2012 Ford Escape Owners Manual

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Scheduled Maintenance

Maintenance schedule log

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Scheduled Maintenance

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Scheduled Maintenance

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Scheduled Maintenance

SPECIAL OPERATING CONDITIONS If you operate your vehicle primarily in any of the following conditions, you need to perform additional maintenance as indicated. If you occasionally operate your vehicle under any of these conditions, it is not necessary to perform the additional maintenance. For specific recommendations, see your dealership service advisor or technician.

As required

Towing a trailer or using a camper or car-top carrier Change engine oil and filter as indicated by message center and perform services listed in the Normal Scheduled Maintenance chart Inspect and lubricate U-joints See axle maintenance items under Exceptions Change automatic transmission fluid (except Focus) Change manual transmission fluid

Inspect frequently, service as required Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) Perform the services in the preceding table when specified or within 3,000 miles (4,800 km) of the OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message appearing in the message center. Example #1: The OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message comes on at 28,751 miles (46,270 km); perform the 30,000 mile (48,000 km) automatic transmission fluid replacement. Example #2: The OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message has not come on but the odometer reads 30,000 miles (48,000 km); perform the engine air filter replacement. (i.e., Intelligent Oil Life Monitor™ was reset at 25,000 miles [40,000 km].)

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Scheduled Maintenance

Extensive idling and/or low-speed driving for long distances as in heavy commercial use (i.e. delivery, taxi, patrol car or livery) As required

Change engine oil and filter as indicated by message center and perform services listed in the Normal Scheduled Maintenance chart Replace cabin air filter (if equipped) Replace engine air filter Change automatic transmission fluid (except Focus) Replace spark plugs

Inspect frequently, service as required Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) Perform the services in the preceding table when specified or within 3,000 miles (4,800 km) of the OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message appearing in the message center. Example #1: The OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message comes on at 28,751 miles (46,270 km); perform the 30,000 mile (48,000 km) automatic transmission fluid replacement. Example #2: The OIL CHANGE REQUIRED message has not come on but the odometer reads 30,000 miles (48,000 km); perform the engine air filter replacement. (i.e., Intelligent Oil Life Monitor™ was reset at 25,000 miles [40,000 km].)

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Scheduled Maintenance

Operating in dusty conditions such as unpaved or dusty roads

Inspect frequently, service as required Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km)

Replace cabin air filter (if equipped) Replace engine air filter Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or drag Rotate tires, inspect tires for wear and measure tread depth Change engine oil and filter

Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) Every 50,000 miles (80,000 km) Reset your Intelligent Oil Life Monitor™ after each engine oil and filter change; refer to the Instrument Cluster chapter

Change automatic transmission fluid (except Focus) Change manual transmission fluid

Exclusive use of E85 (Flex Fuel Vehicles only)

Every oil change

If ran exclusively on E85, fill the fuel tank full with regular unleaded fuel

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Scheduled Maintenance

Special operating condition log

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Scheduled Maintenance

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Scheduled Maintenance

EXCEPTIONS There are several exceptions to the Normal Schedule. They are listed below: Normal vehicle axle maintenance: Rear axles and power take-off (PTO) units with synthetic fluid and light-duty trucks equipped with Ford-design axles are lubricated for life; do not check or change fluid unless a leak is suspected, service is required or the assembly has been submerged in water. During long periods of trailer towing with outside temperatures above 70°F (21°C) and at wide-open throttle for long periods above 45 mph (72 km/h), non-synthetic rear axle fluids should be changed every 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or three months, whichever comes first. This interval can be waived if the axle is filled with 75W140
synthetic gear fluid meeting Ford specification WSL-M2C192-A, part number F1TZ-19580-B or equivalent. Add friction modifier XL-3
(EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent for complete refill of Traction-Lok rear axles (refer to Maintenance product specifications and capacities in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter for details). Police/Taxi/Livery vehicle axle maintenance: Change rear axle fluid every 100,000 miles (160,000 km). Rear axle fluid change may be waived if the axle was filled with 75W140 synthetic gear fluid meeting Ford specification WSL-M2C192-A, part number FITZ-19580-B or equivalent. Add four ounces (118 mL) of additive friction modifier XL-3 (EST-M2C118-A) or equivalent for complete refill of Traction-Lok rear axles. The axle fluid should be changed anytime the axle has been submerged in water California fuel filter replacement: If the vehicle is registered in California, the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of the vehicle’s useful life. Ford Motor Company, however, urges you to have all recommended maintenance services performed at the specified intervals and to record all vehicle service. Class A Motorhome: Change brake fluid every two years. Hot climate oil change intervals: If operating conditions are normal and you drive your vehicle under typical, everyday conditions and you are using an API performance category oil of SL or later (for example SM, etc.) then you can follow the 7,500 mile (12,000 km) normal service oil change intervals schedule. Vehicles operating in the Middle East, North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa or locations with similar climates must follow the oil change interval of 3,000 mile (4,800 km) if the owner is using oils defined by the American Petroleum Institute (API) performance category of API SK or earlier (for example SJ, etc).

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Scheduled Maintenance

Edge/MKX AWD only – vehicles operating off-road in sand during high ambient temperatures must replace the AWD PTU (All-wheel drive Power Transfer Unit) lube every 20,000 miles (32,000 km). Engine air filter & cabin air filter replacement: Engine air filter and cabin air filter life is dependent on exposure to dusty and dirty conditions. Vehicles operated in these conditions will require frequent inspection and replacement of the engine air filter and cabin air filter.

ENGINE COOLANT CHANGE RECORD Initial change

6 years or 100,000 miles (160,000 km) (whichever comes first)

After initial change Every 3 years or 50,000 miles (80,000 km)

Engine coolant change log

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A

Accessory delay ..........................72
Active Park Assist .....................232
AdvanceTrac ..............................215
Airbag supplemental restraint system ........................138, 147, 150
and child safety seats ............140
description ..............138, 147, 150
disposal ....................................153
driver airbag ............140, 148, 151
indicator light .........146, 149, 153
operation .................140, 148, 151
passenger airbag .....140, 148, 151
side airbag ...............................147
Air cleaner filter .......319, 321, 323
Air conditioning

automatic temperature control system ..........................49
manual heating and air conditioning system .................46

All Wheel Drive (AWD), driving off road .........................238
Ambient mood/lighting ...............59
Ambulance packages ....................6
AM/FM .........................................28
Antifreeze (see Engine coolant) ................297
Anti-lock brake system (see Brakes) ..............................213
Anti-theft system ......................108
Audio system (see Radio) .........28
Automatic transmission ............224

driving an automatic overdrive .................................224
fluid, refill capacities ..............324
fluid, specification ..................324

Index

Auxiliary input jack (Line in) ....37
Auxiliary power point .................70
Axle

lubricant specifications ..........324
refill capacities ........................324

Battery .......................................295
acid, treating emergencies .....295
jumping a disabled battery ....265
maintenance-free ....................295
replacement, specifications ...323
servicing ..................................295
Belt-Minder威 .............................134
Blind spot mirror ......................237
Booster seats .............................168
Brakes ................................212–213
anti-lock ...................................213
anti-lock brake system (ABS) warning light ...........................213
fluid, checking and adding ....316
fluid, refill capacities ..............324
fluid, specifications .................324
lubricant specifications ..........324
parking ....................................214
shift interlock ..........................222
Bulbs ............................................59

Capacities for refilling fluids ....324
Car2U威 Home Automation System .........................................79
Cargo area shade ........................88
Cargo management system ........88
CD ................................................28
Cell phone use ..............................9
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Index

Changing a tire .........................254
Child safety seats ......................158
attaching with tether straps ..165
in front seat ............................159
in rear seat ..............................159
LATCH .....................................162
recommendations ...................156

Child safety seats - booster seats ...........................................168
Cleaning your vehicle

engine compartment ..............279
instrument panel ....................282
interior .....................................283
plastic parts ............................281
washing ....................................278
waxing .....................................278
wheels ......................................279
wiper blades ............................281

Climate control (see Air conditioning or Heating) ......46, 49
Clock ............................................28
Clutch

fluid ..........................................316
operation while driving ..........226
recommended shift speeds ....227
Compass, electronic ....................68
calibration .................................69
set zone adjustment .................68
Console ........................................69
overhead ....................................67

Controls

power seat ...............................116
steering column ........................76

Coolant

checking and adding ..............297
refill capacities ................300, 324
specifications ..........................324

356

Cruise control (see Speed control) ....................74
Customer Assistance ................245

Ford Extended Service Plan ..................................332, 335
Getting assistance outside the U.S. and Canada ..............274
Getting roadside assistance ...245
Getting the service you need .........................................270
Ordering additional owner’s literature .................................276
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program ...................................274

Daytime running lamps (see Lamps) ................................55
Dipstick

automatic transmission fluid ..........................................316
engine oil .................................291

Driving under special conditions ..................226, 239, 242
sand .........................................240
snow and ice ...........................243
through water .................241, 244

Electronic message center .........20
Emergencies, roadside

jump-starting ..........................265
running out of fuel .........264, 308
Emergency Flashers .................246
Emission control system ..........313
Engine ........................................327
cleaning ...................................279

2012 Escape (204) Owners Guide, 1st Printing USA (fus)

coolant .....................................297
fail-safe cooling .......................301
idle speed control ...................295
lubrication specifications .......324
refill capacities ........................324
service points ..................287–288
starting after a collision .........247
Engine block heater .................210
Engine oil ..................................291
checking and adding ..............291
dipstick ....................................291
filter, specifications ........294, 323
recommendations ...................294
refill capacities ........................324
specifications ..........................324
Event data recording ....................7
Exhaust fumes ..........................210

Fail safe cooling ........................301
Fleet MyKey programming ........93
Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) ....303
Floor mats .............................86–87
Fluid capacities .........................324
Fog lamps ....................................54
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles

driving off road .......................238
preparing to drive your vehicle .....................................222
Fuel ............................................303

calculating fuel economy ............................21, 310
cap ...........................................306
capacity ...................................324
choosing the right fuel ...........307
detergent in fuel .....................308
filler funnel .............................308

Index

filling your vehicle with fuel ..................303, 306, 310
filter, specifications ........303, 323
fuel pump shut-off switch .....247
improving fuel economy ........310
octane rating ...................307, 327
quality ......................................308
running out of fuel .........264, 308
safety information relating to automotive fuels .....................303

Fuel - flex fuel vehicle (FFV) .................................303, 307
Fuses ..................................247–248

Garage door opener ....................79
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............306
Gas mileage (see Fuel economy) .................310
Gauges .........................................17

Hazard flashers .........................246
Headlamps ...................................53
aiming ........................................56
bulb specifications ....................60
daytime running lights .............55
flash to pass ..............................54
high beam .................................54
replacing bulbs .........................60
turning on and off ....................53

Heating

heating and air conditioning system .......................................49
manual heating and air conditioning system .................46
Hood ..........................................286
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Index

Ignition ...............................206, 327
Illuminated visor mirror .............67
Infant seats (see Safety seats) .....................158
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) testing ........................................315
Instrument panel

cleaning ...................................282
cluster ........................................12
lighting up panel and interior .......................................55

Jack ............................................254
positioning ...............................254
storage .....................................254
Jump-starting your vehicle ......265

Keyless entry system

autolock .............................98, 100
keypad .....................................106
locking and unlocking doors ..108
programming entry code .......106
Keys .....................................92, 110
positions of the ignition .........206

Lamps

bulb replacement specifications chart ..................60
daytime running light ...............55
fog lamps ...................................54
headlamps .................................53
headlamps, flash to pass ..........54

358

instrument panel, dimming .....55
interior lamps .....................57–58
replacing bulbs .........................60
LATCH anchors .........................162
Liftgate ................................87, 104
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........213
Loading instructions .................200
Load limits .................................194
Locks

autolock .............................98, 100
childproof ................................102
doors ..........................................98
Lubricant specifications ...........324
Luggage rack ...............................89
Lug nuts ....................................264
Lumbar support, seats .....115–116

Manual transmission .................226
fluid capacities ........................324
fluid, checking and adding ....319
lubricant specifications ..........324
reverse .....................................227
Message center ...........................20
english/metric button ...............24
system check button ................24
warning messages .....................24
Mirrors ...................................72–73

automatic dimming rearview mirror ........................................72
fold away ...................................73
heated ........................................74
side view mirrors (power) .......73
Moon roof ....................................78
Motorcraft威 parts ..............284, 323

2012 Escape (204) Owners Guide, 1st Printing USA (fus)

MyKey ..........................................93

Navigation system .......................45

Octane rating ............................307
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................291
Overdrive ...................................224

Parental MyKey programming ...93
Park Assist ................................232
Parking brake ............................214
Parts (see Motorcraft威 parts) ...323
Passenger Occupant Classification Sensor .................126
Power distribution box (see Fuses) ...............................251
Power door locks ........................98
Power mirrors .............................73
Power point .................................70
Power steering ..........................221
Power Windows ...........................71
Preparing to drive your vehicle ........................................222

Radio ............................................28
Rear-view camera system .........230
Recommendations for attaching safety restraints for children ......................................156

Index

Relays ........................................247
Remote entry system .......102–103
illuminated entry ....................106
locking/unlocking doors ................................103–104
opening the trunk ...................104
panic alarm .............................104
replacement/additional transmitters .............................105
replacing the batteries ...........105
Reverse sensing system ...........228
Roadside assistance ..................245
Roof rack ...............................89–90

Safety belts (see Safety restraints) ....128–130, 132
Safety Canopy ...................148, 150
Safety defects, reporting ..........277
Safety restraints ........128–130, 132
Belt-Minder威 ...........................134
extension assembly ................133
for adults .........................129–130
for children .............................154
Occupant Classification Sensor ......................................126
warning light and chime ........133

Safety restraints - LATCH anchors ......................................162
Safety seats for children ..........158
Safety Compliance Certification Label ....................328
Satellite Radio Information ........42
Scheduled Maintenance Guide

Normal Scheduled Maintenance and Log .............342
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Index

Seats ..........................................112
child safety seats ....................158
heated ......................................117

SecuriCode keyless entry system ........................................106
SecuriLock passive anti-theft system ........................................108
Servicing your vehicle ..............285
Setting the clock .........................28
Snowplowing .................................6
SOS Post Crash Alert ...............153
Spark plugs, specifications .....................323, 327
Special notice

ambulance conversions ..............6
utility-type vehicles ....................6

Specification chart, lubricants ...................................324
Speed control ..............................74
Starting a flex fuel vehicle .......209
Starting your vehicle ........................206–207, 209
jump starting ..........................265

Steering wheel

controls ......................................76
tilting .........................................66

Stereo

CD-MP3 .....................................28
SYNC威 ..........................................45

Tilt steering wheel ......................66
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

Tires, Wheels and Loading ....189
Tires ...........................174–176, 254
360

alignment ................................183
care ..........................................179
changing ..................254, 257, 259
checking the pressure ............179
inflating ...................................177
label .........................................188
replacing ..................................180
rotating ....................................183
safety practices .......................182
sidewall information ...............184
snow tires and chains ............193
spare tire .........................255, 257
terminology .............................176
tire grades ...............................175
treadwear ........................175, 179
Towing .......................................201
recreational towing .................204
trailer towing ..........................201
wrecker ....................................268

Transmission

automatic operation ...............224
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....222
fluid, checking and adding (automatic) .............................316
fluid, checking and adding (manual) .........................316, 319
fluid, refill capacities ..............324
lubricant specifications ..........324
manual operation ....................226
Trunk ...........................................89
..................................57
Turn signal

Universal garage door opener ....79
USB port ......................................39

Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) ..........................................328

2012 Escape (204) Owners Guide, 1st Printing USA (fus)

Index

Vehicle loading ..........................194
Ventilating your vehicle ...........210

Warning lights (see Lights) .......12
Washer fluid ..............................289
Water, Driving through .............244

Windows

power .........................................71
rear wiper/washer .....................66

Windshield washer fluid and wipers ..........................................65
checking and adding fluid .....289
liftgate reservoir .....................289
replacing wiper blades ...290–291
Wrecker towing .........................268

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Table of Contents

12

12
17
20
28

28
37
39
42
45
45
46

46
49
52
53

53
57
59
65

65
66
71
72
74
78

Introduction

Instrument Cluster

Warning lights and chimes Gauges Message center

Entertainment Systems

AM/FM stereo with CD/MP3
Auxiliary input jack (Line in) USB port Satellite radio information Navigation system SYNC威

Climate Controls

Manual heating and air conditioning Dual automatic temperature control Rear window defroster

Lights

Headlamps Turn signal control Bulb replacement Driver Controls

Windshield wiper/washer control Steering wheel adjustment Power windows Mirrors Speed control Moon roof

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92

92
98
108
112

112
124
128
138
154
172

174
177
189
194
201
204
206

206
212
215
224
228
230
245

245
246
247
247
254
264
265
268

Table of Contents

Locks and Security

Keys Locks Anti-theft system

Seating and Safety Restraints

Seating Personal Safety System™ Safety belt system Airbags Child restraints

Tires, Wheels and Loading

Tire information Tire inflation Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Vehicle loading Trailer towing Recreational towing

Driving

Starting Brakes AdvanceTrac威 Transmission operation Reverse sensing system Rear-view camera system Roadside Emergencies

Getting roadside assistance Hazard flasher control Fuel pump shut-off switch Fuses and relays Changing tires Wheel lug nut torque Jump starting Wrecker towing

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Table of Contents

Customer Assistance

Reporting safety defects (U.S. only) Reporting safety defects (Canada only)

Cleaning

Maintenance and Specifications

Engine compartment Engine oil Battery Engine coolant Fuel information Air filter(s) Part numbers Maintenance product specifications and capacities Engine data Accessories

Ford Extended Service Plan

Scheduled Maintenance

Normal scheduled maintenance and log

Index

270

277
277
278

285

287
291
295
297
303
319
323
324
327
330

332

336

342
355

All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation.

Copyright © 2011 Ford Motor Company

2012 Escape (204) Owners Guide, 1st Printing USA (fus)

Introduction

CONGRATULATIONS Congratulations on acquiring your new Ford. Please take the time to get well acquainted with your vehicle by reading this handbook. The more you know and understand about your vehicle, the greater the safety and pleasure you will derive from driving it. For more information on Ford Motor Company and its products visit the following website: • In the United States: www.ford.com • In Canada: www.ford.ca • In Australia: www.ford.com.au • In Mexico: www.ford.com.mx Additional owner information is given in separate publications. This Owner’s Guide describes every option and model variant available and therefore some of the items covered may not apply to your particular vehicle. Furthermore, due to printing cycles it may describe options before they are generally available. Remember to pass on this Owner’s Guide when reselling the vehicle. It is an integral part of the vehicle.

WARNING: Fuel pump shut-off: In the event of an accident this feature will automatically cut off the fuel supply to the

engine. It can also be activated through sudden vibration (e.g. collision when parking). To restart your vehicle, refer to Fuel pump shut-off in the Roadside Emergencies chapter.

SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION

Warning symbols in this guide

How can you reduce the risk of personal injury to yourself or others? In this guide, answers to such questions are contained in comments highlighted by the warning triangle symbol. These comments should be read and observed.

2012 Escape (204) Owners Guide, 1st Printing USA (fus)

Introduction

Warning symbols on your vehicle

When you see this symbol, it is imperative that you consult the relevant section of this guide before touching or attempting adjustment of any kind.

Protecting the environment We must all play our part in protecting the environment. Correct vehicle usage and the authorized disposal of waste, cleaning and lubrication materials are significant steps towards this aim. Information in this respect is highlighted in this guide with the tree symbol. CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning

WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to

the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids contained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

PERCHLORATE MATERIAL Certain components of this vehicle such as airbag modules, seat belt pretensioners, and button cell batteries may contain Perchlorate Material – Special handling may apply for service or vehicle end of life disposal. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate.

BREAKING-IN YOUR VEHICLE Your vehicle does not need an extensive break-in. Try not to drive continuously at the same speed for the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of new vehicle operation. Vary your speed frequently in order to give the moving parts a chance to break in. Drive your new vehicle at least 1,000 miles (1,600 km) before towing a trailer. For more detailed information about towing a trailer, refer to Trailer towing in the Tires, Wheels and Loading chapter.

2012 Escape (204) Owners Guide, 1st Printing USA (fus)

Introduction

Do not add friction modifier compounds or special break-in oils since these additives may prevent piston ring seating. See Engine oil in the Maintenance and Specifications chapter for more information on oil usage.

SPECIAL NOTICES

New Vehicle Limited Warranty For a detailed description of what is covered and what is not covered by your vehicle’s New Vehicle Limited Warranty, refer to the Warranty Guide that is provided to you along with your Owner’s Guide.

Special instructions For your added safety, your vehicle is fitted with sophisticated electronic controls.

WARNING: Please read the section Airbag Supplemental