Download PDF Manual

38/260


46/320


41/280


39/270


46/320


36/250


42/290


39/270


46/320


Without Sport Package: 205/55 R 16 91 H M+S 225/50 R 16 92 H M+S 225/50 R 16 92 W 225/45 R 17 91 H M+S 225/45 R 17 91 W 225/45 R 17 94 V M+S XL Front: 225/45 R 17 91 V Rear: 255/40 R 17 94 V Front: 225/40 R 18 88 W Rear: 255/35 R 18 90 W Front: 225/40 R 18 88 Y Rear: 255/35 R 18 90 Y Front: 225/35 R 19 88 Y XL Rear: 255/30 R 19 91 Y XL


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Tire size


Pressure specifications in psi/kPa


Traveling speeds up to a max. of


100 mph / 160 km/h


Traveling speeds including those


exceeding


100 mph / 160 km/h


All pressure specifications in the table are indicated in psi/kilopascal with cold tires. Cold = ambient temperature


41/280


39/270


33/230


32/220


With Sport Package: 205/55 R 16 91 H M+S 225/50 R 16 92 H M+S 225/50 R 16 92 W 225/45 R 17 91 H M+S 225/45 R 17 91 W 225/45 R 17 94 V M+S XL Front: 225/45 R 17 91 V Rear: 255/40 R 17 94 V Front: 225/40 R 18 88 W Rear: 255/35 R 18 90 W Front: 225/40 R 18 88 Y Rear: 255/35 R 18 90 Y Front: 225/35 R 19 88 Y XL Rear: 255/30 R 19 91 Y XL More details on the permissible load and weights can be found on page 247.


35/240
33/230


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36/250


39/270


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42/290


36/250


42/290


46/320


38/260


45/310


41/280


48/330


42/290
41/280


49/340


45/310


42/290


49/340


38/260


45/310


42/290


49/340


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s


Tire identification marks Knowledge of the labeling on the side of the tire makes it easier to identify and choose the right tires.


225/45 R 17 91 V


Tire size e.g. Nominal width in mm Aspect ratio in Ξ Radial belt construction Rim diameter in inches Load rating, not on ZR tires Speed code letter, in front of the R on ZR tires


Speed code letter Q = up to 100 mph or 160 km/h T = up to 118 mph or 190 km/h H = up to 131 mph or 210 km/h V = up to 150 mph or 240 km/h W = up to 167 mph or 270 km/h Y = up to 186 mph or 300 km/h


Tire Identification Number Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of the US Department of Transportation. DOT code:


DOT xxxx xxx 3209


e.g. Manufacturer's code for tire make Tire size and tire design Tire age


Tire age The manufacturing date of tires is contained in the tire coding: DOT … 3209 means that the tire was manufactured in week 32 of 2009. BMW recommends that you replace all tires after 6 years at most, even if some tires may last for 10 years.


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Uniform Tire Quality Grading Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Tread wear 200 Traction AA Temperature A


DOT Quality Grades Tread wear Traction AA A B C Temperature A B C


All passenger car tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in addition


to these grades.<


Tread wear The tread wear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified gov- ernment test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half (1γ) times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use, how- ever, and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences in road characteris- tics and climate.


Traction The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled conditions on specified government test sur- faces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.


The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on straight-ahead braking traction


tests, and does not include acceleration, cor- nering, hydroplaning, or peak traction charac- teristics.<


Temperature The temperature grades are A, the highest, B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate


heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehi- cle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.


The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly


inflated and not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either sep- arately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.<


RSC – run-flat tires You will recognize run-flat tires by a circular symbol containing the letters RSC on the side of the tire, refer to page 216.


M+S Winter and all-season tires. These have better winter properties than sum- mer tires.


XL Designation for specially reinforced tires.


Tire condition Inspect your tires frequently for tread wear, signs of damage and for foreign objects lodged in the tread. Check the tread depth.


Minimum tread depth The tread depth should not drop below 1/8 in/ 3 mm, although, for example, European legisla- tion only specifies a minimum tread depth of 1/16 in/1.6 mm. At tread depths below 1/8 in/ 3 mm there is an increased risk of high-speed hydroplaning, even when only small amounts of water are present on the road surface. When winter tires wear down past a tread depth


of 1/6 in/4 mm, they become perceptibly less suitable for winter conditions. In the interest of safety, new tires should be installed.


Wear indicators in the base of the tread groove are distributed around the tire's circumference; the letters TWI, for Tread Wear Indicator, on the tire's sidewalls identify tires that incorporate these wear indicators. Once the tire tread has worn down to the wear indicators, the tire has worn to a depth of 1/16 in/1.6 mm.


Wheel/tire damage Please note that low-profile tires cause wheels, tires and suspension parts to be more suscep- tible to road hazard and consequential dam- ages. Unusual vibrations encountered during normal vehicle operation can indicate tire failure or some other vehicle defect. This can, for exam- ple, be caused by driving over curbs. The same applies to any other abnormal road behavior, such as pulling severely to the right or left.


In these cases, reduce speed immedi- ately and have wheels and tires thor-


oughly checked. To do so, drive carefully to the nearest BMW center or tire shop that works according to BMW repair procedures with cor- respondingly trained personnel. If necessary, have the vehicle towed there. Otherwise, tire damage can pose a lethal hazard to vehicle occupants and other road users.<


Tire age For various reasons, such as the development of brittleness, BMW recommends tire replace- ment after no more than 6 years, regardless of the actual wear of the tires.


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Correct wheels and tires When mounting new tires or changing over from summer to winter tires and vice versa, mount run-flat tires for your own safety. In the event of a flat, no spare wheel is available. Your BMW center will be glad to advise you.


BMW recommends that you use only wheel and tire combinations that BMW


has tested and approved for your particular vehicle. Variations in factors such as manufac- turing tolerances mean that even wheels and tires with identical official size ratings could actually have different dimensions, which could lead to body contact and thus to severe acci- dents. If non-approved wheels and tires are used, BMW cannot evaluate their suitability, and therefore cannot guarantee their driving safety.< You can inquire about the right wheel/tire com- bination at your BMW center. The correct combination of wheels and tires is also necessary to ensure reliable operation of various vehicle systems such as ABS, DSC or FTM. To maintain good handling and vehicle response, use only tires of a single brand and tread configuration. After a tire has been dam- aged, mount the previous wheel and tire combi- nation again as soon as possible.


Wheels with Tire Pressure Monitor TPM electronics When mounting new tires or changing over from summer to winter tires, or vice versa, only use wheels with TPM electronics; otherwise, the Tire Pressure Monitor may not be able to detect a puncture, refer to page 86. Your BMW center will be glad to advise you.


The manufacturing date of tires is contained in the tire coding: DOT ... 3209 means that the tire was manufac- tured in week 32 of 2009.


Run-flat tires


The symbol identifying run-flat tires is a circle with the letters RSC on the sidewall. Run-flat tires comprise a conditionally self-sup- porting tire and a special rim. The reinforce- ment in the sidewalls ensures that the tire can continue to be used subject to certain restric- tions, even if depressurized. For information on continuing to drive with a flat tire, refer to Indication of a flat tire, page 85.


New wheels and tires


Have new wheels and tires installed only by your BMW center or tire shop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained personnel. If this work is not carried out properly, there is a dan- ger of subsequent damage and related safety hazards. Make sure that the new wheels are bal- anced.<


Retreaded tires


BMW recommends that you do not use retreaded tires, since driving safety may be impaired. The causes for this include poten- tially different tire casing structures and often wide variations in tire age, which can result in a limited service life.<


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Swapping wheels between axles BMW advises against swapping wheels between the front and rear axles, even if all tires have the same size, as this could impair driving characteristics. If the tires are of mixed sizes, swapping wheels between the axles is not per- missible.


Snow chains* Only certain fine-link snow chains have been tested by BMW, classified as safe for use and recommended. Consult your BMW center for more information. Snow chains must be mounted in pairs and on the rear wheels only. Observe the manufac- turer's instructions when mounting snow chains. Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph or 50 km/h.


Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor if snow chains are mounted; otherwise, the


instrument might issue an incorrect reading. When driving with snow chains, you may find it helpful to activate DTC temporarily, refer to page 82.<


Recommended tire brands


Certain makes of tire are recommended by BMW for each tire size. They are marked with a clearly visible BMW designation on the sidewall of the tire. When properly used, these tires meet the high- est standards in terms of safety and handling characteristics.


Special characteristics of winter tires BMW recommends winter tires for winter roads or at temperatures below +45°F/+76. Although all-season M+S tires provide better winter traction than summer tires, they gener- ally fail to provide the same levels of cold- weather performance as winter tires.


Pay attention to speed


Always comply with the speed limit for the winter tires mounted on your car; failure to do so could result in tire damage and acci- dents.< If the car is capable of speeds higher than that permitted for the winter tires, a label stating the maximum permitted speed for the mounted tires must be displayed in your field of view. Specialist tire dealers and your BMW center can supply these labels.


Storage Always store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with as little exposure to light as possible. Always protect tires against all contact with oil, grease and fuels. Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pressure indicated on the sidewall of the tire.


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Under the hood


Do not work on the car unless you pos- sess the necessary technical knowledge.


If you are unfamiliar with the statutory guide- lines, have any work on the vehicle performed only by a BMW center or by a workshop that work according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained personnel. If this work is not carried out properly, there is a danger of subsequent damage and related safety haz- ards.<


Closing


Let the hood drop from a height of approx. 10 in/ 25 cm. It must be clearly heard to engage.


Make sure that the closing path of the hood is clear; otherwise, injuries may


result. If you see any signs while driving your vehicle that the hood is not completely closed, stop at once and close it securely.<


Hood


Releasing


Pull the lever.


Opening


In order to avoid damage, make sure that the wiper arms are against the windshield


before you open the hood. Do not open the engine hood before the engine has cooled down; otherwise, injuries may result.< Press the release handle and open the hood.


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Important parts of the engine compartment


1 Gasoline engine: expansion tank for cool-


3 Jump-starting connection, refer to


ant, refer to page 222
Diesel engine: the expansion tank is located on the other side of the vehicle


page 238


4 Filler neck for engine oil, refer to Adding


engine oil


2 Washer fluid filler neck for headlamp clean-


5 Dipstick for engine oil, refer to Checking oil


ing system and window washer system, refer to page 60


level


Engine oil The engine oil consumption is dependent on driving style and driving conditions.


Checking the engine oil level with the dipstick* 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface with the engine at operating temperature, i.e. after an uninterrupted drive of at least 6.5 miles/ 10 km.


2. Switch off the engine. 3. After approx. 5 minutes, pull out the


dipstick 5 and wipe it off with a lint-free cloth, paper towel or similar material.


4. Carefully push the dipstick all the way back


into the measuring tube and pull it out


again. The oil level must be between the two markings on the dipstick.


The oil quantity between the two markings on the dipstick is equivalent to approx. 1 US quart/ 1 liter.


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The oil level must not be above the upper marking of the dipstick. Too much oil will


Possible displays


harm the engine.<


Checking the engine oil level electronically* Your car is equipped with an electronic oil-level monitor. For a precise measurement and display of the oil level, it is necessary that the engine be at operating temperature, i.e. after uninterrupted driving for at least approx. 6.5 miles/10 km. You can have the oil level displayed while you are driving, or while the vehicle is at a standstill on a level surface and the engine is running.


Display in the instrument cluster


1. Push button 1 in the turn indicator lever up


or down repeatedly until the appropriate symbol is shown in the display, accompa- nied by the word "OIL".


2. Press button 2 in the turn indicator lever.


The oil level is checked and the reading dis- played.


1 Oil level OK 2 Oil level is being checked.


This can take about 3 minutes if the car is at a standstill on a level surface, or about 5 minutes while the car is on the move.


3 Oil level down to minimum:


Add engine oil as soon as possible, but no more than 1 US quart/1 liter, refer also to Adding engine oil on page 221.


4 Oil level is too high.


Too much oil will harm the engine. Have the vehicle checked without


delay.<


5 The oil level sensor is defective.


Do not add engine oil. You can continue your journey. Note the newly calculated dis- tance remaining to the next oil service, refer to page 73. Have the system checked as soon as possible.


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Display via iDrive 1. "Vehicle Info" 2. "Vehicle status"


3. "Engine oil level"


Too much oil will harm the engine. Have the vehicle checked without


delay.<


> "Measurement inactive. Have this


checked." Do not add engine oil. You can continue your journey. Note the newly calculated dis- tance remaining to the next oil service, refer to page 73. Have the system checked as soon as possible.


Adding engine oil


Possible messages > "Engine oil level OK" > "Measurement not possible at this time." > "Measuring engine oil level...":


This can take about 3 minutes if the car is at a standstill on a level surface and the engine is running, and about 5 minutes while the car is moving. If engine oil was added, it may take up to 30 minutes to obtain an oil level reading. > "Engine oil level below minimum. Add 1


quart!" Add engine oil as soon as possible, but no more than 1 US quart/1 liter, refer also to Adding engine oil below. If the oil level is below the minimum value, add engine oil immediately to avoid engine damage.


> "Engine oil level too high! Have this


checked."


Add a maximum of 1 US quart/1 liter of engine oil no earlier than when a corresponding mes- sage appears on the Control Display or, if the car has a diesel engine, when the oil level has dropped to just above the lower marking on the dipstick, refer to page 219.


Add oil within the next 125 miles/200 km; otherwise, the engine could be dam-


aged.<


Keep oils, greases, etc. out of the reach of children and comply with the relevant


warnings on the containers. Otherwise, health hazards may result.<


Oil change Have oil changed only at your BMW center or at a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with correspondingly trained personnel.


Oil types


Do not use oil additives as this could result in engine damage.<


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Comply with the appropriate environ- mental protection regulations when dis-


posing of coolant additives.<


Checking coolant level 1. Do not open the engine hood before the


engine has cooled down.


2. Turn the cap of the expansion tank a little


counterclockwise to allow any accumulated pressure to escape, then continue turning to open.


3. The coolant level is correct if it is between


the maximum and minimum marks in the filler neck, refer also to the diagram next to the filler neck.


4.


If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up to the specified level; do not overfill.


5. Turn the cap until there is an audible click. 6. Have the reason for the coolant loss elimi-


nated as soon as possible.


Specified engine oils Your service center can advise you on which engine oils have been approved by the manu- facturer of your vehicle. The engine oil quality is critical for the life of the engine. Approved oils can be identified by the following specification:


Gasoline engine Preferred:


Alternatively:


Diesel engine Preferred:


BMW Longlife-01
BMW Longlife-01 FE BMW Longlife-98


BMW Longlife-04


Approved oils belong to the following viscosity classes: SAE 0W-40, SAE 0W-30, SAE 5W-40 and SAE 5W-30.


Alternative oil types If the approved engine oils are not available, up to 1 US quart/1 liter of another oil with the fol- lowing specification may be used: API SM or higher


Coolant


Do not add coolant to the cooling system when the engine is hot. Escaping coolant


can cause burns.< Coolant consists of half water and half additive. Not all commercially available additives are suit- able for your BMW. Ask your BMW center for suitable additives.


Only use suitable additives; otherwise, engine damage may result. Because


additives are harmful to your health, it is impor- tant to follow the instructions on the contain- ers.<


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Maintenance


BMW Maintenance System


The BMW Maintenance System supports the preservation of the traffic and operating safety of your BMW. The objective is to optimize efforts with respect to minimal vehicle mainte- nance costs. If and when you come to sell your BMW, a com- prehensive record of servicing will prove a sig- nificant benefit.


Condition Based Service CBS Sensors and special algorithms take the differ- ent driving conditions of your BMW into account. Condition Based Service uses this to determine the current and future service requirements. By letting you define a service and maintenance regimen that reflects your own individual requirements, the system builds the basis for trouble-free driving. On the Control Display, you can have the remaining times or distances for selected main- tenance tasks and any legally prescribed dates displayed, refer to page 73: > Engine oil > Brake pads: separately for front and rear > Brake fluid > Vehicle check > Legally mandated inspections depending


on local regulations


> Diesel particulate filter*


Service data in the remote control Your vehicle continuously stores service- requirement information in the remote control while you are driving. Your BMW Service Advi- sor can read out this data from the remote con- trol unit, and propose an optimized mainte- nance approach. Whenever you take your car in for servicing you should therefore hand your BMW Service Advisor the remote control unit that you last used.


Make sure that the date is always set cor- rectly, refer to page 76; otherwise, the


effectiveness of Condition Based Service CBS is not assured.<


Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models Please consult your Service and Warranty Infor- mation Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models for additional information on service require- ments.


BMW recommends that you have service and repair operations performed at your


BMW center. Take the time to ensure that these service pro- cedures are confirmed by entries in your vehi- cle's Service and Warranty Information Booklet for US models and Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian models. These entries verify that your vehicle has received the speci- fied regular maintenance.<


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Socket for Onboard Diagnosis OBD


On the driver's side is an OBD socket for check- ing components relevant to the composition of the vehicle's emissions.


Emissions


The warning lamp lights up: The vehicle is producing higher emis- sions. The trip can be continued. Have


the car checked as soon as possible.


Canadian models display this warning lamp.


The lamp flashes under certain conditions. This indicates excessive misfiring in the engine. If this happens, you should reduce your speed and visit your nearest BMW center as soon as possible. Severe engine misfiring can quickly lead to serious damage of emissions-related components, especially the catalytic converter. The warning lamp comes on if the gas cap is not properly tightened and the OBD system assumes that fuel vapor is escaping. Make sure that the gas cap is cor- rectly positioned and close it until it audibly clicks.


Data recorders Your vehicle may be equipped with one or sev- eral measuring or diagnostic modules or a device for recording or sending certain vehicle data or information. In addition, if you have signed a service contract for BMW Assist, cer- tain vehicle data may be transmitted or recorded in order to facilitate the corresponding services.


224


Care


Care products Regular cleaning and care contributes signifi- cantly to the value retention of your BMW. BMW recommends cleaning and caring for your vehicle with products that are approved by BMW for this purpose. Your BMW center will be happy to advise you on the products and services available for cleaning and caring for your BMW.


Original BMW Care Products have been material tested, laboratory checked and proven in the field, and offer optimal care and protection for your vehicle.<


Do not use cleaners that contain alcohol or solvents as these may result in dam-


age.<


Cleaning agents can contain substances that are dangerous or hazardous to your health. Therefore, follow the warning and safety instructions on the packaging. When cleaning inside the vehicle, always open the doors or windows of the vehicle. In enclosed areas, pro- vide for sufficient ventilation. Only use products designed for cleaning vehicles.<


Exterior care


Washing the vehicle


Especially during the winter months, ensure that the vehicle is washed more


frequently. Heavy soiling and road salt can lead to vehicle damage.<


After washing the vehicle, apply the brakes briefly to dry them; otherwise, water can reduce braking efficiency over the short term and the brake discs can corrode.<


Automatic car washes Preference should be given to cloth car washes. Before driving into a car wash, ensure that it is suitable for your BMW. Check the following:


> Dimensions of your vehicle, refer to


page 245.


> If necessary: fold in the exterior mirrors,


refer to page 47.


> Maximum permissible tire width.


Avoid car washes with guide rail heights over 4 in/10 cm; otherwise, there is the


danger of damaging chassis parts.< Preparations before driving into an automatic car wash: > Unscrew the rod antenna*. > Deactivate the rain sensor* to prevent unin-


tentional wiping.


> Sports Wagon: deactivate the rear window wiper and protect it against damage. If nec- essary, ask the operator of the car wash about protective measures you should take. > Remove additional add-on parts, e.g. spoil-


ers or phone antennas, if they could be damaged.


Automatic transmission Before driving into an automatic car wash, per- form the following steps to ensure that the vehi- cle can roll: 1.


Insert the remote control into the ignition lock, even with Comfort Access.


2. Move the selector lever to position N. 3. Release the parking brake. 4. Switch off the engine. 5. Leave the remote control in the ignition lock


so that the vehicle can roll.


Steam jets/high-pressure washers


When using steam jets or high-pressure washers, ensure that you maintain suffi-


cient clearance to the vehicle and do not exceed a temperature of 1407/606. Insufficient clearance or excessive pressure or temperature can lead to component damage or


225


e


water penetration. Follow the operating instruc- tions of the high-pressure washer.<


bird droppings to prevent damage to the paint- work.


When using high-pressure washers, do not spray against the sensors and cam- eras, e.g. of the Park Distance Control or Rear View Camera, for an extended period and main- tain a distance of at least 1 ft/30 cm.<


Manual car wash When washing the vehicle by hand, use large quantities of water and car shampoo if neces- sary. Clean the vehicle with a sponge or wash- ing brush, applying light pressure only.


Before cleaning the windshield, deacti- vate the rain sensor or switch off the igni-


tion to prevent unintentional activation of the wipers.<


Observe local regulations pertaining to washing vehicles by hand.<


Headlamps Do not rub them dry and do not use abrasive or corrosive cleaning agents. Loosen dirt, e.g. insects, with shampoo or insect remover and wash away with copious quantities of water. Thaw ice with a windshield deicer and do not use an ice scraper.


Windows Clean the inside and outside surfaces of the windows and the mirrors with window cleaner.


Do not clean the mirrors with cleaners containing quartz.<


Paintwork care Regular care contributes to value retention and protects the paintwork against the long-term effects of damaging substances. Region-specific environmental influences can damage the vehicle paintwork. Therefore, it is important to adapt the frequency and scope of car care accordingly. Immediately remove aggressive materials such as spilled fuel, oil, grease, brake fluid, tree sap or


226


Repairing paintwork damage


Immediately repair scratches or similar damage, such as that caused by stones hitting the vehicle, where necessary to prevent rusting.< BMW recommends having paintwork damage repaired by a professional paint repair work- shop according to BMW specifications using original BMW paint materials.


Preservation A preservation treatment is necessary when water no longer beads off the clean paintwork surface. Only use products for paintwork pres- ervation that contain carnauba or synthetic waxes.


Rubber seals Treat only with water or rubber care products. Do not use silicon-containing care prod- ucts on rubber seals; otherwise, noise


and damage could occur.<


Chrome parts Carefully clean vehicle parts such as the radia- tor grill, door handles or window frames with copious quantities of water and a shampoo additive, especially when roads are treated with deicing salt. For additional treatment, use a chrome polish.


Light-alloy wheels For technical reasons, dust is generated during braking that is deposited on the light-alloy wheels. Remove the dust regularly using acid- free rim cleaner.


Do not use aggressive, acidic, strongly alkaline and abrasive cleaning agents or steam jets over 1407/606; otherwise, dam- age may occur.<


Outside sensors/cameras


Keep the sensors and cameras on the outside of the vehicle, e.g. those for Park Distance Control, clean and free of ice to ensure that they remain fully functional.<


Interior care


Upholstery fabrics/cloth trims/ Alcantara fabrics Vacuum regularly with a vacuum cleaner to remove superficial dirt. To remove severe spots such as stains from beverages, use a soft sponge or lint-free microfiber cloth and suitable interior cleaners. Follow the instructions on the packaging.


Clean the upholstery down to the seams using a sweeping motion. Avoid strong


rubbing.<


Opened Velcro fasteners on pants or other articles of clothing can damage the


seat covers. Ensure that Velcro fasteners are closed.<


Leather/leather trim


The leather used by BMW is a high quality natural product. Slight irregularities in the


leather are a typical characteristic of natural leather.< Dust and road grit in the pores and folds of the leather have an abrasive effect, leading to increased wear and causing the leather surface to become brittle prematurely. Therefore, fre- quently clean the leather of dust using a cloth or vacuum cleaner. Clean light-colored leather more frequently as dust and dirt are more noticeable. Treat the leather at least once every two months using a leather lotion as dirt and grease will gradually attack the leather's protective layer.


Carpets/cargo area You can vacuum the carpets and floor mats or clean them with interior cleaner if heavily soiled.


The floor mats can be removed for cleaning. When replacing the mats, ensure that the seat rails do not extend over the floor mats, as this may damage the mats. Lint on the floor mats occurs for technical rea- sons and can be removed by vacuuming repeatedly.


Interior plastic parts > Imitation leather surfaces > Lamp glasses > Display pane of instrument cluster > Matte parts Clean with water and solvent-free plastic cleaner if necessary.


Fine wood parts Clean fine wood trim and fine wood parts with a damp cloth. Wipe dry with a soft cloth.


Safety belts Dirty belt straps impede the reeling action and thus have a negative impact on safety.


Do not clean chemically, as this may destroy the webbing.<


Interior sensors/cameras To clean interior sensors and cameras, e.g. of the high-beam assistant, use a lint-free cloth moistened with glass cleaner.


Displays To clean displays, e.g. of the radio or instrument cluster, use a cleaning cloth for displays or a soft, non-abrasive, lint-free cloth.


Avoid applying excessive pressure when cleaning the displays; otherwise, damage


may occur.<


Do not use chemical or abrasive house- hold cleaning agents. Keep all types of


fluid away from the device. Otherwise, surfaces or electrical components may be corroded or damaged.<


227


e


CD/DVD drives


Do not use a cleaning CD, as it may dam- age parts of the drive.<


Vehicle storage If your vehicle is to be decommissioned for longer than three months, your BMW center or a workshop that operates according to BMW specifications will be glad to advise you.


228


Replacing components


Onboard vehicle tool kit


Wiper blades


Sedan


The onboard vehicle tool kit is stored in a com- partment on the right-hand side of the cargo area. Remove the cover.


Sports Wagon


1. Fold out the wiper arm and hold it. 2. Press together the locking spring, arrows 1,


and fold out the wiper blade, arrow 2.


3. Take the wiper blade out of the catch mech-


anism, pulling the blade toward the front. To avoid damage, make sure that the wiper arms are against the windshield before you open the engine compartment.<


Sports Wagon: changing rear wiper blade


The onboard vehicle tool kit is stored in a com- partment on the left-hand side underneath the cargo area floor panel.


1. Fold up the wiper arm. 2. Pull off the wiper blade, see arrow. 3.


Insert the new wiper blade and press it on until it audibly engages.


Lamps and bulbs Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribu- tion to vehicle safety. They should, therefore, be handled carefully. BMW recommends hav- ing your BMW center perform any work that you


229


s


do not feel competent to perform yourself or that is not described here.


the journey with great care, provided that local legislation does not prohibit this.


Never touch the glass of new bulbs with your bare fingers, as even minute


amounts of contamination will burn into the bulb's surface and reduce its service life. Use a clean tissue, cloth or something similar, or hold the bulb by its base.< You can obtain a selection of replacement bulbs at your BMW center.


Only change bulbs while they are cool to the touch; otherwise, you could suffer


burns.<


When working on electrical systems, always begin by switching off the con- sumer in question; otherwise, short-circuits could result. To avoid possible injury or equip- ment damage when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions provided by the bulb manufac- turer.< For care of the headlamps, please follow the instructions in the chapter entitled 'Care'.


If the routine for changing a particular bulb is not described here, please contact


your BMW center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with cor- respondingly trained personnel.<


Light-emitting diodes LED Light-emitting diodes installed behind translu- cent lenses serve as the light source for many of the controls and displays in your vehicle. These light-emitting diodes, which operate using a concept similar to that applied in conventional lasers, are officially designated as Class 1 light- emitting diodes.


Do not remove the covers or expose the eyes directly to the unfiltered light source


for several hours; otherwise, this could cause irritation of the retina.<


Xenon lamps* These bulbs have a very long service life and are highly unlikely to fail. If a xenon lamp fails never- theless, switch on the fog lamps and continue


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Have any work on the xenon lamp system, including bulb replacements, performed only by a BMW center or a workshop that works according to BMW repair procedures with cor- respondingly trained personnel. Otherwise, if such work is carried out improperly, the high voltage in the system presents the danger of fatal injuries.<


Replacing parking lamps, roadside parking lamps, and daytime running lights H8 bulb, 35 watts 1. Switch off the lamps and take the remote


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