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Batteries normally produce explosive gases which can cause personal injury. Therefore, do not allow flames, sparks or lighted

substances to come near the battery. When working near the battery, always shield your face and protect your eyes. Always provide proper ventilation.

When lifting a plastic-cased battery, excessive pressure on the end walls could cause acid to flow through the vent caps, resulting in personal injury and/or damage to the vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with a battery carrier or with your hands on opposite corners.

Keep batteries out of reach of children. Batteries contain sulfuric acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Shield your eyes when working near the battery to protect against possible splashing of acid solution. In case of acid contact with skin or eyes, flush immediately with water for a minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a physician immediately.

Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.

Because your vehicle’s engine is electronically controlled by a computer, some control conditions are maintained by power from the battery. When the battery is disconnected or a new battery is installed, the engine must relearn its idle and fuel trim strategy for optimum driveability and performance. To begin this process: 1. With the vehicle at a complete stop, set the parking brake. 2. Put the gearshift in P (Park), turn off all accessories and start the engine. 3. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature. 4. Allow the engine to idle for at least one minute. 5. Turn the A/C on and allow the engine to idle for at least one minute. 6. Drive the vehicle to complete the relearning process. • The vehicle may need to be driven 10 miles (16 km) or more to • If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle trim, the idle quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idle trim is eventually relearned.

relearn the idle and fuel trim strategy.

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When the battery is disconnected or a new battery installed, the transmission must relearn its adaptive strategy. As a result of this, the transmission may shift firmly. This operation is considered normal and will not affect function or durability of the transmission. Over time the adaptive learning process will fully update transmission operation to its optimum shift feel. If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed, the clock and the preset radio stations must be reset once the battery is reconnected. • Always dispose of automotive batteries in a responsible manner. Follow your local authorized standards for disposal. Call your local authorized recycling center to find out more about recycling automotive batteries.

RECYCLE

ENGINE COOLANT

Checking engine coolant The concentration and level of engine coolant should be checked at the intervals listed in scheduled maintenance information. The coolant concentration should be maintained at 50/50 coolant and distilled water, which equates to a freeze point of -34°F (-36°C). Coolant concentration testing is possible with a hydrometer or antifreeze tester (such as the Rotunda Battery and Antifreeze Tester, 014–R1060). The level of coolant should be maintained at the “FULL COLD” level or within the “COLD FILL RANGE” in the coolant reservoir. If the level falls below, add coolant per the instructions in the Adding engine coolant section. Your vehicle was factory-filled with a 50/50 engine coolant and water concentration. If the concentration of coolant falls below 40% or above 60%, the engine parts could become damaged or not work properly. A 50–50 mixture of coolant and water provides the following: • Freeze protection down to -34°F (-36°C). • Boiling protection up to 265°F (129°C). • Protection against rust and other forms of corrosion. • Enables calibrated gauges to work properly.

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When the engine is cold, check the level of the engine coolant in the reservoir.

• The engine coolant should be at the “FULL COLD” level or within the

“COLD FILL RANGE” as listed on the engine coolant reservoir (depending upon application).

• Refer to scheduled maintenance information for service interval • Be sure to read and understand Precautions when servicing your

schedules.

vehicle in this chapter.

If the engine coolant has not been checked at the recommended interval, the engine coolant reservoir may become low or empty. If the reservoir is low or empty, add engine coolant to the reservoir. Refer to Adding engine coolant in this chapter. Note: Automotive fluids are not interchangeable; do not use engine coolant, antifreeze or windshield washer fluid outside of its specified function and vehicle location.

Adding engine coolant When adding coolant, make sure it is a 50/50 mixture of engine coolant and distilled water. Add the mixture to the coolant reservoir, when the engine is cool, until the appropriate fill level is obtained.

Do not add engine coolant when the engine is hot. Steam and scalding liquids released from a hot cooling system can burn you badly. Also, you can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts.

Do not put engine coolant in the windshield washer fluid container. If sprayed on the windshield, engine coolant could

make it difficult to see through the windshield.

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• Add Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant

(yellow-colored), VC-7–A (U.S., except CA, OR and NM), VC-7–B (CA, OR and NM), meeting Ford Specification WSS-M97B51–A1.

Note: Use of Motorcraft Cooling System Stop Leak Pellets, VC-6, may darken the color of Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant from yellow to golden tan. • Do not add/mix an orange-colored, extended life coolant such as Motorcraft Specialty Orange Engine Coolant, VC-2 and VC-3
(US) or CXC-209 (Canada), meeting Ford specification WSS-M97B44–D with the factory-filled coolant. Mixing Motorcraft Specialty Orange Engine Coolant or any orange-colored extended life product with your factory filled coolant can result in degraded corrosion protection.

• A large amount of water without engine coolant may be added, in case of emergency, to reach a vehicle service location. In this instance, the cooling system must be drained and refilled with a 50/50 mixture of engine coolant and distilled water as soon as possible. Water alone (without engine coolant) can cause engine damage from corrosion, overheating or freezing. • Do not use alcohol, methanol, brine or any engine coolants mixed with alcohol or methanol antifreeze (coolant). Alcohol and other liquids can cause engine damage from overheating or freezing.

• Do not add extra inhibitors or additives to the coolant. These

can be harmful and compromise the corrosion protection of the engine coolant.

For vehicles with overflow coolant systems with a non-pressurized cap on the coolant recovery system, add coolant to the coolant recovery reservoir when the engine is cool. Add the proper mixture of coolant and water to the “FULL COLD” level. For all other vehicles which have a coolant degas system with a pressurized cap, or if it is necessary to remove the coolant pressure relief cap on the radiator of a vehicle with an overflow system, follow these steps to add engine coolant.

To reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure the engine is cool before unscrewing the coolant pressure relief cap. The

cooling system is under pressure; steam and hot liquid can come out forcefully when the cap is loosened slightly.

1. Before you begin, turn the engine off and let it cool.

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2. When the engine is cool, wrap a thick cloth around the coolant pressure relief cap on the coolant reservoir (a translucent plastic bottle). Slowly turn cap counterclockwise (left) until pressure begins to release. 3. Step back while the pressure releases. 4. When you are sure that all the pressure has been released, use the cloth to turn it counterclockwise and remove the cap. 5. Fill the coolant reservoir slowly with the proper coolant mixture (see above), to within the “COLD FILL RANGE” or the “FULL COLD” level on the reservoir. If you removed the radiator cap in an overflow system, fill the radiator until the coolant is visible and radiator is almost full. 6. Replace the cap. Turn until tightly installed. (Cap must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss.) After any coolant has been added, check the coolant concentration (refer to Checking engine coolant). If the concentration is not 50/50
(protection to –34° F/–36° C), drain some coolant and adjust the concentration. It may take several drains and additions to obtain a 50/50
coolant concentration. Whenever coolant has been added, the coolant level in the coolant reservoir should be checked the next few times you drive the vehicle. If necessary, add enough 50/50 concentration of engine coolant and distilled water to bring the liquid level to the proper level. If you have to add more than 1.0 quart (1.0 liter) of engine coolant per month, have your authorized dealer check the engine cooling system. Your cooling system may have a leak. Operating an engine with a low level of coolant can result in engine overheating and possible engine damage.

Recycled engine coolant Ford Motor Company does NOT recommend the use of recycled engine coolant in vehicles originally equipped with Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant since a Ford-approved recycling process is not yet available.

Used engine coolant should be disposed of in an appropriate

manner. Follow your community’s regulations and standards for recycling and disposing of automotive fluids.

Coolant refill capacity To find out how much fluid your vehicle’s cooling system can hold, refer to Refill capacities in this section.

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Fill your engine coolant reservoir as outlined in Adding engine coolant in this section.

Severe climates If you drive in extremely cold climates (less than –34° F [–36° C ]): • It may be necessary to increase the coolant concentration • NEVER increase the coolant concentration above 60%. • Increased engine coolant concentrations above 60% will

above 50%.

decrease the overheat protection characteristics of the engine coolant and may cause engine damage.

• Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the

coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide adequate freeze protection at the temperatures in which you drive in the winter months.

above 40%.

If you drive in extremely hot climates: • It is still necessary to maintain the coolant concentration • NEVER decrease the coolant concentration below 40%. • Decreased engine coolant concentrations below 40% will

decrease the corrosion protection characteristics of the engine coolant and may cause engine damage.

• Decreased engine coolant concentrations below 40% will

decrease the freeze protection characteristics of the engine coolant and may cause engine damage.

• Refer to the chart on the coolant container to ensure the

coolant concentration in your vehicle will provide adequate protection at the temperatures in which you drive.

Vehicles driven year-round in non-extreme climates should use a 50/50
mixture of engine coolant and distilled water for optimum cooling system and engine protection.

What you should know about fail-safe cooling (2.3L I4 engine only) If the engine coolant supply is depleted, this feature allows the vehicle to be driven temporarily before incremental component damage is incurred. The “fail-safe” distance depends on ambient temperatures, vehicle load and terrain.

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How fail-safe cooling works If the engine begins to overheat: • The engine coolant temperature gauge will move to the red (hot) area. • The • HIGH ENGINE TEMPERATURE

indicator light will

illuminate.

will be displayed in the message center.

If the engine reaches a preset over-temperature condition, the engine will automatically switch to alternating cylinder operation. Each disabled cylinder acts as an air pump and cools the engine. When this occurs the vehicle will still operate. However: • The engine power will be limited. • The air conditioning system will be disabled. Continued operation will increase the engine temperature and the engine will completely shut down, causing steering and braking effort to increase. Once the engine temperature cools, the engine can be re-started. Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible to minimize engine damage. When fail-safe mode is activated You have limited engine power when in the fail-safe mode, so drive the vehicle with caution. The vehicle will not be able to maintain high-speed operation and the engine will run rough. Remember that the engine is capable of completely shutting down automatically to prevent engine damage, therefore: 1. Pull off the road as soon as safely possible and turn off the engine. 2. Arrange for the vehicle to be taken to an authorized dealer. 3. If this is not possible, wait a short period for the engine to cool. 4. Check the coolant level and replenish if low.

Never remove the coolant reservoir cap while the engine is running or hot.

5. Re-start the engine and take your vehicle to an authorized dealer.

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Driving the vehicle without repairing the engine problem increases the chance of engine damage. Take your vehicle to an authorized dealer as soon as possible.

FUEL FILTER For fuel filter replacement, see your authorized dealer. Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the fuel filter. Replace the fuel filter with an authorized Motorcraft part. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the fuel system if an authorized Motorcraft fuel filter is not used.

WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT AUTOMOTIVE FUELS

Important safety precautions

Do not overfill the fuel tank. The pressure in an overfilled tank may cause leakage and lead to fuel spray and fire.

The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel filler cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops

before completely removing the fuel filler cap. Otherwise, fuel may spray out and injure you or others.

If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap, excessive pressure or vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the fuel system or cause the fuel cap to disengage in a collision, which may result in possible personal injury.

Automotive fuels can cause serious injury or death if misused or mishandled.

Gasoline may contain benzene, which is a cancer-causing agent.

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Observe the following guidelines when handling automotive fuel: • Extinguish all smoking materials

and any open flames before refueling your vehicle.

• Always turn off the vehicle before • Automotive fuels can be harmful

refueling.

or fatal if swallowed. Fuel such as gasoline is highly toxic and if swallowed can cause death or permanent injury. If fuel is swallowed, call a physician immediately, even if no symptoms are immediately apparent. The toxic effects of fuel may not be visible for hours. • Avoid inhaling fuel vapors. Inhaling too much fuel vapor of any kind

can lead to eye and respiratory tract irritation. In severe cases, excessive or prolonged breathing of fuel vapor can cause serious illness and permanent injury.

• Avoid getting fuel liquid in your eyes. If fuel is splashed in the eyes, remove contact lenses (if worn), flush with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Failure to seek proper medical attention could lead to permanent injury.

• Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed through the skin. If fuel is

splashed on the skin and/or clothing, promptly remove contaminated clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Repeated or prolonged skin contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes skin irritation. • Be particularly careful if you are taking “Antabuse” or other forms of disulfiram for the treatment of alcoholism. Breathing gasoline vapors, or skin contact could cause an adverse reaction. In sensitive individuals, serious personal injury or sickness may result. If fuel is splashed on the skin, promptly wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Consult a physician immediately if you experience an adverse reaction.

When refueling always shut the engine off and never allow sparks or open flames near the filler neck. Never smoke while

refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely hazardous under certain conditions. Care should be taken to avoid inhaling excess fumes.

The flow of fuel through a fuel pump nozzle can produce static electricity, which can cause a fire if fuel is pumped into an

ungrounded fuel container.

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Refueling

Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel fire can cause severe injuries. To help avoid injuries to you and others:

• Read and follow all the instructions on the pump island; • Turn off your engine when you are refueling; • Do not smoke if you are near fuel or refueling your vehicle; • Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from fuel; • Stay outside your vehicle and do not leave the fuel pump unattended when refueling your vehicle — this is against the law in some places; • Keep children away from the fuel pump; never let children pump fuel

Use the following guidelines to avoid static build-up when filling an ungrounded fuel container: • Place approved fuel container on the ground. • DO NOT fill a fuel container while it is in the vehicle (including the • Keep the fuel pump nozzle in contact with the fuel container while filling. • DO NOT use a device that would hold the fuel pump handle in the fill

cargo area).

position.

Fuel Filler Cap Your fuel tank filler cap has an indexed design with a 1/4 turn on/off feature. When fueling your vehicle: 1. Turn the engine/ignition switch to the off position. 2. Carefully turn the filler cap counterclockwise until it spins off. 3. To install the cap, align the lugs on the cap with the threads on the filler pipe. 4. Turn the filler cap clockwise until it clicks at least once. After refueling, if the “CHECK FUEL CAP” indicator comes on and stays on when you start the engine, the fuel filler cap may not be properly installed. Turn off the engine, remove the fuel filler cap, align the cap properly and reinstall it securely. The “CHECK FUEL CAP” indicator should turn off after three driving cycles with the fuel filler cap properly installed. A driving cycle consists of a cold engine start-up followed by mixed city/highway driving.

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If you must replace the fuel filler cap, replace it with a fuel filler cap that is designed for your vehicle. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the fuel tank or fuel system if the correct genuine Ford or Motorcraft fuel filler cap is not used.

The fuel system may be under pressure. Remove fuel filler cap slowly. Otherwise, fuel may spray out and injure you or others.

If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap, excessive vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the fuel system or cause the fuel cap

to disengage in a collision, which may result in possible personal injury.

Choosing the right fuel Use only UNLEADED FUEL. The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by law and could damage your vehicle. Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel or fuel additives with metallic compounds, including manganese-based additives. Studies indicate that these additives can cause your vehicle’s emission control system to deteriorate more rapidly. In Canada, premium grade fuel generally contains more metallic additives than regular grade fuel. We recommend using regular grade fuel. In Canada, many fuels contain metallic additives, but fuels free of such additives may be available; check with your local fuel dealer. Do not use fuel containing methanol. It can damage critical fuel system components. Repairs to correct the effects of using a fuel for which your vehicle was not designed may not be covered by your warranty.

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Octane recommendations Your vehicle is designed to use “Regular” unleaded gasoline with pump (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. We do not recommend the use of gasolines labeled as “Regular” that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or lower in high altitude areas. Do not be concerned if your engine sometimes knocks lightly. However, if it knocks heavily under most driving conditions while you are using fuel with the recommended octane rating, see your authorized dealer to prevent any engine damage.

87(R+M)/2 METHOD

Fuel quality If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation driveability problems, try a different brand of unleaded gasoline. “Premium” unleaded gasoline is not recommended for vehicles designed to use “Regular” unleaded gasoline because it may cause these problems to become more pronounced. If the problems persist, see your authorized dealer. It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fuel tank if you continue to use high quality fuel of the recommended octane rating. Aftermarket products could cause damage to the fuel system. Repairs to correct the effects of using an aftermarket product in your fuel may not be covered by your warranty. Many of the world’s automakers approved the World-wide Fuel Charter that recommends gasoline specifications to provide improved performance and emission control system protection for your vehicle. Gasolines that meet the World-wide Fuel Charter should be used when available. Ask your fuel supplier about gasolines that meet the World-wide Fuel Charter.

Cleaner air Ford endorses the use of reformulated “cleaner-burning” gasolines to improve air quality.

Running out of fuel Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse effect on powertrain components. If you have run out of fuel: • You may need to cycle the ignition from off to on several times after refueling, to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to the engine.

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indicator may come on. For more information on the “check engine” or the “service engine soon” indicator, refer to Warning lights and chimes in the Instrument Cluster chapter.

ESSENTIALS OF GOOD FUEL ECONOMY

Measuring techniques Your best source of information about actual fuel economy is you, the driver. You must gather information as accurately and consistently as possible. Fuel expense, frequency of fill-ups or fuel gauge readings are NOT accurate as a measure of fuel economy. We do not recommend taking fuel economy measurements during the first 1,000 miles (1,600
km) of driving (engine break-in period). You will get a more accurate measurement after 2,000 miles-3,000 miles (3,000 km–5,000 km).

Filling the tank The advertised fuel capacity of the fuel tank on your vehicle is equal to the rated refill capacity of the fuel tank as listed in the Refill capacities section of this chapter. The advertised capacity is the amount of the indicated capacity and the empty reserve combined. Indicated capacity is the difference in the amount of fuel in a full tank and a tank when the fuel gauge indicates empty. Empty reserve is the small amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank after the fuel gauge indicates empty. The amount of usable fuel in the empty reserve varies and should not be relied upon to increase driving range. When refueling your vehicle after the fuel gauge indicates empty, you might not be able to refuel the full amount of the advertised capacity of the fuel tank due to the empty reserve still present in the tank. For consistent results when filling the fuel tank: • Turn the engine/ignition switch to the off position prior to refueling, • Use the same filling rate setting (low — medium — high) each time • Allow no more than two automatic click-offs when filling. • Always use fuel with the recommended octane rating. • Use a known quality gasoline, preferably a national brand. • Use the same side of the same pump and have the vehicle facing the

an error in the reading will result if the engine is left running.

the tank is filled.

same direction each time you fill up.

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• Have the vehicle loading and distribution the same every time. Your results will be most accurate if your filling method is consistent.

Calculating fuel economy 1. Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading (in miles or kilometers). 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in gallons or liters). 3. After at least three to five tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and record the current odometer reading. 4. Subtract your initial odometer reading from the current odometer reading. 5. Follow one of the simple calculations in order to determine fuel economy:

Calculation 1: Divide total miles traveled by total gallons used. Calculation 2: Multiply liters used by 100, then divide by total kilometers traveled.

Keep a record for at least one month and record the type of driving (city or highway). This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicle’s fuel economy under current driving conditions. Additionally, keeping records during summer and winter will show how temperature impacts fuel economy. In general, lower temperatures give lower fuel economy.

Driving style — good driving and fuel economy habits Give consideration to the lists that follow and you may be able to change a number of variables and improve your fuel economy. Habits • Smooth, moderate operation can yield up to 10% savings in fuel. • Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fuel • Idling for long periods of time (greater than one minute) may waste • Anticipate stopping; slowing down may eliminate the need to stop. • Sudden or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy. • Slow down gradually. • Driving at reasonable speeds (traveling at 55 mph [88 km/h] uses 15%

economy.

fuel.

less fuel than traveling at 65 mph [105 km/h]).

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Maintenance and Specifications • Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy. • Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy. • You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain if unnecessary

economy.

reduce fuel economy.

shifting between third and fourth gear occurs. Unnecessary shifting of this type could result in reduced fuel economy.

• Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may • Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fuel • Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving. Maintenance • Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size. • Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel • Use recommended engine oil. Refer to Lubricant specifications in • Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the

this chapter.

economy.

recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks found in scheduled maintenance information.

at any speed.

Conditions • Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economy • Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy (approximately • Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bug

1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost for every 400 lb [180 kg] of weight carried).

deflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) may reduce fuel economy.

8–10 miles (12–16 km) of driving.

• Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy. • Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first • Driving on flat terrain offers improved fuel economy as compared to • Transmissions give their best fuel economy when operated in the top • Close windows for high speed driving. 266

cruise gear and with steady pressure on the gas pedal.

driving on hilly terrain.

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EPA window sticker Every new vehicle should have the EPA window sticker. Contact your authorized dealer if the window sticker is not supplied with your vehicle. The EPA window sticker should be your guide for the fuel economy comparisons with other vehicles. It is important to note the box in the lower left corner of the window sticker. These numbers represent the Range of MPG (L/100 km) expected on the vehicle under optimum conditions. Your fuel economy may vary depending upon the method of operation and conditions.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and a catalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission standards. To make sure that the catalytic converter and other emission control components continue to work properly: • Use only the specified fuel listed. • Avoid running out of fuel. • Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially at • Have the items listed in scheduled maintenance information

high speeds.

performed according to the specified schedule.

The scheduled maintenance items listed in scheduled maintenance information are essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system. If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford-authorized parts are used for maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting emission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability.

Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine

compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.

Illumination of the temperature warning light, fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke or loss of engine power could indicate that the emission control system is not working properly.

indicator, charging system warning light or the

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Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful and potentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment.

Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. By law, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working. Information about your vehicle’s emission system is on the Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near the engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune up specifications. Please consult your Warranty Guide for complete emission warranty information.

On board diagnostics (OBD-II) Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD-II). This OBD-II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards. The OBD-II system also assists your authorized dealer in properly servicing your vehicle. When the indicator illuminates, the OBD-II system has detected a malfunction. indicator to illuminate. Temporary malfunctions may cause the Examples are: 1. The vehicle has run out of fuel—the engine may misfire or run poorly. 2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel. 3. The fuel cap may not have been securely tightened. See Fuel filler cap in this chapter. These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank with good quality fuel and/or properly tightening the fuel cap. After three driving cycles without these or any other temporary malfunctions indicator should turn off—A driving cycle consists of a present, the cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highway driving. No additional vehicle service is required. If the available opportunity.

indicator remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first

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indicator on.

indicator is on, refer to the

Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of the on-board diagnostics system. If the description in the Warning lights and chimes section of the Instrument Cluster chapter. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test with the If the vehicle’s powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced, the on-board diagnostics system is reset to a “not ready for I/M test” condition. To ready the on-board diagnostics system for I/M testing, a minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving is necessary as described below: • First, at least 10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway. • Next, at least 20 minutes driving in stop-and-go, city-type traffic with

at least four idle periods.

Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started, do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete.

POWER STEERING FLUID Check the power steering fluid. Refer to scheduled maintenance for the service interval schedules. If adding fluid is necessary, use only MERCON威 ATF.

1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature (the engine coolant temperature gauge indicator will be near the center of the normal area between H and C). 2. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right several times. 3. Turn the engine off.

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4. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MIN and MAX lines. Do not add fluid if the level is in this range.

MAX MIN

5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be sure to put the cap back on the reservoir.

BRAKE/CLUTCH FLUID Brake and clutch systems are supplied from the same reservoir. The fluid level will drop slowly as the brakes wear, and will rise when the brake components are replaced. Fluid levels between the “MIN” and “MAX” lines are within the normal operating range; there is no need to add fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range the performance of your brake system could be compromised; seek service from your authorized dealer immediately.

TRANSMISSION FLUID

Checking automatic transmission fluid (if equipped) Refer to your scheduled maintenance information for scheduled intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transaxle does not consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the transaxle is not working properly, i.e., if the transaxle slips or shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage. Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is warmed up (approximately 20 miles [30 km]). If your vehicle has been operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic

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during hot weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off for about 30 minutes to allow fluid to cool before checking. 1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operating temperature. 2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake. 3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal, start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage. 4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running. 5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. If necessary, refer to Identifying components in the engine compartment in this chapter for the location of the dipstick. 6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube. 7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in the crosshatch zone for normal operating temperature. Low fluid level Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid level is at the bottom of the dipstick and the outside temperatures are above 50°F (10°C).

Correct fluid level The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating temperatures 150°F-170°F (66°C-77°C) on a level surface. The normal operating temperature can be reached after approximately 20 miles (30
km) of driving. The transmission fluid should be in the crosshatch zone if at normal operating temperature (150°F-170°F [66°C-77°C]).

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High fluid level Fluid levels above the crosshatch zone may result in transaxle failure. An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage. High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition. Adjusting automatic transmission fluid levels Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick blade and also in the Lubricant specifications section in this chapter. Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may cause internal transaxle component damage. If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint (250 ml) increments through the filler tube until the level is correct. If an overfill occurs, excess fluid should be removed by an authorized dealer. An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage. Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.

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Checking and adding manual transmission fluid (if equipped) 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Engage the parking brake fully – put in first gear. 3. Assure the vehicle cannot move. 4. Clean the filler plug. 5. Remove the filler plug and inspect the fluid level. 6. Fluid level should be at bottom of the opening. 7. Add enough fluid through the filler opening so that the fluid level is at the bottom of the opening. 8. Install and tighten the fill plug securely. Use only fluid that meets Ford specifications. Refer to the Lubricant specifications in this chapter.

AIR FILTER Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the air filter element. When changing the air filter element, use only the Motorcraft air filter element listed. Refer to Motorcraft part numbers in this chapter. Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running. 1. Loosen the clamp that secures the air inlet tube to the engine air filter cover and disconnect the tube from the cover (for V6 only). 2. Release the clamps that secure the air filter housing cover.

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3. Carefully separate the two halves of the air filter housing.

4. Remove the air filter element from the air filter housing. 5. Wipe the air filter housing and cover clean to remove any dirt or debris and to ensure good sealing. 6. Install a new air filter element. Be careful not to crimp the filter element edges between the air filter housing and cover. This could cause filter damage and allow unfiltered air to enter the engine if not properly seated.

7. Replace the air filter housing cover and secure the clamps. 8. Replace the air inlet tube and secure the clamp. Note: Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe engine damage. The customer warranty may be voided for any damage to the engine if the correct air filter element is not used.

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Maintenance and Specifications

MOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERS Component

2.3L I4 engine

3.0L DOHC V6 Duratec engine FA-1683
FG-800-A BXT-40R FL-820-S

FA-1683
FG-800-A BXT-40R FL-910

Air filter element 1
Fuel filter Battery Oil filter PCV valve Spark Plugs 1Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe engine damage. The customer warranty may be voided for any damage to the engine if the correct air filter element is not used. 2The PCV valve is a critical emission component. It is one of the items listed in scheduled maintenance information and is essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system. For PCV valve replacement, see your authorized dealer. Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the PCV valve. Replace the PCV valve with one that meets Ford material and design specifications for your vehicle, such as a Motorcraft or equivalent replacement part. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the emissions system if such a PCV valve is not used. 3For spark plug replacement, see your authorized dealer. Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the spark plugs. Replace the spark plugs with ones that meet Ford material and design specifications for your vehicle, such as Motorcraft or equivalent replacement parts. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the engine if such spark plugs are not used.

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REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Brake fluid (and clutch fluid if equipped)

Ford Part Name Motorcraft High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (US) Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil (Canada)

Application

Capacity

All

Fill to line on

reservoir

2.3L I4 engine

4.5 quarts (4.25L)

3.0L V6 Duratec

engine

6.0 quarts

(5.7L)

All

All

Manual transaxle

(2WD)

Manual transaxle

(4X4)

2.3L I4 engine with automatic

transaxle

3.0L V6 Duratec

engine with automatic transaxle

4X4 (Automatic)

4X4 (Manual)

N/A

Motorcraft MERCON威 ATF Motorcraft SAE 75W-90
API GL-4 Gear Oil

Motorcraft MERCON威 ATF1

Motorcraft SAE 75W-140 High Performance Synthetic Rear Axle Lubricant Motorcraft SAE 80W-90 Premium Rear Axle Lubricant

16.5 gallons

(62.5L)

Fill to line on

reservoir 2.4 quarts (2.3L) 2
2.5 quarts (2.4L) 2

10.2 quarts

(9.6L) 3

12 ounces

(0.35L)

Engine oil (including filter change)6

Fuel tank

Power steering fluid

Transmission fluid

Power Transfer Unit

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Fluid

Ford Part Name Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant (yellow-colored)

Engine coolant 4

Rear axle lubricant

Windshield washer fluid

Motorcraft SAE 80W-90 Premium Rear Axle Lubricant Motorcraft Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate

Application 2.3L I4 engine with manual

transaxle

2.3L I4 engine with automatic

transaxle

3.0L V6 Duratec

engine with automatic transaxle

4X4

All

Capacity

5.3 quarts

(5.0L)

6.3 quarts

(6.0L)

10.6 quarts

(10.0L)

2.96 pints (1.4L) 5

2.7 quarts

(2.6L)

1Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission fluid requirements are indicated on the dipstick blade. MERCON威 and MERCON威 V are not interchangeable. DO NOT mix MERCON威 and MERCON威 V. Refer to your scheduled maintenance information to determine the correct service interval. 2Service refill capacity is determined by filling the transmission to the bottom of the filler hole with the vehicle on a level surface. 3Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based on cooler size and if equipped with an in-tank cooler. The amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should be set by the indication on the dipstick’s normal operating range. 4Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle. 5Fill to 1/4 inch to 9/16 inch (6 mm to 14 mm) below bottom of fill hole. 6Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet the requirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and the API Certification mark.

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LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS Item

Ford Part Name or equivalent

Ford Part Number

Ford

Specification

Body hinges, latches, door striker plates and rollers, seat tracks, fuel filler door hinge and spring, primary and auxiliary hood latches Brake fluid (and clutch fluid if equipped)

Halfshaft CV joints

Engine coolant1

Engine oil

Multi-Purpose Grease

XG-4 or XL-5

ESB-M1C93-B

Motorcraft High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid Motorcraft Constant Velocity Joint Grease

Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant (yellow-colored)

PM-1

ESA-M6C25-A

XG-5

WSS-M1C258–A1

VC-7–A (U.S., except CA, OR

and NM),

VC-7–B (CA, OR

and NM)

WSS-M97B51-A1

XO-5W20-QSP

WSS-M2C930-A

Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (US) Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil (Canada) 75W-90 Gear Oil F32Z-19C547–MA WSS-M2C203-A1

(US) CXO-5W20–LSP12

Certification

(Canada)

with API

Mark

Manual transaxle Motorcraft SAE

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Maintenance and Specifications

Item

Automatic transaxle2
Power steering fluid Rear axle (4X4)4
Power Transfer Unit (4X4-Manual Transaxle) Power Transfer Unit (4X4-Automatic Transaxle)3

Windshield washer fluid

Ford Part Name or equivalent Motorcraft MERCON威 ATF Motorcraft MERCON 威ATF

Motorcraft SAE 80W-90
Premium Rear Axle Lubricant

Motorcraft SAE 75W-140 High Performance Synthetic Rear Axle Lubricant Motorcraft Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate

Ford Part Number

Ford

Specification

XT-2-QDX

MERCON威

XY-80W90-QL WSP-M2C197-A

XY-75W140–QL WSL-M2C192-A

ZC-32–A

WSB-M8B16–A2

1DO NOT USE Motorcraft Specialty Orange Engine Coolant VC-2. Refer to Adding engine coolant, in this chapter. 2Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission fluid requirements are indicated on the dipstick or on the dipstick handle. MERCON威 and MERCON威 V are not interchangeable. DO NOT mix MERCON威 and MERCON威 V. Refer to your scheduled maintenance information to determine the correct service interval. 3The Power Transfer Unit is lubricated for life with synthetic lube. Lubricant levels are not to be checked or changed unless a leak is suspected or repair required. Replace Power Transfer Unit lubricant with specified synthetic lubricant anytime the unit is submerged in water. 44X4 vehicles exposed for prolonged periods to temperatures less than –40° F (-40° C) should change out the rear axle fluid to Motorcraft SAE 75W-140 Synthetic Rear Axle Lubricant, Ford part number XY-75W140–QL meeting Ford specification WSL-M2C192–A.

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Maintenance and Specifications

ENGINE DATA Engine

Cubic inches Required fuel Firing order Ignition system Spark plug gap

Compression ratio

2.3L I4 engine

140
87 octane 1-3-4-2
Coil on plug 0.049–0.053 inch (1.25–1.35mm) 9.7:1

VEHICLE DIMENSIONS Dimensions (1) Vehicle height without roof rack* (1) Vehicle height with roof rack* (2) Front tread / Rear tread* (3) Overall width (body) (4) Wheelbase (5) Overall length * Base vehicle at curb loading

3.0L DOHC V6
Duratec engine 183
87 octane 1-4-2-5-3-6
Coil on plug 0.052–0.056 inch (1.32–1.42mm) 10.0:1

4–Door - inches (mm) 67.6 (1718) 69.7 (1770) 61.1 (1552) / 60.4 (1533) 70.1 (1780) 103.2 (2620) 174.3 (4442)

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Maintenance and Specifications

IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE

Safety Compliance Certification Label The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Regulations require that a Safety Compliance Certification Label be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Safety Compliance Certification Label may be located. The Safety Compliance Certification Label is located on the structure by the trailing edge of the driver’s door or the edge of the driver’s door.

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Vehicle identification number (VIN) The vehicle identification number is attached to a metal tag and is located on the driver side instrument panel. Please note that in the graphic, XXXX is representative of your vehicle identification number.

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) contains the following information: 1. World manufacturer identifier 2. Brake type and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) 3. Vehicle line, series, body type 4. Engine type 5. Check digit 6. Model year 7. Assembly plant 8. Production sequence number

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TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE CODE DESIGNATIONS You can find a transmission/transaxle code on the Safety Compliance Certification Label. The following table tells you which transmission or transaxle each code represents.

Description Five-speed manual Four-speed automatic

Code

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2006 Escape (204) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)

Accessories

GENUINE FORD ACCESSORIES FOR YOUR VEHICLE A wide selection of Genuine Ford Accessories are available for your vehicle through your local authorized Ford or Ford of Canada dealer. These quality accessories have been specifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs; they are custom designed to complement the style and aerodynamic appearance of your vehicle. In addition, each accessory is made from high quality materials and meets or exceeds Ford’s rigorous engineering and safety specifications. Ford Motor Company will repair or replace any properly authorized dealer-installed Genuine Ford Accessory found to be defective in factory-supplied materials or workmanship during the warranty period, as well as any component damaged by the defective accessory. The accessory will be warranted for whichever provides you the greatest benefit: • 12 months or 12,000 miles (20,000 km) (whichever occurs first), or • the remainder of your new vehicle limited warranty. This means that Genuine Ford Accessories purchased along with your new vehicle and installed by an authorized dealer are covered for the full length of your New Vehicle’s Limited Warranty — 3 years or 36,000 miles (60,000 km) (whichever occurs first). Contact your authorized dealer for details and a copy of the warranty. Not all accessories are available for all models. The following is a list of several Genuine Ford Accessory products. Not all accessories are available for all models. For a complete listing of the accessories that are available for your vehicle, please contact your authorized dealer or visit our online store at: www.fordaccessoriesstore.com.

Exterior style Bug shields Deflectors Running boards Splash guards Step Bars

Interior style Electrochromatic compass/temperature interior mirrors Floor mats Scuff plates

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Accessories

Lifestyle Cargo organization and management Mobile-Ease娂 hands-free communication system Rear seat entertainment systems Trailer hitches, wiring harnesses and accessories

Peace of mind Locking gas cap Remote start Vehicle security systems For maximum vehicle performance, keep the following information in mind when adding accessories or equipment to your vehicle: • When adding accessories, equipment, passengers and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front or rear axle (GVWR or GAWR as indicated on the Safety Compliance Certification label). Consult your authorized dealer for specific weight information.

• The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Canadian Radio Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) regulate the use of mobile communications systems — such as two-way radios, telephones and theft alarms - that are equipped with radio transmitters. Any such equipment installed in your vehicle should comply with FCC or CRTC regulations and should be installed only by a qualified service technician.

• Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of your

vehicle, particularly if they are not properly designed for automotive use. • To avoid interference with other vehicle functions, such as anti-lock braking systems, amateur radio users who install radios and antennas onto their vehicle should not locate the Amateur Radio Antennas in the area of the driver’s side hood. • Electrical or electronic accessories or components that are added to

the vehicle by the authorized dealer or the owner may adversely affect battery performance and durability.

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A

refill capacities ........................276

Index

Accessory delay ..........................56
Air cleaner filter ...............273, 275
Airbag supplemental restraint system ........................112, 121, 124
and child safety seats ............114
description ..............112, 121, 124
disposal ....................................127
driver airbag ............114, 122, 125
indicator light .........121, 123, 126
operation .................114, 122, 125
passenger airbag .....114, 122, 125
side airbag ...............................121

All Wheel Drive (AWD), driving off road .........................192
Ambulance packages ....................7
Antifreeze (see Engine coolant) ................253
Anti-lock brake system (see Brakes) ..............................179
Anti-theft system ..................84, 87
arming the system ....................87
disarming a triggered system ..88
triggering ...................................88

Audio system (see Radio) ......................17, 26, 31
Automatic transaxle

fluid, adding ............................270
fluid, checking ........................270
Automatic transmission ............182

driving an automatic overdrive .................................184
fluid, refill capacities ..............276
fluid, specification ..................280
Auxiliary power point .................55
Axle

lubricant specifications ..278, 280

Battery .......................................251
acid, treating emergencies .....251
battery saver .............................47
jumping a disabled battery ....220
maintenance-free ....................251
replacement, specifications ...275
servicing ..................................251
BeltMinder .................................107
Brakes ................................178–179
anti-lock ...................................179
anti-lock brake system (ABS) warning light ...........................179
fluid, checking and adding ....270
fluid, refill capacities ..............276
fluid, specifications .........278, 280
lubricant specifications ..278, 280
parking ....................................180
shift interlock ..........................182
Bulbs ............................................47

Capacities for refilling fluids ....276
Cargo area shade ........................71
Cargo cover .................................72
Cell phone use ..............................7
Child safety restraints ..............127
child safety belts ....................127
Child safety seats ......................131
attaching with tether straps ..135
in front seat ............................132
in rear seat ..............................132

Cleaning your vehicle

engine compartment ..............236
instrument panel ....................238

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Index

interior .....................................239
interior trim ............................239
plastic parts ............................237
washing ....................................235
waxing .....................................235
wheels ......................................236
wiper blades ............................238

Climate control (see Air conditioning or Heating) ......38–39
Clock ............................................32
Clock adjust

6-CD in dash .......................20, 24
AM/FM/CD .................................28
AM/FM/Tape/CD .......................32
Single CD ..................................28

Clutch

fluid ..........................................270
operation while driving ..........187
recommended shift speeds ....188
Console ........................................54
overhead ....................................54

Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program ...................................231

Daytime running lamps (see Lamps) ................................43
Defrost

rear window ..............................40

Dipstick

automatic transmission fluid ..........................................270
engine oil .................................247

Doors

lubricant specifications ..........278

Driving under special conditions ..................186, 194, 197
sand .........................................195
snow and ice ...........................198
through water .................196, 199

Controls

power seat .................................90

Coolant

checking and adding ..............253
refill capacities ................256, 276
specifications ..................278, 280

Cruise control (see Speed control) ....................58
Customer Assistance ................200

Ford Extended Service Plan ..........................................232
Getting assistance outside the U.S. and Canada ..............233
Getting roadside assistance ...200
Getting the service you need .........................................228
Ordering additional owner’s literature .................................233

288

Electronic message center .........62
Emergencies, roadside

jump-starting ..........................220
Emission control system ..........267
Engine ........................................280
cleaning ...................................236
coolant .....................................253
fail-safe cooling .......................257
idle speed control ...................251
lubrication specifications ......278, 280
refill capacities ........................276
service points ..................244–245
starting after a collision .........202
Engine block heater .................178

2006 Escape (204) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)

Index

Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............261
Gas mileage (see Fuel economy) .................264
Gauges .........................................15

Hazard flashers .........................201
Head restraints .....................89, 92
Headlamps ...................................41
aiming ........................................44
autolamp system .......................41
bulb specifications ....................48
daytime running lights .............43
flash to pass ..............................43
high beam .................................42
replacing bulbs .........................48
turning on and off ....................41

Heating

heater only system ...................38
Hood ..........................................243

Ignition ...............................175, 280
Infant seats (see Safety seats) .....................131
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) testing ........................................269
Instrument panel

cleaning ...................................238
cluster ........................................10
lighting up panel and interior .......................................44

Jump-starting your vehicle ......220

289

Engine oil ..................................247
checking and adding ..............247
dipstick ....................................247
filter, specifications ........250, 275
recommendations ...................250
refill capacities ........................276
specifications ..................278, 280
Exhaust fumes ..........................178

Fail safe cooling ........................257
Fluid capacities .........................276
Foglamps .....................................44
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles

driving off road .......................193
indicator light .........................192
preparing to drive your vehicle .....................................181
Fuel ............................................259

calculating fuel economy ............................63, 264
cap ...........................................261
capacity ...................................276
choosing the right fuel ...........262
comparisons with EPA fuel economy estimates .................267
detergent in fuel .....................263
filling your vehicle with fuel ..................259, 261, 264
filter, specifications ........259, 275
fuel pump shut-off switch .....202
improving fuel economy ........264
octane rating ...................263, 280
quality ......................................263
running out of fuel .................263
safety information relating to automotive fuels ................259
Fuses ..................................202, 204

2006 Escape (204) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)

fluid, checking and adding ....273
reverse .....................................188

Manual transmission

fluid capacities ........................276
lubricant specifications ..........280
Message center ...........................62
english/metric button ...............64
system check button ................64
warning messages .....................66
Mirrors ...................................54, 57

automatic dimming rearview mirror ........................................57
fold away ...................................58
heated ........................................58
side view mirrors (power) .......57
Moon roof ....................................61
Motorcraft parts ........240, 259, 275

Octane rating ............................263
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................247
Overdrive ...................................183

Parking .......................................189
Parking brake ............................180
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....275
Passenger Occupant Classification Sensor ...................99
Power distribution box (see Fuses) ...............................206
Power door locks ........................75
Power mirrors .............................57
Power point .................................55

Index

Keyless entry system .................83
autolock .....................................76
keypad .......................................83
locking and unlocking doors ....84
programming entry code .........83
Keys .............................................85
positions of the ignition .........175

Lamps

autolamp system .......................41
bulb replacement specifications chart ..................48
daytime running light ...............43
fog lamps ...................................44
headlamps .................................41
headlamps, flash to pass ..........43
instrument panel, dimming .....44
interior lamps .....................46–48
replacing bulbs .........................48

Lane change indicator (see Turn signal) ........................46
Liftgate ........................................70
Lights, warning and indicator ....10
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........179
Load limits .................................162
Loading instructions .................169
Locks

autolock .....................................76
childproof ..................................78
Lubricant specifications ...278, 280
Lug nuts ....................................220
Luggage rack ...............................72

Manual transaxle .......................187

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Index

Safety seats for children ..........131
Safety Compliance Certification Label ....................282
Seat belts (see Safety restraints) ...............97
Seats ............................................89
child safety seats ....................131
heated ........................................92

SecuriLock passive anti-theft system ..........................................84
Servicing your vehicle ..............242
Setting the clock

AM/FM/In-dash 6 CD ..........20, 24
AM/FM/Tape/CD .......................32
Snowplowing .................................7
Spark plugs, specifications .....................275, 280
Special notice

ambulance conversions ..............7
utility-type vehicles ....................6

Specification chart, lubricants ...........................278, 280
Speed control ..............................58
Starting your vehicle ........175–177
jump starting ..........................220

Steering wheel

tilting .........................................53

Temperature control (see Climate control) .................38
Tilt steering wheel ......................53
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)

Tires, Wheels and Loading ....156
Warning Displays ......................15

291

Power steering ..........................180
fluid, checking and adding ....269
fluid, refill capacity ................276
fluid, specifications .........278, 280
Power Windows ...........................55
Preparing to drive your vehicle ........................................181

Radio ................................17, 26, 31
Rear window defroster ...............40
Relays ........................................202
Remote entry system .................78
illuminated entry ................82–83
locking/unlocking doors .....79–80
panic alarm ...............................80
replacing the batteries .............80
Reverse sensing system ...........190
Roadside assistance ..................200
Roof rack .....................................72

Safety Belt Maintenance ..........106
Safety belts (see Safety restraints) ....................97, 101–105
Safety Canopy ...................122, 124
Safety defects, reporting ..........234
Safety restraints ..........97, 101–105
belt minder .............................107
extension assembly ................106
for adults .........................102–104
for children .............................127
Occupant Classification Sensor ........................................99
safety belt maintenance .........106
warning light and chime ........107

2006 Escape (204) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)

Index

Tires ...................................141–142
alignment ................................149
care ..........................................145
changing ..................................211
checking the pressure ............145
inflating ...................................143
label .........................................155
replacing ..................................147
rotating ....................................149
safety practices .......................148
sidewall information ...............150
snow tires and chains ............161
spare tire .........................209, 211
terminology .............................142
tire grades ...............................142
treadwear ........................141, 146
Towing .......................................169
recreational towing .................174
trailer towing ..........................169
wrecker ....................................226

Transaxle

fluid, checking and adding (manual) .................................273
manual operation ....................187

Transmission

automatic operation ...............182
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....182
fluid, checking and adding (automatic) .............................270

fluid, refill capacities ..............276
lubricant specifications ..278, 280
..................................46

Turn signal

Vehicle dimensions ...................280
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) ..........................................283
Vehicle loading ..........................162
Ventilating your vehicle ...........178

Warning lights (see Lights) .......10
Washer fluid ..............................246
Water, Driving through .............199
Windows

power .........................................55
rear wiper/washer .....................53

Windshield washer fluid and wipers

checking and adding fluid .....246
liftgate reservoir .....................246
operation ...................................52
replacing wiper blades ...........247
Wrecker towing .........................226

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2006 Escape (204) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)

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