2015 Ford Escape Owners Manual

identify the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals on both the disabled and booster vehicles before connecting the cables. Battery positions may vary.

Note: In the illustration, the bottom vehicle represents the booster vehicle.

3. Remove your foot from the brake pedal and press the START/STOP button to switch off the ignition.

4. You can either attempt to start the engine by pressing the brake pedal and the START/STOP button, or switch on the ignition only by pressing the START/STOP button without pressing the brake pedal. Both ways re-enable the fuel system.

Note: When you try to restart your vehicle after a fuel shutoff, the vehicle makes sure that various systems are safe to restart. Once your vehicle determines that the systems are safe, then the vehicle will allow you to restart. Note: In the event that your vehicle does not restart after your third attempt, contact an authorized dealer. JUMP STARTING THE VEHICLE

WARNINGS

The gases around the battery can explode if exposed to flames, sparks, or lit cigarettes. An explosion could result in personal injury or vehicle damage. Batteries contain sulfuric acid which can burn skin, eyes and clothing, if contacted. Use only an adequate-sized cable with insulated clamps.

Preparing Your Vehicle Note: Do not attempt to push-start your automatic transmission vehicle. Automatic transmissions do not have push-start capability. Attempting to push-start a vehicle with an automatic transmission may cause transmission damage. Note: Use only a 12-volt supply to start your vehicle.

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Roadside Emergencies

4. Make the final connection of the

negative (-) cable to an exposed metal part of the stalled vehicle's engine, or connect the negative (-) cable to the ground connection point, if available.

WARNING

Do not connect the end of the second cable to the negative (-) terminal of the battery to be jumped.

A spark may cause an explosion of the gases that surround the battery. Jump Starting 1. Start the engine of the booster vehicle and rev the engine moderately, or press the accelerator gently to keep your engine speed between 2000 and 3000
rpms, as shown in your tachometer.

2. Start the engine of the disabled vehicle. 3. After starting the disabled vehicle, run both vehicle engines for an additional three minutes before disconnecting the jumper cables.

Removing the Jumper Cables Remove the jumper cables in the reverse order that they were connected.

1. Connect the positive (+) jumper cable

to the positive (+) terminal of the discharged battery.

2. Connect the other end of the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the assisting battery.

3. Connect the negative (-) cable to the negative (-) terminal of the assisting battery.

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4213E142664E152134Roadside Emergencies

POST-CRASH ALERT SYSTEM The system flashes the direction indicators and sounds the horn (intermittently) in the event of a serious impact that deploys an airbag (front, side, side curtain or Safety Canopy) or the safety belt pretensioners. The horn and indicators will turn off when: • •

You press the hazard control button. You press the panic button on the remote entry transmitter (if equipped). Your vehicle runs out of power.

•

198

1. Remove the jumper cable from the ground metal surface or connecting point, if available.

2. Remove the jumper cable on the

negative (-) terminal of the booster vehicle's battery.

3. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the booster vehicle's battery.

4. Remove the jumper cable from the positive (+) terminal of the disabled vehicle's battery.

After starting your disabled vehicle and removing the jumper cables, allow your vehicle to idle for several minutes so the battery can recharge.

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4132E142665Customer Assistance

These are some of the items that can be found online: • U.S. dealer locator by Dealer Name,

City/State or Zip Code.

Ford Extended Service Plans. Ford Genuine Accessories. Service specials and promotions.

• Owner Manuals. • Maintenance Schedules. • Recalls. • • • In Canada: Mailing address Customer Relationship Centre Ford Motor Company of Canada, Limited P.O. Box 2000
Oakville, Ontario L6K 0C8
Telephone 1-800-565-3673 (FORD) Online www.ford.ca Twitter @FordServiceCA (English Canada) @FordServiceQC (Quebec) Additional Assistance If you have questions or concerns, or are unsatisfied with the service you are receiving, follow these steps: 1. Contact your Sales Representative or Service Advisor at your selling/servicing authorized dealer. If your inquiry or concern remains unresolved, contact the Sales Manager, Service Manager or Customer Relations Manager. If you require assistance or clarification on Ford Motor Company policies, please contact the Ford Customer Relationship Center.

3.

2.

GETTING THE SERVICES YOU NEED Warranty repairs to your vehicle must be performed by an authorized dealer. While any authorized dealer handling your vehicle line will provide warranty service, we recommend you return to your selling authorized dealer who wants to ensure your continued satisfaction. Please note that certain warranty repairs require special training and equipment, so not all authorized dealers are authorized to perform all warranty repairs. This means that, depending on the warranty repair needed, you may have to take your vehicle to another authorized dealer. A reasonable time must be allowed to perform a repair after taking your vehicle to the authorized dealer. Repairs will be made using Ford or Motorcraft® parts, or remanufactured or other parts that are authorized by Ford. Away From Home If you are away from home when your vehicle needs service, contact the Ford Customer Relationship Center or use the online resources listed below to find the nearest authorized dealer. In the United States: Mailing address Ford Motor Company Customer Relationship Center P.O. Box 6248
Dearborn, MI 48121
Telephone 1-800-392-3673 (FORD) (TDD for the hearing impaired: 1-800-232-5952) Online Additional information and resources are available online at www.fordowner.com

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Customer Assistance

California Civil Code Section 1793.22(b) presumes that the manufacturer has had a reasonable number of attempts to conform the vehicle to its applicable express warranties if, within the first 18
months of ownership of a new vehicle or the first 18000 miles (29 000 km), whichever occurs first: 1. Two or more repair attempts are made on the same non-conformity likely to cause death or serious bodily injury OR 2. Four or more repair attempts are made on the same nonconformity (a defect or condition that substantially impairs the use, value or safety of the vehicle) OR

3. The vehicle is out of service for repair of nonconformities for a total of more than 30 calendar days (not necessarily all at one time).

In the case of 1 or 2 above, the consumer must also notify the manufacturer of the need for the repair of the nonconformity at the following address: Ford Motor Company 16800 Executive Plaza Drive Mail Drop 3NE-B Dearborn, MI 48126
You are required to submit your warranty dispute to BBB AUTO LINE before asserting in court any rights or remedies conferred by California Civil Code Section 1793.22(b). You are also required to use BBB AUTO LINE before exercising rights or seeking remedies created by the Federal Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, 15 U.S.C. sec. 2301 et seq. If you choose to seek redress by pursuing rights and remedies not created by California Civil Code Section 1793.22(b) or the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, resort to BBB AUTO LINE is not required by those statutes.

•

In order to help us serve you better, please have the following information available when contacting a Customer Relationship Center: • Vehicle Identification Number. •

Your telephone number (home and business). The name of the authorized dealer and city where located. The vehicle’s current odometer reading.

• In some states, you must directly notify Ford in writing before pursuing remedies under your state’s warranty laws. Ford is also allowed a final repair attempt in some states. In the United States, a warranty dispute must be submitted to the BBB AUTO LINE before taking action under the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, or to the extent allowed by state law, before pursuing replacement or repurchase remedies provided by certain state laws. This dispute handling procedure is not required prior to enforcing state created rights or other rights which are independent of the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act or state replacement or repurchase laws. IN CALIFORNIA (U.S. ONLY) California Civil Code Section 1793.2(d) requires that, if a manufacturer or its representative is unable to repair a motor vehicle to conform to the vehicle’s applicable express warranty after a reasonable number of attempts, the manufacturer shall be required to either replace the vehicle with one substantially identical or repurchase the vehicle and reimburse the buyer in an amount equal to the actual price paid or payable by the consumer (less a reasonable allowance for consumer use). The consumer has the right to choose whether to receive a refund or replacement vehicle.

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Customer Assistance

THE BETTER BUSINESS BUREAU (BBB) AUTO LINE PROGRAM (U.S. ONLY) Your satisfaction is important to Ford Motor Company and to your dealer. If a warranty concern has not been resolved using the three-step procedure outlined earlier in this chapter in the Getting the Services you need section, you may be eligible to participate in the BBB AUTO LINE program. The BBB AUTO LINE program consists of two parts – mediation and arbitration. During mediation, a representative of the BBB will contact both you and Ford Motor Company to explore options for settlement of the claim. If an agreement is not reached during mediation or you do not want to participate in mediation, and if your claim is eligible, you may participate in the arbitration process. An arbitration hearing will be scheduled so that you can present your case in an informal setting before an impartial person. The arbitrator will consider the testimony provided and make a decision after the hearing. Disputes submitted to the BBB AUTO LINE program are usually decided within forty days after you file your claim with the BBB. You are not bound by the decision, and may reject the decision and proceed to court where all findings of the BBB Auto Line dispute, and decision, are admissible in the court action. Should you choose to accept the BBB AUTO LINE decision, Ford is then bound by the decision, and must comply with the decision within 30 days of receipt of your acceptance letter. BBB AUTO LINE Application: Using the information provided below, please call or write to request a program application. You will be asked for your name and address, general information about your new vehicle, information about your warranty concerns, and any steps you have

already taken to try to resolve them. A Customer Claim Form will be mailed that will need to be completed, signed and returned to the BBB along with proof of ownership. Upon receipt, the BBB will review the claim for eligibility under the Program Summary Guidelines. You can get more information by calling BBB AUTO LINE at 1-800-955-5100, or writing to: BBB AUTO LINE 3033 Wilson Boulevard, Suite 600
Arlington, Virginia 22201
BBB AUTO LINE applications can also be requested by calling the Ford Motor Company Customer Relationship Center at 1-800-392-3673. Note: Ford Motor Company reserves the right to change eligibility limitations, modify procedures, or to discontinue this process at any time without notice and without obligation. UTILIZING THE MEDIATION/ARBITRATION PROGRAM (CANADA ONLY) For vehicles delivered to authorized Canadian dealers. In those cases where you continue to feel that the efforts by Ford of Canada and the authorized dealer to resolve a factory-related vehicle service concern have been unsatisfactory, Ford of Canada participates in an impartial third party mediation/arbitration program administered by the Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP). The CAMVAP program is a straight forward and relatively speedy alternative to resolve a disagreement when all other efforts to produce a settlement have failed. This procedure is without cost to you and is designed to eliminate the need for lengthy and expensive legal proceedings.

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Customer Assistance

In the CAMVAP program, impartial third-party arbitrators conduct hearings at mutually convenient times and places in an informal environment. These impartial arbitrators review the positions of the parties, make decisions and, when appropriate, render awards to resolve disputes. CAMVAP decisions are fast, fair, and final as the arbitrator’s award is binding on both you and Ford of Canada. CAMVAP services are available in all Canadian territories and provinces. For more information, without charge or obligation, call your CAMVAP Provincial Administrator directly at 1-800-207-0685
or visit www.camvap.ca. GETTING ASSISTANCE OUTSIDE THE U.S. AND CANADA Before exporting your vehicle to a foreign country, contact the appropriate foreign embassy or consulate. These officials can inform you of local vehicle registration regulations and where to find unleaded fuel. If you cannot find unleaded fuel or can only get fuel with an anti-knock index lower than is recommended for your vehicle, contact our Customer Relationship Center. The use of leaded fuel in your vehicle without proper conversion may damage the effectiveness of your emission control system and may cause engine knocking or serious engine damage. Ford Motor Company or Ford of Canada is not responsible for any damage caused by use of improper fuel. Using leaded fuel may also result in difficulty importing your vehicle back into the United States.

If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Asia-Pacific Region, Sub-Saharan Africa, U.S. Virgin Islands, Central America, the Caribbean, and Israel, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If the authorized dealer cannot help you, contact: FORD MOTOR COMPANY Customer Relationship Center 1555 Fairlane Drive Fairlane Business Park #3
Allen Park, Michigan 48101
U.S.A. Telephone: (313) 594-4857
Fax: (313) 390-0804
Email: expcac@ford.com For customers in Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI), America Samoa, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, please feel free to call our Toll-Free Number: (800) 841-FORD (3673). If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in Puerto Rico, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If the authorized dealer cannot help you, contact: FORD MOTOR COMPANY Customer Relationship Center 1555 Fairlane Drive Fairlane Business Park #3
Allen Park, Michigan 48101
U.S.A. Telephone: (800) 841-FORD (3673) FAX: (313) 390-0804
Email: prcac@ford.com www.ford.com.pr If your vehicle must be serviced while you are traveling or living in the Middle East, contact the nearest authorized dealer. If the authorized dealer cannot help you, contact:

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Customer Assistance

Or to order a free publication catalog, call toll free: 1-800-782-4356
Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. EST Helm, Incorporated can also be reached by their website: www.helminc.com (Items in this catalog may be purchased by credit card, check or money order.) Obtaining a French Owner’s Manual French Owner’s Manual can be obtained from your authorized dealer or by contacting Helm, Incorporated using the contact information listed previously in this section. REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (U.S. ONLY)

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Ford Motor Company.

FORD MOTOR COMPANY Customer Relationship Center 1555 Fairlane Drive Fairlane Business Park #3
Allen Park, Michigan 48101
U.S.A. Ford: 80004443673
Lincoln: 80004441067
If calling from the UAE: 80004441066
If calling from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: 8008443673
If calling from Kuwait: 22280384
FAX: +971 4 3327266
Email: menacac@ford.com www.me.ford.com If you buy your vehicle in North America and then relocate to any of the above locations, register your vehicle identification number (VIN) and new address with Ford Motor Company Export Operations & Global Growth Initiatives by emailing expcac@ford.com. If you are in another foreign country, contact the nearest authorized dealer. In the event your inquiry is unresolved, communicate your concern with the dealership’s Sales Manager, Service Manager or Customer Relations Manager. If you require additional assistance or clarification, please contact the respective Customer Relationship Center as previously listed. Customers in the U.S. should call 1-800-392-3673. ORDERING ADDITIONAL OWNER'S LITERATURE To order the publications in this portfolio, contact Helm, Incorporated at: HELM, INCORPORATED 47911 Halyard Drive Plymouth, Michigan 48170
Attention: Customer Service

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E142557Customer Assistance

If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Ford Motor Company. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator

1200 New Jersey Avenue, Southeast Washington, D.C. 20590
You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov. REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS (CANADA ONLY) If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform Transport Canada.

Transport Canada Contact Information

Website Phone

http://www.tc.gc.ca/eng/roadsafety/menu.htm 1–800–333–0510

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Fuses

WARNINGS

To reduce risk of electrical shock, always replace the cover to the power distribution box before

reconnecting the battery or refilling fluid reservoirs.

The power distribution box is in the engine compartment. It has high-current fuses that protect your vehicle's main electrical systems from overloads. You will need to reset some features if you disconnect and reconnect the battery. See Changing the 12V Battery (page 225).

FUSE SPECIFICATION CHART Pre-Fuse Box The pre-fuse box is in the engine compartment attached to the positive battery post. This box contains several high current fuses. If you need to replace one of these high current fuses, see an authorized dealer. Power Distribution Box WARNINGS

Always disconnect the battery before servicing high current fuses.

Lift the release lever at the rear of the cover to remove it.

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E157389Fuses

Fuse or relay number

Fuse amp rating

Protected components

F7

F8
F9
F10
F11
F12
F13
F14

F15
F16

F17
F18
F19

F20
F21
F22
F23
F24
F25

F26
F27
F28
F29

50A**

30A**

—

40A** 30A** 30A** 30A** 25A**

20A** 25A**

20A** 20A** 5A*

15A* 5A* 15A* 5A* 5A* 10A*

5A* 15A* 10A* 25A*

Anti-lock brake system and electronic stability program pump. Electronic stability program valve. Not used. Heater blower motor. Body control module feed. Powertrain control module relay. Starter relay. Rear power window (without door control unit). Front cigar lighter or power outlet. Front power window (without door control unit). Rear power outlet. Center power outlet. Anti-lock brake system and electronic stability program 15 feed. Horn. Stop light switch. Battery monitor system. Relay coils. Light switch module. Power exterior mirror (without door control unit). Keep-alive power Air conditioner clutch. Vehicle power - fuel injector (2.5L engine). Rear window defroster.

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Fuses

Fuse or relay number

Fuse amp rating

Protected components

F30
F31
F32
F33
F34
F35
F36
F37

F38

F39

F40
F41
F42
F43
F44
F45
F46
F47
F48
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6

— — 15A* 10A* 10A* 15A* 5A* 10A*

5A*

5A*

5A* 20A* 15A* 15A* 15A* —

40A**

— 5A* —

Micro relay

—

Micro relay

— —

Not used. Not used. Vehicle power. Vehicle power 2. Vehicle power 3. Vehicle power 4. Active grill shutters. Occupant classification sensor. Passenger airbag deactivation indicator. Engine control module and transmission control module ignition feed. Daytime running lamps and headlamp control module ignition feed. Electronic power assist steering 15 feed. Body control module 15 feed. Rear wiper. Headlamp control module supply. Front fog daytime running lamps. Not used. Smart wiper motor modules. Not used. Keypad. Not used. Horn. Not used. Front fog daytime running lamps. Not used. Not used.

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Fuses

Fuse or relay number

Fuse amp rating

Protected components

R7
R8
R9
R10
R11
R12
R13
R14
R15
R16

—

Power relay

—

Mini relay Micro relay Power relay Mini relay Mini relay Power relay Power relay

Not used. Delayed accessory relay. Not used. Starter relay. Air conditioner clutch. Cooling fan. Heater blower. Engine control relay. Heated rear window. Ignition 15.

*Mini fuses **Cartridge fuses

Passenger Compartment Fuse Panel The fuse panel is on the right side below the glove box.

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Fuses

Fuse or relay number

Fuse amp rating

Protected components

F56
F57
F58
F59
F60

20A — 5A 5A 10A

Fuel pump supply, Air mass meter. Not used. Not used (spare). Passive anti-theft transceiver. Interior light. Driver door switch pack. Glove box light. Overhead console switch bank.

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E129926Fuses

Fuse or relay number

Fuse amp rating

Protected components

F61

F62

F63
F64
F65
F66
F67

F68
F69
F70
F71

F72
F73
F74
F75
F76
F77
F78

F79

F80

20A

5A

10A — 10A 20A 7.5A

— 5A 20A 7.5A

7.5A 7.5A 15A 15A 10A 20A 5A

15A

20A

Cigar lighter. Power point. Rain sensor module. Auto-dimming mirror. Not used (spare). Not used. Liftgate release. Driver door unlock. SYNC. Multifunction display. Global positioning system module. Not used. Instrument cluster. Central lock and unlock supply. Heating control head (manual air condi- tioner). Dual electronic automatic temperature control. Steering wheel module. Data link connector. High beam headlamp supply. Fog lamp. Reversing lamp. Washer pump. Ignition switch. Start button. Radio. Navigation DVD player. Touch screen. Hazard light switch. Door lock switch. Moonroof supply.

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Fuses

Fuse or relay number

Fuse amp rating

Protected components

F81
F82
F83
F84
F85
F86

F87
F88
F89

5A 20A 20A 20A 7.5A 10A

15A 25A —

Radio frequency receiver. Washer pump. Central locking. Drive door unlock. Electronic 15 feed. Air bag module. Occupant classification system. Passenger air bag deactivation indicator. Not used (spare). Supply for F67, F69, F71 and F79. Not used.

Luggage Compartment Fuse Panel The fuse panel is in the luggage compartment behind the passenger side wheel well. Remove the fuse panel cover to gain access to the fuses.

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E129927Fuses

Fuse or relay number

Fuse amp rating

F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
F10
F11
F12
F13
F14
F15
F16
F17
F18
F19
F20
F21
F22
F23
F24
F25
F26

5A 10A 5A 25A 25A 25A 25A 25A 25A 5A 5A — — — — — — — — — — — 25A 30A 25A 40A

Protected components Hands-free liftgate entry module. Keyless vehicle module. Keyless vehicle door handles. Door control unit front left. Door control unit front right. Door control unit rear left. Door control unit rear right. Passenger seat. Driver seat. Driver seat memory module logic feed. Rear ignition coil feed. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Audio amplifier. DC/AC power converter. Power liftgate. Accessories, Trailer tow module 30 feed 1.

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Fuses

Fuse or relay number

Fuse amp rating

Protected components

F27
F28
F29

F30
F31
F32
F33
F34
F35
F36
F37
F38
F39
F40
F41
F42
F43
F44
F45
F46
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6

20A — 5A

5A — 5A — 20A 20A — — — — — — — — — — —

Power relay

— — — — —

Luggage compartment power outlet. Not used. Blind spot detection system. Rear view camera with park assist. Parking aid module. Not used. DC/AC power converter. Not used. Driver seat heater. Passenger seat heater. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Rear 15 relay. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used. Not used.

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Fuses

CHANGING A FUSE Fuses

WARNING

You must replace a failed fuse with one that has the specified amperage rating. If you use a fuse with a higher

amperage rating, you may cause severe wire damage and may start a fire.

A fuse may fail if electrical components in the vehicle are not properly working. A broken wire inside the fuse indicates a failed fuse. Check the appropriate fuses before replacing any electrical components.

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E142430Maintenance

Working with the Engine Off 1. Set the parking brake and shift to park

(P).

2. Switch off the engine. 3. Block the wheels. Working with the Engine On

WARNING

To reduce the risk of vehicle damage and/or personal burn injuries, do not start your engine with the air cleaner

removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.

1. Set the parking brake and shift to park

(P).

2. Block the wheels OPENING AND CLOSING THE HOOD Opening the Hood

GENERAL INFORMATION Have your vehicle serviced regularly to help maintain its roadworthiness and resale value. There is a large network of authorized dealers that are there to help you with their professional servicing expertise. We believe that their specially trained technicians are best qualified to service your vehicle properly and expertly. They are supported by a wide range of highly specialized tools developed specifically for servicing your vehicle. To help you service your vehicle, we provide scheduled maintenance information which makes tracking routine service easy. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 405). If your vehicle requires professional service, an authorized dealer can provide the necessary parts and service. Check your warranty information to find out which parts and services are covered. Use only recommended fuels, lubricants, fluids and service parts conforming to specifications. Motorcraft® parts are designed and built to provide the best performance in your vehicle. Precautions • Do not work on a hot engine. • Make sure that nothing gets caught in

moving parts.

• Do not work on a vehicle with the

engine running in an enclosed space, unless you are sure you have enough ventilation. Keep all open flames and other burning material (such as cigarettes) away from the battery and all fuel related parts.

•

1. Pull the hood release lever. 2. Slightly lift the hood.

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E142457Maintenance

3. Move the catch to the right to release

the hood.

4. Open the hood and support it with the

hood strut.

Closing the Hood 1. Remove the hood strut from the catch

and secure it correctly in the clip.

2. Lower the hood and allow it to drop under its own weight for the last 8-12
in (20-30 cm).

Note: Make sure that the hood is correctly closed.

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E142458E87786Maintenance

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 1.6L ECOBOOSTâ„¢

Engine coolant reservoir Engine oil filler cap Brake fluid reservoir Battery Power distribution box Air filter assembly Engine oil dipstick Windshield washer fluid reservoir cap

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CABEDE157261FHGMaintenance

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 2.0L ECOBOOSTâ„¢

Engine coolant reservoir Engine oil dipstick Brake fluid reservoir Battery Power distribution box Air filter assembly Engine oil filler cap Windshield washer fluid reservoir

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ABCDEFGHE146022Maintenance

UNDER HOOD OVERVIEW - 2.5L

Windshield washer fluid reservoir Engine coolant reservoir Engine oil filler cap Engine oil dipstick Brake fluid reservoir Battery Power distribution box Air filter assembly

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ABCEFGDHE146023Maintenance

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 1.6L ECOBOOSTâ„¢

Minimum. Maximum.

ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK - 2.0L ECOBOOSTâ„¢/2.5L

3. Remove the dipstick and wipe it with

a clean, lint free cloth. Replace the dipstick and remove it again to check the oil level.

If the oil level is at the minimum mark, add oil immediately. See Capacities and Specifications (page 269). Do not use supplemental engine oil additives because they are unnecessary and could lead to engine damage that may not be covered by your vehicle warranty. Note: Make sure that the oil level is between the minimum and the maximum marks. Note: The oil consumption of new engines reaches its normal level after approximately 3,000 mi (5,000 km). Adding Engine Oil

Minimum. Maximum.

ENGINE OIL CHECK 1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level

ground.

2. Check the oil level before starting the

engine, or switch the engine off and wait 15 minutes for the oil to drain into the oil pan.

Only use oils certified for gasoline engines by the American Petroleum Institute (API). An oil with this trademark symbol conforms to the current engine and emission system protection standards and fuel economy requirements of the International Lubricants Specification Advisory Council (ILSAC), comprised of U.S. and Japanese automobile manufacturers.

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E188072ABABE169062E142732Maintenance

WARNINGS

To reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure the engine is cool before unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap. The cooling system is under pressure; steam and hot liquid can come out forcefully when the cap is loosened slightly.

Do not add coolant further than the MAX mark.

Note: Automotive fluids are not interchangeable. Do not use engine coolant or antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location. Note: Do not use stop leak pellets, cooling system sealants, or additives as they can cause damage to the engine cooling or heating systems. This damage would not be covered under your vehicle’s warranty. Note: During normal vehicle operation, the engine coolant may change color from orange to pink or light red. As long as the engine coolant is clear and uncontaminated, this color change does not indicate the engine coolant has degraded nor does it require the engine coolant to be drained, the system to be flushed, or the engine coolant to be replaced. When the engine is cold, check the concentration and level of the engine coolant at the intervals listed in the scheduled maintenance information. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 405). Note: Make sure that the level is between the MIN and MAX marks on the coolant reservoir. Note: Coolant expands when it is hot. The level may extend beyond the MAX mark. Note: If the level is at the MIN mark, below the MIN mark, or empty, add coolant immediately. See Adding Engine Coolant in this chapter.

WARNINGS

Only add oil when the engine is cold. If the engine is hot, wait 10 minutes for the engine to cool down. Do not remove the filler cap when the engine is running.

1. Remove the engine oil filler cap. 2. Add engine oil that meets Ford

specifications. See Capacities and Specifications (page 269).

3. Wipe off any spilled oil. 4. Replace the engine oil filler cap. Turn

it clockwise until you feel a strong resistance.

Note: Do not add oil further than the maximum mark. Oil levels above the maximum mark may cause engine damage. Note: Soak up any spillage with an absorbent cloth immediately. ENGINE COOLANT CHECK Checking the Engine Coolant

WARNINGS

Do not add engine coolant when the engine is hot. Steam and scalding liquids released from a hot cooling system can burn you badly. Also, you can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts.

Do not put engine coolant in the windshield washer fluid container. If sprayed on the windshield, engine

coolant could make it difficult to see through the windshield.

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Unscrew the cap slowly. Any pressure will escape as you unscrew the cap. Add prediluted engine coolant meeting the Ford specification. See Capacities and Specifications (page 269). Whenever coolant has been added, the coolant level in the coolant reservoir should be checked the next few times you drive the vehicle. If necessary, add enough prediluted engine coolant to bring the coolant level to the proper level. Recycled Engine Coolant Ford Motor Company does not recommend the use of recycled engine coolant since a Ford-approved recycling process is not yet available. Used engine coolant should be disposed of in an appropriate manner. Follow your community’s regulations and standards for recycling and disposing of automotive fluids. Severe Climates If you drive in extremely cold climates: It may be necessary to have a Ford • authorized dealer increase the coolant concentration above 50%.

• A coolant concentration of 60% will

provide improved freeze point protection. Engine coolant concentrations above 60% will decrease the overheat protection characteristics of the engine coolant and may cause engine damage.

The coolant concentration should be maintained within 48% to 50%, which equates to a freeze point between -30°F (-34°C) and -34°F (-37°C). Note: For best results, coolant concentration should be tested with a refractometer such as Robinair® Coolant and Battery Refractometer 75240. We do not recommend the use of hydrometers or coolant test strips for measuring coolant concentrations. Adding Engine Coolant • Do not mix different colors or types of coolant in your vehicle. Make sure the correct coolant is used. Mixing of engine coolants may harm your engine’s cooling system. The use of an improper coolant may harm engine and cooling system components and may void the warranty. Use prediluted engine coolant meeting the Ford specification. See Capacities and Specifications (page 269). In case of emergency, a large amount of water without engine coolant may be added in order to reach a vehicle service location. In this instance, the cooling system must be drained, chemically cleaned with Motorcraft Premium Cooling System Flush, and refilled with engine coolant as soon as possible. Water alone (without engine coolant) can cause engine damage from corrosion, overheating or freezing. • Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or any engine coolants mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze (coolant). Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine damage from overheating or freezing.

•

• Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to the coolant. These can be harmful and compromise the corrosion protection of the engine coolant.

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If you drive in extremely hot climates: It may be necessary to have a Ford • authorized dealer decrease the coolant concentration to 40%.

• A coolant concentration of 40% will

provide improved overheat protection. Engine coolant concentrations below 40% will decrease the freeze and corrosion protection characteristics of the engine coolant and may cause engine damage.

Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use prediluted engine coolant for optimum cooling system and engine protection. What You Should Know About Fail- Safe Cooling If the engine coolant supply is depleted, this feature allows the vehicle to be driven temporarily before incremental component damage is incurred. The “fail-safe” distance depends on ambient temperatures, vehicle load and terrain. How Fail-Safe Cooling Works If the engine begins to overheat, the engine coolant temperature gauge will move to the red (hot) area and:

A high engine temperature message will appear in the information display. The service engine soon indicator will light. If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the engine will automatically switch to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabled cylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine.

When this occurs the vehicle will still operate. However: • •

The engine power will be limited. The air conditioning system will be disabled.

Continued operation will increase the engine temperature and the engine will completely shut down, causing steering and braking effort to increase. Once the engine temperature cools, the engine can be re-started. Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible to minimize engine damage. When Fail-Safe Mode Is Activated

WARNINGS

Fail-safe mode is for use during emergencies only. Operate your vehicle in fail-safe mode only as long as necessary to bring your vehicle to rest in a safe location and seek immediate repairs. When in fail-safe mode, the vehicle will have limited power, will not be able to maintain high-speed operation, and may completely shut down without warning, potentially losing engine power, power steering assist, and power brake assist, which may increase the possibility of a crash resulting in serious injury.

Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.

You have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive your vehicle with caution. Your vehicle will not be able to maintain high-speed operation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine is capable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent engine damage, therefore: 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and switch the engine off.

2. Arrange for your vehicle to be taken to

an authorized dealer.

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3.

If this is not possible, wait a short period for the engine to cool.

4. Check the coolant level and replenish

if low.

5. Re-start the engine and take your

vehicle to an authorized dealer.

Note: Driving your vehicle without repairing the engine problem increases the chance of engine damage. Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID CHECK The automatic transmission does not have a transmission fluid dipstick. Have an authorized dealer check and change the transmission fluid at the correct service interval. See Scheduled Maintenance (page 405). Your transmission does not consume fluid. However, if the transmission slips, shifts slowly or if you notice a sign of leaking fluid, contact an authorized dealer. Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission operation and result in damage to internal transmission components. BRAKE FLUID CHECK Fluid levels between the MIN and MAX lines are within the normal operating range; there is no need to add fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range, the performance of the system could be compromised; seek service from your authorized dealer immediately.

POWER STEERING FLUID CHECK Your vehicle is equipped with an electric power steering (EPS) system. There is no fluid reservoir to check or fill. WASHER FLUID CHECK

WARNING

If you operate your vehicle in temperatures below 40°F (5°C), use washer fluid with antifreeze

protection. Failure to use washer fluid with antifreeze protection in cold weather could result in impaired windshield vision and increase the risk of injury or accident.

Note: The front and rear washer systems are supplied from the same reservoir. Add fluid to fill the reservoir if the level is low. Only use a washer fluid that meets Ford specifications. See Capacities and Specifications (page 269). State or local regulations on volatile organic compounds may restrict the use of methanol, a common windshield washer antifreeze additive. Washer fluids containing non-methanol antifreeze agents should be used only if they provide cold weather protection without damaging the vehicle’s paint finish, wiper blades or washer system. FUEL FILTER Your vehicle is equipped with a lifetime fuel filter that is integrated with the fuel tank. Regular maintenance or replacement is not needed.

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When a low voltage battery replacement is necessary, see an authorized dealer to replace the low voltage battery with a Ford recommended replacement low voltage battery that matches the electrical requirements of the vehicle. To ensure proper operation of the battery management system (BMS), do not allow a technician to connect any electrical device ground connection directly to the low voltage battery negative post. A connection at the low voltage battery negative post can cause inaccurate measurements of the battery condition and potential incorrect system operation. Note: If a person adds electrical or electronic accessories or components to the vehicle, the accessories or components may adversely affect the low voltage battery performance and durability and may also affect the performance of other electrical systems in the vehicle. For longer, trouble-free operation, keep the top of the battery clean and dry. Also, make certain the battery cables are always tightly fastened to the battery terminals. If you see any corrosion on the battery or terminals, remove the cables from the terminals and clean with a wire brush. You can neutralize the acid with a solution of baking soda and water. When a battery replacement is required, the battery should only be replaced with a Ford recommended replacement battery that matches the electrical requirements of the vehicle. Because your vehicle’s engine is electronically-controlled by a computer, some engine control settings are maintained by power from the low voltage battery. Some engine computer settings, like the idle trim and fuel trim strategy, optimize the driveability and performance of the engine. Some other computer settings, like the clock and radio station

CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY

WARNINGS

Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause personal injury. Therefore, do not allow

flames, sparks or lighted substances to come near the battery. When working near the battery, always shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provide correct ventilation.

When lifting a plastic-cased battery, excessive pressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through the vent caps, resulting in personal injury and damage to the vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners.

Keep batteries out of reach of children. Batteries contain sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or

clothing. Shield your eyes when working near the battery to protect against possible splashing of acid solution. In case of acid contact with skin or eyes, flush immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physician immediately.

Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after

handling.

Your vehicle has a Motorcraft® maintenance-free battery which normally does not require additional water during its life of service. Note: If your vehicle's battery has a cover or shield, make sure it is reinstalled after the battery has been cleaned or replaced. Note: See an authorized dealer for low voltage battery access, testing, or replacement.

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presets, are also maintained in memory by power from the low voltage battery. When a technician disconnects and connects the low voltage battery, these settings are erased. Complete the following procedure in order to restore the settings: 1. With the vehicle at a complete stop,

set the parking brake.

2. Shift into park (P). 3. Switch off all accessories. 4. Fully press the brake pedal and start

the vehicle.

5. Run the engine until it reaches normal

operating temperature. While the engine is warming up, complete the following: Reset the clock. See Audio System (page 277). Reset the power windows bounce-back feature. See Windows and Mirrors (page 82). Reset the radio station presets. See Audio System (page 277).

6. Allow the engine to idle for at least one

minute. If the engine turns off, press the accelerator pedal to start the engine.

7. While the engine is running, press the brake pedal and shift into neutral (N). 8. Allow the engine to run for at least one minute by pressing on the accelerator pedal.

9. Drive the vehicle at least 12 mi (20 km) to completely relearn the idle and fuel trim strategy.

Note: If you do not allow the engine to relearn the idle and fuel trim strategy, the idle quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the engine computer eventually relearns the idle trim and fuel trim strategy. Make sure that you dispose of old batteries in an environmentally friendly way. Seek advice from your local authority about recycling old batteries.

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CHECKING THE WIPER BLADES

Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of the blade to check for roughness. Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid or water applied with a soft sponge or cloth. CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES Poor wiper quality can be improved by cleaning the wiper blades and the windshield. Replace wiper blades annually for optimum performance. Front Wiper Blades Lift the wiper arms away from the windshield.

1. Press the locking buttons together.

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2. Remove the wiper blade. 3. Install in the reverse order. Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks into place. Lower the wiper arm and blade back to the windshield. The wiper arms will automatically return to their normal position when you switch the ignition on. Rear Wiper Blade Lift the wiper arms away from the rear window.

8 feet (2.4 meters) Center height of lamp to ground 25 feet (7.6 meters) Horizontal reference line

Vehicles With Halogen Headlamps 1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a

wall or screen on a level surface, approximately 25 feet (7.6 meters) away.

2. Measure the height of the headlamp

bulb center from the ground and mark an 8 foot (2.4 meter) horizontal reference line on the vertical wall or screen at this height.

Note: To see a clearer light pattern for adjusting, you may want to block the light from one headlamp while adjusting the other. 3. Turn on the low beam headlamps to

illuminate the wall or screen and open the hood.

1. Remove the wiper blade. 2. Install in the reverse order. Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks into place. ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS Vertical Aim Adjustment The headlamps on your vehicle are properly aimed at the assembly plant. If your vehicle has been in an accident, the alignment of your headlamps should be checked by your authorized dealer.

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2. Measure the height of the headlamp

bulb center from the ground and mark an 8 foot (2.4 meter) horizontal reference line on the vertical wall or screen at this height.

Note: To see a clearer light pattern for adjusting, you may want to block the light from one headlamp while adjusting the other. 3. Turn on the low beam headlamps to

illuminate the wall or screen and open the hood.

4. There is a distinct cut-off (change from light to dark) in the left portion of the beam pattern. The top edge of this cut-off should be positioned two inches (5 centimeters) below the horizontal reference line.

4. On the wall or screen you will observe

a flat zone of high intensity light located at the top of the right hand portion of the beam pattern. If the top edge of the high intensity light zone is not at the horizontal reference line, the headlamp will need to be adjusted.

5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each

headlamp. Using a Phillips #2
screwdriver, turn the adjuster either clockwise or counterclockwise in order to aim the headlamp. The horizontal edge of the brighter light should touch the horizontal reference line.

6. Close the hood and turn off the lamps. Vehicles With High Intensity Discharge Headlamps 1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a

wall or screen on a level surface, approximately 25 feet (7.6 meters) away.

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5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each

headlamp. Using a Phillips #2
screwdriver, turn the adjuster either clockwise or counterclockwise in order to aim the headlamp.

6. Close the hood and turn off the lamps. Horizontal Aim Adjustment Horizontal aim is not required for this vehicle and is non-adjustable. REMOVING A HEADLAMP

CHANGING A BULB Lamp Assembly Condensation Exterior lamps are vented to accommodate normal changes in pressure. Condensation can be a natural by-product of this design. When moist air enters the lamp assembly through the vents, there is a possibility that condensation can occur when the temperature is cold. When normal condensation occurs, a thin film of mist can form on the interior of the lens. The thin mist eventually clears and exits through the vents during normal operation. Clearing time may take as long as 48 hours under dry weather conditions. Examples of acceptable condensation are: • Presence of thin mist (no streaks, drip

marks or droplets). Fine mist covers less than 50% of the lens.

•

1. Make sure the headlamp control is in the off position and open the hood.

2. Remove the two screws from the

headlamp assembly.

3. Carefully pull the headlamp assembly as far as possible towards the front of the vehicle to disengage it from the lower fixing point.

4. Carefully lift the outer side of the

headlamp and remove it.

5. Disconnect the electrical connector.

Examples of unacceptable moisture (usually caused by a lamp water leak) are: • Water puddle inside the lamp. •

Large water droplets, drip marks or streaks present on the interior of the lens.

Take your vehicle to a dealer for service if any of the above conditions of unacceptable moisture are present. Replacing Headlamp Bulbs

WARNING

Handle a halogen headlamp bulb carefully and keep out of children’s reach. Grasp the bulb by only its

plastic base and do not touch the glass. The oil from your hand could cause the bulb to break the next time the headlamps are operated.

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Note: If the bulb is accidentally touched, it should be cleaned with rubbing alcohol before being used. Headlamp:

1. Remove the headlamp. 2. Remove service cap. 3. Disconnect the electrical connector. 4. Remove bulb from the headlamp

assembly by turning it counterclockwise, then pull it straight out.

Install the new bulbs in reverse order from the steps above. Be sure that the spring clip is not damaged or detached from the headlamp assembly during the replacement procedure. Replacing HID Headlamp Bulbs (If Equipped) The low beam headlamps on your vehicle use a high intensity discharge source. These lamps operate at a high voltage. When the bulb is burned out, the bulb and starter capsule assembly must be replaced by your authorized dealer.

Side marker Low beam headlamp High beam headlamp

High beam headlamp:

1. Remove the headlamp. 2. Remove service cap. 3. Disconnect the electrical connector. 4. Remove bulb from the headlamp

assembly by turning it counterclockwise, then pull it straight out.

Low beam headlamp:

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Replacing Side Marker Bulbs

1. Remove the screws from the splash

shield at the wheel well to gain access to the lamp assembly.

1. Remove the bulb socket from the headlamp assembly by turning it counterclockwise.

2. Remove the bulb by gently pull the

bulb straight out of the socket.

Install the new bulb in reverse order. Replacing Fog, Park and Turn Signal Bulbs

2. Remove the bulb holder from the lamp

assembly by turning it counterclockwise.

3. Disconnect the electrical connector. 4. Remove the bulb from the bulb holder

by pulling it straight out.

Install the new bulbs in reverse order from the steps above.

Fog Lamp Park Lamp Turn Signal lamp

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Replacing Tail, Brake and Turn Signal Bulbs

6. Remove the turn signal bulb or the tail

and brake bulb by turning the bulb socket counterclockwise. Gently pull the bulb straight out of the socket.

Install the new bulb in reverse order. Replacing Reverse Lamp Assembly For bulb replacement, see your authorized dealer. Replacing License Plate Lamp Bulb

1. Make sure the headlamp control is in the off position and open the liftgate.