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The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the maximum load is 850 lbs and there will be five 150
lb passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and luggage load capacity is 100 lbs. (850 150) = 100 lbs.)


750 (5



×


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In addition, the total weight of the vehicle, all passengers, accessories, cargo, and trailer tongue load must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) or the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). Both areonalabelonthedriver’s doorjamb.


Carrying Items in the Passenger Compartment


Store or secure all items that could be thrown around and hurt someone during a crash.


Do not put any items on top of the rear shelf. They can block your view and be thrown around the vehicle during a crash.


Be sure items placed on the floor behind the front seats cannot roll under the seats and interfere with proper operation of the pedals, the front seats, or the advanced front airbags.


Keep the glove box closed while driving. If it is open, a passenger could injure their knees during a crash or sudden stop.


Carrying Cargo


Carrying Cargo in the Trunk or on a Roof Rack


Distribute cargo evenly on the floor of the trunk, placing the heaviest items on the bottom and as far forward as possible. Tie down items that could be thrown about the vehicle during a crash or sudden stop.


Ifyoufolddownthebackseat,tie down items that could be thrown about the vehicle during a crash or sudden stop.


If you carry large items that prevent you from closing the trunk lid, exhaust gas can enter the passenger area. To avoid the possibility of poisoning on page 50


, follow the instructions


carbon monoxide


CONTINUED


195


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Carrying Cargo


If you carry any items on a roof rack, be sure the total weight of the rack and the items does not exceed the maximum allowable weight. Please contact your dealer for further information.


If you use an accessory roof rack, the roof rack weight limit may be lower. Refer to the information that came with your roof rack.


196


Trunk Hooks


Cargo Net


There are hooks on the floor and sides of the trunk. They can be used to install a net for securing items.


OnEX,EX-L,andEX-V6models The cargo net can be used to help hold down items stored in the trunk. To use the cargo net, hook it to the buttons on the floor and sides of the trunk. You can use the cargo net in several configurations by hooking it to different buttons.


When you are not using the cargo net, store it in the spare tire well.


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Driving


This section gives you tips on starting the engine under various conditions, and how to operate the manual and automatic transmissions. It also includes important information on parking your vehicle, the braking system, the vehicle stability assist (VSA) system, and facts you need if you are planning to tow a trailer.


Preparing to Drive Starting the Engine Manual Transmission Automatic Transmission Parking Braking System Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA)


........................ ....................... ................... .............. ........................................... ............................. ...............


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System


Towing a Trailer


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Preparing to Drive


Youshoulddothefollowingchecks and adjustments before you drive your vehicle.


1.


Make sure all windows, mirrors, and outside lights are clean and unobstructed. Remove frost, snow, or ice.


2.


Check that the hood is fully closed.


3.


Check that the trunk is fully closed.


4.


5.


Visually check the tires. If a tire looks low, use a gauge to check its pressure.


Check that any items you may be carrying are stored properly or fastened down securely.


198


6.


7.


Check the seat adjustment (see page


82


).


Check the adjustment of the inside and outside mirrors (see page


95


).


8.


Check the steering wheel adjustment (see page 73


).


9.


Make sure the doors and the trunk are securely closed and locked.


10.


Fasten your seat belt. Check that your passengers have fastened ). their seat belts (see page


14


11.


When you start the engine, check the gauges and indicators in the ). instrument panel (see page


55


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1.


Apply the parking brake.


2.


3.


In cold weather, turn off all electrical accessories to reduce the drain on the battery.


Manual Transmission: Push the clutch pedal down all the way. The START (III) position does not function unless the clutch pedal is pressed.


Automatic Transmission: Make sure the shift lever is in Park. Press on the brake pedal.


4.


Without touching the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key to the START (III) position. Do not hold the key in the START (III) position for more than 15 seconds at a time. If the engine does not start right away, pause for at least 10 seconds before trying again.


The immobilizer system protects your vehicle f rom thef t. If an improperly- coded key (or other device) is used, the engine’s f uel system is disabled. For more inf ormation, see page


75


Starting theEngine


5.


6.


If the engine does not start within 15 seconds, or starts but stalls right away, repeat step 4 with the accelerator pedal pressed halfway down. If the engine starts, release pressure on the accelerator pedal so the engine does not race.


If the engine fails to start, press the accelerator pedal all the way down, and hold it there while starting to clear flooding. If the engine still does not start, return to step 5.


The engine is harder to start in cold weather. Also, the thinner air found at altitudes above 8,000 feet (2,400
meters) adds to this problem.


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Manual Transmission


Come to a full stop before you shift into Reverse. You can damage the transmission by trying to shift into reverse with the vehicle moving. Push down the clutch pedal, and pause for a few seconds before shifting into reverse, or shift into one of the forward gears for a moment. This stops the gears so they won’t ‘‘grind.’’


When slowing down, you can get extra braking from the engine by shifting to a lower gear. This extra braking can help you maintain a safe speed and prevent your brakes from overheating while going down a steep hill. Before downshifting, make sure the engine speed will not go into the tachometer’s red zone in the lower gear.


6-speed M/T from fifth to reverse instead of sixth (see page


202


).


When shifting up or down, make sure you push the clutch pedal down all the way, shift to the next gear, and let the pedal up gradually. When you are not shifting, do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal. This can cause your clutch to wear out faster.


5-speed M/T


On4-cylindermodelswith5-speed manualtransmission OnEX-V6modelwith6-speedmanual transmission The manual transmission is synchronized in all forward gears for smooth operation. It has a lockout so you cannot shift directly from fifth to reverse.


On vehicles with 6-speed manual transmission, the lockout system prevents you from shifting directly


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Recommended Shift Points Drive in the highest gear that lets the engine run and accelerate smoothly. This will give you good fuel economy and effective emissions control. The following shift points are recommended:


With5-speedmanualtransmission


Shift up


Normal acceleration


1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th


15 mph (25 km/h) 25 mph (40 km/h) 40 mph (65 km/h) 50 mph (80 km/h)


Rapid slowing or speeding-up can cause loss of control on slippery surfaces. If you crash, you can be injured.


Use extra care when driving on slippery surfaces.


OnEX-V6model Your vehicle is equipped with an aluminum shift lever. If you leave the vehicle parked outside for a long time on a hot day, be careful before moving the shift lever. Because of the heat, the shift lever may be extremely hot. If the outside temperature is low, the shift lever feels cold.


Manual Transmission


With6-speedmanualtransmission


Shift up


Normal acceleration


1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th 5th to 6th


15 mph (24 km/h) 25 mph (40 km/h) 40 mph (64 km/h) 47 mph (75 km/h) 52 mph (83 km/h)


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Manual Transmission


Engine Speed Limiter If you exceed the maximum speed for the gear you are in, the engine speed will enter into the tachometer’s red zone. If this occurs, you may feel the engine cut in and out. This is caused by a limiter in the engine’s computer controls. The engine will run normally when you reduce the rpm below the red zone.


Before downshifting, make sure the engine will not go into the tachometer’s red zone.


Reverse Lockout 6-speedmanualtransmissiononly The manual transmission has lockout so you cannot accidentally shift from fifth to reverse instead of sixth while the vehicle is moving. If you cannot shift to reverse when the vehicle is stopped:


2.


If you are still unable to shift to reverse, apply the parking brake, and turn the ignition key to the ACCESSORY (I) or LOCK (0) position.


3.


Press the clutch pedal, and shift to reverse.


4.


With the clutch pedal still pressed, start the engine.


If you need to use this procedure to shift to reverse, your vehicle may be developing a problem. Have the vehicle checked by your dealer.


1.


With the clutch pedal pressed, move the shift lever to the first/ second gear side of the neutral gate, then shift to reverse.


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Shift Lever Position Indicators


These indicators between the tacho- meter and speedometer show which position the shift lever is in.


The ‘‘D’’ indicator comes on for a few seconds when you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. If it flashes while driving (in any shift position), it indicates a possible problem in the transmission.


If the malfunction indicator lamp comes on along with the ‘‘D’’ indicator, there is a problem in the automatic transmission control system. Avoid rapid acceleration, and have the transmission checked by your dealer as soon as possible.


Automatic Transmission


Shifting


SHIFT LEVER


RELEASE BUTTON


To shift from any position to Park, press firmly on the brake pedal, and press the release button on the front of the shift lever. You cannot shift out of Park when the ignition switch is in the LOCK (0) or the ACCESSORY(I) position.


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Automatic Transmission


To shift from:


Pto R


Do this:


Press the brake pedal and press the release button.


Press the release button.



This position mechani-


Park (P) cally locks the transmission. Use Park whenever you are turning off or starting the engine. To shift out of Park, you must press on the brake pedal and have your foot off the accelerator pedal. Press the release button on the front of the shift lever to move it.


Move the lever.


If you have done all of the above and still cannot move the lever out of Park, see on page 206


Shift Lock Release


You must also press the release button to shift into Park. To avoid transmission damage, come to a complete stop before shifting into Park. The shift lever must be in Park before you can remove the key from the ignition switch.


RtoP Nto R Dto2
2to 1
1to 2
2to D DtoD Dto N Dto D Nto D RtoN


204



Press the brake


Reverse (R) pedal and press the release button on the front of the shift lever to shift from Park to reverse. To shift from reverse to neutral, come to a complete stop and then shift. Press the release button before shifting into reverse from neutral.



Use neutral if you


Neutral (N) need to restart a stalled engine, or if it is necessary to stop briefly with the engine idling. Shift to the Park position if you need to leave your vehicle for any reason. Press on the brake pedal when you are moving the shift lever from neutral to another gear.


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Use this position for


Drive (D) your normal driving. The transmission automatically selects a suitable gear (1 through 5) for your speed and acceleration. You may notice the transmission shifting up at higher engine speeds when the engine is cold. This helps the engine warm up faster.


Use second gear:


For more power when climbing. To increase engine braking when going down steep hills. For starting out on a slippery surface or in deep snow. To help reduce wheel spin. When driving downhill with a trailer.



First (1) To shift from second to first, press the release button on the front of the shift lever. This position locks the transmission in first gear. By upshifting and downshifting through 1, 2, D , and D, you can operate this transmission much like a manual transmission without a clutch pedal.



This position is


Drive (D ) similar to D, except only the first three gears are selected. Use D when towing a trailer in hilly terrain, or to provide engine braking when going down a steep hill. D can also keep the transmission from cycling between third and fourth gears in stop-and-go driving.



To shift to second,


Second (2) press the release button on the front of the shift lever. This position locks the transmission in second gear. It does not downshift to first gear when you come to a stop.


Automatic Transmission


Engine Speed Limiter If you exceed the maximum speed for the gear you are in, the engine speed will enter into the tachometer’s red zone. If this occurs, you may feel the engine cut in and out. This is caused by a limiter in the engine’s computer controls. The engine will run normally when you reduce the rpm below the red zone.


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Automatic Transmission


Shift Lock Release This allows you to move the shift lever out of Park if the normal method of pushing on the brake pedal and pressing the release button does not work.


1.


Set the parking brake.


COVER


RELEASE BUTTON


2.


Remove the key from the ignition switch.


NOTCH


3.


Put a cloth on the notch of the shift lock release slot cover. Using a small flat-tipped screwdriver or a metal fingernail file, carefully pry on the notch of the cover to remove it.


4.


Insert the key in the shift lock release slot.


5.


Push down on the key while you press the release button on the shift lever and move the shift lever out of Park to neutral.


SHIFT LOCK RELEASE SLOT Remove the key from the shift 6. lock release slot, then reinstall the cover. Make sure the notch on the cover is on the left side. Press the brake pedal, and restart the engine.


If you need to use the shift lock release, it means your vehicle is developing a problem. Have it checked by your dealer.


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Always use the parking brake when you park your vehicle. Make sure the parking brake is set firmly, or your vehicle may roll if it is parked on an incline.


If your vehicle has an automatic transmission, set the parking brake before you put the transmission in Park. This keeps the vehicle from moving and putting pressure on the parking mechanism in the transmission.


Parking Tips


Make sure the moonroof (if equipped) and the windows are closed.


Turn off the lights.


Place any packages, valuables, etc., in the trunk or take them with you.


Lock the doors.


Check the indicator on the instrument panel to verify that the security system is set.


Never park over dry leaves, tall grass, or other flammable materials. The hot three way catalytic converter could cause these materials to catch on fire.


Parking


If the vehicle is facing uphill, turn the front wheels away from the curb. If you have a manual transmission, put it in first gear.


If the vehicle is facing downhill, turn the front wheels toward the curb. If you have a manual transmission, put it in reverse gear.


Make sure the parking brake is fully released before driving away. Driving with the parking brake partially set can overheat or damage the rear brakes.


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Check the brakes after driving through deep water. Apply the brakes moderately to see if they feel normal. If not, apply them gently and frequently until they do. Be extra cautious in your driving.


Brake Wear Indicators The front and rear disc brakes on all models have audible brake wear indicators. All models except for the 4-cylinder LX have rear disc brakes as standard equipment.


Braking System Design The hydraulic system that operates the brakes has two separate circuits. Each circuit works diagonally across the vehicle (the left-front brake is connected with the right-rear brake, etc.). If one circuit should develop a problem, you will still have braking at two wheels.


If the brake pads need replacing, you will hear a distinctive, metallic screeching sound when you apply the brake pedal. If you do not have the brake pads replaced, they will screech all the time. It is normal for the brakes to occasionally squeal or squeak when you apply them.


Braking System


Your vehicle is equipped with front disc brakes. The brakes on the rear wheels may be disc or drum, depending on the model. A power assist helps reduce the effort needed on the brake pedal. The ABS helps you retain steering control when braking very hard.


Resting your foot on the pedal keeps the brakes applied lightly, builds up heat, increases wear, and reduces their effectiveness. It also keeps your brake lights on all the time, confusing drivers behind you.


Constant application of the brakes when going down a long hill builds up heat and reduces their effective- ness. Use the engine to assist the brakes by taking your foot off the accelerator and downshifting to a lower gear.


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The anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps prevent the brakes from locking up, and helps you retain steering control by pumping the brakes rapidly, much faster than a person can do it.


The ABS also balances the front-to- rear braking distribution according to vehicle loading.


You will feel a pulsation in the brake pedal when the ABS activates, and you may hear some noise. This is normal: it is the ABS rapidly pumpingthebrakes.Ondry pavement, you will need to press on thebrakepedalveryhardbeforethe ABS activates. However, you may feel the ABS activate immediately if you are trying to stop on snow or ice.


Youshouldneverpumpthebrakepedal. Let the ABS work for you by always keeping firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal. This is sometimes referred to as ‘‘stomp and steer.’’


Anti-lock Brakes (ABS)


ABS Indicator


If this indicator comes on, the anti- lock function of the braking system has shut down. The brakes still work like a conventional system, but without anti-lock. You should have your dealer inspect your vehicle as soon as possible.


If the indicator comes on while driving, test the brakes as instructed on page


278


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Anti-lock Brakes (ABS)


If the ABS indicator and the brake system indicator come on together, and the parking brake is fully released, the front-to-rear braking distribution system may also be shut down.


278


. If the brakes feel normal,


Test your brakes as instructed on page drive slowly and have your vehicle repaired by your dealer as soon as possible. Avoid sudden hard braking which could cause the rear wheels to lock up and possibly lead to a loss of control.


OnallV6models The VSA indicator will come on along with the ABS indicator.


210


A vehicle with ABS may require a longer distance to stop on loose or uneven surfaces, such as gravel or snow, than a vehicle without anti- lock. Slow down, and allow a greater distance between vehicles under those conditions.


ImportantSafetyReminders ABS does not reduce the time or distance it takes to stop the vehicle. It only helps with the steering control during braking.


ABS will not prevent a skid that results from changing direction abruptly, such as trying to take a corner too fast or making a sudden lane change. Always drive at a safe speed for the road and weather conditions.


ABS cannot prevent a loss of stability. Always steer moderately when you are braking hard. Severe or sharp steering wheel movement can still cause your vehicle to veer into oncoming traffic or off the road.


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OnallV6models The vehicle stability assist (VSA) system helps to stabilize the vehicle during cornering if the vehicle turns more or less than desired. It also assists you in maintaining traction while accelerating on loose or slippery road surfaces. It does this by regulating the engine’s output, and by selectively applying the brakes.


When VSA activates, you may notice that the engine does not respond to the accelerator in the same way it does at other times.


The VSA system cannot enhance the vehicle’s driving stability in all situations and does not control your vehicle’s entire braking system. It is still your responsibility to drive and corner at reasonable speeds and to leave a sufficient margin of safety.


Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) System


VSA Activation Indicator


When VSA activates, you will see the VSA activation indicator blink.


Without VSA, your vehicle still has normal braking and cornering ability, but it does not have VSA traction and stability enhancement.


VSA System Indicator


If the VSA system indicator comes on while driving, pull to the side of the road when it is safe, and turn off the engine. Reset the system by restarting the engine. If the VSA system indicator stays, or comes back on while driving, have the VSA system inspected by your dealer.


If the indicator does not come on when the ignition switch is turned to the ON (II) position, there may be a problem with the VSA system. Have your dealer inspect your vehicle as soon as possible.


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Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) System


VSA Off Switch


VSA is turned on every time you start the engine, even if you turned it off the last time you drove the vehicle.


VSA and Tire Sizes Driving with varying tire or wheel sizes may cause the VSA to malfunction. When replacing tires, make sure they are of the same size and type as your original tires (see page


258


).


Deactivate the VSA system if you need to drive with the compact spare tire installed (see page


264


).


VSA OFF SWITCH


This switch is under the left vent. Press it to turn the VSA system on and off.


When VSA is off, the VSA activation indicator comes on as a reminder. Pressing the switch again turns the system back on.


212


If you install winter tires, make sure they are the same size as those that were originally supplied with your vehicle. Exercise the same caution during winter driving as you would if your vehicle was not equipped with VSA.


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Load Limits


Your vehicle has been designed to primarily carry passengers and their cargo. You can also use it to tow a trailer if you carefully observe the load limits, use the proper equipment, and follow the guidelines in this section.


Towing a Trailer


Exceeding any load limit or improperly loading your vehicle and trailer can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.


Check the loading of your vehicle and trailer carefully before starting to drive.


The


Total Trailer Weight: maximum allowable weight of the trailer and everything in or on it must not exceed 1,000 lbs (450 kg). Towing a load that is too heavy can seriously affect your vehicle’s handling and performance. It can also damage the engine and drivetrain.


The weight that


Tongue Load: the tongue of a fully-loaded trailer puts on the hitch should be approximately 10 percent of the total trailer weight. Too much tongue load reduces front-tire traction and steering control. Too little tongue load can make the trailer unstable and cause it to sway.


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Towing a Trailer


To achieve a proper tongue load, start by loading 60 percent of the load toward the front of the trailer and 40 percent toward the rear, then re-adjust the load as needed.


Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR): The maximum allowable weight of the vehicle, all occupants, all accessories, all cargo, and the tongue load is:


4-cylindermodels:


(LX)


4,080 lbs (1,850 kg)


(EX, EX-L)


4,125 lbs (1,870 kg)


6-cylindermodels:


4,300 lbs (1,950 kg)


214


Checking Loads The best way to confirm that vehicle and trailer weights are within limits is to have them checked at a public scale.


Using a suitable scale or a special tongue load gauge, check the tongue load the first time you set up a towing combination (a fully-loaded vehicle and trailer), then recheck the tongue load whenever the conditions change.


Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR): The maximum allowable weight on the vehicle axles is:


4-cylindermodels:


(LX)


2,195 lbs (995 kg) on the front axle 1,960 lbs (890 kg) on the rear axle


(EX, EX-L)


2,225 lbs (1,010 kg) on the front axle 1,985 lbs (900 kg) on the rear axle


6-cylindermodels:


2,360 lbs (1,070 kg) on the front axle 2,005 lbs (910 kg) on the rear axle


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Towing Equipment and Accessories Towing can require a variety of equipment, depending on the size of your trailer, how it will be used, how much load you are towing, and where you tow.


Discuss your needs with your trailer sales or rental agency, and follow the guidelines in this section. Also make sure that all equipment is properly installed and maintained, and that it meets federal, state, province, and local regulations.


Hitches Any hitch used on your vehicle must be properly bolted to the underbody.


SafetyChains Always use safety chains when you tow a trailer. Make sure the chains are secured to the trailer and hitch, and that they cross under the tongue and can catch the trailer if it becomes unhitched. Leave enough slack to allow the trailer to turn corners easily, but do not let the chains drag on the ground.


TrailerBrakes Honda requires that any trailer with a total weight of 1,000 lbs (455 kg) or more be equipped with its own electric or surge-type brakes.


If you choose electric brakes, be sure they are electrically actuated. Do not attempt to tap into your vehicle’s hydraulic system. No matter how successful it may seem, any attempt to attach trailer brakes to your vehicle’s hydraulic system will lower braking effectiveness and create a potential hazard.


Towing a Trailer


See your trailer dealer for more information on installing electric brakes.


TrailerLights Trailer lights and equipment must comply with federal, state, province, and local regulations. Check the requirements for the areas where you plan to tow, and use only equipment designed for your vehicle.


Since lighting and wiring vary by trailer type and brand, you should have a qualified technician install a suitable connector between the vehicle and the trailer. Improper equipment or installation can cause damage to your vehicle’s electrical system and affect your vehicle warranty.


215


Main MenuTable of Contentsst Your vehicle tires and spare are properly inflated, and the trailer tires and spare are inflated as recommended by the trailer maker.


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Towing a Trailer


AdditionalTowingEquipment Many states and Canadian provinces require special outside mirrors when towing a trailer. Even if they don’t, you should install special mirrors if you cannot clearly see behind you, or if the trailer creates a blind spot.


Ask your trailer sales or rental agency if any other items are recommended or required for your towing situation.


216


Pre-Tow Checklist When preparing to tow, and before driving away, be sure to check the following:


The vehicle has been properly serviced, and the tires, brakes, suspension, cooling system, and lights are in good operating condition.


All weights and loads are within limits.


The hitch, safety chains, and any other attachments are secure.


All items in or on the trailer are properly secured and cannot shift while you drive.


The lights and brakes on your vehicle and the trailer are working properly.


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Towing a Trailer


Driving Safely With a Trailer The added weight, length, and height of a trailer will affect your vehicle’s handling and performance, so driving with a trailer requires some special driving skills and techniques.


For your safety and the safety of others, take time to practice driving maneuvers before heading for the open road, and follow the guidelines below.


TowingSpeedsandGears Drive slower than normal in all driving situations, and obey posted speed limits for vehicles with trailers. Do not exceed 55 mph (88 km/h). At higher speeds, the trailer may sway or affect vehicle handling. If you have an automatic transmission, use D position when towing a trailer on level roads.


MakingTurnsandBraking Make turns more slowly and wider than normal. The trailer tracks a smaller arc than your vehicle, and it can hit or run over something the vehicle misses. Allow more time and distance for braking. Do not brake or turn suddenly as this could cause the trailer to jackknife or turn over.


DrivingonHills When climbing hills, closely watch your temperature gauge. If it nears the red (hot) mark, turn the air conditioning off, reduce speed and, if necessary, pull to the side of the road to let the engine cool.


If the automatic transmission shifts frequently while going up a hill, shift to D .


If you must stop when facing uphill, use the foot brake or parking brake. Do not try to hold the vehicle in place by pressing on the accelerator, as this can cause the automatic transmission to overheat.


When driving down hills, reduce your speed, and shift down to second gear. Do not ‘‘ride’’ the brakes, and remember, it will take longer to slow down and stop when towing a trailer.


HandlingCrosswindsandBuffeting Crosswinds and air turbulence caused by passing trucks can disrupt your steering and cause trailer to sway. When being passed by a large vehicle, keep a constant speed, and steer straight ahead. Do not try to make quick steering or braking corrections.


CONTINUED


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Towing a Trailer


BackingUp Always drive slowly and have someone guide you when backing up. Grip the wheel; then turn the wheel to the left to get the trailer to move to the left, and turn the wheel right to move the trailer to the right.


of the steering


bottom


Parking Follow all normal precautions when parking, including firmly setting the parking brake and putting the transmission in Park (automatic) or in first or reverse (manual). Also, place wheel chocks at each of the trailer’s tires.


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Maintenance


This section explains why it is important to keep your vehicle well maintained and how to follow basic maintenance safety precautions.


This section also includes instructions on how to read the maintenance messages in the information display, a maintenance record, and instructions for simple maintenance tasks you may want to take care of yourself.


If you have the skills and tools to perform more complex maintenance tasks on your vehicle, you may want to purchase the service manual. See page for information on how to obtain a copy, or see your dealer.


305


Maintenance Safety Maintenance Minder Maintenance Record Fluid Locations Adding Engine Oil Changing the Oil and Filter Engine Coolant Windshield Washers Transmission Fluid


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Automatic Transmission Manual Transmission Brake and Clutch Fluid Power Steering Fluid Timing Belt Lights Cleaning the Seat Belts Floor Mats Dust and Pollen Filter Wiper Blades Tires Checking the Battery Vehicle Storage


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Maintenance Safety


All service items not detailed in this section should be performed by a certified technician or other qualified mechanic.


Important Safety Precautions To eliminate potential hazards, read the instructions before you begin, and make sure you have the tools and skills required.


Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and the engine is off.


To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not gasoline.


To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from the battery and all fuel-related parts.


Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the battery or compressed air.


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Improperly maintaining this vehicle, or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.


Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations and schedules in this owner’s manual.


Injury from moving parts. not run the engine unless instructed to do so.


Do


Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.


Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner’s manual.


Potential Vehicle Hazards


Carbon Monoxide poison from engine exhaust. Be sure there is adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine.


Burns from hot parts. Let the engine and exhaust system cool before touching any parts.


Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.


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Your vehicle displays engine oil life and maintenance service items in the information display to show you when you should have your dealer perform engine oil replacement and indicated maintenance service.


Based on the engine operating conditions and accumulated engine revolutions, the onboard computer in your vehicle calculates the remaining engine oil life and displays it as a percentage.


Maintenance Minder


Engine Oil Life Display


ENGINE OIL LIFE DISPLAY


SELECT/RESET KNOB


The remaining engine oil life is displayed on the engine oil life display according to this table:


Calculated Engine


Displayed


To see the current engine oil life, turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position, and press the Select/ Reset knob repeatedly until the engine oil life display appears (see page


63


).


Oil Life (%) 100 % 91 % 90 % 81 % 80 % 71 % 70 % 61 % 60 % 51 % 50 % 41 % 40 % 31 % 30 % 21 % 20 % 16 % 15 % 11 % 10 % 6 % 5 % 1 %


− − − − − − − − − − − − 0 %


Engine Oil Life (%)


100 % 90 % 80 % 70 % 60 % 50 % 40 % 30 % 20 % 15 % 10 % 5 % 0 %


CONTINUED


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The maintenance item code or codes indicate the main and sub items required at the time of the oil change (see page


227


).


Maintenance Minder


MAINTENANCE ITEM CODE(S)


ENGINE OIL LIFE INDICATOR


MAINTENANCE MINDER INDICATOR


If the remaining engine oil life is 15
to 6 percent, you will see the engine oil life indicator every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. The maintenance minder indicator will also come on, and the maintenance item code(s) for other scheduled maintenance items needing service will be displayed next to the engine oil life indicator.


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When the remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1 percent, you will see a ‘‘SERVICE OIL LIFE’’ message along with the same maintenance item code(s), every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position.


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Maintenance Minder


The maximum total mileage shown is ‘‘ 9999.’’



You can change the information display from the engine oil life display to the odometer, the trip meter, or the outside temperature (if equipped) every time you press and release the Select/Reset knob.


When the engine oil life display is 0
percent or negative mileage, the maintenance minder indicator remains on even if you change the information display.


Immediately have the service performed, and make sure to reset the display as described in the next page.


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When the remaining engine oil life is 0 percent, the engine oil life indicator will be blinking. The display comes on every time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position. When you see this message, have the indicated maintenance performed by your dealer as soon as possible.


If you still do not perform the indicated maintenance, you will see a negative mileage. It is displayed when you drive over 10 miles (for U.S. models) or 10 km (for Canadian models) after seeing the 0 percent message. Afterward, it shows your driving distance if you continue to drive. Immediately have the indicated maintenance done by your dealer.


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Maintenance Minder


Maintenance Main Items and Sub Items


MAINTENANCE MAIN ITEM


MAINTENANCE SUB ITEM


All maintenance items displayed in the information display are in code. For an explanation of these maintenance codes, see page


227


224


Resetting the Engine Oil Life Display Your dealer will reset the display after completing the required maintenance service. You will see ‘‘OIL LIFE 100 %’’ on the information display the next time you turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position.


If maintenance service is done by someone other than your dealer, reset the maintenance minder as follows:


1.


Turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position.


2.


Press the Select/Reset knob repeatedly until the engine oil life display is displayed.


3.


Press the Select/Reset knob for more than 10 seconds. The engine oil life indicator and the maintenance item code(s) will blink.


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Important Maintenance Precautions If you have the required service done but do not reset the display, or reset the display without doing the service, the system will not show the proper maintenance intervals. This can lead to serious mechanical problems because you will no longer have an accurate record of when maintenance is needed.


Your authorized Honda dealer knows your vehicle best and can provide competent, efficient service.


4.


Press the Select/Reset knob for more than 5 seconds. The maintenance item code(s) will disappear, and the engine oil life will reset to ‘‘100.’’


Maintenance Minder


However, service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in effect. Maintenance may be done by any qualified service facility or person who is skilled in this type of automotive service. Make sure to have the service facility or person reset the display as previously described. Keep all receipts as proof of completion, and have the person who does the work fill out the maintenance record. Check your warranty booklet for more information.


We recommend using Honda parts and fluids whenever you have maintenance done. These are manufactured to the same high- quality standards as the original components, so you can be confident of their performance and durability.


CONTINUED


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Maintenance Minder


U.S. Vehicles: Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards.



According to state and federal regulations, failure to perform maintenance on the items marked with will not void your emissions warranties. However, all maintenance services should be performed in accordance with the intervals indicated by the information display.


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Owner’s Maintenance Checks Youshouldcheckthefollowing items at the specified intervals. If you are unsure of how to perform any check, turn to the appropriate page listed.



Lights Check the operation of the headlights, parking lights, taillights, high-mount brake light, and license plate lights monthly. See page


246


Engine oil level Check every time you fill the fuel tank. See page


188



Engine coolant level Check the radiator reserve tank every time you fill the fuel tank. See page


189



Automatic transmission Check the fluid level monthly. See page 239



Brakes Check the fluid level monthly. See page


244




Tires Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects. See page 256


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Maintenance Minder


Symbol


Maintenance Main Items


Replace engine oil Replace engine oil and oil filter Inspect front and rear brakes Check parking brake adjustment Inspect these items:


Tie-rod ends, steering gear box, and boots Suspension components Driveshaft boots Brake hoses and line (including ABS) All fluid levels and condition of fluids Exhaust system # Fuel lines and connections #


1 :


If the message ‘‘SERVICE OIL’’ does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset, change the engine oil every year.



NOTE:


See information on maintenance and emissions warranty on page


226


Independent of the maintenance minder display, replace the brake fluid every 3 years. Inspect idle speed every 160,000 miles (256,000 km). Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 only if they are noisy.


Symbol


Maintenance Sub Items


Rotate tires Replace air cleaner element


If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).


Replace dust and pollen filter


If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).


Inspect drive belt Replace transmission fluid


Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher transmission and transfer temperatures. This requires transmission and transfer fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the maintenance minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission and transfer fluid changed at 60,000 miles (100,000 km), then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km). (For A/T only:)


Replace spark plugs Replace timing belt and inspect water pump (V6 engine only)


If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C), in very low temperatures (under 110°F, 29°C), replace every 60,000 mile (U.S.)/100,000 km (Canada).



Inspect valve clearance Replace engine coolant


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Maintenance Record


You or the servicing dealer can record all completed maintenance here. When maintenance is performed, record the mileage, circle the coded item(s) completed, and write in any other non-coded items (such as brake fluid replacement) below the codes. Keep the receipts for all work done on your vehicle. Maintenance can also be recorded in your Honda service history booklet.


Mileage


Maintenance Performed


Signature


Date


Mileage


Maintenance Performed


Signature


Date


mi km


mi km


mi km


mi km


mi km


mi km


mi km


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