamped into the engine block. It is on the front.
4-cylinder Models
The transmission number is on a label on top of the transmission.
ENGINE NUMBER
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NUMBER
Identification Numbers
MANUAL TRANSMISSION NUMBER
6-cylinder Models
ENGINE NUMBER
AUTOMATIC/MANUAL TRANSMISSION NUMBER
289
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Specifications (4-cylinder Models)
Dimensions Length Width Height Wheelbase Track
Front Rear
Weights Gross vehicle weight rating
Air Conditioning Refrigerant type Charge quantity Lubricant type
290
187.8 in (4,770 mm) 71.3 in (1,810 mm) 55.7 in (1,415 mm) 105.1 in (2,670 mm) 61.1 in (1,553 mm) 61.2 in (1,554 mm)
See the certification label attached to the driver’s doorjamb.
HFC-134a (R-134a) −
17.6 19.4 oz (500 550 g)
−
Capacities Fuel tank
Engine coolant
Change * Manual Automatic
Total
Manual Automatic
Engine oil
Change *
Including filter Without filter
Total Change Total Change Total
Approx. 17.09 US gal (64.7 )
1.35 US gal (5.1 ) 1.32 US gal (5.0 )
1.90 US gal (7.2 ) 1.88 US gal (7.1 )
4.4 US qt (4.2 )
4.2 US qt (4.0 )
5.6 US qt (5.3 ) 2.0 US qt (1.9 ) 2.2 US qt (2.1 ) 3.0 US qt (2.8 ) 6.9 US qt (6.5 )
U.S. Vehicles Canada Vehicles
2.6 US qt (2.5 ) 4.8 US qt (4.5 )
ND-OIL8
Manual trans- mission fluid Automatic transmission fluid Windshield washer reservoir
*
1 :
*
2 :
Including the coolant in the reserve tank and that remaining in the engine Reserve tank capacity: 0.16 US gal (0.6 ) Excluding the oil remaining in the engine
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Specifications (4-cylinder Models)
Lights Headlights
High Low
Front turn signal/parking/side marker lights Rear turn signal lights Back-up lights License plate lights Ceiling light Trunk light Door courtesy lights Vanity mirror lights Spotlights
Battery Capacity
Fuses Interior
Under-hood
12 V 12 V 12 V
− − −
60 W (HB3) 51 W (HB4) 24/2.2 CP
12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V
− − − − − − − −