2005 Ford Crown Victoria Owners Manual

sparks or open flames near the filler neck. Never smoke while

refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely hazardous under certain conditions. Care should be taken to avoid inhaling excess fumes.

The flow of fuel through a fuel pump nozzle can produce static electricity, which can cause a fire if fuel is pumped into an

ungrounded fuel container.

Refueling

Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel fire can cause severe injuries. To help avoid injuries to you and others:

• Read and follow all the instructions on the pump island; • Turn off your engine when you are refueling; • Do not smoke if you are near fuel or refueling your vehicle; • Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from fuel; • Stay outside your vehicle and do not leave the fuel pump unattended when refueling your vehicle — this is against the law in some places; • Keep children away from the fuel pump; never let children pump fuel

Use the following guidelines to avoid static build-up when filling an ungrounded fuel container: • Place approved fuel container on the ground. • DO NOT fill a fuel container while it is in the vehicle (including the • Keep the fuel pump nozzle in contact with the fuel container while • DO NOT use a device that would hold the fuel pump handle in the fill

cargo area).

filling.

position.

Fuel Filler Cap Your fuel tank filler cap has an indexed design with a 1/4 turn on/off feature.

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When fueling your vehicle: 1. Turn the engine off. 2. Carefully turn the filler cap counterclockwise 1/4 of a turn until it stops. 3. Pull to remove the cap from the fuel filler pipe. 4. To install the cap, align the tabs on the cap with the notches on the filler pipe. 5. Turn the filler cap clockwise 1/4 of a turn until it clicks at least once. If the “Check Fuel Cap” indicator comes on and stays on after you start the engine, the fuel filler cap may not be properly installed. Turn off the engine, remove the fuel filler cap, align the cap properly and reinstall it. If you must replace the fuel filler cap, replace it with a fuel filler cap that is designed for your vehicle. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the fuel tank or fuel system if the correct genuine Ford or Motorcraft fuel filler cap is not used.

The fuel system may be under pressure. If the fuel filler cap is venting vapor or if you hear a hissing sound, wait until it stops

before completely removing the fuel filler cap. Otherwise, fuel may spray out and injure you or others.

If you do not use the proper fuel filler cap, excessive pressure or vacuum in the fuel tank may damage the fuel system or cause the fuel cap to disengage in a collision, which may result in possible personal injury.

Choosing the right fuel Use only UNLEADED FUEL. The use of leaded fuel is prohibited by law and could damage your vehicle. Your vehicle was not designed to use fuel or fuel additives with metallic compounds, including manganese-based additives. Studies indicate that these additives can cause your vehicle’s emission control system to deteriorate more rapidly. In Canada, premium grade fuel generally contains more metallic additives than regular fuel. We recommend using regular grade fuel. In Canada, many fuels contain metallic additives, but fuels free of such additives may be available; check with your local fuel dealer. Do not use fuel containing methanol. It can damage critical fuel system components.

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Repairs to correct the effects of using a fuel for which your vehicle was not designed may not be covered by your warranty.

Octane recommendations Your vehicle is designed to use “Regular” unleaded gasoline with pump (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87. We do not recommend the use of gasolines labeled as “Regular” that are sold with octane ratings of 86 or lower in high altitude areas. Do not be concerned if your engine sometimes knocks lightly. However, if it knocks heavily under most driving conditions while you are using fuel with the recommended octane rating, see your dealer or a qualified service technician to prevent any engine damage.

87(R+M)/2 METHOD

Fuel quality If you are experiencing starting, rough idle or hesitation driveability problems, try a different brand of unleaded gasoline. “Premium” unleaded gasoline is not recommended for vehicles designed to use “Regular” unleaded gasoline because it may cause these problems to become more pronounced. If the problems persist, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. It should not be necessary to add any aftermarket products to your fuel tank if you continue to use high quality fuel of the recommended octane rating. Aftermarket products could cause damage to the fuel system. Repairs to correct the effects of using an aftermarket product in your fuel may not be covered by your warranty. Many of the world’s automakers approved the World-wide Fuel Charter that recommends gasoline specifications to provide improved performance and emission control system protection for your vehicle. Gasolines that meet the World-wide Fuel Charter should be used when available. Ask your fuel supplier about gasolines that meet the World-wide Fuel Charter.

Cleaner air Ford endorses the use of reformulated “cleaner-burning” gasolines to improve air quality.

Running out of fuel Avoid running out of fuel because this situation may have an adverse affect on powertrain components.

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If you have run out of fuel: • You may need to cycle the ignition from OFF to ON several times after

refueling, to allow the fuel system to pump the fuel from the tank to the engine. • Your “Check Engine” indicator may come on. For more information on

the “Check Engine” indicator, refer to the Instrument Cluster chapter.

Fuel Filter For fuel filter replacement, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the fuel filter. Replace the fuel filter with an authorized Motorcraft part. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the fuel system if an authorized Motorcraft fuel filter is not used.

ESSENTIALS OF GOOD FUEL ECONOMY

Measuring techniques Your best source of information about actual fuel economy is you, the driver. You must gather information as accurately and consistently as possible. Fuel expense, frequency of fill-ups or fuel gauge readings are NOT accurate as a measure of fuel economy. We do not recommend taking fuel economy measurements during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) of driving (engine break-in period). You will get a more accurate measurement after 2,000 miles-3,000 miles (3,000 km–5,000 km).

Filling the tank The advertised fuel capacity of the fuel tank on your vehicle is equal to the rated refill capacity of the fuel tank as listed in the Refill capacities section of this chapter. The advertised capacity is the amount of the indicated capacity and the empty reserve combined. Indicated capacity is the difference in the amount of fuel in a full tank and a tank when the fuel gauge indicates empty. Empty reserve is the small amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank after the fuel gauge indicates empty. The amount of usable fuel in the empty reserve varies and should not be relied upon to increase driving range. When refueling your vehicle after the fuel gauge indicates empty, you might not be able to refuel the full amount of the advertised capacity of the fuel tank due to the empty reserve still present in the tank.

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the tank is filled.

an error in the reading will result if the engine is left running.

For consistent results when filling the fuel tank: • Turn the engine/ignition switch to the off position prior to refueling, • Use the same filling rate setting (low — medium — high) each time • Allow no more than two automatic click-offs when filling. • Always use fuel with the recommended octane rating. • Use a known quality gasoline, preferably a national brand. • Use the same side of the same pump and have the vehicle facing the • Have the vehicle loading and distribution the same every time. Your results will be most accurate if your filling method is consistent.

same direction each time you fill up.

Calculating fuel economy 1. Fill the fuel tank completely and record the initial odometer reading (in miles or kilometers). 2. Each time you fill the tank, record the amount of fuel added (in gallons or liters). 3. After at least three to five tank fill-ups, fill the fuel tank and record the current odometer reading. 4. Subtract your initial odometer reading from the current odometer reading. 5. Follow one of the simple calculations in order to determine fuel economy:

Calculation 1: Divide total miles traveled by total gallons used. Calculation 2: Multiply liters used by 100, then divide by total kilometers traveled.

Keep a record for at least one month and record the type of driving (city or highway). This will provide an accurate estimate of the vehicle’s fuel economy under current driving conditions. Additionally, keeping records during summer and winter will show how temperature impacts fuel economy. In general, lower temperatures give lower fuel economy.

Driving style — good driving and fuel economy habits Give consideration to the lists that follow and you may be able to change a number of variables and improve your fuel economy.

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fuel.

economy.

Habits • Smooth, moderate operation can yield up to 10% savings in fuel. • Steady speeds without stopping will usually give the best fuel • Idling for long periods of time (greater than one minute) may waste • Anticipate stopping; slowing down may eliminate the need to stop. • Sudden or hard accelerations may reduce fuel economy. • Slow down gradually. • Driving at reasonable speeds (traveling at 55 mph [88 km/h] uses 15% • Revving the engine before turning it off may reduce fuel economy. • Using the air conditioner or defroster may reduce fuel economy. • You may want to turn off the speed control in hilly terrain if unnecessary shifting between third and fourth gear occurs. Unnecessary shifting of this type could result in reduced fuel economy.

less fuel than traveling at 65 mph [105 km/h]).

• Warming up a vehicle on cold mornings is not required and may • Resting your foot on the brake pedal while driving may reduce fuel • Combine errands and minimize stop-and-go driving. Maintenance • Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size. • Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel • Use recommended engine oil. Refer to Lubricant specifications in • Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the

reduce fuel economy.

this chapter.

economy.

economy.

recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks found in scheduled maintenance information.

Conditions • Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economy • Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy (approximately

at any speed.

1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost for every 400 lb [180 kg] of weight carried).

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Maintenance and Specifications • Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bug

driving on hilly terrain.

deflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) may reduce fuel economy.

8–10 miles (12–16 km) of driving.

cruise gear and with steady pressure on the gas pedal.

• Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy. • Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first • Driving on flat terrain offers improved fuel economy as compared to • Transmissions give their best fuel economy when operated in the top • Close windows for high speed driving. EPA window sticker Every new vehicle should have the EPA window sticker. Contact your dealer if the window sticker is not supplied with your vehicle. The EPA window sticker should be your guide for the fuel economy comparisons with other vehicles. It is important to note the box in the lower left corner of the window sticker. These numbers represent the Range of MPG (L/100 km) expected on the vehicle under optimum conditions. Your fuel economy may vary depending upon the method of operation and conditions.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM Your vehicle is equipped with various emission control components and a catalytic converter which will enable your vehicle to comply with applicable exhaust emission standards. To make sure that the catalytic converter and other emission control components continue to work properly: • Use only the specified fuel listed. • Avoid running out of fuel. • Do not turn off the ignition while your vehicle is moving, especially at • Have the items listed in scheduled maintenance information

high speeds.

performed according to the specified schedule.

The scheduled maintenance items listed in scheduled maintenance information are essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system. If other than Ford, Motorcraft or Ford-authorized parts are used for maintenance replacements or for service of components affecting

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emission control, such non-Ford parts should be equivalent to genuine Ford Motor Company parts in performance and durability.

Do not park, idle, or drive your vehicle in dry grass or other dry ground cover. The emission system heats up the engine

compartment and exhaust system, which can start a fire.

Illumination of the “Check Engine” light, charging system warning light or the temperature warning light, fluid leaks, strange odors, smoke or loss of engine power, could indicate that the emission control system is not working properly.

Exhaust leaks may result in entry of harmful and potentially lethal fumes into the passenger compartment.

Do not make any unauthorized changes to your vehicle or engine. By law, vehicle owners and anyone who manufactures, repairs, services, sells, leases, trades vehicles, or supervises a fleet of vehicles are not permitted to intentionally remove an emission control device or prevent it from working. Information about your vehicle’s emission system is on the Vehicle Emission Control Information Decal located on or near the engine. This decal identifies engine displacement and gives some tune up specifications. Please consult your Warranty Guide for complete emission warranty information.

On board diagnostics (OBD-II) Your vehicle is equipped with a computer that monitors the engine’s emission control system. This system is commonly known as the On Board Diagnostics System (OBD-II). This OBD-II system protects the environment by ensuring that your vehicle continues to meet government emission standards. The OBD-II system also assists the service technician in properly servicing your vehicle. When the Check engine/Service engine soon light illuminates, the OBD-II system has detected a malfunction. Temporary malfunctions may cause your Check engine/Service engine soon light to illuminate. Examples are: 1. The vehicle has run out of fuel. (The engine may misfire or run poorly.) 2. Poor fuel quality or water in the fuel. 3. The fuel cap may not have been securely tightened. See Fuel filler cap in this chapter.

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These temporary malfunctions can be corrected by filling the fuel tank with good quality fuel and/or properly tightening the fuel cap. After three driving cycles without these or any other temporary malfunctions present, the Check engine/Service engine soon light should turn off. (A driving cycle consists of a cold engine startup followed by mixed city/highway driving.) No additional vehicle service is required. If the Check engine/Service engine soon light remains on, have your vehicle serviced at the first available opportunity. Readiness for Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing In some localities, it may be a legal requirement to pass an I/M test of the on-board diagnostics system. If your Check engine/Service engine soon light is on, refer to the description in the Warning lights and chimes section of the Instrument Cluster chapter. Your vehicle may not pass the I/M test with the Check engine/Service engine soon light on. If the vehicle’s powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced, the on-board diagnostics system is reset to a “not ready for I/M test” condition. To ready the on-board diagnostics system for I/M testing, a minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving is necessary as described below: • First, at least 10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway. • Next, at least 20 minutes driving in stop-and-go, city-type traffic with

at least four idle periods.

Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started, do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete. POWER STEERING FLUID Check the power steering fluid. Refer to the scheduled maintenance information for the service interval schedules. If adding fluid is necessary, use only MERCON威 ATF.

1. Start the engine and let it run until it reaches normal operating temperature (the engine coolant temperature gauge indicator will be near the center of the normal area between H and C).

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2. While the engine idles, turn the steering wheel left and right several times. 3. Turn the engine off. 4. Check the fluid level in the reservoir. It should be between the MIN and MAX lines. Do not add fluid if the level is in this range.

D O NOT V E RFILL

FLUID RSTEE

WE

MAX MIN

5. If the fluid is low, add fluid in small amounts, continuously checking the level until it reaches the range between the MIN and MAX lines. Be sure to put the cap back on the reservoir.

BRAKE FLUID The fluid level will drop slowly as the brakes wear, and will rise when the brake components are replaced. Fluid levels below the “MAX” line that do not trigger the brake system warning lamp are within the normal operating range, there is no need to add fluid. If the fluid levels are outside of the normal operating range, the performance of your brake system could be compromised, seek service from your dealer immediately.

MAX

TRANSMISSION FLUID

Checking automatic transmission fluid (if equipped) Refer to your scheduled maintenance information for scheduled intervals for fluid checks and changes. Your transmission does not consume fluid. However, the fluid level should be checked if the transmission is not working properly, i.e., if the transmission slips or shifts slowly or if you notice some sign of fluid leakage. Automatic transmission fluid expands when warmed. To obtain an accurate fluid check, drive the vehicle until it is at normal operating temperature (approximately 20 miles [30 km]). If your vehicle has been operated for an extended period at high speeds, in city traffic during hot

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weather or pulling a trailer, the vehicle should be turned off for about 30
minutes to allow fluid to cool before checking. 1. Drive the vehicle 20 miles (30 km) or until it reaches normal operating temperature. 2. Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake. 3. With the parking brake engaged and your foot on the brake pedal, start the engine and move the gearshift lever through all of the gear ranges. Allow sufficient time for each gear to engage. 4. Latch the gearshift lever in P (Park) and leave the engine running. 5. Remove the dipstick, wiping it clean with a clean, dry lint free rag. If necessary, refer to Identifying components in the engine compartment in this chapter for the location of the dipstick. 6. Install the dipstick making sure it is fully seated in the filler tube. 7. Remove the dipstick and inspect the fluid level. The fluid should be in the designated area for normal operating temperature or ambient temperature. Low fluid level Do not drive the vehicle if the fluid level is at the bottom of the dipstick and the ambient temperature is above 50°F (10°C).

DON’T ADD

Correct fluid level The transmission fluid should be checked at normal operating temperature 150°F-170°F (66°C-77°C) on a level surface. The normal operating temperature can be reached after approximately 20 miles (30 km) of driving. You can check the fluid without driving if the ambient temperature is above 50°F (10°C). However, if fluid is added at this time, an overfill condition could result when the vehicle reaches normal operating temperature.

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The transmission fluid should be in this range if at normal operating temperature (150°F-170°F [66°C-77°C]).

The transmission fluid should be in this range if at ambient temperature (50°F-95°F [10°C-35°C]).

DON’T ADD

DON’T ADD

DON’T ADD

High fluid level Fluid levels above the safe range may result in transmission failure. An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage. High fluid levels can be caused by an overheating condition. Adjusting automatic transmission fluid levels Before adding any fluid, make sure the correct type is used. The type of fluid used is normally indicated on the dipstick and also in the Lubricant specifications section in this chapter. Use of a non-approved automatic transmission fluid may cause internal transmission component damage. If necessary, add fluid in 1/2 pint (250 ml) increments through the filler tube until the level is correct.

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If an overfill occurs, excess fluid should be removed by a qualified technician. An overfill condition of transmission fluid may cause shift and/or engagement concerns and/or possible damage. Do not use supplemental transmission fluid additives, treatments or cleaning agents. The use of these materials may affect transmission operation and result in damage to internal transmission components.

DON’T ADD

AIR FILTER Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the air filter element. When changing the air filter element, use only the Motorcraft air filter element listed. Refer to Motorcraft part numbers in this chapter. Note: Do not start your engine with the air cleaner removed and do not remove it while the engine is running.

Changing the air filter element 1. Release the clamps that secure the air filter housing cover. 2. Carefully separate the two halves of the air filter housing. 3. Remove the air filter element from the air filter housing. 4. Wipe the air filter housing and cover clean to remove any dirt or debris and to ensure good sealing. 5. Install a new air filter element. Be careful not to crimp the filter element edges between the air filter housing and cover. This could cause filter damage and allow unfiltered air to enter the engine if not properly seated.

6. Replace the air filter housing cover and secure the clamps. 7. Replace the air inlet tube and secure the clamp.

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Note: Failure to use the correct air filter element may result in severe engine damage. The customer warranty may be voided for any damage to the engine if the correct air filter element is not used.

4.6L SOHC V8 engine FA-1668
FG-986B BXT-65–650
BXT-65–750
FL-820-S

MOTORCRAFT PART NUMBERS Component Air filter element Fuel filter Battery-standard Battery-heavy duty Oil filter PCV valve Spark plugs 1The PCV valve is a critical emission component. It is one of the items listed in scheduled maintenance information and is essential to the life and performance of your vehicle and to its emissions system. For PCV valve replacement, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the PCV valve. Replace the PCV valve with one that meets Ford material and design specifications for your vehicle, such as a Motorcraft or equivalent replacement part. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the emissions system if such a PCV valve is not used. 2For spark plug replacement, see your dealer or a qualified service technician. Refer to scheduled maintenance information for the appropriate intervals for changing the spark plugs. Replace the spark plugs with ones that meet Ford material and design specifications for your vehicle, such as Motorcraft or equivalent replacement parts. The customer warranty may be void for any damage to the engine if such spark plugs are not used.

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REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Engine oil (includes filter change)6

Brake fluid

Power steering fluid

Transmission fluid (4R70/75 E)2
Engine coolant 4

Fuel tank Rear axle lubricant 5

Windshield washer fluid

Ford Part Name Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (US) Motorcraft SAE 5W-20
Super Premium Motor Oil (Canada) Motorcraft High Performance DOT 3
Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid1
Motorcraft MERCON威 ATF Motorcraft MERCON威V ATF Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant (yellow-colored) N/A Motorcraft SAE 80W-90 Premium Rear Axle Lubricant Motorcraft Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate

Capacity

6.0 quarts (5.7L)

Fill to line on reservoir

Fill to line on reservoir

13.9 quarts (13.2L) 3

18.6 quarts (17.6L)

19.0 gallons (71.9L)

5.0 pints (2.4L)

Fill to line on reservoir

1Use only brake fluids certified to meet Ford specifications. Refer to Lubricant Specifications in this chapter. DOT 3 fluid is recommended. However, if DOT 3 is not available, DOT 4 fluid can be used. 2Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. MERCON威 and MERCON威 V are not interchangeable. DO NOT MIX MERCON威 and MERCON威 V. Refer to the scheduled maintenance information to determine the correct service interval. 3Indicates only approximate dry-fill capacity. Some applications may vary based on cooler size and if equipped with an in-tank cooler. The amount of transmission fluid and fluid level should be set by the indication on the dipstick’s normal operating range. Police or Handling Package refill capacity-12.1L (12.8 quarts). 4Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle.

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5Rear axles are considered lubricated for life when the vehicle is used for normal service. See your scheduled maintenance information for Severe Duty requirements. Traction-Lok axles use 4.50-4.75 pints (2.1-2.3L) of rear axle lubricant. Add 4 oz. (118 ml) of Additive Friction Modifier XL-3 or equivalent meeting Ford specification EST-M2C118–A for complete refill of Traction-Lok rear axle. Service refill capacities are determined by filling the rear axle 1/4 inch to 9/16 inch (6 mm to 14 mm) below the bottom of the filler hole. 6Use of synthetic or synthetic blend motor oil is not mandatory. Engine oil need only meet the requirements of Ford specification WSS-M2C930-A and the API Certification mark.

Ford part number PM-1

Ford specification ESA-M6C25-A or WSS-M6C62–A

XL-6

ESR-M13P4-A

VC-7-A (U.S., except CA, OR and NM), VC-7-B (CA, OR and NM) XO-5W20-QSP (US) CXO-5W20–LSP12
(Canada)

WSS- M97B51–A1

WSS-M2C930-A with API Certification Mark

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Brake fluid

LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS Item

Ford part name Motorcraft High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid 1
Silicone Door weatherstrips Lubricant Engine coolant Motorcraft

Premium Gold Engine Coolant (yellow-colored)

Engine oil

Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (US) Motorcraft SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil (Canada)

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Item

Hinges, latches, striker plates, fuel filler door hinge and seat tracks Lock cylinders

Power steering fluid Automatic transmission (4R70/75 E-W) Rear Axle Lubricant 2

Windshield washer fluid

Ford part name Multi-Purpose Grease

Ford part number XG-4 or XL-5

Ford specification ESB-M1C93-B

XL-1

none

XT-2-QDX

MERCON威

XT-5-QM

MERCON威V

XY-80W90-QL

WSP-M2C197-A

ZC-32-A

WSB-M8B16–A2

Motorcraft Penetrating and Lock Lubricant Motorcraft MERCON威 ATF Motorcraft MERCON威V ATF3
Motorcraft SAE 80W-90
Premium Rear Axle Lubricant Motorcraft Premuim Windshield Washer Concentrate

1Use only brake fluids certified to meet Ford specifications. DOT 3 fluid is recommended. However, if DOT 3 is not available, DOT 4 fluid can be used. 2Add 4 oz. (118 ml) of Additive Friction Modifier XL–3 or equivalent meeting Ford specification EST-M2C118-A for complete refill of Traction-Lok rear axles. 3Ensure the correct automatic transmission fluid is used. Transmission fluid requirements are indicated on the dipstick or on the dipstick handle. MERCON威 and MERCON威 V are not interchangeable. DO NOT mix MERCON威 and MERCON威 V. Refer to your scheduled maintenance information to determine the correct service interval.

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ENGINE DATA Engine Cubic inches Required fuel Firing order Ignition system Spark plug gap Compression ratio

Maintenance and Specifications

4.6L V8 engine 281
87 octane 1-3-7-2-6-5-4-8
Coil on plug 0.052–0.056 inch (1.32–1.42mm) 9.4:1

VEHICLE DIMENSIONS (AT CURB MASS) Vehicle dimensions (1) Overall length (2) Overall width (3) Overall height (4) Wheelbase (5) Track - Front (5) Track - Rear a Denotes long wheel base

Inches (mm) 213.1 (5413)/219.1 (5566)a 78.3 (1990) 58.3 (1481)/58.9 (1495)a 114.6 (2911)/120.8 (3067)a 63.4 (1610) 65.6 (1666)

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MFD. BY FORD MOTOR CO. IN U.S.A. GVWR:XXXXXXXXXXXX

DATE: XXXXX FRONT GAWR: XXXXXX/XXXXXXX REAR GAWR: XXXXXXX/XXXXXXX

THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY, BUMPER, AND THEFT PRE- VENTION STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE.

VIN: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX TYPE: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

XXXXX XXXXX

EXT PNT: XXXXXX XXXXXX BAR INT TR TP/PS R AXLE TR SPR X XX XXX X XX X XXXX

RC: XX

DSO: XXXX

UPC ∇F85B-1520472-AB

IDENTIFYING YOUR VEHICLE

Certification label The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Regulations require that a Safety Compliance Certification Label be affixed to a vehicle and prescribe where the Safety Compliance Certification Label may be located. The Safety Compliance Certification Label is located on the structure by the trailing edge of the driver’s door or the edge of the driver’s door.

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Vehicle identification number (VIN) The vehicle identification number is attached to a metal tag and is located on the driver side instrument panel. (Please note that in the graphic XXXX is representative of your vehicle identification number.)

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) contains the following information: 1. World manufacturer identifier 2. Brake type and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) 3. Vehicle line, series, body type 4. Engine type 5. Check digit 6. Model year 7. Assembly plant 8. Production sequence number

Engine number The engine number (the last eight numbers of the vehicle identification number) is stamped on the engine block, transmission, frame and transfer case (if equipped).

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Transmission/Transaxle code designations You can find a transmission/transaxle code on the Safety Compliance Certification Label . The following table tells you which transmission or transaxle each code represents.

Code

Description Four-speed automatic overdrive (4R70E) - Livonia Four-speed automatic overdrive (4R70E) - Sharonville

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Accessories

GENUINE FORD ACCESSORIES FOR YOUR VEHICLE A wide selection of Genuine Ford Accessories are available for your vehicle through your local authorized Ford or Ford of Canada dealer. These quality accessories have been specifically engineered to fulfill your automotive needs; they are custom designed to complement the style and aerodynamic appearance of your vehicle. In addition, each accessory is made from high quality materials and meets or exceeds Ford’s rigorous engineering and safety specifications. Ford Motor Company will repair or replace any properly dealer-installed Genuine Ford Accessory found to be defective in factory-supplied materials or workmanship during the warranty period, as well as any component damaged by the defective accessory. The accessory will be warranted for whichever provides you the greatest benefit: • 12 months or 12,000 miles (20,000 km) (whichever occurs first), or • the remainder of your new vehicle limited warranty. This means that Genuine Ford Accessories purchased along with your new vehicle and installed by the dealer are covered for the full length of your New Vehicle’s Limited Warranty — 3 years or 36,000 miles (60,000 km) (whichever occurs first). Contact your dealer for details and a copy of the warranty. Not all accessories are available for all models. The following is a list of several Genuine Ford Accessory products. Not all accessories are available for all models. For a complete listing of the accessories that are available for your vehicle, please contact your dealer or visit our online store at: www.fordaccessoriesstore.com. Exterior style Bug shields Deflectors Front end covers Headlamps, fog lights and Daytime Running Lamps (DRLs) Splash guards Interior style Electrochromatic compass/temperature interior mirrors Floor mats Lifestyle Bike racks Cargo organization and management

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Accessories

Peace of mind First aid and safety kits Full vehicle covers Locking gas cap Remote start Vehicle security systems Mobile-Ease娂 hands-free communication system For maximum vehicle performance, keep the following information in mind when adding accessories or equipment to your vehicle: • When adding accessories, equipment, passengers and luggage to your vehicle, do not exceed the total weight capacity of the vehicle or of the front or rear axle (GVWR or GAWR as indicated on the Safety Compliance Certification label). Consult your dealer for specific weight information. • The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and Canadian Radio Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) regulate the use of mobile communications systems — such as two-way radios, telephones and theft alarms - that are equipped with radio transmitters. Any such equipment installed in your vehicle should comply with FCC or CRTC regulations and should be installed only by a qualified service technician.

• Mobile communications systems may harm the operation of your

vehicle, particularly if they are not properly designed for automotive use. • To avoid interference with other vehicle functions, such as anti-lock braking systems, amateur radio users who install radios and antennas onto their vehicle should not locate the Amateur Radio Antennas in the area of the driver’s side hood. • Electrical or electronic accessories or components that are added to the vehicle by the dealer or the owner may adversely affect battery performance and durability.

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Index

acid, treating emergencies .....222
jumping a disabled battery ....195
maintenance-free ....................222
replacement, specifications ...245
servicing ..................................222
BeltMinder .................................109
Brakes ........................................171
anti-lock ...........................171–172
anti-lock brake system (ABS) warning light ...........................172
fluid, checking and adding ....241
fluid, refill capacities ..............246
fluid, specifications .........247, 249
lubricant specifications ..247, 249
shift interlock ..................177–178
Bulbs ............................................46

Capacities for refilling fluids ....246
Cell phone use ............................80
Changing a tire .........................141
Child safety restraints ..............125
child safety belts ....................125
Child safety seats ......................128
attaching with tether straps ..132
in front seat ............................129
in rear seat ..............................129

Cleaning your vehicle

engine compartment ..............211
instrument panel ....................213
interior .....................................213
interior trim ............................213
plastic parts ............................212
washing ....................................210
waxing .....................................210
wheels ......................................211
wiper blades ............................212

255

ABS (see Brakes) .....................171
Air cleaner filter ...............244–245
Air conditioning ..........................40
Air suspension ...........................176
description ..............................176

Airbag supplemental restraint system ........................114–115, 122
and child safety seats ............117
description ......................115, 122
disposal ....................................125
driver airbag ....................117, 123
indicator light .................122, 124
operation .........................117, 123
passenger airbag .............117, 123
side airbag ...............................122

Antifreeze (see Engine coolant) ................224
Anti-lock brake system (see Brakes) ......................171–172
Audio system (see Radio) ..........20, 22, 25, 28, 33
Automatic transmission

driving an automatic overdrive .................................179
fluid, adding ............................241
fluid, checking ........................241
fluid, refill capacities ..............246
fluid, specification ..................249
Auxiliary power point .................64
Axle

lubricant specifications ..247, 249
refill capacities ........................246
traction lok ..............................182

Battery .......................................222

2005 Crown Victoria (cro) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)

D

Daytime running lamps (see Lamps) ................................43
Defrost

rear window ..............................42

Dipstick

automatic transmission fluid ..........................................241
engine oil .................................218

Doors

lubricant specifications ..........247

Driving under special conditions ..................................182
through water .........................183

Electronic message center .........76
Emergencies, roadside

jump-starting ..........................195
Emission control system ..........238
Engine ........................................249
cleaning ...................................211
coolant .....................................224
fail-safe cooling .......................229
idle speed control ...................222
lubrication specifications ..................247, 249
refill capacities ........................246
service points ..........................217
starting after a collision .........185
Engine block heater .................170
Engine oil ..................................218

change oil soon warning, message center .......................218
checking and adding ..............218
dipstick ....................................218
filter, specifications ........221, 245

Index

Climate control (see Air conditioning or Heating) ............40
Clock adjust

6-CD in dash .............................36
AM/FM .......................................21
AM/FM/Cassette ........................22
AM/FM/CD .................................27
AM/FM/Tape/CD .......................31

Compass, electronic

set zone adjustment .................57
Console ........................................80
overhead ..............................55–56

Controls

power seat .................................98
steering column ........................70

Coolant

checking and adding ..............224
refill capacities ................228, 246
specifications ..................247, 249

Cruise control (see Speed control) ....................67
Cupholder(s) .............................100
Customer Assistance ................184

Ford accessories for your vehicle .....................................214
Ford Extended Service Plan ..........................................207
Getting assistance outside the U.S. and Canada .....................208
Getting roadside assistance ...184
Getting the service you need .........................................201
Ordering additional owner’s literature .................................208
The Dispute Settlement Board .......................................204
Utilizing the Mediation/Arbitration Program ...................................206

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Index

Hazard flashers .........................185
Head restraints ...........................95
Headlamps ...................................43
aiming ........................................45
autolamp system .......................43
bulb specifications ....................47
daytime running lights .............43
flash to pass ..............................44
high beam .................................44
replacing bulbs .........................47
turning on and off ....................43

Heating

heating and air conditioning system .................................39–40

Homelink wireless control system ..........................................72
Hood ..........................................217

Ignition ...............................167, 249
Infant seats (see Safety seats) .....................128
Inspection/maintenance (I/M) testing ........................................240
Instrument panel

cleaning ...................................213
cluster ........................................10
lighting up panel and interior .......................................44

Jack ............................................141
positioning ...............................141
storage .....................................141
Jump-starting your vehicle ......195

257

recommendations ...................221
refill capacities ........................246
specifications ..................247, 249
Exhaust fumes ..........................170

Fail safe cooling ........................229
Floor mats ...................................81
Fluid capacities .........................246
Fuel ............................................230

calculating fuel economy ............................59, 235
cap ...........................................232
capacity ...................................246
choosing the right fuel ...........233
comparisons with EPA fuel economy estimates .................238
detergent in fuel .....................234
filling your vehicle with fuel ...........................230, 232, 235
filter, specifications ........235, 245
fuel pump shut-off switch .....185
improving fuel economy ........235
octane rating ...................234, 249
quality ......................................234
running out of fuel .................234
safety information relating to automotive fuels .....................230
Fuses ..................................186–187

Garage Door Opener (see Homelink wireless control system) ........................................72
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............232
Gas mileage (see Fuel economy) .................235
Gauges .........................................15

2005 Crown Victoria (cro) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)

Index

Keyless entry system .................90
autolock .....................................89
keypad .......................................90
programming entry code .........90
Keys .......................................82, 93
positions of the ignition .........167

Lamps

autolamp system .......................43
bulb replacement specifications chart ..................47
daytime running light ...............43
headlamps .................................43
headlamps, flash to pass ..........44
instrument panel, dimming .....44
interior lamps ...............45–47, 52
replacing bulbs .......46–47, 49, 51

Lane change indicator (see Turn signal) ........................45
Lights, warning and indicator ....10
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........172

Limited slip axle (see Traction Loc) ....................182
Load limits .................................157
Locks

autolock .....................................89
childproof ..................................83
doors ..........................................82
Lubricant specifications ...247, 249
Lug nuts ....................................147
Lumbar support, seats ...............97

reset button ..............................76
select button .............................77
Mirrors .........................................54

automatic dimming rearview mirror ........................................66
fold away ...................................66
heated ........................................66
side view mirrors (power) .......66
Moon roof ....................................71
Motorcraft parts ................235, 245

Octane rating ............................234
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................218

Parking brake ............................173
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....245
Passenger Occupant Classification Sensor .................101
Pedals (see Power adjustable foot pedals) .................................67
Power adjustable foot pedals .....67
Power distribution box (see Fuses) ...............................191
Power door locks ..................82, 89
Power mirrors .............................66
Power point .................................64
Power steering ..................175–176
fluid, checking and adding ....240
fluid, refill capacity ................246
fluid, specifications .................247
Power Windows ...........................65

Message center ...........................76

Radio ....................20, 22, 25, 28, 33

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Index

Servicing your vehicle ..............216
Setting the clock

AM/FM single CD .....................27
AM/FM stereo ...........................21
AM/FM/Cassette ........................22
AM/FM/In-dash 6 CD ................36
AM/FM/Tape/CD .......................31

Spark plugs, specifications .....................245, 249
Specification chart, lubricants ...........................247, 249
Speed control ..............................67
Starting your vehicle ........................167–168, 170
jump starting ..........................195

Steering

speed sensitive .......................176

Steering wheel

controls ......................................70
tilting .........................................54

Tilt steering wheel ......................54
Tires ...........................136–137, 141
alignment ................................154
care ..........................................153
changing ..........................141, 143
checking the pressure ............139
inspecting and inflating .........138
label .........................................152
replacing ..................................140
rotating ....................................155
safety practices .......................154
sidewall information ...............147
snow tires and chains ............156
spare tire .........................141–142
terminology .............................137
tire grades ...............................137
treadwear ........................136, 153

259

Rear window defroster ...............42
Relays ................................186, 195
Remote entry system .................84
illuminated entry ......................88
locking/unlocking doors ...........85
opening the trunk .....................86
replacement/additional transmitters ...............................87
Roadside assistance ..................184

Safety Belt Maintenance ..........114
Safety belts (see Safety restraints) ..........100, 103, 105–107
Safety defects, reporting ..........209
Safety restraints ...........100, 103, 105–107
belt minder .............................109
extension assembly ................113
for adults .........................105–107
for children .............................125
lap belt ....................................108
Occupant Classification Sensor ......................................101
safety belt maintenance .........114
warning light and chime ...............................108–109
Safety seats for children ..........128
Safety Compliance Certification Label ....................250
Seat belts (see Safety restraints) .............100
Seats ............................................95
child safety seats ....................128
front seats .................................95

SecuriLock passive anti-theft system ..........................................93

2005 Crown Victoria (cro) Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt) USA (fus)

Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) ..........................................251
Vehicle loading ..........................157
Ventilating your vehicle ...........170

Warning lights (see Lights) .......10
Washer fluid ..............................218
Water, Driving through .............183
Windows power .........................................65
Windshield washer fluid and wipers ..........................................53
checking and adding fluid .....218
replacing wiper blades .............53
Wrecker towing .........................200

Index

Towing .......................................163
recreational towing .................166
trailer towing ..........................163
wrecker ....................................200
Traction control ........................174
Traction-lok rear axle ...............182
Transmission .............................177

brake-shift interlock (BSI) ................................177–178
fluid, checking and adding (automatic) .............................241
fluid, refill capacities ..............246
lubricant specifications ..247, 249
Trunk ...........................................83
remote release ....................80, 86
..................................45

Turn signal

Vehicle dimensions ...................249

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