10-84
Vehicle Care
Warning (Continued)
towel can be used; however, use a scraper or wire brush later to remove all rust or dirt.
7. Remove all the wheel nuts and
take off the flat tire.
{ Warning
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose after time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When changing a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, a cloth or a paper (Continued)
8. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces, and spare wheel. Install the spare tire.
9.
{ Warning
Never use oil or grease on bolts or nuts because the nuts might come loose. The vehicle's wheel could fall off, causing a crash.
10. Put the wheel nuts back on with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel.
11. Tighten each wheel nut by hand. Then use the wheel wrench to tighten the nuts until the wheel is held against the hub.
12. Turn the wheel wrench
counterclockwise to lower the vehicle. Lower the jack completely.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (85,1)
{ Warning
{ Warning
If wheel studs are damaged, they can break. If all the studs on a wheel broke, the wheel could come off and cause a crash. If any stud is damaged because of a loose-running wheel, it could be that all of the studs are damaged. To be sure, replace all studs on the wheel. If the stud holes in a wheel have become larger, the wheel could collapse in operation. Replace any wheel if its stud holes have become larger or distorted in any way. Inspect hubs and hub‐piloted wheels for damage. Because of loose running wheels, piloting pad damage may occur and require replacement of the entire hub, for proper centering of the wheels. When replacing studs, hubs, wheel nuts or wheels, be sure to use GM original equipment parts.
Wheel nuts that are improperly or incorrectly tightened can cause the wheels to become loose or come off. The wheel nuts should be tightened with a torque wrench to the proper torque specification after replacing. Follow the torque specification supplied by the aftermarket manufacturer when using accessory locking wheel nuts. See Capacities and Specifications on page 12-2 for original equipment wheel nut torque specifications.
{ Caution
Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper
(Continued)
Vehicle Care
10-85
Caution (Continued)
sequence and to the proper torque specification. See Capacities and Specifications for the wheel nut torque specification.
13. Tighten the nuts firmly in a
crisscross sequence, as shown, by turning the wheel wrench clockwise.
For vehicles with dual wheels, have a technician check the wheel nut tightness of all wheels with a torque wrench after the first 160, 1 600 and 10 000 km (100, 1,000 and 6,000 mi). Repeat this service whenever you
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (86,1)
10-86
Vehicle Care
have a tire removed or serviced. See Capacities and Specifications on page 12-2. When reinstalling the regular wheel and tire, also reinstall either the center cap, or bolt-on hub cap, depending on what the vehicle is equipped with. For center caps, place the cap on the wheel and tap it into place until it seats flush with the wheel. The cap only goes on one way. Be sure to line up the tab on the center cap with the indentation on the wheel. For bolt-on hub caps, align the plastic nut caps with the wheel nuts and then tighten by hand. Then use the wheel wrench to tighten.
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools
Store the tire under the rear of the vehicle in the spare tire carrier.
{ Warning
Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose equipment could strike someone. Store all these in the proper place.
{ Caution
Storing an aluminum wheel with a flat tire under your vehicle for an extended period of time or with the valve stem pointing up can damage the wheel. Always stow the wheel with the valve stem pointing down and have the wheel/tire repaired as soon as possible.
1. Spare Tire (Valve Stem
Pointed Down)
2. Tire/Wheel Retainer 3. Hoist Cable 4. Hoist Assembly 5. Hoist Shaft 6. Jack Handle Extensions 7. Wheel Wrench 8. Spare Tire Lock (If Equipped) 9. Hoist Shaft Access Hole
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (87,1)
Vehicle Care
10-87
10. Hoist End of Extension Tool 1. Put the tire on the ground at the rear of the vehicle with the valve stem pointed down, and to the rear.
2. Pull the cable and spring
through the center of the wheel. Tilt the wheel retainer plate down and through the center wheel. Make sure the retainer is fully seated across the underside of the wheel.
3. Attach the wheel wrench (7) and
extensions (6) together, as shown.
4.
Insert the hoist end (10) through the hole (9) in the rear bumper and onto the hoist shaft. Do not use the chiseled end of the wheel wrench.
5. Raise the tire part way upward. Make sure the retainer is seated in the wheel opening.
6. Raise the tire fully against the
underside of the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench clockwise until you hear two clicks or feel it skip twice. You cannot overtighten the cable.
7. Make sure the tire is stored
securely. Push, pull, and then try to turn the tire. If the tire moves, use the wheel wrench to tighten the cable.
8. Reinstall the spare tire lock,
if the vehicle has one.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (88,1)
10-88
Vehicle Care
To store the jack and jack tools:
1. Put the tools (4) in the tool
bag (5) and place them in the retaining bracket (3).
2. Tighten down the wing nut (3). 3. Assemble the wheel blocks (2)
and jack (7) together with the wing nut (1) and retaining bolt (8).
4. Position the jack (7) in the
mounting bracket (6). Position the holes in the base of the jack (7) onto the pin in the mounting bracket (6).
5. Return them to their original location in the vehicle. See “Removing the Spare Tire and Tools.”
1. Wing Nut Retaining Wheel
Blocks
2. Wheel Blocks 3. Wing Nut Retaining Tool Kit 4. Wheel Wrench and Extensions 5. Tool Bag 6. Jack Mounting Bracket 7. Jack 8. Bolt Retaining Wheel Blocks
Full-Size Spare Tire If this vehicle came with a full-size spare tire, it was fully inflated when new, however, it can lose air over time. Check the inflation pressure regularly. See Tire Pressure on page 10-61 and Vehicle Load Limits on page 9-16. For instructions on how to remove, install, or store a spare tire, see Tire Changing on page 10-78. If equipped with a temporary use full-size spare tire, it is indicated on the tire sidewall. See Tire Sidewall Labeling on page 10-54. This spare tire should not be driven on over 112 km/h (70 mph), or 88 km/h (55 mph) when pulling a trailer, at the proper inflation pressure. Repair and replace the road tire as soon as it is convenient, and stow the spare tire for future use.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (89,1)
After installing the spare tire on the vehicle, stop as soon as possible and check that the spare tire is correctly inflated. Have the damaged or flat road tire repaired or replaced and installed back onto the vehicle as soon as possible so the spare tire will be available in case it is needed again. Do not mix tires and wheels of different sizes, because they will not fit. Keep your spare tire and its wheel together. If the vehicle has a spare tire that does not match the original road tires and wheels in size and type, do not include the spare in the tire rotation.
{ Caution
If the vehicle has four-wheel drive and a different size spare tire is installed, do not drive in four-wheel drive until the flat tire is repaired and/or replaced. The vehicle could be damaged and the repairs would not be covered by the warranty. Never use four-wheel drive when a different size spare tire is installed on the vehicle.
The vehicle may have a different size spare tire than the road tires originally installed on the vehicle. This spare tire was developed for use on this vehicle, so it is all right to drive on it. If the vehicle has four-wheel drive and a different size spare tire is installed, drive only in two-wheel drive.
Vehicle Care
10-89
Jump Starting For more information about the vehicle battery, see Battery on page 10-31. If the vehicle's battery (or batteries) has run down, you may want to use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start your vehicle. Be sure to use the following steps to do it safely.
{ Warning
Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because:
. They contain acid that can
burn you.
. They contain gas that can
explode or ignite.
. They contain enough electricity to burn you.
If you do not follow these steps exactly, some or all of these things can hurt you.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (90,1)
10-90
Vehicle Care
{ Caution
Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to the vehicle that would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Trying to start the vehicle by pushing or pulling it will not work, and it could damage the vehicle.
1. Check the other vehicle. It must
have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground system.
{ Caution
If the other vehicle does not have a 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged. Only use a vehicle that has a 12-volt system with a negative ground for jump starting.
2.
If you have a vehicle with a diesel engine with two batteries, you should know before you
begin that, especially in cold weather, you may not be able to get enough power from a single battery in another vehicle to start your diesel engine. If your vehicle has more than one battery, using the battery that is closer to the starter will reduce electrical resistance. This is located on the passenger side, in the rear of the engine compartment.
3. Get the vehicles close enough
so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles are not touching each other. If they are, it could cause an unwanted ground connection. You would not be able to start your vehicle, and the bad grounding could damage the electrical systems. To avoid the possibility of the vehicles rolling, set the parking brake firmly on both vehicles involved in the jump start procedure. Put the automatic transmission in P (Park) or a manual transmission in Neutral
before setting the parking brake. If you have a four-wheel-drive vehicle, be sure the transfer case is in a drive gear, not in N (Neutral).
{ Caution
If any accessories are left on or plugged in during the jump starting procedure, they could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Whenever possible, turn off or unplug all accessories on either vehicle when jump starting.
4. Turn off the ignition on both
vehicles. Unplug unnecessary accessories plugged into the accessory power outlets. Turn off the radio and all the lamps that are not needed. This will avoid sparks and help save both batteries. And it could save the radio!
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (91,1)
Vehicle Care
10-91
5. Open the hood on the other
vehicle and locate the positive (+) and negative (−) terminal locations on that vehicle. The positive (+) terminal is under a red plastic cover at the positive battery post. To uncover the positive (+) terminal, open the red plastic cover. For more information on the location of the remote positive (+) and remote negative (−) terminals, see Engine Compartment Overview on page 10-5.
{ Warning
An electric fan can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you. Keep hands, clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan.
{ Warning
{ Warning
Using an open flame near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this, and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light. Be sure the battery has enough water. You do not need to add water to the battery installed in your new vehicle. But if a battery has filler caps, be sure the right amount of fluid is there. If it is low, add water to take care of that first. If you do not, explosive gas could be present. Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you. Do not get it on you. If you accidentally get it in your eyes or on your skin, flush the place with water and get medical help immediately.
Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running.
6. Check that the jumper cables do
not have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock. The vehicles could be damaged too. Before you connect the cables, here are some basic things you should know. Positive (+) will go to positive (+) or to a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one. Negative (−) will go to a heavy, unpainted metal engine part or to a remote negative (−) terminal if the vehicle has one.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (92,1)
8. Do not let the other end touch
metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one.
9. Connect the black negative (−)
cable to the negative (−) terminal of the good battery. Use a remote negative (−) terminal if the vehicle has one. Do not let the other end touch anything until the next step.
10. Connect the other end of the
negative (−) cable.
4.3L Shown, 5.3L and 6.2L Similar
‐ To the metal bracket that is
bolted to the engine and supports the resonator, on the vehicle with the dead battery.
10-92
Vehicle Care
Do not connect positive (+) to negative (−) or you will get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts too. And do not connect the negative (−) cable to the negative (−) terminal on the dead battery because this can cause sparks.
5.3L Shown, 4.3L, 6.0L, 6.2L and
6.6L Similar
7. Connect the red positive (+)
cable to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (93,1)
Vehicle Care
10-93
{ Caution If the jumper cables are connected or removed in the wrong order, electrical shorting may occur and damage the vehicle. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Always connect and remove the jumper cables in the correct order, making sure that the cables do not touch each other or other metal.
Jumper Cable Removal Reverse the sequence exactly when removing the jumper cables.
6.0L
6.6L
‐ To the generator bracket, on
the vehicle with the dead battery.
‐ To the negative (−) post on the auxiliary battery, on the vehicle with the dead battery. 11. Start the vehicle with the good
battery and run the engine for a while.
12. Try to start the vehicle that had
the dead battery. If it will not start after a few tries, it probably needs service.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (94,1)
10-94
Vehicle Care
Towing the Vehicle
{ Caution
Incorrectly towing a disabled vehicle may cause damage. The damage would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not lash or hook to the chassis components — including the front and rear subframes, suspension control arms, and links — during towing and recovery of a disabled vehicle, or when securing the vehicle. Use the proper nylon strap harnesses around the tires to secure the vehicle.
Have the vehicle towed on a flatbed car carrier or a wheel lift tow truck. If a wheel lift tow truck is used, the drive wheels cannot contact the road while the vehicle is being towed. A wheel dolly must be used to lift all drive wheels off the ground.
Consult your dealer or a professional towing service if the disabled vehicle must be towed. To tow the vehicle behind another vehicle for recreational purposes, such as behind a motor home, see “Recreational Vehicle Towing” following.
Recreational Vehicle Towing Recreational vehicle towing means towing the vehicle behind another vehicle, such as a motor home. The two most common types of recreational vehicle towing are known as dinghy towing and dolly towing. Dinghy towing is towing the vehicle with all four wheels on the ground. Dolly towing is towing the vehicle with two wheels on the ground and two wheels up on a device known as a dolly.
Here are some important things to consider before recreational vehicle towing: . What is the towing capacity of the towing vehicle? Be sure to read the tow vehicle manufacturer's recommendations.
. What is the distance that will be
traveled? Some vehicles have restrictions on how far and how long they can tow. Is the proper towing equipment going to be used? See your dealer or trailering professional for additional advice and equipment recommendations. Is the vehicle ready to be towed? Just as preparing the vehicle for a long trip, make sure the vehicle is prepared to be towed.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (95,1)
Dinghy Towing
Two-Wheel-Drive Vehicles
{ Caution
If the vehicle is towed with all four wheels on the ground, the drivetrain components could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not tow the vehicle with all four wheels on the ground.
Two-wheel-drive vehicles should not be towed with all four wheels on the ground. Two-wheel-drive transmissions have no provisions for internal lubrication while being towed.
Four-Wheel-Drive Vehicles See your dealer for the procedure to tow this vehicle. Dolly Towing
Front Towing (Front Wheels Off the Ground) – Two-Wheel-Drive Vehicles
Vehicle Care
10-95
{ Caution
If a two-wheel-drive vehicle is towed with the rear wheels on the ground, the transmission could be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Never tow the vehicle with the rear wheels on the ground.
Two-wheel-drive vehicles should not be towed with the rear wheels on the ground. Two-wheel-drive transmissions have no provisions for internal lubrication while being towed. To dolly tow a two-wheel-drive vehicle, the vehicle must be towed with the rear wheels on the dolly. See “Rear Towing (Rear Wheels Off the Ground)” later in this section for more information.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (96,1)
10-96
Vehicle Care
Front Towing (Front Wheels Off the Ground) – Four-Wheel-Drive Vehicles See your dealer for the procedure to tow this vehicle. Rear Towing (Rear Wheels Off the Ground)
Two-Wheel-Drive Vehicles
Use the following procedure to dolly tow a two-wheel-drive vehicle from the rear: 1. Attach the dolly to the tow vehicle following the dolly manufacturer's instructions.
2. Drive the rear wheels onto the
dolly.
3. Firmly set the parking brake.
See Parking Brake on page 9-53.
4. Put the transmission in P (Park). 5. Secure the vehicle to the dolly
following the manufacturer's instructions.
6. Use an adequate clamping
device designed for towing to ensure that the front wheels are locked into the straight position. 7. Turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF.
Four-Wheel-Drive Vehicles See your dealer for the procedure to tow this vehicle.
Appearance Care
Exterior Care
Locks Locks are lubricated at the factory. Use a de-icing agent only when absolutely necessary, and have the locks greased after using. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11-12. Washing the Vehicle To preserve the vehicle's finish, wash it often and out of direct sunlight.
{ Caution
Do not use petroleum-based, acidic, or abrasive cleaning agents as they can damage the vehicle's paint, metal, or plastic parts. If damage occurs, it would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Approved cleaning
(Continued)
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (97,1)
Caution (Continued)
products can be obtained from your dealer. Follow all manufacturer directions regarding correct product usage, necessary safety precautions, and appropriate disposal of any vehicle care product.
{ Caution Avoid using high-pressure washes closer than 30 cm (12 in) to the surface of the vehicle. Use of power washers exceeding 8,274 kPa (1,200 psi) can result in damage or removal of paint and decals.
This symbol e is on any underhood compartment electrical center that should not be power
washed. This could cause damage that would not be covered by the vehicle warranty. If using an automatic car wash, follow with the car wash instructions. The windshield wiper and rear window wiper, if equipped, must be off. Remove any accessories that may be damaged or interfere with the car wash equipment. Rinse the vehicle well, before washing and after, to remove all cleaning agents completely. If they are allowed to dry on the surface, they could stain. Dry the finish with a soft, clean chamois or an all-cotton towel to avoid surface scratches and water spotting. Finish Care Application of aftermarket clearcoat sealant/wax materials is not recommended. If painted surfaces are damaged, see your dealer to have the damage assessed and
Vehicle Care
10-97
repaired. Foreign materials such as calcium chloride and other salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird droppings, chemicals from industrial chimneys, etc., can damage the vehicle's finish if they remain on painted surfaces. Wash the vehicle as soon as possible. If necessary, use non-abrasive cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces to remove foreign matter. Occasional hand waxing or mild polishing should be done to remove residue from the paint finish. See your dealer for approved cleaning products. Do not apply waxes or polishes to uncoated plastic, vinyl, rubber, decals, simulated wood, or flat paint as damage can occur.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (98,1)
10-98
Vehicle Care
{ Caution Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish may damage it. Use only non-abrasive waxes and polishes that are made for a basecoat/ clearcoat paint finish on the vehicle.
To keep the paint finish looking new, keep the vehicle garaged or covered whenever possible.
Protecting Exterior Bright Metal Moldings
{ Caution
Failure to clean and protect the bright metal moldings can result in a hazy white finish or pitting. This damage would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.
The bright metal moldings on the vehicle are aluminum. To prevent damage always follow these cleaning instructions: . Be sure the molding is cool to the touch before applying any cleaning solution.
. Use a cleaning solution
approved for aluminum. Some cleaners are highly acidic or contain alkaline substances and can damage the moldings.
. Always dilute a concentrated
cleaner according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
. Do not use chrome cleaners. . Do not use cleaners that are not
intended for automotive use.
. Use a nonabrasive wax on the vehicle after washing to protect and extend the molding finish.
Spray-In Bedliner Care A spray-in bedliner is a permanent coating that bonds to the truck bed and cannot be removed. Promptly rinse the bedliner surface following a chemical spill to avoid permanent damage. Spray-in bedliners can fade from oxidation, road dirt, heavy-duty hauling, and hard water stains. Clean it periodically by washing off the loose dirt and using a mild detergent. To restore the original appearance, apply the bedliner conditioner available through your dealer.
{ Caution
Using silicone-based products may damage the bedliner, reduce the slip-resistant texture, and attract dirt.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (99,1)
Cleaning Exterior Lamps/ Lenses, Emblems, Decals and Stripes Use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth, and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps, lenses, emblems, decals and stripes. Follow instructions under "Washing the Vehicle" previously in this section. Lamp covers are made of plastic, and some have a UV protective coating. Use only lukewarm water, a soft cloth, and mild car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses. Do not clean or wipe them while they are dry. Do not use any of the following on lamp covers: . Abrasive or caustic agents. . Washer fluids and other cleaning
agents in higher concentrations than suggested by the manufacturer.
. Solvents, alcohols, fuels, or other harsh cleaners. Ice scrapers or other hard items. . Aftermarket appearance caps or
covers while the lamps are illuminated, due to excessive heat generated.
{ Caution
Failure to clean lamps properly can cause damage to the lamp cover that would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.
{ Caution
Using wax on low gloss black finish stripes can increase the gloss level and create a non-uniform finish. Clean low gloss stripes with soap and water only.
Vehicle Care
10-99
Air Intakes Clear debris from the air intakes, between the hood and windshield, when washing the vehicle. Windshield and Wiper Blades Clean the outside of the windshield with glass cleaner. Clean rubber blades using a lint-free cloth or paper towel soaked with windshield washer fluid or a mild detergent. Wash the windshield thoroughly when cleaning the blades. Bugs, road grime, sap, and a buildup of vehicle wash/wax treatments may cause wiper streaking. Replace the wiper blades if they are worn or damaged. Damage can be caused by extreme dusty conditions, sand, salt, heat, sun, snow, and ice.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (100,1)
10-100
Vehicle Care
Weatherstrips Apply Dielectric silicone grease on weatherstrips to make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Lubricate weatherstrips once a year. Hot, dry climates may require more frequent application. Black marks from rubber material on painted surfaces can be removed by rubbing with a clean cloth. See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants on page 11-12. Tires Use a stiff brush with tire cleaner to clean the tires.
{ Caution
Using petroleum-based tire dressing products on the vehicle may damage the paint finish and/ or tires. When applying a tire dressing, always wipe off any overspray from all painted surfaces on the vehicle.
Wheels and Trim — Aluminum or Chrome Use a soft, clean cloth with mild soap and water to clean the wheels. After rinsing thoroughly with clean water, dry with a soft, clean towel. A wax may then be applied.
{ Caution
Chrome wheels and other chrome trim may be damaged if the vehicle is not washed after driving on roads that have been sprayed with magnesium, calcium, or sodium chloride. These chlorides are used on roads for conditions such as ice and dust. Always wash the chrome with soap and water after exposure.
{ Caution
To avoid surface damage, do not use strong soaps, chemicals, abrasive polishes, cleaners, brushes, or cleaners that contain acid on aluminum or chrome-plated wheels. Use only approved cleaners. Also, never drive a vehicle with aluminum or chrome-plated wheels through an automatic car wash that uses silicone carbide tire cleaning brushes. Damage could occur and the repairs would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.
Steering, Suspension, and Chassis Components Visually inspect steering, suspension, and chassis components for damaged, loose, or missing parts or signs of wear at least once a year.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (101,1)
Inspect power steering for proper
hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks,
chafing, etc.
Visually check constant velocity joint
boots and axle seals for leaks.
1500 Series vehicles, at least every
other oil change lubricate the outer
tie rod ends.
Control arm ball joints on 1500
series vehicles are
maintenance-free.
{ Caution
Lubrication of applicable Steering/ Suspension points should not be done unless temperature is -12°C (10°F) or higher, or damage could result.
Body Component Lubrication Lubricate all key lock cylinders, hood hinges, liftgate hinges, and the steel fuel door hinge unless the components are plastic. Applying silicone grease on weatherstrips
with a clean cloth will make them last longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Underbody Maintenance At least twice a year, Spring and Fall, use plain water to flush dirt and debris from the vehicle's underbody. Your dealer or an underbody car washing system can do this. If not removed, rust and corrosion can develop. Sheet Metal Damage If the vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti-corrosion material to parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. Original manufacturer replacement parts will provide the corrosion protection while maintaining the vehicle warranty.
Vehicle Care
10-101
Finish Damage Quickly repair minor chips and scratches with touch-up materials available from your dealer to avoid corrosion. Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your dealer's body and paint shop. Chemical Paint Spotting Airborne pollutants can fall upon and attack painted vehicle surfaces causing blotchy, ring-shaped discolorations, and small, irregular dark spots etched into the paint surface. Refer to “Finish Care” previously in this section.
Interior Care To prevent dirt particle abrasions, regularly clean the vehicle's interior. Immediately remove any soils. Note that newspapers or dark garments that can transfer color to home furnishings can also permanently transfer color to the vehicle's interior.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (102,1)
10-102
Vehicle Care
Use a soft bristle brush to remove dust from knobs and crevices on the instrument cluster. Using a mild soap solution, immediately remove hand lotions, sunscreen, and insect repellent from all interior surfaces or permanent damage may result. Your dealer may have products for cleaning the interior. Use cleaners specifically designed for the surfaces being cleaned to prevent permanent damage. Apply all cleaners directly to the cleaning cloth. Do not spray cleaners directly on any switches or controls. Cleaners should be removed quickly. Never allow cleaners to remain on the surface being cleaned for extended periods of time. Cleaners may contain solvents that can become concentrated in the interior. Before using cleaners, read and adhere to all safety instructions on the label. While cleaning the interior, maintain adequate ventilation by opening the doors and windows.
To prevent damage, do not clean the interior using the following cleaners or techniques: . Never use a razor or any other
sharp object to remove a soil from any interior surface.
. Never use a brush with stiff
bristles.
. Never rub any surface
aggressively or with excessive pressure.
. Do not use laundry detergents or
dishwashing soaps with degreasers. For liquid cleaners, use approximately 20 drops per 3.8 L (1 gal) of water. A concentrated soap solution will leave a residue that creates streaks and attracts dirt. Do not use solutions that contain strong or caustic soap.
. Do not heavily saturate the upholstery when cleaning.
. Do not use solvents or cleaners
containing solvents.
Interior Glass To clean, use a terry cloth fabric dampened with water. Wipe droplets left behind with a clean dry cloth. Commercial glass cleaners may be used, if necessary, after cleaning the interior glass with plain water.
{ Caution
To prevent scratching, never use abrasive cleaners on automotive glass. Abrasive cleaners or aggressive cleaning may damage the rear window defogger.
Cleaning the windshield with water during the first three to six months of ownership will reduce tendency to fog. Speaker Covers Vacuum around a speaker cover gently, so that the speaker will not be damaged. Clean spots with just water and mild soap.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (103,1)
Coated Moldings Coated moldings should be cleaned. . When lightly soiled, wipe with a
sponge or soft lint-free cloth dampened with water.
. When heavily soiled, use warm
soapy water.
Fabric/Carpet/Suede Start by vacuuming the surface using a soft brush attachment. If a rotating brush attachment is being used during vacuuming, only use it on the floor carpet. Before cleaning, gently remove as much of the soil as possible using one of the following techniques: . Gently blot liquids with a paper towel. Continue blotting until no more soil can be removed. For solid soils, remove as much as possible prior to vacuuming.
To clean: 1. Saturate a clean lint-free colorfast cloth with water. Microfiber cloth is recommended to prevent lint transfer to the fabric or carpet.
2. Remove excess moisture by
gently wringing until water does not drip from the cleaning cloth. 3. Start on the outside edge of the
soil and gently rub toward the center. Rotate the cleaning cloth to a clean area frequently to prevent forcing the soil in to the fabric.
4. Continue gently rubbing the soiled area until there is no longer any color transfer from the soil to the cleaning cloth. If the soil is not completely removed, use a mild soap solution followed only by plain water.
5.
If the soil is not completely removed, it may be necessary to use a commercial upholstery
Vehicle Care
10-103
cleaner or spot lifter. Test a small hidden area for colorfastness before using a commercial upholstery cleaner or spot lifter. If ring formation occurs, clean the entire fabric or carpet. Following the cleaning process, a paper towel can be used to blot excess moisture. Cleaning High Gloss Surfaces and Vehicle Information and Radio Displays For vehicles with high gloss surfaces or vehicle displays, use a microfiber cloth to wipe surfaces. Before wiping the surface with the microfiber cloth, use a soft bristle brush to remove dirt that could scratch the surface. Then use the microfiber cloth by gently rubbing to clean. Never use window cleaners or solvents. Periodically hand wash the microfiber cloth separately, using mild soap. Do not use bleach or fabric softener. Rinse thoroughly and air dry before next use.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (104,1)
10-104
Vehicle Care
{ Caution
{ Caution
{ Caution
Do not attach a device with a suction cup to the display. This may cause damage and would not be covered by the warranty.
Instrument Panel, Leather, Vinyl, Other Plastic Surfaces, Low Gloss Paint Surfaces and Natural Open Pore Wood Surfaces Use a soft microfiber cloth dampened with water to remove dust and loose dirt. For a more thorough cleaning, use a soft microfiber cloth dampened with a mild soap solution.
Soaking or saturating leather, especially perforated leather, as well as other interior surfaces, may cause permanent damage. Wipe excess moisture from these surfaces after cleaning and allow them to dry naturally. Never use heat, steam, spot lifters, or spot removers. Do not use cleaners that contain silicone or wax-based products. Cleaners containing these solvents can permanently change the appearance and feel of leather or soft trim and are not recommended.
Do not use cleaners that increase gloss, especially on the instrument panel. Reflected glare can decrease visibility through the windshield under certain conditions.
Use of air fresheners may cause permanent damage to plastics and painted surfaces. If an air freshener comes in contact with any plastic or painted surface in the vehicle, blot immediately and clean with a soft cloth dampened with a mild soap solution. Damage caused by air fresheners would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.
Care of Safety Belts Keep belts clean and dry. { Warning
Do not bleach or dye safety belts. It may severely weaken them. In a crash, they might not be able to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (105,1)
Vehicle Care
10-105
. Use the floor mat with the
correct side up. Do not turn it over.
. Do not place anything on top of
the driver side floor mat.
. Use only a single floor mat on
the driver side.
. Do not place one floor mat on
top of another.
Removing and Replacing the Floor Mats Pull up on the rear of the driver side floor mat to unlock each retainer and remove.
Floor Mats
{ Warning
If a floor mat is the wrong size or is not properly installed, it can interfere with the pedals. Interference with the pedals can cause unintended acceleration and/or increased stopping distance which can cause a crash and injury. Make sure the floor mat does not interfere with the pedals.
Use the following guidelines for proper floor mat usage:
The original equipment floor mats were designed for your vehicle. If the floor mats need replacing, it is recommended that GM certified floor mats be purchased. Non-GM floor mats may not fit properly and may interfere with the pedals. Always check that the floor mats do not interfere with the pedals.
Reinstall by lining up the floor mat retainer openings over the carpet retainers and snapping into position. Make sure the floor mat is properly secured in place. Verify the floor mat does not interfere with the pedals.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (106,1)
10-106
Vehicle Care
2 NOTES
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (1,1)
Service and Maintenance
General Information
General Information . . . . . . . . . . 11-1
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . 11-3
Special Application Services
Special Application
Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-8
Additional Maintenance and Care
Additional Maintenance
and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-9
Recommended Fluids, Lubricants, and Parts
Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-12
Maintenance Replacement
Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-14
Maintenance Records
Maintenance Records . . . . . . 11-16
Service and Maintenance
11-1
General Information This maintenance section applies to vehicles with a gasoline engine. For diesel engine vehicles, see the maintenance schedule section in the Duramax diesel supplement. Your vehicle is an important investment. This section describes the required maintenance for the vehicle. Follow this schedule to help protect against major repair expenses resulting from neglect or inadequate maintenance. It may also help to maintain the value of the vehicle if it is sold. It is the responsibility of the owner to have all required maintenance performed. Your dealer has trained technicians who can perform required maintenance using genuine replacement parts. They have up-to-date tools and equipment for fast and accurate diagnostics. Many dealers have extended evening and Saturday hours, courtesy
transportation, and online scheduling to assist with service needs. Your dealer recognizes the importance of providing competitively priced maintenance and repair services. With trained technicians, the dealer is the place for routine maintenance such as oil changes and tire rotations and additional maintenance items like tires, brakes, batteries, and wiper blades.
{ Caution
Damage caused by improper maintenance can lead to costly repairs and may not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Maintenance intervals, checks, inspections, recommended fluids, and lubricants are important to keep the vehicle in good working condition.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (2,1)
11-2
Service and Maintenance
{ Warning
Performing maintenance work can be dangerous and can cause serious injury. Perform maintenance work only if the required information, proper tools, and equipment are available. If they are not, see your dealer to have a trained technician do the work. See Doing Your Own Service Work on page 10-3.
. Use the recommended fuel. See
Fuel on page 9-68.
Severe Service In addition to the normal service schedule, some vehicles require service more often. Severe service is for vehicles that are: . Mainly driven in heavy city traffic
in hot weather.
. Mainly driven in hilly or
mountainous terrain. Frequently towing a trailer.
. Used for high-speed or
competitive driving.
. Used for taxi, police, or delivery
service.
The Tire Rotation and Required Services are the responsibility of the vehicle owner. It is recommended to have your dealer perform these services every 12 000 km/7,500 mi. Proper vehicle maintenance helps to keep the vehicle in good working condition, improves fuel economy, and reduces vehicle emissions. Because of the way people use vehicles, maintenance needs vary. There may need to be more frequent checks and services.
Normal Service All maintenance services, including those listed under Additional Required Services, are for vehicles that: . Carry passengers and cargo within recommended limits on the Tire and Loading Information label. See Vehicle Load Limits on page 9-16.
. Are driven on reasonable road
surfaces within legal driving limits.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (3,1)
Service and Maintenance
11-3
Maintenance Schedule
Owner Checks and Services
At Each Fuel Stop . Check the engine oil level. See
Engine Oil on page 10-10.
Once a Month . Check the tire inflation
pressures. See Tire Pressure on page 10-61. Inspect the tires for wear. See Tire Inspection on page 10-66.
. Check the windshield washer
fluid level. See Washer Fluid on page 10-27.
Engine Oil Change When the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message displays, have the engine oil and filter changed within the next 1 000 km/600 mi. If driven under the best conditions, the engine oil life system might not indicate the need for vehicle service
for more than a year. The engine oil and filter must be changed at least once a year and the oil life system must be reset. Your trained dealer technician can perform this work. If the engine oil life system is reset accidentally, service the vehicle within 5 000 km/3,000 mi since the last service. Reset the oil life system when the oil is changed. See Engine Oil Life System on page 10-13. Passenger Compartment Air Filter The passenger compartment air filter removes dust, pollen, and other airborne irritants from outside air that is pulled into the vehicle. The filter should be replaced as part of routine scheduled maintenance. Inspect the passenger compartment air filter every 36 000 km/ 22,500 miles or two years, whichever comes first. Replace if necessary. More frequent replacement may be needed if the vehicle is driven in areas with heavy
traffic, areas with poor air quality, or areas with high dust levels. Replacement may also be needed if there is a reduction in air flow, excessive window fogging, or odors. Tire Rotation and Required Services Every 12 000 km/ 7,500 mi Rotate the tires, if recommended for the vehicle, and perform the following services. See Tire Rotation on page 10-67. . Check engine oil level and oil
life percentage. If needed, change engine oil and filter, and reset oil life system. See Engine Oil on page 10-10 and Engine Oil Life System on page 10-13.
. Check engine coolant level. See Engine Coolant on page 10-20. . Check windshield washer fluid
level. See Washer Fluid on page 10-27.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (4,1)
11-4
Service and Maintenance
. Visually inspect windshield wiper
blades for wear, cracking, or contamination. See Exterior Care on page 10-96. Replace worn or damaged wiper blades. See Wiper Blade Replacement on page 10-37.
. Check tire inflation pressures.
See Tire Pressure on page 10-61. Inspect tire wear. See Tire Inspection on page 10-66.
. Visually check for fluid leaks.
Inspect engine air cleaner filter. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 10-17. Inspect brake system.
. Visually inspect steering, suspension, and chassis components for damaged, loose, or missing parts or signs of wear at least once a year. See Exterior Care on page 10-96.
Lubricate the suspension and steering components at least every other oil change. (If equipped with grease fittings)
. Check restraint system
components. See Safety System Check on page 3-20.
. Visually inspect fuel system for
damage or leaks.
. Visually inspect exhaust system
and nearby heat shields for loose or damaged parts. Lubricate body components. See Exterior Care on page 10-96.
. Check starter switch. See Starter
Switch Check on page 10-36. . Check automatic transmission shift lock control function. See Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control Function Check on page 10-36.
. Check ignition transmission lock.
See Ignition Transmission Lock Check on page 10-37.
. Check parking brake and
automatic transmission park mechanism. See Park Brake and P (Park) Mechanism Check on page 10-37.
. Check accelerator pedal for
damage, high effort, or binding. Replace if needed.
. Visually inspect gas strut for
signs of wear, cracks, or other damage. Check the hold open ability of the strut. See your dealer if service is required. Inspect sunroof track and seal, if equipped. See Sunroof on page 2-23.
. Verify spare tire key lock
operation and lubricate as needed. See Tire Changing on page 10-78.
GMC Sierra Owner Manual
5853626) - 2014 - 3rd crc - 8/15/13
(GMNA-Localizing-U.S./Canada/Mexico-
Black plate (5,1)
Service and Maintenance
11-5
Maintenance Schedule Additional Required Services - Normal
Rotate tires and perform Required Services. Check engine oil level and oil life percentage. Change engine oil and filter, if needed.