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Reverse (R) pedal and the release button on the front of the shift lever to shift from Park to reverse. To shift from reverse to neutral, come to a complete stop, and then shift. Press the release button before shifting into reverse from neutral.



Use neutral if you


Neutral (N) need to restart a stalled engine, or if it is necessary to stop briefly with the engine idling. Shift to the Park position if you need to leave your vehicle for any reason. Press on the brake pedal when you are moving the shift lever from neutral to another gear.


2013 TL 12/07/20 11:34:42 31TK4640_502



S Position (S) To shift into the S position, press the release button on the front of the shift lever, and move the lever to S. This position is similar to D, except only gears from first to fifth are selected. (When shifting up automatically, the vehicle speed is higher than when in the D position.) The S position keeps the transmission from cycling between fourth, fifth and sixth gears in stop- and-go driving.


With the shift lever in D or S, you can also use the paddle shifters to shift the transmission up or down. With the paddle shifters, you can operate the transmission much like a manual transmission without a clutch pedal. For more information on driving with the paddle shifters, see page


501


Engine Speed Limiter If you exceed the maximum speed for the gear you are in, the engine speed will enter into the tachometer’s red zone. If this occurs, you may feel the engine cut in and out. This is caused by a limiter in the engine’s computer controls. The engine will run normally when you reduce the rpm below the red zone.


The engine may cut in and out in R position or depending on the road condition, even when the engine speed is lower than the tachometer’s red zone. This is the engine’s computer working to protect the transmission.


Automatic Transmission


Shift Lock Release This allows you to move the shift lever out of Park if the normal method of pushing on the brake pedal and pressing the release button does not work.


1.


Set the parking brake.


2.


Onmodelswithout keylessaccesssystem Remove the key from the ignition switch.


Onmodelswithkeylessac cesssystem Remove the built-in key from the keyless access remote (see page


201


).


CONTINUED


497


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Automatic Transmission


SHIFT LOCK RELEASE SLOT


3.


COVER


Put a cloth on the edge of the shift lock release slot cover to prevent scratches. Use a small flat-tip screwdriver or metal fingernail file to carefully pry up the edge of the cover and remove it from the slot.


Vehicle without keyless access system is shown.


4.


Insert a key or built-in key in the shift lock release slot.


5.


Push down on the key or built-in key while you press the release button on the shift lever and move the shift lever out of Park to neutral.


498


6.


Remove the key or built-in key from the shift lock release slot, then reinstall the cover. Make sure the notch on the cover is on the rear side. Press the brake pedal, and restart the engine.


If you need to use the shift lock release, it means your vehicle is developing a problem. Have it checked by your dealer.


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Driving with the Paddle Shifters (Automatic Transmission Only)


Using the Paddle Shifters in the D position (D-Paddle Shift Mode) When you are driving in the D position, you can shift the transmission up or down manually with the paddle shifters.


Downshifting with the paddle shifter allows you to increase the engine braking when going down steep or long hills, and provides more power when climbing uphills. You can upshift the transmission manually to reduce the rpm.


To shift up or down, use the (right) or either side of the steering wheel.


(left) paddle shifter on




GEAR POSITION INDICATOR



(right), the


Each time you pull transmission shifts to a higher gear. Pull (left) to downshift. You will see the selected gear number on the instrument panel.



When you pull either paddle shifter, the gear position indicator shows you the selected gear number.


CONTINUED


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Driving with the Paddle Shifters (Automatic Transmission Only)


The transmission control system monitors the accelerator pedal use and your driving conditions. When you press the accelerator pedal as in normal driving, the system judges that you are driving at a constant cruising speed without using the paddle shifters. Under these conditions, D- paddle shift mode is canceled, and the transmission automatically returns to drive mode (D).


Hold the seconds to return to drive mode (D).


paddle shifter for 2



When the transmission returns to drive mode (D), the displayed gear number disappears.


The transmission remains in the selected gear if you do not accelerate.


500


Each time you pull either paddle shifter, the transmission shifts one gear up or down. If you want to shift up or down more than two gears, pull the paddle shifter twice, pause, and then pull it again.


The automatic transmission will not allow you to shift up or down if:


You downshift before the engine speed reaches the highest threshold of the lower gear.


If you try to do this, the gear position indicator will flash the number of the lower gear several times, then return to a higher gear.


You upshift before the engine speed reaches the lowest threshold of the higher gear.


You pull both paddle shifters at the same time.


You are trying to downshift from second to first with the accelerator pedal off.


When you depress the accelerator pedal to the floor, the transmission will downshift from second to first.


The transmission downshifts to first gear and returns to drive mode (D) when the vehicle comes to a complete stop or the vehicle speed is about 6 mph (10 km/h).


If there is a problem in the transmission while you are driving with the paddle shifters, the D indicator flashes, the D-paddle shift mode is canceled, and the transmission returns to drive mode (D).


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Driving with the Paddle Shifters (Automatic Transmission Only)


Using the Paddle Shifters in the S position (Sequential Shift Mode) With the shift lever in the S position, you can select the sequential shift mode to shift gears; much like a manual transmission using the paddle shifters, but without a clutch pedal.


Shifting between first and second gears may occur automatically. Downshifting from second to first with the accelerator pedal off is not allowed.


To enter the sequential shift mode, press the release button on the front of the shift lever, move the lever to the S position, then pull either paddle shifter. To cancel the sequential shift mode and return to the ordinary automatic transmission, move the shift lever from the S position. When moving the shift lever, be careful not to operate incorrectly. While you are driving in the sequential shift mode, the transmission will not automatically return to ordinary automatic transmission.


GEAR POSITION INDICATOR


‘‘M’’ INDICATOR


When you move the shift lever from ‘‘D’’ to ‘‘S’’ and pull either paddle shifter, the gear position indicator displays ‘‘M’’ along with the selected gear number.


To upshift, pull the shifter. To downshift, pull the (left) paddle shifter.



(right) paddle



CONTINUED


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Driving with the Paddle Shifters (Automatic Transmission Only)


When you accelerate from a stop, the transmission starts in first gear, and shifts from first to second automatically. You must manually upshift between second and sixth gears. Make sure you upshift before the engine speed reaches the tachometer’s red zone.


The transmission remains in the selected gear (6, 5, 4, 3, or 2). There is no automatic downshift when you push the accelerator pedal to the floor.


When you are driving, the transmission downshifts to the lower gear under the following conditions:


The vehicle slows down to a certain speed.


You press the brake pedal.


The vehicle detects that you are driving uphill or downhill.


502


Downshifting with the paddle shifter allows you to increase the engine braking when going down steep or long hills, and provides more power when climbing uphills. You can upshift the transmission manually to reduce the rpm.


The transmission also shifts automatically as the vehicle comes to a complete stop. It downshifts to first gear when the vehicle speed reaches 6 mph (10 km/h) or less.


The automatic transmission will not allow you to shift up or down if:


You downshift before the engine speed reaches the highest threshold of the lower gear.


If you try to do this, the gear position indicator will flash the number of the lower gear several times, then return to a higher gear.


If the vehicle speed decreases below the redline of the selected lower gear while the indicator is flashing, the transmission downshifts, and the indicator displays the selected gear.


You upshift before the engine speed reaches the lowest threshold of the higher gear.


You pull both paddle shifters at the same time.


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Driving with the Paddle Shifters (Automatic Transmission Only)



(right) paddle shifter to


StartinginSecondGear When you are in sequential shift mode, and the vehicle is stopped, pull the shift to second gear. You will see ‘‘M2’’ in the display. Starting in second gear helps to reduce wheelspin in deep snow or on a slippery surface.


RecommendedShiftPoints Drive in the highest gear that lets the engine run and accelerate smoothly. This will give you good fuel economy and effective emissions control. The following shift points are recommended:


Shift up


Normal acceleration


1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th 5th to 6th


15 mph (24 km/h) 25 mph (40 km/h) 40 mph (64 km/h) 45 mph (72 km/h) 50 mph (81 km/h)


503


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Super Handling-All Wheel Drive (SH-AWD ) System


TM


Ifequipped The super handling-all wheel drive (SH-AWD) system is a full time all- wheel-drive system that automatically controls and transfers varying amounts of engine torque to all wheels independently, according to the driving conditions.


While the SH-AWD system helps to enhance the vehicle’s driving stability in all situations, it is still your responsibility to drive and corner at reasonable speeds and to leave a sufficient margin of safety.


504


SH-AWD Torque Distribution Monitor


TORQUE INDICATOR


TORQUE INDICATOR


U.S. model is shown.


The SH-AWD torque distribution monitor on the multi-information display shows you the amount of torque being sent to the wheels. right front (RF), left Each wheel front (LF), right rear (RR), and left rear (LR) indicator.


has its own torque




Each torque indicator is displayed as a bar graph divided into 5 segments. The number of segments represents the amount of torque distributed to each wheel.


When there is only a slight change in torque distribution while driving, such as cruising on level roads at the same speed, the torque distribution monitor may stop displaying the amount of torque. This is not a system problem. The monitor will show the amount if the system senses any change in torque distribution.


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Super Handling-All Wheel Drive (SH-AWD ) System


TM


the engine idle until the indicator goes out. If the indicator does not go out, take your vehicle to a dealer to have it checked.


Your vehicle still has normal front- wheel drive with vehicle stability assist (VSA), but does not have the advantages of SH-AWD. Have your vehicle checked by a dealer as soon as possible.


If the SH-AWD indicator begins to blink while driving, it indicates the differential temperature is too high.


You will also see an ‘‘SH-AWD DIFF TEMP. HIGH’’ message on the multi-information display.


If this happens, pull to the side of the road when it is safe, park the vehicle and shift to Park (automatic), and let


If the SH-AWD indicator on the instrument panel stays on, and the ‘‘CHECK SH-AWD SYSTEM’’ message also appears on the multi- information display, there is a problem with the SH-AWD system.


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Parking


Always use the parking brake when you park your vehicle. Make sure the parking brake is set firmly, or your vehicle may roll if it is parked on an incline.


If your vehicle has an automatic transmission, set the parking brake before you put the transmission in Park. This keeps the vehicle from moving and putting pressure on the parking mechanism in the transmission.


506


Parking Tips


Make sure the moonroof and the windows are closed.


Turn off the lights.


Place any packages, valuables, etc., in the trunk or take them with you.


Lock the doors.


Check the indicator on the instrument panel to verify that the security system is set.


Never park over dry leaves, tall grass, or other flammable materials. The hot three way catalytic converter could cause these materials to catch on fire.


If the vehicle is facing uphill, turn the front wheels away from the curb. If your vehicle has a manual transmission, put it in first gear.


If the vehicle is facing downhill, turn the front wheels toward the curb. If your vehicle has a manual transmission, put it in reverse gear.


Make sure the parking brake is fully released before driving away. Driving with the parking brake partially set can overheat or damage the rear brakes.


Onmodelswithkeylessaccesssystem If you are unable to stop the NOTE: engine normally when the vehicle is parked (in the Park position on the automatic transmission models), see Emergency Engine Stop page


192


on


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Your vehicle is equipped with disc brakes at all four wheels. A power assist helps reduce the effort needed on the brake pedal. The emergency brake assist system increases the stopping force when you depress the brake pedal hard in an emergency situation. The anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps you retain steering control when braking very hard.


Resting your foot on the pedal keeps the brakes applied lightly, builds up heat, reduces their effectiveness and reduces brake pad life. In addition, fuel economy can be reduced. It also keeps your brake lights on all the time, confusing drivers behind you.


Constant application of the brakes when going down a long hill builds up heat and reduces their effective- ness. Use the engine to assist the brakes by taking your foot off the accelerator and downshifting to a lower gear.


Check your brakes after driving through deep water. Apply the brakes moderately to see if they feel normal. If not, apply them gently and frequently until they do. Be extra cautious and alert in your driving.


Braking System Design The hydraulic system that operates the brakes has two separate circuits. Each circuit works diagonally across the vehicle (the left-front brake is connected with the right-rear brake, etc.). If one circuit should develop a problem, you will still have braking at two wheels.


Braking System


Brake Pad Wear Indicators All four brakes have audible brake wear indicators. If the brake pads need replacing, you will hear a distinctive, metallic screeching sound when you apply the brake pedal. If you do not have the brake pads replaced, they will screech all the time. It is normal for the brakes to occasionally squeal or squeak when you apply them.


507


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Anti-lock Brakes (ABS)


The anti-lock brake system (ABS) helps prevent the wheels from locking up, and helps you retain steering control by pumping the brakes rapidly, much faster than a person can do it.


The electronic brake distribution (EBD) system, which is part of the ABS, also balances the front-to-rear braking distribution according to vehicle loading.


Youshouldneverpumpthebrakepedal. Let the ABS work for you by always keeping firm, steady pressure on the brake pedal. This is sometimes referred to as ‘‘stomp and steer.’’


508


You will feel a pulsation in the brake pedal when the ABS activates, and you may hear some noise. This is normal: it is the ABS rapidly pumping the brakes. On dry pavement, you will need to press on the brake pedal very hard before the ABS activates. However, you may feel the ABS activate immediately if you are trying to stop on snow or ice.


ABS Indicator


If this indicator comes on, the anti- lock function of the braking system has shut down. The brakes still work like a conventional system, but without anti-lock. You should have your dealer inspect your vehicle as soon as possible.


When the ABS indicator comes on, you will also see a ‘‘CHECK ABS SYSTEM’’ message on the multi- information display.


If the ABS indicator comes on while driving, test the brakes as shown on page


598


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If the ABS indicator and the brake system indicator come on together, and the parking brake is fully released, the EBD system may also be shut down.


Important Safety Reminders ABS does not reduce the time or distance it takes to stop the vehicle. It only helps with the steering control during braking.


A vehicle with ABS may require a longer distance to stop on loose or uneven surfaces, such as gravel or snow, than a vehicle without anti-lock.


Anti-lock Brakes (ABS)


598


. If the brakes feel normal,


Test your brakes as instructed on page drive slowly and have your vehicle repaired by your dealer as soon as possible. Avoid sudden hard braking which could cause the rear wheels to lock up and possibly lead to a loss of control.


ABS will not prevent a skid that results from changing direction abruptly, such as trying to take a corner too fast or making a sudden lane change. Always drive at a safe speed for the road and weather conditions.


ABS cannot prevent a loss of stability. Always steer moderately when you are braking hard. Severe or sharp steering wheel movement can still cause your vehicle to veer into oncoming traffic or off the road.


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Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA ), aka Electronic Stability Control (ESC), System


The vehicle stability assist (VSA) system helps to stabilize the vehicle during cornering if the vehicle turns more or less than desired. It also assists you in maintaining traction while accelerating on loose or slippery road surfaces. It does this by regulating the engine’s output, and by selectively applying the brakes.


When VSA activates, you may notice that the engine does not respond to the accelerator in the same way it does at other times. There may also be some noise from the VSA hydraulic system. You will also see the VSA system indicator blink.


The VSA system cannot enhance the vehicle’s driving stability in all situations and does not control your vehicle’s entire braking system. It is still your responsibility to drive and corner at reasonable speeds and to leave a sufficient margin of safety.


510


VSA OFF Indicator When VSA is off, the VSA OFF indicator comes on as a reminder.


Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) System Indicator


When VSA activates, you will see the VSA system indicator blink.


If this indicator comes on while driving, you will also see a ‘‘CHECK VSA SYSTEM’’ and/or ‘‘CHECK HILL START ASSIST SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display. Drive cautiously as the VSA may not be functioning. Without VSA, your vehicle will have normal braking and cornering ability, but it will not have VSA traction and stability enhancement. Also, the VSA OFF switch will not operate. Pull to the side of the road when it is safe, and turn off the engine. Reset the system by restarting the engine. If the VSA system indicator stays on,


have the VSA system inspected by your dealer.


The main function of the


NOTE: VSA system is generally known as Electronic Stability Control (ESC). The system also includes a traction control function.


OnmodelswithSH-AWD If there is a problem with the hill start assist system, the VSA system indicator comes on and stays on. The multi-information display shows a ‘‘CHECK HILL START ASSIST SYSTEM’’ message.


Onmodelswithkeylessaccesssystem With the VSA system indicator on, you may not be able to stop the engine even if you park the vehicle safely. To stop the engine, see Emergency Engine Stop on page


192


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Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA ), aka Electronic Stability Control (ESC), System


),


514


If the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator comes on (see page or the multi-information display shows a ‘‘CHECK TPMS SYSTEM’’ message with the indicator flashing (see page ), the VSA system automatically turns on even if the VSA system is turned off with the VSA OFF switch. In this case, you cannot turn the VSA system off by pressing the VSA OFF switch again.


517


VSA OFF Switch


VSA OFF SWITCH


When VSA is off, the VSA OFF indicator comes on as a reminder. Press and hold the switch again. It turns the system back on.


The VSA switch location varies on models.


Without VSA, your vehicle will have normal braking and cornering ability, but it will not have VSA traction and stability enhancement.


U.S. Advance Package model is shown.


This switch is under the driver’s side vent. To turn the VSA system on and off, press and hold it until you hear a beep.


CONTINUED


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Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA ), aka Electronic Stability Control (ESC), System


VSA and Tire Sizes Driving with varying tire or wheel sizes may cause the VSA to malfunction. When replacing tires, make sure they are of the same size and type as your original tires (see page


574


).


If you install winter tires, make sure they are the same size as those that were originally supplied with your vehicle. Exercise the same caution during winter driving as you would if your vehicle was not equipped with VSA.


Hill Start Assist OnmodelswithSH-AWD Your vehicle is equipped with a hill start assist feature to help prevent the vehicle from rolling on inclines as you move your foot from the brake pedal to the accelerator.


To activate hill start assist, you must come to a complete stop and make sure the shift lever is either in D or S when facing uphill, or reverse when facing downhill. This feature begins working a few seconds after you are in the correct gear position. Release the brake pedal. The brakes remain engaged briefly to keep the vehicle from rolling forward or backward. Gently apply the accelerator pedal as in normal driving. Hill start assist will release brake pressure gradually as you accelerate.


VSA is turned on every time you start the engine, even if you turned it off the last time you drove the vehicle.


In certain unusual conditions when your vehicle gets stuck in shallow mud or fresh snow, it may be easier to free it with the VSA temporarily switched off. When the VSA system is off, the traction control system is also off. You should only attempt to free your vehicle with the VSA off if you are not able to free it when the VSA is on.


Immediately after freeing your vehicle, be sure to switch the VSA on again. We do not recommend driving your vehicle with the VSA and traction control systems switched off.


512


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Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA ), aka Electronic Stability Control (ESC), System


Hill start assist may not prevent your vehicle from rolling downhill on a very steep or slippery slope, and will not operate on small inclines.


Hill start assist is not a replacement for the parking brake. If parking your vehicle, ensure that the transmission is in park, and/or the parking brake is fully applied before exiting the vehicle. For vehicles with manual transmission, it is recommended that you turn off the engine before exiting the vehicle.


On manual transmission models: You must come to a complete stop, press the clutch pedal, and shift to first gear when facing uphill, or reverse when facing downhill. Release the brake pedal. The brakes remain engaged briefly to keep the vehicle from rolling forward or backward while you move your foot from the brake pedal to the accelerator pedal. Gently apply the accelerator pedal while simultaneously releasing the clutch pedal, as in normal driving. Hill start assist will release brake pressure gradually as you accelerate.


Hill start assist will also hold braking briefly if you select the neutral gear position with the clutch pedal depressed when facing uphill.


If the VSA system indicator comes on with a ‘‘CHECK HILL START ASSIST SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display, there may be a problem with the hill start assist. The VSA also may not function. Have your vehicle inspected by your dealer.


Hill start assist will still operate even when VSA is switched off.


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Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)


Your vehicle is equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) that turns on every time you start the engine and monitors the pressure in your tires while driving.


Each tire has its own pressure sensor (not including the spare tire). If the air pressure of a tire becomes significantly low, the sensor in that tire immediately sends a signal that causes the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator in the instrument panel to come on. If this happens, you will see which tire is losing pressure on the multi-information display along with a ‘‘CHECK TIRE PRESSURE’’ message.


Low Tire Pressure/ TPMS Indicator


When the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator is on, one or more of your tires is significantly underinflated. You should stop and check your tires as soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure as indicated on the vehicle’s tire information placard.


It is possible that the pressures shown on the multi-information display and the pressures you manually measure are slightly different.


If the difference is significant or you cannot make the low tire pressure/ TPMS indicator and message on the multi-information display go out after inflating the tires to the specified values, have your dealer check the system as soon as possible.


If you think you can safely drive a short distance to a service station, proceed slowly to the station, then inflate the tire to the recommended pressure shown on the driver’s doorjamb.


If the tire is flat, or if the tire pressure is too low to continue driving, replace the tire with the compact spare tire (see page 583


).


Driving on a significantly under- inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability.


Because tire pressure varies by temperature and other conditions, the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator may come on unexpectedly.


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For example, if you check and fill your tires in a warm area, then drive in extremely cold weather, the tire pressure will be lower than measured and could be underinflated and cause the low tire pressure/ TPMS indicator to come on. Or, if you check and adjust your tire pressure in cooler conditions, and drive into extremely hot conditions, the tire may become overinflated. However, the low tire pressure/ TPMS indicator will not come on if the tires are overinflated.


Refer to page guidelines.


568


for tire inflation


If there is a problem with the TPMS, this indicator begins to flash. It stops flashing after approximately 1
minute, then stays on. You will also see a ‘‘CHECK TPMS SYSTEM’’ message on the multi-information display (see page


517


).


Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)


Although your tire pressure is monitored, you must manually check the tire pressures monthly.


Tire Pressure Monitor


U.S.


Each tire, including the spare, should be checked monthly when the vehicle is cold, and set to the recommended inflation pressure as specified on the vehicle placard and in the owner’s manual (see page


570


).


* Models equipped with access the keyless system have an engine start/stop button instead of an ignition switch. ON Mode is the equivalent of ON (II). For more information, see pages


and


184


187


Example: Technology Package is


shown.


To select the tire pressure monitor, press the INFO button several times with the ignition switch in the ON (II) position or with the power mode ON.



You will see the above display on the multi-information display when each tire pressure is normal.


CONTINUED


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Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)


Canada


Example: Technology Package is


shown.


This shows that the front left tire is losing pressure.


Each tire pressure is shown in PSI (U.S. models) or in kPa (Canadian models).


* Models equipped with the keyless


access system have an engine start/ stop button instead of an ignition switch. ON Mode is the equivalent of ON (II). For more information, see pages


and


184


187


Each tire has its own pressure sensor (not including the spare tire). If the air pressure of a tire becomes significantly low, the sensor in that tire immediately sends a signal that causes the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator in the instrument panel to come on. If this happens, you will see which tire is losing pressure on the multi-information display along with a ‘‘CHECK TIRE PRESSURE’’ message.


U.S. model


Canadian model


If any of the tires has low pressure, the tire pressure monitor also shows the above message and each tire pressure to warn you about the low tire pressure when you select the display by pressing the INFO button several times.


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Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)


TPMS System Failure


U.S. model


Canadian model


If there is a problem with the TPMS, the tire pressure monitor shows a ‘‘TPMS ERROR’’ message and the tire pressure readings are not displayed. If this happens, you will first see a system warning message ‘‘CHECK TPMS SYSTEM’’ on the multi-information display.


If there is a problem with the TPMS, you will see the above message on the multi-information display.


If you see this message, the system is off and is not monitoring the tire pressures. Have the system checked by your dealer as soon as possible.


Also, the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator begins to flash, then stays on (see page


515


).


If the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator comes on, or the multi- information display shows a ‘‘CHECK TPMS SYSTEM’’ message, the VSA system automatically turns on even when the VSA system is turned off by pressing the VSA OFF switch (see page happens, you cannot turn the VSA system off by pressing the VSA OFF switch again.


). If this


511


When you restart the vehicle with the compact spare tire, the TPMS system message will also be displayed on the multi-information display after several miles (kilometers) driving.


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Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)


Changing a Tire with TPMS If you have a flat tire, the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator and tire monitor indicator will come on. Replace the indicated flat tire with the compact spare tire (see page


583


).


After the flat tire is replaced with the spare tire, the low tire pressure/ TPMS indicator stays on while driving. After several miles (kilometers) driving, this indicator begins to flash, then stays on again. You will also see a ‘‘CHECK TPMS SYSTEM’’ message on the multi- information display. This is normal; the system cannot monitor the spare tire pressure. Manually check the spare tire pressure to be sure it is correct.


This indicator and the warning message on the multi-information display will go off, after several miles (kilometers) driving, when the spare


518


This device complies with the appropriate requirements or the required standards. See page 628
more information.


for


tire is replaced with the specified regular tire equipped with the tire pressure monitor sensor.


Each wheel (except the compact spare tire wheel) is equipped with a tire pressure sensor. You must use TPMS specific wheels. It is recommended that you always have your tires serviced by your dealer or qualified technician.


Never use a puncture-repairing agent in a flat tire. If used, you will have to replace the tire pressure sensor. Have the flat tire repaired by your dealer as soon as possible.


If the low tire pressure/TPMS indicator and the low tire position on the low tire pressure monitor do not go out after inflating the tires to the specified values, have your dealer check the system as soon as possible.


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Blind Spot Information System (BSI)


Failure to visually confirm that it is safe to change lanes before doing so may result in a crash and serious injury or death. Do not rely only on the blind spot information system when changing lanes.


Always look in your mirrors, to either side of your vehicle, and behind you for other vehicles before changing lanes.


Ifequipped The blind spot information system (BSI) is designed to assist you when you are changing lanes.


If the system detects vehicles in adjacent lanes, it automatically illuminates the appropriate indicator to provide assistance when you change lanes. It is not a substitute for visual confirmation that it is safe to change lanes.


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Blind Spot Information System (BSI)


BSI System Operation


ALERT ZONE


A: Approximately 1.6 ft. (0.5 m) B: Approximately 10 ft. (3 m) C: Approximately 10 ft. (3 m)


BSI system is designed to detect vehicles in specified alert zones adjacent to your vehicle, particularly in harder to see areas commonly known as ‘‘blind spots.’’


520


When BSI detects a vehicle in an alert zone, a BSI alert indicator comes on near the corresponding outside rearview mirror.


While your vehicle is moving forward at a speed between 6 mph (10 km/h) and 100 mph (160 km/ h), the BSI alert indicator comes on under either of the following conditions:


Another vehicle overtakes you, entering the alert zone from behind, at a speed that differs from your vehicle’s speed by no more than 31 mph (50 km/h).


You pass a vehicle at a speed that differs from that vehicle’s speed by no more than 12 mph (20
km/h). The indicator comes on approximately 2 seconds after the vehicle enters the alert zone.


The system will not alert you to all vehicles in blind spot zones (such as vehicles you have just passed which you should already be aware of) unless it remains in the alert zone for approximately 2 or more seconds.


While the system is on, BSI is active whenever the shift lever is in the D or S position.


2013 TL 12/07/20 11:37:30 31TK4640_526


Blind Spot Information System (BSI)


BSI INDICATOR


MULTI-INFORMATION DISPLAY


BSI OFF BUTTON


U.S. model is shown.


BSI ALERT INDICATOR


LEFT SIDE


RIGHT SIDE


CONTINUED 521


2013 TL 12/07/20 11:37:35 31TK4640_527


Blind Spot Information System (BSI)


LEVER


ALERT INDICATOR


ILLUMINATE


BLINK


Impacts to the radar sensors or the area around them can affect system performance. If an impact occurs, have the system checked by your dealer.


The BSI alert indicator starts to blink as a reminder if you move the turn signal lever in the direction of the detected vehicle.


Radar sensors, located underneath each corner of the rear bumper, detect objects. Do not cover this area with labels or stickers of any kind. Always keep this area free of any kind of dirt every time you get in the vehicle.


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Important Precautions Like all assistance systems, BSI has limitations. Over-reliance on BSI may result in a collision. Always look in your mirrors, to either side of your vehicle, and behind you for other vehicles before changing lanes.


Blind Spot Information System (BSI)


Limitations The BSI alert indicators may not illuminate under the following circumstances:


The speed difference between your vehicle and a vehicle approaching from behind is greater than 31 mph (50 km/h).


A vehicle is parked in a side lane.


The speed difference between your vehicle and the vehicle you are passing is greater than 6 mph (10 km/h).


An object not detected by the radar sensors approaches or passes your vehicle.


BSI may be adversely affected under the following circumstances:


When objects such as guard rails, poles, trees, etc., are detected.


When an object that doesn’t reflect radio waves well, such as a motorcycle, is in the alert zone.


A vehicle is behind or approaching your vehicle while on a curved road.


A vehicle is moving from a far lane to the adjacent lane.


CONTINUED


523


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Blind Spot Information System (BSI)


EXAMPLES


GUARD RAIL


POLE OR TREE


: BSI Alert indicator is on : BSI Alert indicator is off


MOTORCYCLE


The system picks up external electrical interference.


The orientation of the sensors has been changed.


The rear bumper has been deformed, or improperly repaired.


Bad weather conditions, such as heavy rain, snow and fog.


524


The system is for your convenience. Even if an object is within the alert zone, the system may not detect it, depending on its shape.


Always look in your mirrors, to either side of your vehicle, and behind you for other vehicles before changing lanes.


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BSI OFF Button


Blind Spot Information System (BSI)


* Models equipped with the keyless access system have an engine start/ stop button instead of an ignition switch. ON Mode is the equivalent of ON (II). For more information, see pages


and


184


187


U.S. model is shown.



To turn the system off, press and hold the BSI OFF button when the ignition switch is in the ON (II) position. The BSI indicator on the instrument panel glows amber, indicating that the system is turned off. The multi-information display indicates that the system is off.


Canadian model is shown.


To turn the system on again, press and hold the same button. The BSI indicator on the instrument panel turns off. The multi- information display indicates that the system is on.


When the ignition switch is turned to the ON (II) position, the system will be in the previously selected ON or OFF setting.



525


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Blind Spot Information System (BSI)


BSI Status Displays


System Status


Multi-Information Display Message


BSI Indicator


Description



ON


OFF


ON/OFF



OFF


526


When you press and hold the BSI OFF button with the ignition switch in the ON (II) position, a BSI ON or OFF message is displayed on the multi-information display for about 5 seconds. The BSI indicator will remain on while the system is off. The BSI alert indicator illuminates or flashes according to the system status. A chime sounds to indicate that the system has been turned ON or OFF. * If while driving, mud, snow, or ice accumulates in the vicinity of sensor:


1: ON mode on models with keyless access system (see pages 184 and 187 ).



The system may shut down The BSI indicator illuminates, a message is displayed on the multi-information display, and a chime sounds.


The BSI indicator will turn off and the system will return to normal once the obstacle is removed, and you begin to drive. Always keep the area around the radar sensors clean. BSI may not operate properly if the sensors are obstructed. The BSI alert indicator:


May come on when a vehicle enters one of the alert zones, even if this message is displayed. May not come on due to obstruction (splashes, etc.) even if this message is not displayed.



2: System status may remain on even when the BLIND SPOT NOT AVAILABLE message is displayed.


If the system is faulty, the BSI indicator illuminates and a message is displayed on the multi- information display. Have your vehicle inspected by your Acura dealer.


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This device complies with the appropriate requirements or the required standards. See page 628
more information.


for


Blind Spot Information System (BSI)


527


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Towing a Trailer, Towing Your Vehicle


Towing Your Vehicle Your vehicle is not designed to be towed behind a motor home. If your vehicle needs to be towed in an emergency, see page


607


Towing a Trailer Your vehicle is not designed to tow a trailer. Attempting to do so can void your warranties.


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This section explains why it is important to keep your vehicle well maintained and how to follow basic maintenance safety precautions.


This section also includes instructions on how to read the Maintenance Minder messages on the multi-information display, and instructions for simple maintenance tasks you may want to take care of yourself.


If you have the skills and tools to perform more complex maintenance tasks on your vehicle, you may want to purchase the service manual. See page for information on how to obtain a copy, or see your dealer.


633


U.S. Vehicles: Maintenance, replacement, or repair of emissions control devices and systems may be done by any automotive repair establishment or individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards.


Maintenance


TM


Maintenance Safety Maintenance Minder Fluid Locations Engine Compartment Covers Adding Engine Oil Changing the Engine Oil and


...................... ................. .............................. ...... ........................


Filter


Engine Coolant Windshield Washers Transmission Fluid


........................................... .............................. .................... ....................... .......... .............. ................ .................................... ............................................. ................ ..................................... .................. ................................. ................................. ............................................... ................... ............................. ..................................


Automatic Transmission Manual Transmission Brake and Clutch Fluid Timing Belt Lights Cleaning the Seat Belts Floor Mats Dust and Pollen Filter Exterior Care Wiper Blades Tires Checking the Battery Vehicle Storage Interior Care


. 530
. 531
. 541
. 542
. 543


. 544
. 546
. 548
. 549
. 549
. 551
. 553
. 554
. 555
. 564
. 565
. 566
. 566
. 566
. 568
. 577
. 578
. 579


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Maintenance Safety


All service items not detailed in this section should be performed by a certified technician or other qualified mechanic.


Important Safety Precautions To eliminate potential hazards, read the instructions before you begin, and make sure you have the tools and skills required.


Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and the engine is off. To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not gasoline. To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away from the battery and all fuel-related parts. Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the battery or compressed air.


530


Improperly maintaining this vehicle, or failing to correct a problem before driving can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed.


Always follow the inspection and maintenance recommendations and schedules in this owner’s manual.


Injury from moving parts. not run the engine unless instructed to do so.


Do


Failure to properly follow maintenance instructions and precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or killed.


Always follow the procedures and precautions in this owner’s manual.


Potential Vehicle Hazards


Carbon Monoxide poison from engine exhaust. Be sure there is adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine.


Burns from hot parts. Let the engine and exhaust system cool down before touching any parts.


Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you should perform a given task.


2013 TL 12/07/20 11:38:38 31TK4640_536


Maintenance Minder


TM


Your vehicle displays engine oil life and maintenance service items on the multi-information display to show you when you should have your dealer perform engine oil replacement and indicated maintenance service.


Based on the engine operating conditions, the onboard computer in your vehicle calculates the remaining engine oil life and displays it as a percentage.


Engine Oil Life Display


REMAINING ENGINE OIL LIFE


U.S. model is shown.


To see the current engine oil life displayed on the multi-information display, turn the ignition switch to the ON (II) position, and press the SEL/RESET button on the steering wheel repeatedly until the engine oil life is displayed.



* Models equipped with the keyless access system have an engine start/ stop button instead of an ignition switch. ON Mode is the equivalent of ON (II). For more information, see pages


and


184


187


CONTINUED


531


2013 TL 12/07/20 11:38:45 31TK4640_537


Maintenance Minder


TM


The remaining engine oil life is shown on the multi-information display according to this table:


Calculated Engine


Displayed


Oil Life (%) 91% 100% 81% 90% 71% 80% 61% 70% 60% 51% 41% 50% 31% 40% 21% 30% 16% 20% 15% 11% 6% 10% 5% 1%


− − − − − − − − − − − − 0%


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